CN105117057A - Touch display device and touch screen thereof - Google Patents
Touch display device and touch screen thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105117057A CN105117057A CN201510514429.7A CN201510514429A CN105117057A CN 105117057 A CN105117057 A CN 105117057A CN 201510514429 A CN201510514429 A CN 201510514429A CN 105117057 A CN105117057 A CN 105117057A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a touch screen. The touch screen comprises a transparent conductive film, a protective panel and an anti-glare film . The anti-glare film is disposed on a surface, away the transparent conductive film, of the protective panel; the anti-glare film comprises an anti-glare layer and a first substrate; and the anti-glare layer is mainly formed by anti-glare particles arranged on the first substrate. Therefore, a diffuse reflection effect is caused when light passes through the anti-glare particles; direct radiation of light to eyes of users is reduced; and an anti-glare effect is achieved, thereby effectively preventing glare phenomena. The present invention also provides the touch display device with an application of the touch screen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch control, particularly relate to a kind of touch display unit and touch-screen thereof.
Background technology
Because touch-screen has the advantages such as directly perceived, simple, quick, it has become the main flow input equipment improving man machine operation interface, such as mobile phone, PDA (PersonalDigitalAssistant, palm PC), multimedia, public information inquiry system etc.
Along with widely using of electronic product, touch screen technology is rapidly developed from electric resistance touch screen to capacitance touch screen, simultaneously touch screen structure also from traditional GG (Glass-Glass) structural development be GFF (Glass-film-film), OGS (OneGlassSolution), In-cell, On-cell structure.
But the increasing extent be employed along with touch-screen is extensive, its applied environment is also more and more harsher.During indoor use touch-screen under well-lighted open air or strong illumination, be often subject to interference and the impact of glare phenomenon, glare phenomenon not only affects viewing and Consumer's Experience, and has impact to vision health.Dazzle mainly causes due to the angle of light source position and viewpoint, the light source that brightness is high, the light that the brightness produced through reflection is high or strong brightness contrast, spectators will be allowed to produce dazzle, dazzle in strong light environment is once launched dazzle and is also had the dazzle produced through secondary reflection, dazzle not only can cause visual inadaptable sense, and strong dazzle also can damage vision and even causes blind.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary for above-mentioned technical matters, a kind of touch display unit and the touch-screen thereof that effectively can avoid glare phenomenon are provided.
A kind of touch-screen, comprising:
Nesa coating, the reverse side comprising front and arrange back on described front;
Protection panel, is arranged at the front of described nesa coating; And
Anti-dazzling film, described anti-dazzling film comprises the anti-dazzle photosphere and the first base material that are cascading, and described first base material is arranged at the surface of described protective surface plate back on described nesa coating.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise at least one first anti-reflection layer, described first anti-reflection layer is arranged at the surface of described anti-dazzle photosphere back on described first base material.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise stain-proofing layer, described stain-proofing layer is arranged at the surface of described first anti-reflection layer back on described anti-dazzle photosphere.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise the first glue-line, described first glue-line is arranged between described first base material and described protection panel.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise anti-reflection film, described anti-reflection film comprises the second base material and the second anti-reflection layer that stack gradually, and described second base material is arranged at the reverse side of described nesa coating.
Wherein in an embodiment, between described second base material and the reverse side of described nesa coating, be also provided with the second glue-line.
Wherein in an embodiment, between described protection panel and described nesa coating, be provided with the 3rd glue-line.
Wherein in an embodiment, described protection panel is glass substrate, organic plastics panel or organic plastics composite plate.
Wherein in an embodiment, described nesa coating comprises basic unit and one deck conductive layer; Or
Described nesa coating comprises basic unit and two conductive layers.
A kind of touch display unit, comprising:
Touch-screen as described in above any one; And
Display module, is arranged at the side of described nesa coating back on described protection panel.
Above-mentioned touch display unit and touch-screen thereof at least have the following advantages:
At protective surface plate, anti-dazzling film is set back on the surface of nesa coating; anti-dazzling film comprises anti-dazzle photosphere and the first base material; anti-dazzle photosphere is formed mainly through anti-dazzle particle of arranging on the first base material; make light by producing diffuse reflection effect during anti-dazzle particle; reduce light to the direct irradiation of user's eyes; play anti-dazzle effect, therefore effectively can avoid glare phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cut-open view of the touch display unit in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of anti-dazzle photosphere in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of anti-reflection layer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of anti-reflection film in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe specific embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this instructions is recorded.
Referring to Fig. 1, is the touch display unit 10 in an embodiment, and comprise touch-screen 100 and display module 200, display module 200 is arranged at the side of touch-screen 100.
Touch-screen 100 comprises the nesa coating 110, protection panel 120 and the anti-dazzling film 130 that are cascading.The reverse side 112 that nesa coating 110 comprises front 111 and arranges back on front 111; protection panel 120 is arranged at the front 111 of nesa coating 110 by the 3rd glue-line 150; anti-dazzling film 130 comprises the anti-dazzle photosphere 131 that is cascading and the first base material 132, first base material 132 is arranged at the surface of protection panel 120 back on nesa coating 110.Display module 200 is arranged at the side of nesa coating 110 back on protection panel 120.
Nesa coating 110 can be the structure comprising basic unit and one deck conductive layer, or nesa coating 110 can be the structure comprising basic unit and two conductive layers.The material forming conductive layer can be ITO, wire netting, Nano Silver, Graphene or carbon nano-tube etc., the material of base material can be COP (Cyclo-olefinpolymer, cyclic olefin polymer), PET (polyethyleneterephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate) or glass.
Protection panel 120 can be the face glass of strengthening; also can be there is high permeability and the organic plastics panel of anti-scratch or organic plastics composite plate; such as PMMA (PolymethylMethacrylate; polymethylmethacrylate), PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate) etc.
See also Fig. 2, anti-dazzling film 130 comprises anti-dazzle photosphere 131 and the first base material 132, and anti-dazzle photosphere 131 comprises anti-dazzle particle.Anti-dazzle photosphere 131 is by the size of anti-dazzle particle and the composition of anti-dazzle particle to reach different mist degrees, and mist degree scope can selectivity adjustment between 2% ~ 28%, thus can present strong and weak different anti-glare effects and display imaging.
Anti-dazzle photosphere 131 is mainly formed by the mode of magnetron sputtering, vacuum evaporation or coating process anti-dazzle particle of arranging on the first base material 132, light produces diffuse reflection effect by anti-dazzle particle, reduce light to the direct irradiation of the eyes of beholder, play anti-dazzle effect.First base material 132 can be TAC (TriacetylCellulose, Triafol T) base material.
Specific in present embodiment, also comprise at least one first anti-reflection layer 133.That is, the quantity of the first anti-reflection layer 133 can be one or more layers.First anti-reflection layer 133 is arranged at the surface of anti-dazzle photosphere 131 back on the first base material 132, and the first anti-reflection layer 133 effectively can reduce the reflectivity of visible light wave range.The specular reflectance of the first anti-reflection layer 133 can control below 1%.First anti-reflection layer 133 can be formed by magnetron sputtering, vacuum evaporation or coating process mode.
Refer to Fig. 3, there is certain phase differential with the reflected light through the first anti-reflection layer 133 in the reflected light of the first base material 132, thus forms film interference phenomenon, causes two kinds of reflected light to be cancelled out each other to a certain extent, reaches the effect reducing reflectivity.Can, by the constituent of adjustment first anti-reflection layer 133 and the number of plies, its specular reflectance be made to reach 0.2%.
Specific in present embodiment, also comprise stain-proofing layer 134.Stain-proofing layer 134 is arranged at the surface of the first anti-reflection layer 133 back on anti-dazzle photosphere 131.Stain-proofing layer 134 exposes for preventing the first anti-reflection layer 133, avoids the first anti-reflection layer 133 by dust or other contaminating impurity.
Specific in present embodiment, also comprise the first glue-line 135, first glue-line 135 and be arranged between the first base material 132 and protection panel 120, for the first base material 132 being fitted in protection panel 120.Particularly, the first glue-line 135 can be Optical transparent adhesive, and Optical transparent adhesive is a kind of solid-state pressure sensitive adhesive, there is very high transmitance and lower water-intake rate, have very high optical property, its optical transmittance can reach more than 92%, and its principal ingredient is esters of acrylic acid.See also Fig. 4, specific in present embodiment, also comprise anti-reflection film 140, anti-reflection film 140 makes video picture more clear for generation of antireflective effect.Anti-reflection film 140 comprises the reverse side 112 that the second base material 141 of being cascading and the second anti-reflection layer 142, second base material 141 are arranged at nesa coating 110.That is, anti-reflection film 140 is between nesa coating 110 and display module 200.Second base material 141 can be TAC (TriacetylCellulose, Triafol T) base material.
As electromagnetic light wave in the process propagated, on the interphase of different medium, there is due to the difference of boundary condition different refractive indexes, when air (refractive index is n1), the second anti-reflection layer 142 (refractive index be n), the refractive index of the second base material 141 (refractive index is n2) is different.
By the second anti-reflection layer 142 on the second base material 141 plated surface, utilize the film interference principle of light that reflected light is weakened, as electromagnetic light wave in communication process, on the interphase of different medium, due to the difference of boundary condition, change the distribution of its energy, the energy distribution of the reflection and transmission of light there occurs change, and reflected energy reduces, and transmission potential increases, therefore the light source transmitance that showing module 200 provides increases, and video picture is more bright, clear.Display module 200 after anti-reflection has the optical transmittance of more than 96%.
Specific in present embodiment, between the second base material 141 and the reverse side 112 of nesa coating 110, be also provided with the second glue-line 143, for the second base material 141 is fitted in nesa coating 110.Particularly, the second glue-line 143 can be Optical transparent adhesive, and Optical transparent adhesive is a kind of solid-state pressure sensitive adhesive, there is very high transmitance and lower water-intake rate, have very high optical property, its optical transmittance can reach more than 92%, and its principal ingredient is esters of acrylic acid.
Specific in present embodiment, between protection panel 120 and nesa coating 110, be provided with the 3rd glue-line 150, for protection panel 120 and nesa coating 110 being fitted.Particularly, the 3rd glue-line 150 can be Optical transparent adhesive, and Optical transparent adhesive is a kind of solid-state pressure sensitive adhesive, there is very high transmitance and lower water-intake rate, have very high optical property, its optical transmittance can reach more than 92%, and its principal ingredient is esters of acrylic acid.
Display module 200 can be liquid crystal display mode group 200, and can be such as TFT liquid crystal display module 200, also can be IPS liquid crystal display module 200 or OLED display.
Above-mentioned touch display unit 10 and touch-screen 100 thereof at least have the following advantages:
On the surface protecting panel 120 back on nesa coating 110, anti-dazzling film 130 is set; anti-dazzling film 130 comprises anti-dazzle photosphere 131 and the first base material 132; anti-dazzle photosphere 131 is formed mainly through anti-dazzle particle of arranging on the first base material 132; make light by producing diffuse reflection effect during anti-dazzle particle; reduce light to the direct irradiation of user's eyes; play anti-dazzle effect, therefore effectively can avoid glare phenomenon.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of method making above-mentioned touch display unit, and concrete steps are as follows:
Pass through gold-tinted, etching or Radium art make with ITO, wire netting, Nano Silver, Graphene or carbon nano-tube etc. are the transparency conducting layer 110 of material, with COP, PET or glass are the touch sensing of basic unit, then touch screen structure and protection panel 120 are combined into GFF, GF, the capacitive touch screen 100 of the various ways such as GG, finally, anti-dazzling film 130 is attached by net cage machine or sticking machine in capacitance touch screen 100 front 111, and attach anti-reflection film 140 at capacitance touch screen 100 reverse side 112 by net cage machine or sticking machine, wherein anti-dazzling film 130 and anti-reflection film 140 are all with Optical transparent adhesive, when fitting with capacitive touch screen 100 front 111 or reverse side 112, only the release film on its optical clear glue-line need be torn and carry out exactitude position and fit, compared with plating anti-dazzle or antireflection film with traditional glass, manufacture craft is relatively simple, process rate can be promoted to more than 98% by original 43%, adopt exactitude position coating technique in addition, film material can be made to attach precision and to be accurate to 0.1mm, bubble-free after laminating, sags and crests, scratch, the bad order phenomenons such as impression.
Confirm through test, the capacitive touch screen 100 adopting this kind of production method to make has excellent optical property, its transmitance can reach 93%, reflectivity can be reduced to 2%, mist degree controlled range is 2% ~ 28%, compares common capacitive touch screen 100, and the transmitance of ultralow reflection anti-dazzle high definition capacitive touch screen 100 improves 5%, overall reflectivity reduces 8%, and has outstanding anti-dazzle optical characteristics.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a touch-screen, is characterized in that, comprising:
Nesa coating, the reverse side comprising front and arrange back on described front;
Protection panel, is arranged at the front of described nesa coating; And
Anti-dazzling film, described anti-dazzling film comprises the anti-dazzle photosphere and the first base material that are cascading, and described first base material is arranged at the surface of described protective surface plate back on described nesa coating.
2. touch-screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises at least one first anti-reflection layer, and described first anti-reflection layer is arranged at the surface of described anti-dazzle photosphere back on described first base material.
3. touch-screen according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises stain-proofing layer, and described stain-proofing layer is arranged at the surface of described first anti-reflection layer back on described anti-dazzle photosphere.
4. touch-screen according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the first glue-line, and described first glue-line is arranged between described first base material and described protection panel.
5. touch-screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises anti-reflection film, and described anti-reflection film comprises the second base material and the second anti-reflection layer that stack gradually, and described second base material is arranged at the reverse side of described nesa coating.
6. touch-screen according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is also provided with the second glue-line between described second base material and the reverse side of described nesa coating.
7. touch-screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the 3rd glue-line between described protection panel and described nesa coating.
8. touch-screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described protection panel is glass substrate, organic plastics panel or organic plastics composite plate.
9. touch-screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nesa coating comprises basic unit and one deck conductive layer; Or
Described nesa coating comprises basic unit and two conductive layers.
10. a touch display unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
Touch-screen as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9; And
Display module, is arranged at the side of described nesa coating back on described protection panel.
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CN201510514429.7A CN105117057B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Touch display unit and its touch screen |
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CN201510514429.7A CN105117057B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Touch display unit and its touch screen |
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CN105117057B CN105117057B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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CN106648254A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 江西省平波电子有限公司 | Anti-dazzling touch screen and preparation method thereof |
CN107293564A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 上海和辉光电有限公司 | A kind of OLED display panel and preparation method thereof |
CN109856839A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 中航华东光电有限公司 | A kind of raising liquid crystal display visuality technology |
CN112020249A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 苹果公司 | Textured cover assembly for display applications |
WO2021012466A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-28 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Infrared touch display apparatus |
CN113194172A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Flexible display screen and electronic equipment |
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CN204101761U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-14 | 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 | Optical film assembly |
CN204883652U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州欧菲光科技有限公司 | Touch display device and touch -sensitive screen thereof |
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CN201212912Y (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-03-25 | 八阳光电股份有限公司 | Light permeating board device having dazzle preventing and reflection resisting characteristics |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107293564A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 上海和辉光电有限公司 | A kind of OLED display panel and preparation method thereof |
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CN109856839A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 中航华东光电有限公司 | A kind of raising liquid crystal display visuality technology |
CN112020249A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 苹果公司 | Textured cover assembly for display applications |
CN112020249B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-05-13 | 苹果公司 | Textured cover assembly for display applications |
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CN113194172A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Flexible display screen and electronic equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20210107 Address after: 231323 Building 1, precision electronics industrial park, Hangbu Town, Shucheng County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui jingzhuo optical display technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215143 No. 233 Kangyang Road, Huangdi Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou OFilm Tech. Co.,Ltd. |