CN105123128A - Vegetable stirring mechanism of vegetable harvester - Google Patents
Vegetable stirring mechanism of vegetable harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123128A CN105123128A CN201510617232.6A CN201510617232A CN105123128A CN 105123128 A CN105123128 A CN 105123128A CN 201510617232 A CN201510617232 A CN 201510617232A CN 105123128 A CN105123128 A CN 105123128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- transmission
- transmission mechanism
- vegetables
- driving shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
The invention provides a vegetable stirring mechanism of a vegetable harvester. A cutting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a driving device are arranged on a rack of the vegetable harvester. The stirring mechanism is located above the cutting mechanism and located at the front end of the conveying mechanism and comprises a turning shaft. At least one turning plate is arranged on the turning shaft in the axial direction of the turning shaft. The driving device comprises an engine and a driving shaft driven by the engine. A main shaft parallel with the driving shaft is installed on the rack. The turning shaft is parallel with the driving shaft. A first transmission mechanism is connected between the driving shaft and the main shaft. A second transmission mechanism is connected between the main shaft and the turning shaft. The driving shaft drives the turning shaft to rotate through the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism. The driving device is adopted as a power source, power transmission is achieved through the stable mechanical structures completely, and therefore the vegetable stirring mechanism is stable in working and capable of effectively improving the working efficiency of the vegetable harvester.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain header, particularly relating in a kind of vegetable harvester for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables.
Background technology
Along with the development of technology, increasing industry changes from craftization to mechanization gradually, and wherein particularly outstanding is at agriculture field, and various novel plant equipment is that agricultural production brings great convenience.
Plant equipment in agriculture field is mainly used for cereal crops, such as corn, soybean etc., and the plant equipment for vegetables is also less at present.Application number be 201110260154.0 Chinese patent disclose a kind of green vegetable reaping machine, it comprises housing assembly, harvesting assembly, electric pushrod and conveyer belt transmission mechanism, wherein, one end of the non-cutting of harvesting assembly is flexibly connected with housing assembly, one end of electric pushrod and harvesting component activity link, the other end and housing assembly active link, conveyer belt transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on housing assembly, and be connected with harvesting assembly, described housing assembly comprises manipulation box, and the length of electric pushrod is regulated by manipulation box.Although above-mentioned patent can play the effect of harvesting vegetables, but it does not arrange the associated mechanisms that can will cut rear vegetables and stir to conveyer belt transmission mechanism, also just causing vegetables after the overall movement forward of grain header only being relied on to cut when reality uses shovels into conveyer belt transmission mechanism, this can cause cut vegetables to be easy to assemble in the end of conveyer belt transmission mechanism, vegetables can not be transmitted effectively, have impact on operating efficiency, work quality is also difficult to be protected.Therefore need a kind ofly can cut rear vegetables and be effectively sent to the turning mechanism of relevant connecting gear.
Summary of the invention
Vegetables after cutting are stirred on connecting gear by the turning mechanism that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reliable operation, effectively improves vegetable harvester operating efficiency described turning mechanism energy fast and stable.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables in a kind of vegetable harvester, the frame of vegetable harvester is provided with cutting mechanism, connecting gear and drive unit, described turning mechanism is positioned at the top of cutting mechanism, and be positioned at the front end of connecting gear, described turning mechanism comprises trip shaft, trip shaft is provided with at least one turnover panel axially arranged along trip shaft, described drive unit comprises engine and by engine-driven driving shaft, described frame is provided with the main shaft parallel with described driving shaft, described trip shaft is parallel with described driving shaft, the first transmission mechanism is connected with between described driving shaft and main shaft, the second transmission mechanism is connected with between described main shaft and trip shaft, can transmission coordinate between described first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, described driving shaft drives trip shaft to rotate by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.
Preferably, described first transmission mechanism comprises the first sprocket wheel be fixed on described driving shaft and the second sprocket wheel be arranged on main shaft, is connected with chain between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel.
Further, described connecting gear comprises conveyer belt and transmission shaft, and conveyer belt is enclosed within transmission shaft, and described transmission shaft is parallel with driving shaft; Described turning mechanism is provided with rotating pinion, described trip shaft is fixed with gear wheel, described pinion and gear wheel are meshed, and described second transmission mechanism comprises the 3rd transmission mechanism between described main shaft and transmission shaft and the 4th transmission mechanism between described transmission shaft and pinion.
Preferably, described turnover panel is provided with three, and three turnover panels are that center line is evenly arranged on trip shaft with trip shaft.
As mentioned above, for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables in vegetable harvester of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect:
The present invention is by drive unit as power source, and the transmission of power all relies on stable frame for movement to realize, and therefore its working stability is reliable, effectively improves the operating efficiency of vegetable harvester.In addition, turning mechanism of the present invention is driven by transmission mechanism, and therefore its integration degree is high, decreases the use of correlated parts, reduces cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The vegetable harvester three-dimensional view that Fig. 1 applies for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 rear perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the A place enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart that drive unit drives connecting gear.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the transmission principle figure of turning mechanism and connecting gear.
In figure: 1, frame 2, cutting mechanism 3, turning mechanism
4, connecting gear 5, road wheel 6, drive unit
7, main shaft 13, universal wheel 14, pushing hands
15, transition axis 151, transition sprocket wheel 152, transition gear
31, trip shaft 32, turnover panel 33, pinion
34, gear wheel 41, conveyer belt 42, transmission shaft
43, mate gear 61, driving shaft 62, first sprocket wheel
71, the second sprocket wheel 72, the 3rd sprocket wheel
Embodiment
The structure that Figure of description illustrates, ratio, size etc., content all only in order to coordinate specification to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, is not affecting under effect that the present invention can produce and the object that can reach, and all should still drop in scope that disclosed technology contents can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this specification as " on ", D score, "front", "rear", the term such as " centre ", also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the frame 1 of vegetable harvester is provided with cutting mechanism 2, connecting gear 4, road wheel 5 and drive unit 6, described frame 1 is provided with universal wheel 13 at the rear of road wheel 5, with handled easily person controlling party to, described frame 1 is also provided with pushing hands 14.
Turning mechanism 3 of the present invention is positioned at the top of cutting mechanism 2, and be positioned at the front end of connecting gear 4, cutting mechanism 2 is for cutting vegetables on ground, and turning mechanism 3 is for stirring the vegetables of cutting backward, and connecting gear 4 transmits rearward for turning mechanism 3 being turned over the vegetables come.The present invention includes trip shaft 31, trip shaft 31 is provided with at least one turnover panel 32 axially arranged along trip shaft 31, described drive unit 6 comprises engine and by engine-driven driving shaft 61, described frame 1 is provided with the main shaft 7 parallel with described driving shaft 61, described trip shaft 31 is parallel with described driving shaft 61, the first transmission mechanism is connected with between described driving shaft 61 and main shaft 7, the second transmission mechanism is connected with between described main shaft 7 and trip shaft 31, can transmission coordinate between described first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, described driving shaft 61 drives trip shaft 31 to rotate by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.Drive unit 6 in the present invention can gasoline engine, diesel engine etc., and the present invention preferably adopts gasoline engine, and its power is large, pollutes little.
In the present embodiment, described first transmission mechanism comprises the first sprocket wheel 62 of being fixed on described driving shaft 61 and is connected with chain between the second sprocket wheel 71, first sprocket wheel 62 be arranged on main shaft 7 and the second sprocket wheel 71.In other embodiments, the first transmission mechanism also can be gear structure or realize transmission by decelerator by between driving shaft 61 and main shaft 7.
Connecting gear 4 in vegetable harvester comprises conveyer belt 41 and transmission shaft 42, and conveyer belt 41 is enclosed within transmission shaft 42, and drive conveyer belt 41 to move by the rotation of transmission shaft 42, this is routine techniques means.In the present embodiment, described transmission shaft 42 is parallel with driving shaft 61, described turning mechanism 3 is provided with rotating pinion 33, described trip shaft 31 is fixed with gear wheel 34, described pinion 33 and gear wheel 34 are meshed, and described second transmission mechanism comprises the 3rd transmission mechanism between described main shaft 7 and transmission shaft 42 and the 4th transmission mechanism between described transmission shaft 42 and pinion 33.Described 3rd transmission mechanism can have various ways, such as, be Chain conveyer or gear drive between main shaft 7 and transmission shaft 42.In the present embodiment, composition graphs 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the mate gear 43 that the 3rd described transmission mechanism comprises the 3rd sprocket wheel 72 be arranged on main shaft 7, is arranged on the transition axis 15 in frame 1 and is fixed on transmission shaft 42; Described transition axis 15 is fixed with a transition sprocket wheel 151 and a transition gear 152, chain is connected with between described transition sprocket wheel 151 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 72, described transition gear 152 is meshed with the mate gear 43 on transmission shaft 42, and described second sprocket wheel 71 is fixedly connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 72.The rotating speed of gearratio and transmission shaft 42 effectively can be controlled by transition axis 15.The form of the 4th transmission mechanism described in the present invention is not unique yet, and such as transmission shaft 42 is Chain conveyer with the axle at pinion 33 place, and axle rotates thus drives pinion 33 to rotate, and then drives trip shaft 31 to rotate; Or be stage-geared between described transmission shaft 42 and pinion 33.When reality uses, power is passed to trip shaft 31 by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism by driving shaft 61, and then is stirred backward by turnover panel 32 by the vegetables after cutting, and allows vegetables drop on conveyer belt 41.In the present embodiment, in order to effectively stir on conveyer belt 41 by the vegetables after cutting, described turnover panel 32 is provided with three, and three turnover panels 32 are evenly arranged on trip shaft 31 for center line with trip shaft 31.By the rotating speed that the transition of pinion 33 and gear wheel 34 is to control trip shaft 31 in the present embodiment, preventing the too fast rotation of turnover panel 32 and the vegetables after cutting are damaged.
Composition graphs 1-Fig. 6, using method of the present invention and step are:
(1) vegetable harvester is pushed into operating position.
(2) operating position of cutting mechanism 3 and transmission mechanism 4 is adjusted.
(3) in the frame 1 at connecting gear 4 rear, place receipts dish container, then open gasoline engine, driving shaft 61 drives transmission shaft 42 to rotate, and under the drive of transmission shaft 42, turning mechanism 3 is started working, and now cutting mechanism 2 connecting gear 4 is also started working.During work, the root that cutting mechanism 2 pairs of vegetables basset cuts, cut vegetables are stirred on the conveyer belt 41 of connecting gear 4 by the turnover panel 32 of this turning mechanism 3 backward, the vegetables that conveyer belt 41 also cuts to the lateral movement of receipts dish container one the most at last with the vegetables of cutting are sent in receipts dish container, need replacing receipts dish container when receiving in dish container and filling vegetables.
(4) after end-of-job, then close gasoline engine, the artificial vegetable harvester that promotes leaves work-yard.
In sum, for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables in vegetable harvester of the present invention, can solve and transmission is stirred, its reliable operation to the vegetables after cutting, practical.So the present invention effectively overcomes practical problems more of the prior art thus has very high value and use meaning.
Above-mentioned embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.The present invention also has many aspects can improve under the prerequisite of overall thought, all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or change for person skilled in the art scholar.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. in a vegetable harvester for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables, the frame (1) of vegetable harvester is provided with cutting mechanism (2), connecting gear (4) and drive unit (6), it is characterized in that: described turning mechanism (3) is positioned at the top of cutting mechanism (2), and be positioned at the front end of connecting gear (4), described turning mechanism (3) comprises trip shaft (31), trip shaft (31) is provided with at least one turnover panel (32) axially arranged along trip shaft (31), described drive unit (6) comprises engine and by engine-driven driving shaft (61), described frame (1) is provided with the main shaft (7) parallel with described driving shaft (61), described trip shaft (31) is parallel with described driving shaft (61), the first transmission mechanism is connected with between described driving shaft (61) and main shaft (7), the second transmission mechanism is connected with between described main shaft (7) and trip shaft (31), can transmission coordinate between described first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, described driving shaft (61) drives trip shaft (31) to rotate by the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.
2. in vegetable harvester according to claim 1 for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables, it is characterized in that: described first transmission mechanism comprises the first sprocket wheel (62) be fixed on described driving shaft (61) and the second sprocket wheel (71) be arranged on main shaft (7), is connected with chain between the first sprocket wheel (62) and the second sprocket wheel (71).
3. in vegetable harvester according to claim 2 for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables, it is characterized in that: described connecting gear (4) comprises conveyer belt (41) and transmission shaft (42), conveyer belt (41) is enclosed within transmission shaft (42), and described transmission shaft (42) is parallel with driving shaft (61); Described turning mechanism (3) is provided with rotating pinion (33), described trip shaft (31) is fixed with gear wheel (34), described pinion (33) and gear wheel (34) are meshed, and described second transmission mechanism comprises the 3rd transmission mechanism between described main shaft (7) and transmission shaft (42) and the 4th transmission mechanism between described transmission shaft (42) and pinion (33).
4. in vegetable harvester according to claim 1 for stirring the turning mechanism of vegetables, it is characterized in that: described turnover panel (32) is provided with three, three turnover panels (32) with trip shaft (31) for center line is evenly arranged on trip shaft (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510617232.6A CN105123128B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | It is used for the turning mechanism for stirring vegetables in vegetable harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510617232.6A CN105123128B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | It is used for the turning mechanism for stirring vegetables in vegetable harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105123128A true CN105123128A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105123128B CN105123128B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=54709026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510617232.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105123128B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | It is used for the turning mechanism for stirring vegetables in vegetable harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105123128B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173559B1 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2001-01-16 | Enrique Nevarez, Sr. | Method and apparatus for removing debris from harvested vegetables |
| CN202455858U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-03 | 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 | Automatic speed changing reel device |
| CN203423987U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-02-12 | 青岛千叶食品有限公司 | Novel spinach harvester |
| CN103703924A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Bur clover harvesting method and bur clover harvester |
| CN204146043U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2015-02-11 | 镇江市农业机械技术推广站 | There is the vegetable harvester of adjustable angle conveying plant |
| CN104584773A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 山东农业大学 | On-orbit self-propelled type harvesting device for greenhouse leaf vegetable harvesting robot and harvesting method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201510617232.6A patent/CN105123128B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173559B1 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2001-01-16 | Enrique Nevarez, Sr. | Method and apparatus for removing debris from harvested vegetables |
| CN202455858U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-03 | 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 | Automatic speed changing reel device |
| CN203423987U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-02-12 | 青岛千叶食品有限公司 | Novel spinach harvester |
| CN103703924A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Bur clover harvesting method and bur clover harvester |
| CN204146043U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2015-02-11 | 镇江市农业机械技术推广站 | There is the vegetable harvester of adjustable angle conveying plant |
| CN104584773A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 山东农业大学 | On-orbit self-propelled type harvesting device for greenhouse leaf vegetable harvesting robot and harvesting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105123128B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104041211A (en) | Central transmission middle end milling type dual-shaft layered cutting rotary tiller | |
| CN105409439A (en) | Dual function basecutters | |
| CN105165239B (en) | Vegetable harvester | |
| CN105165241A (en) | Cutting mechanism for vegetable cutting on vegetable harvester | |
| CN101473713A (en) | Dual-spindle dislocation output speed variator of straw returning machine | |
| CN201270667Y (en) | Suspended type maize harvester | |
| CN104896031A (en) | Direction and speed change device for crop breaking and mulching machine | |
| CN103238417B (en) | Fringe and stalk harvesting type corn reaping machine gearbox | |
| CN105123128A (en) | Vegetable stirring mechanism of vegetable harvester | |
| CN108401704B (en) | Wheel-track combined rose pruning machine | |
| CN202722042U (en) | Backpack corn harvester | |
| CN200938763Y (en) | Maize harvesting cutting platform of combine | |
| CN105210548A (en) | A kind of vegetables connecting gear of vegetable harvester | |
| CN109496541A (en) | The header of Multifunctional harvester for corn | |
| CN105165240A (en) | Traveling wheel driving structure of vegetable harvester | |
| CN203563337U (en) | Multifunctional garlic and peanut harvesting machine | |
| CN200947746Y (en) | Novel maize combine | |
| CN203896672U (en) | Middle vertical milling type double-axis layered cutting rotary cultivator adopting center drive | |
| CN205971254U (en) | Take 360 rot. corn harvester | |
| CN202931797U (en) | Self-propelled maize harvesting machine suitable for mid-level operation | |
| CN200944762Y (en) | Novel corn combine harvester | |
| CN104684378B (en) | United reaper | |
| CN203691934U (en) | Sweet potato harvesting machine | |
| CN110972686B (en) | Convenient multi-functional agriculture and forestry equipment of adjusting | |
| CN204610715U (en) | A kind of for crops crushing and returning to field machine break-in speed change gear |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20210924 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |