CN105118946B - A kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator Download PDF

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CN105118946B
CN105118946B CN201510577172.XA CN201510577172A CN105118946B CN 105118946 B CN105118946 B CN 105118946B CN 201510577172 A CN201510577172 A CN 201510577172A CN 105118946 B CN105118946 B CN 105118946B
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density polyethylene
barrier film
hdpe
high density
lithium ion
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CN105118946A (en
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刘久清
何俊颖
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Hubei Jiangsheng New Materials Co., Ltd.
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Central South University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator, including:(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle polymer blend barrier film;(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle polymer blend barrier film.Lithium ion composite battery separator film prepared by the inventive method shows excellent mechanical performance(MD:1700kg/cm2, TD:1300kg/cm2)And thermal stability(The residual mass that composite diaphragm heats 1h at 130 DEG C after electrolyte activation is 88% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.6V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, and the more commercial barrier film lifting 280% of ionic conductivity, lithium ion transference number 0.54, prepared lithium ion battery shows good cycle performance and high rate performance.

Description

A kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator
Technical field
The application is related to battery diaphragm field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator.
Background technology
With the continuous development of lithium ion battery and the variation of battery process, especially power vehicle and Large Copacity energy storage Battery proposes very high requirement to lithium battery diaphragm in order to realize high magnification repid discharge, both wished barrier film have compared with High porosity and through hole, and higher requirement is proposed to resistance to elevated temperatures and film-strength, traditional lithium ion battery separator It is polyolefin, such as polypropylene(PP)And polyethylene(PE)Through physics(Such as pulling method)Or chemistry(Such as extraction)It is prepared by drill process Porous membrane, such as Japanese Asahi Chemical Industry Asahi, eastern burning Tonen, space portion Ube, Celgard foreign corporations of the U.S. every Film product.But the defects of polyalkene diaphragm maximum, is that the contact of organic electrolyte is poor, is not easy to be soaked by electrolyte, easily The leakage of electrolyte is caused, has a strong impact on the ionic conductivity and security performance of lithium ion battery.
Research of the polyvinylidene fluoride polymer as gel polymer electrolyte, starts from the phase at the beginning of the eighties in last century.It is poly- inclined Repeat unit-the CH of PVF2-CF2-, it is a kind of white powder crystalline polymer, relative density 1.75-1.78, glass - 39 DEG C of glass temperature, 180 DEG C of molten point, heat decomposition temperature be 350 DEG C, can processing temperature scope it is wide, be easily worked.But due to Kynoar is homopolymer, and the crystallinity of its intramolecular is higher, more important is-F is contained in molecule, is easily made with lithium metal With and influence the interface stability between electrode and electrolyte.In order to preferably improve the correlation of base polymer electrolyte system Can, in Kynoar hexafluoropropene introducings of hexafluoropropene group avoid the intrinsic crystallinity height of Kynoar and interface The problem of stability deficiency, the addition of hexafluoropropene group, equivalent to one molecule of grafting on molecule, not only reduce original Carry out the crystallinity of polymeric matrix, while also reduce the reactivity in original molecule, improve between electrode and electrolyte Interface stability, the material is set to show fabulous electrochemical stability and fire-retardant containing very strong polar group on polymer chain Ability, while dielectric constant is higher, may advantageously facilitate lithium salts dissolving, increases carrier concentration, be comparatively ideal matrix.It is but simple Although phase separation the Kynoar system barrier film that is prepared of method with higher porosity, ionic conductance Rate, heat endurance and chemical property, but its activated by electrolyte after mechanical strength possessed by the gel electrolyte that is formed it is big It is big to reduce, and traditional polyalkene diaphragm is without this shortcoming.For this using polyalkene diaphragm and modified Kynoar Barrier film progress is compound, obtains having polyalkene diaphragm good mechanical strength and the good chemical property of Kynoar barrier film and heat concurrently The new types of diaphragm of stability has realistic feasibility and practicality.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator, following steps are specifically included:
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 100-220 DEG C of heating 10-60min in dibutyl phthalate is dissolved, and it is small to prepare particle diameter using emulsion polymerization In 600nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and pore former point It is that 8-25%, 0.01-4% and 0.05%-5.0% heating stirring together with 66%-91.94% organic solvent obtain not by mass fraction Uniform casting solution is blended in polymer and high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s- 2h, prepared membrane thicknesses are at 10 μm to 40 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:Will Thickness is laid on clean glass plate less than 30 μm, commercial polypropylene or polyethylene diagrams of the porosity more than 30%, and upper surface is used Volume ratio is 1:1 ethanol water soaks, and the Kynoar hexafluoropropene prepared and high density polyethylene (HDPE) is blended poly- Compound barrier film is laid on commercial film, and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is also used with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend diaphragms Ethanol water is soaked, and another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in two pieces of clean glass Between glass plate, 10-50 DEG C of oven drying 3-20 h is placed in, obtains commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high-density polyethylene Alkene particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 40-90 μm.
The step(1)In, organic solvent is N- dimethyl acetamides or N-METHYLFORMAMIDE.
The step(1)Described in pore former be polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, acetone, organic molecule or One kind in LiCl inorganic salts.
Preferably, the step(1)Described in the blending of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle it is uniform Each active ingredient mass fraction of casting solution is:Kynoar hexafluoropropene mass fraction is 15%-20%, pore former mass fraction For 1%-3%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) mass fraction is 0.1%-2.0%, and wherein the mass percent of organic solvent is 75-83.9%.
Preferably, the step(1)In, first film formation time is 10s-1.5h, and prepared membrane thicknesses are at 15 μm to 40 μm.
Preferably, the step(2)In, commercial polypropylene or polyethylene diagrams thickness used are 15 to 30 μm, porosity For 30-50%.
Preferably, the step(2)In, oven drying temperature is 30-50 DEG C, drying time 3-10h.It is prepared compound Film thickness is 45-90 μm.
The lithium ion battery separator that the present invention is prepared not only possesses Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high-density polyethylene Alkene polymer blend barrier film porosity is high, the chemical property feature that ionic conductivity is good and decomposition voltage is high, at the same by with Commercial barrier film it is compound, avoid electrolyte activation after formed gel electrolyte bad mechanical strength the characteristics of.Prepared lithium from Sub- composite battery separator film shows excellent mechanical performance(MD:1700kg/cm2, TD:1300kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Electricity The residual mass that composite diaphragm heats 1h at 130 DEG C after solution liquid activation is 88% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is high Up to 4.6V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, the more commercial barrier film lifting 280% of ionic conductivity, lithium ion transference number For 0.54, prepared lithium ion battery shows good cycle performance and high rate performance.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 180 DEG C of heating 45min in dibutyl phthalate are dissolved, and use emulsion polymerization to prepare particle diameter as 200- 400nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone respectively by mass fraction be 8%, 0.2% and 2.0% together with 89.8% organic solvent heating stirring obtain polymer and height Uniform casting solution is blended in density polyethylene particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s, and prepared barrier film is thick Spend for 20 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:
Celgard2400 commercializations polypropylene diaphragm (thickness is 25 μm, porosity 41%) is laid in clean glass plate On, upper surface volume ratio is 1:1 ethanol water is soaked, and the Kynoar hexafluoropropene and the high density that prepare are gathered Ethene polymer blend barrier film is laid on commercial film, Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend Diaphragms are also soaked with ethanol water, and another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in Between two pieces of clean glass plates, be placed in 50 DEG C of h of oven drying 20, produce commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene with High density polyethylene (HDPE) particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 70 μm.
Lithium ion battery separator prepared by this example, not only has a higher porosity, and porosity is up to 68%;Also, 130 DEG C place 30 minutes, its thermal contraction about 3.5%, i.e., with preferable resistance to elevated temperatures.Excellent mechanical performance(MD:1000kg/ cm2, TD:700kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Composite diaphragm heats 1h residual mass at 120 DEG C and is after electrolyte activation The 87% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.5V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, lithium ion conductance The more commercial barrier film lifting 240% of rate, lithium ion transference number 0.62.
Embodiment 2
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 180 DEG C of heating 45min in dibutyl phthalate are dissolved, and use emulsion polymerization to prepare particle diameter as 200- 400nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone respectively by mass fraction be 14%, 0.2% and 2.0% together with 83.8% organic solvent heating stirring obtain polymer and height Uniform casting solution is blended in density polyethylene particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s, and prepared barrier film is thick Spend for 20 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:
Celgard2400 commercializations polypropylene diaphragm (thickness is 25 μm, porosity 41%) is laid in clean glass plate On, upper surface volume ratio is 1:1 ethanol water is soaked, and the Kynoar hexafluoropropene and the high density that prepare are gathered Ethene polymer blend barrier film is laid on commercial film, Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend every Also soaked above film with ethanol water, another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in two Between the clean glass plate of block, 50 DEG C of h of oven drying 20 are placed in, produce commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene and height Density polyethylene particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 70 μm.
Lithium ion battery separator prepared by this example, not only has a higher porosity, and porosity is up to 63%;Also, 130 DEG C place 30 minutes, its thermal contraction about 2.5%, i.e., with preferable resistance to elevated temperatures.Excellent mechanical performance(MD:1100kg/ cm2,TD:800kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Composite diaphragm heats 1h residual mass at 120 DEG C and is after electrolyte activation The 89% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.6V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, lithium ion conductance The more commercial barrier film lifting 220% of rate, lithium ion transference number 0.63.
Embodiment 3
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 180 DEG C of heating 45min in dibutyl phthalate are dissolved, and use emulsion polymerization to prepare particle diameter as 200- 400nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone respectively by mass fraction be 20%, 0.2% and 2.0% together with 79.8% organic solvent heating stirring obtain polymer and height Uniform casting solution is blended in density polyethylene particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s, and prepared barrier film is thick Spend for 20 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:
Celgard2400 commercializations polypropylene diaphragm (thickness is 25 μm, porosity 41%) is laid in clean glass plate On, upper surface volume ratio is 1:1 ethanol water is soaked, and the Kynoar hexafluoropropene and the high density that prepare are gathered Ethene polymer blend barrier film is laid on commercial film, Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend Diaphragms are also soaked with ethanol water, and another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in Between two pieces of clean glass plates, be placed in 50 DEG C of h of oven drying 20, produce commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene with High density polyethylene (HDPE) particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 70 μm.
Lithium ion battery separator prepared by this example, not only has a higher porosity, and porosity is up to 58%;Also, 130 DEG C place 30 minutes, its thermal contraction about 1.6%, i.e., with preferable resistance to elevated temperatures.Excellent mechanical performance(MD:1100kg/ cm2,TD:800kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Composite diaphragm heats 1h residual mass at 120 DEG C and is after electrolyte activation The 91% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.65V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, lithium-ion electric The more commercial barrier film lifting 205% of conductance, lithium ion transference number 0.60.
Embodiment 4
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 180 DEG C of heating 45min in dibutyl phthalate are dissolved, and use emulsion polymerization to prepare particle diameter as 200- 400nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone respectively by mass fraction be 25%, 0.2% and 2.0% together with 73.8% organic solvent heating stirring obtain polymer and height Uniform casting solution is blended in density polyethylene particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s, and prepared barrier film is thick Spend for 20 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:
Celgard2400 commercializations polypropylene diaphragm (thickness is 25 μm, porosity 41%) is laid in clean glass plate On, upper surface volume ratio is 1:1 ethanol water is soaked, and the Kynoar hexafluoropropene and the high density that prepare are gathered Ethene polymer blend barrier film is laid on commercial film, Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend every Also soaked above film with ethanol water, another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in two Between the clean glass plate of block, 50 DEG C of h of oven drying 20 are placed in, produce commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene and height Density polyethylene particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 70 μm.
Lithium ion battery separator prepared by this example, not only has a higher porosity, and porosity is up to 58%;Also, 130 DEG C place 30 minutes, its thermal contraction about 1.2%, i.e., with preferable resistance to elevated temperatures.Excellent mechanical performance(MD:1400kg/ cm2, D:1000kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Composite diaphragm heats 1h residual mass at 120 DEG C and is after electrolyte activation The 91.5% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.7V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, lithium-ion electric The more commercial barrier film lifting 198% of conductance, lithium ion transference number 0.58.
Embodiment 5
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By high-density polyethylene Alkene 180 DEG C of heating 45min in dibutyl phthalate are dissolved, and use emulsion polymerization to prepare particle diameter as 200- 400nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle and polyvinyl pyrrole Alkanone respectively by mass fraction be 25%, 0.2% and 2.0% together with 73.8% organic solvent heating stirring obtain polymer and height Uniform casting solution is blended in density polyethylene particle.Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s, and prepared barrier film is thick Spend for 20 μm.
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:
Commercial polyethylene diagrams (thickness is 15 μm, porosity 36%) are laid on clean glass plate, upper surface body Product is than being 1:1 ethanol water soaks, by the Kynoar hexafluoropropene prepared and high density polyethylene (HDPE) blending polymerization Thing barrier film is laid on commercial film, and Kynoar hexafluoropropene also uses second with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend diaphragms Alcohol solution is soaked, and another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon.End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in two blocks of clean glass Between plate, 50 DEG C of h of oven drying 20 are placed in, produce commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) Grain polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 55 μm.
Lithium ion battery separator prepared by this example, not only has a higher porosity, and porosity is up to 54%;Also, 130 DEG C place 30 minutes, its thermal contraction about 2.2%, i.e., with preferable resistance to elevated temperatures.Excellent mechanical performance(MD:1300kg/ cm2,TD:900kg/cm2)And thermal stability(Composite diaphragm heats 1h residual mass at 120 DEG C and is after electrolyte activation The 90.5% of quality before heating), while decomposition voltage is up to 4.6V, the 4.3V of more commercial barrier film has a certain upgrade, lithium-ion electric The more commercial barrier film lifting 180% of conductance, lithium ion transference number 0.55.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery separator, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:High density polyethylene (HDPE) is existed 100-220 DEG C of heating 10-60min is dissolved in dibutyl phthalate, and preparing particle diameter using emulsion polymerization is less than 600nm high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, then by Kynoar hexafluoropropene, high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle, pore former, organic By 8-25%, 0.01-4%, 0.05%-5.0%, 66%-91.94% of total mass fraction, heating stirring is polymerize solvent together respectively Uniform casting solution is blended in thing and high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle;Non-solvent used is deionized water, and first film formation time is 5s-2h, institute Membrane thicknesses are prepared at 10 μm to 40 μm;
(2)Commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene is compound with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend barrier film:By thickness It is laid in less than 30 μm, commercial polypropylene or polyethylene diagrams of the porosity more than 30% on clean glass plate, upper surface volume Than for 1:1 ethanol water soaks, by the Kynoar hexafluoropropene prepared and high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend Barrier film is laid on commercial film, and Kynoar hexafluoropropene also uses ethanol with high density polyethylene (HDPE) polymer blend diaphragms The aqueous solution is soaked, and another commercial barrier film is placed on thereon;End of operation, the wet film of preparation is sandwiched in two pieces of clean glass plates Between, 10-50 DEG C of oven drying 3-20 h is placed in, produces commercial barrier film and Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) Particle polymer blend barrier film composite diaphragm, prepared composite film thickness are 40-90 μm.
2. the preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1)In, have Solvent is N- dimethyl acetamides or N-METHYLFORMAMIDE.
A kind of 3. preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1) Described in pore former be one kind in polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, organic molecule or LiCl inorganic salts.
A kind of 4. preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1) Described in Kynoar hexafluoropropene and high density polyethylene (HDPE) particle uniform each active ingredient mass fraction of casting solution be blended be: Kynoar hexafluoropropene mass fraction is 15%-20%, and pore former mass fraction is 1%-3%, and high density polyethylene (HDPE) quality is divided Number is 0.1%-2.0%, and wherein the mass percent of organic solvent is 75-83.9%.
A kind of 5. preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1) In, first film formation time is 10s-1.5h, and prepared membrane thicknesses are at 15 μm -40 μm.
A kind of 6. preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(2) In, commercial polypropylene or polyethylene diagrams thickness used are 15 to 30 μm, porosity 30-50%.
A kind of 7. preparation method of lithium ion battery separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(2) In, oven drying temperature is 30-50 DEG C, drying time 3-10h;Prepared composite film thickness is 45-90 μm.
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CN109065816A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-21 湘潭大学 A kind of polyurethane-nano material composite diaphragm and Preparation method and use
CN109786624A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 北京卫蓝新能源科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method and ion battery of ion battery porous septum

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