CN105115991A - High-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system - Google Patents
High-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105115991A CN105115991A CN201510548012.2A CN201510548012A CN105115991A CN 105115991 A CN105115991 A CN 105115991A CN 201510548012 A CN201510548012 A CN 201510548012A CN 105115991 A CN105115991 A CN 105115991A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system. The high-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system comprises a short-wave transmission sensor, an I/V conversion module, an analog-to-digital conversion module, a microcontroller module, a display module, a key input module, a sound and light alarm module, an oil-water separation device and a power module; the high-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system adopting the short-wave transmission sensor achieves real-time high-precision measurement of water content, then sends out an alarm signal when the water content exceeds a set value, and then gives a starting control signal for moisture separation equipment; the high-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system effectively avoids faults resulting from the corrosion and wear of a mechanical system caused by moisture entering a lubrication system; and the high-precision oil delivery pipe water content detection and control system is high in cost performance, high in intelligent degree, and stable and reliable in operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol concentration detecting device, particularly relate to a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, belong to alcohol concentration prosecution field.
Background technology
At present, water content in crude oil number be to one of key index closing both parties economic interests, although various in crude oil
Mineral matter is various and complicated, but water content meter probe is to the factor that water content meter measuring accuracy has the greatest impact and hangs wax, because each crude oil wax content difference adds very greatly the difference of delivery temperature, thus water content meter probe is made to produce extension wax phenomenon erratically.After probe hangs wax, the cere of probe outside will form one deck medium to probe and crude oil, and along with the change of dielectric layer, analyzer measured result will great changes will take place, cause measured result without any authenticity and practicality, it is necessary for thus carrying out paraffin removal in time to water content meter probe.
Current domestic most pipe laying adopt moisture assay method to be lateral opening at pipe laying, water content meter probe is fixed by ring flange, if probe occurs hanging wax phenomenon, all need when pipeline shutdown, cleaning treatment is carried out after dismounting ring flange, in cleaning process, need a large amount of solvent oil or clean-out system, not only strengthen cleaning cost but also pollute environment.In addition, because the stopping transportation power of examination and approval is higher, when water content meter probe need clean, as can not granted stopping transportation, now data that water content meter is surveyed have no value for use completely, and therefore, this type water content meter is deadlock state substantially.Another kind method adds a circulation bypass at pipe laying, crude oil is extracted out by oil transportation Trunk Line, oily Trunk Line is fed back by forced circulation after ebullator, stop valve, oil transportation by-pass pipe, water content meter probe apparatus is on oil transportation by-pass pipe, the method closes stop valve when on-line production just can pull down cleaning to water content meter probe, but because the number of the content of wax in crude oil alters a great deal, wax thickness is irregular to follow to cause water content meter probe to hang, be difficult to the timely cleaning of accomplishing to hang wax layer, measured data are still without much practical values.
If crude oil water content detects inaccurate, directly will affect oil well and oil reservoir performance analysis, and destroy electrical dewatering and think highly of electric field, reduce dehydrating effect, produce very large energy dissipation to crude oil transmission.Therefore the detection of crude oil water content is very important, always receive much attention, successively many measuring methods is proposed, design multi-form water cut test instrument, but because crude oil water content measurement is subject to the impact of many factors, and with its influence factor, there is complicated nonlinear relationship, lack a kind of not only simple and efficient, but also accurately practical forecast model all the time.
Such as application number is the online water content meter of a kind of crude oil of " 201210300479.1 ", there is one with the valve body of valve pocket, valve body arranges the oil-in be communicated with valve pocket and oil return opening, oil-in connect with circulating oil pump and oil inlet pipe stop valve and be connected to the oil inlet pipe of oil transportation Trunk Line, oil return opening connect with scavenge pipe stop valve and be connected to the scavenge pipe of oil transportation Trunk Line, on two sides that valve body is relative, one of them lateral means water content meter is popped one's head in and another lateral means pull bar, water content meter probe front portion and pull bar front portion are stretched in valve pocket, pull bar rear portion is stretched out outside valve body, the fluorine gum cover with center pit is fixed in the front end of pull bar, the central aperture water content meter probe also size fit of fluorine gum cover, the rear end of pull bar is connected with push-and-pull propulsion system.Energy self-timing of the present invention, fixed ground paraffin removal, oil transportation Trunk Line does not need stopping transportation, does not need dismounting, manual cleaning water content meter probe, makes water content meter survey data true and accurate, make crude oil simple and reliable containing aquametry online.
And for example application number is a kind of Water in oil monitor of " 201220676751.1 ", comprise the sniffer of electromagnetic wave energy in electromagnetic wave launcher, detection monitoring medium, analog to digital converter, processor and actuation means, described sniffer connects described analog to digital converter, and described electromagnetic wave launcher, described analog to digital converter, described actuation means are all connected with described processor.Above-mentioned Water in oil monitor is both simple and efficient, accurately practical again.Can be widely used in the position that crude oil dehydrating station, transfer station, test satellite location, unloading Stations, oil pipeline and refinery etc. need to measure, monitor Water in oil amount.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system for the deficiency of background technology.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, comprises short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment and power module; Described short wavelength emissions sensor connects micro controller module by I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module successively, described display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module, and described power module is connected with short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment respectively;
Wherein, short wavelength emissions sensor, for detecting petroleum pipeline water cut parameter and then generation current signal in real time;
I/V modular converter, for converting the current signal of generation to analog voltage signal;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting electric signal to and then transferring to micro controller module by analog voltage signal;
Micro controller module, for the electric signal of reception and setting water cut threshold value being contrasted, if exceed setting water cut threshold value, then being given the alarm by sound and light alarm module, and then starting oily-water seperating equipment;
Display module, for showing petroleum pipeline water cut parameter in real time;
Keyboard input module, for presetting water cut threshold value.
As the further preferred version of a kind of high precision of the present invention petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, described micro controller module adopts C8051F350 single-chip microcomputer.
As the further preferred version of a kind of high precision of the present invention petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, the chip model of described analog-to-digital conversion module is MSP430FG4619IPZ.
As the further preferred version of a kind of high precision of the present invention petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, described keyboard input module adopts matrix keyboard.
As the further preferred version of a kind of high precision of the present invention petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, described display module is LCD display.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1, the present invention adopts its moisture situation of measurement of short wavelength emissions sensor real-time high-precision, and then sends alerting signal when exceeding setting value, and then provides the startup control signal of moisture separation equipment; Efficiently avoid lubricating system to enter moisture and cause the burn into of mechanical system to wear and tear the fault brought;
2, to have cost performance high in the present invention, and intelligence degree is high, and working stability is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, comprises short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment and power module; Described short wavelength emissions sensor connects micro controller module by I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module successively, described display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module, and described power module is connected with short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment respectively;
Wherein, short wavelength emissions sensor, for detecting petroleum pipeline water cut parameter and then generation current signal in real time;
I/V modular converter, for converting the current signal of generation to analog voltage signal;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting electric signal to and then transferring to micro controller module by analog voltage signal;
Micro controller module, for the electric signal of reception and setting water cut threshold value being contrasted, if exceed setting water cut threshold value, then being given the alarm by sound and light alarm module, and then starting oily-water seperating equipment;
Display module, for showing petroleum pipeline water cut parameter in real time;
Keyboard input module, for presetting water cut threshold value.
Wherein, described micro controller module adopts C8051F350 single-chip microcomputer, and the chip model of described analog-to-digital conversion module is MSP430FG4619IPZ, and described keyboard input module adopts matrix keyboard, and described display module is LCD display.
The present invention adopts its moisture situation of measurement of short wavelength emissions sensor real-time high-precision, and then sends alerting signal when exceeding setting value, and then provides the startup control signal of moisture separation equipment; Efficiently avoid lubricating system to enter moisture and cause the burn into of mechanical system to wear and tear the fault brought; It is high that it has cost performance, and intelligence degree is high, and working stability is reliable.
Water in oil instrument when the present invention adopts C8051F350 single-chip microcomputer to be the high-precision real of core.It uses LCD display display measurement value, sends alerting signal, and provide the startup control signal of oily water separating equipment when exceeding setting value.
The ADC that A/D changes and adopts MSP430FG4619IPZ carry 12, maximum rate is 200KSPS, its voltage reference can be chosen as internal reference or outside reference, save outside ADC chip, enormously simplify the design of hardware, the requirement of precision can be met simultaneously.
The present invention designs a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, comprises short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment and power module; It adopts its moisture situation of measurement of short wavelength emissions sensor real-time high-precision, and then sends alerting signal when exceeding setting value, and then provides the startup control signal of moisture separation equipment; Efficiently avoid lubricating system to enter moisture and cause the burn into of mechanical system to wear and tear the fault brought; It is high that it has cost performance, and intelligence degree is high, and working stability is reliable.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present invention is described, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, and every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within scope.Above embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, makes a variety of changes under can also or else departing from the prerequisite of present inventive concept.
Claims (5)
1. a high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system, is characterized in that: comprise short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment and power module; Described short wavelength emissions sensor connects micro controller module by I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module successively, described display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module, and described power module is connected with short wavelength emissions sensor, I/V modular converter, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, keyboard input module, sound and light alarm module, oily-water seperating equipment respectively;
Wherein, short wavelength emissions sensor, for detecting petroleum pipeline water cut parameter and then generation current signal in real time;
I/V modular converter, for converting the current signal of generation to analog voltage signal;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting electric signal to and then transferring to micro controller module by analog voltage signal;
Micro controller module, for the electric signal of reception and setting water cut threshold value being contrasted, if exceed setting water cut threshold value, then being given the alarm by sound and light alarm module, and then starting oily-water seperating equipment;
Display module, for showing petroleum pipeline water cut parameter in real time;
Keyboard input module, for presetting water cut threshold value.
2. a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described micro controller module adopts C8051F350 single-chip microcomputer.
3. a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chip model of described analog-to-digital conversion module is MSP430FG4619IPZ.
4. a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described keyboard input module adopts matrix keyboard.
5. a kind of high precision petroleum pipeline water cut inspection and control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described display module is LCD display.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105403594A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Radio-frequency-identification-based oil-conveying pipe water content detection control system |
| CN105588849A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Carrier movement track detection system based on detection and rectification circuit |
| CN105589381A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Water content detection control system for oil pipeline |
| CN105628714A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Detection rectifier circuit based water content detection control system for oil conveying pipe |
| CN108732333A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | A kind of water-bearing survey device and process for oily water separating equipment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105403594A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Radio-frequency-identification-based oil-conveying pipe water content detection control system |
| CN105588849A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Carrier movement track detection system based on detection and rectification circuit |
| CN105589381A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Water content detection control system for oil pipeline |
| CN105628714A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Detection rectifier circuit based water content detection control system for oil conveying pipe |
| CN108732333A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | A kind of water-bearing survey device and process for oily water separating equipment |
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