CN105115151A - Outdoor portable type water heater - Google Patents
Outdoor portable type water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN105115151A CN105115151A CN201510478262.3A CN201510478262A CN105115151A CN 105115151 A CN105115151 A CN 105115151A CN 201510478262 A CN201510478262 A CN 201510478262A CN 105115151 A CN105115151 A CN 105115151A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor portable type water heater. The outdoor portable type water heater comprises a housing part, a heating device and a container, wherein the housing part is made of a stainless metal material; the appearance of the housing part is a bottomless and coverless barrel-shaped structure which is enclosed by double layers of enclosed type cavity (1) stainless steel; a water-injection interlayer of the housing can be used for effectively isolating heat; a ring of metal sheets 4 is extended out of the upper side edge of the housing; vent holes 5 are formed in the metal sheets; a heat-insulating material 14 is adhered on the inner surface of a housing hollow cylinder; a heat-insulating outer sleeve is further arranged on the outer surface of the housing in a sleeving mode; and a clamping opening for fixing the heating device is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the housing; the container comprises a cup body with an upper opening and a cup cover, wherein the appearance of the cup body of the container and a barrel-shaped space in the housing are the same in shape, so that the cup body can be conveniently placed into the barrel-shaped space of the housing from an upper opening of the housing. The outdoor portable type water heater has the beneficial effects that the outdoor portable type water heater is small in design, is carried about with a user, so that people can conveniently drink hot water at any time outdoors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat treatment and apparatus field, specifically a kind of outdoor portable water heater.
Background technology
In life, people are under the outdoor environment not having heating condition, and usually can be strong want drinks some hot water, or need heating, and the product that can meet this demand should be a kind of water heater of small portable.
The existing small portable firing equipment of existing market mainly adopts electric energy, solid or liquid fuel are as the energy, adopt and be electrically heatedly limited to power supply, can only use at the environment of energising, adopt its structural design of firing equipment of solid or liquid fuel to make it can only use under some specific environment, such as must be placed in suitable place could use.Market there is no the utensil that can carry out heating whenever and wherever possible.Inventor for this situation present patent application invents a kind of portable, can whenever and wherever possible to water heating, the outdoor portable water heater of heating.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of outdoor portable water heater, comprising housing parts, heater, container three part.Described housing parts, mainly plays heat insulation, insulation, fire prevention, the effect of support.Because the extreme temperatures of fuel combustion, the biggest problem that the heat-insulation and heat-preservation design of shell runs into when being the present patent application research and development, only can not reach very good effect of heat insulation with heat-barrier material, final employing water evaporative cooling and heat-barrier material combine and the surface temperature of shell are reduced to less than 40 degree.Described shell adopts rustless metal material, the tubular structure of the bottomless uncovered that double seal formula cavity 1 stainless steel surrounds, the spacing 3-4 millimeter of double casing, the cavity 1 of shell interlayer has band can the filler of movable sealing cover in shell upper, and lid 2 has tubular water vapor discharge mouth 3.After filler is closed, under the influence of air pressure, even if water heater lodging or inversion, water also can not flow out from moisture discharge mouth 3.Shell can be effectively heat insulation with the interlayer of water filling.The top edge of shell extends the single-layer metal sheet 4 of a loop, and sheet metal is uniformly distributed circle steam vent of the same size or exhaust gap 5, and the gross area of steam vent is greater than 3 square centimeters.The inner surface of the empty cylinder of shell adheres to a layer thickness 2-6 millimeter heat-barrier material 14, heat-barrier material can use heat-barrier materials such as comprising nanometer titanium dioxide silica aerogel, foam glass, rock wool, mineral wool, microporous calcium silicate, expanded perlite, although wherein nano silicon aerogel heat-insulating material cost is high but effect is best, the nano silicon aerogel heat-insulating material of one deck 5 millimeters thick is only adhered at the inner surface of the empty cylinder of shell, when cavity pocket of outer cover 1 does not fill water, heater is lighted a fire 10 minutes, housing exterior surface temperature the highest 65 degree (test environment summer).The outside of described shell is also overlapped and is had heat insulation overcoat, and described insulated sheath adopts the multilayer cotton of thickness 2-3 millimeter.If the inner surface of the empty cylinder of shell adopts nano silicon aerogel heat-insulating material and outer heat-insulating cloth cover thickens 4 millimeters, then shell can adopt individual layer corrosion resistant plate, reduces difficulty of processing and cost.Described outer casing bottom inwall has the bayonet socket of fixing heater.
Described heater adopts solid alcohol as heating material, be in the bottom of portable water heater, described heater main body is U-shaped rustless metal plate, shape is identical with the opening shape bottom cylindrical outer casing and smaller, and have the card tooth supporting with outer casing bottom inwall bayonet socket, heater easily can be embedded outer casing bottom opening and be inlayed by Ka Yanei fixing.The leg 12 that below described heater metallic plate, guaranteed fresh air flows into from combustion-supporting ventilating opening 13, heater is the end of portable water heater after being inlaid into shell, leg is the leg of portable water heater.The upper surface of heater metallic plate has the uncovered solid fuel box 11 being fixed on upper surface center, and solid fuel box has metal cover net 10, and the degree of depth of solid fuel box is the 40-60% of solid alcohol tile height.There is the combustion-supporting air vent 13 of a circle penetrating metal plate in the surrounding of solid fuel box on a metal plate, and the gross area of air vent is greater than 2.8 square centimeters.
Described container be used for splendid attire need heating water, adopt the material of resistance to baked wheaten cake to make, such as metal, pottery etc., metal be easy to processing.Container comprises cup body and the bowl cover 9 of upper opening, container cup body contour is identical with the cylindrical spaces shape of the inside of shell, can very easily from the shell cylindrical spaces putting into shell suitable for reading, after container cup puts into shell, the solid fuel box of the end distance heater of container cup is 4-6 centimetre along size, and the cylindrical inner wall of container cup outer surface and shell have gap.Container cup body opening turnup also extends a loop sheet metal 7, and on sheet metal, distribution one is enclosed the steam vent corresponding with the hole on shell upper shed sheet metal or gap position in the same size or is vented gap 6.When container cup puts into shell, the sheet metal of container cup and cover top portion can perfectly be stuck, and aperture is corresponding overlapping.Rotary container cup, overlapping vent ports produces size variation, adjusts the intensity of stack effect with this, controls the duration and degree of heating.The upper shed of container cup has the lid 9 that can be easy to open and close, and covers the blast pipe 8 of discharged steam.After the cap seal of container cup closes, the water in container adds thermogenetic steam and discharges from the blast pipe covered.Supporting another of blast pipe and the present patent application applies for that " a kind of Portable steam heating box " can heat food after being connected
The outer water heater use procedure of described household portable is:
In the cavity 1 of shell interlayer, injected the drinking water of cavity 1 volume 90% by the water filling port of shell, cover tightly the lid 2 of water filling port; In container cup, inject the drinking water being less than container cup volume 80% and cover tightly cup cover for container, the container cup of water filling being put into shell suitable for reading, the complete correspondence in aperture 5 of exhaust opens into maximum; The solid alcohol block of suitable size is put into the solid fuel box of heater and lights solid alcohol, heater is snapped in outer casing bottom opening, the bottom of the direct contacting container cup of flame envelope part of flame, now due to stack effect, ozone enters from the combustion-supporting air vent bottom heater the oxygen providing fuel combustion to need, hot-air rises through and opens into maximum vent ports discharge, the water of container cup inside is heated, produce steam to discharge from container cup upper cover tubular water vapor discharge mouth, container cup inside can not be accumulated in and cause pressure to raise.Simultaneously a small amount of heat is transmitted to the water of cavity 1 inside through the thermal insulation layer of outer casing inner wall, produces steam and discharges from shell upper tubular water vapor discharge mouth, can not be accumulated in cavity 1 inside and cause pressure to raise, take away heat simultaneously, prevent skin temperature too high.There is the obstruct of two-layer thermal insulation layer to have again intermediate water evaporative cooling, ensure that skin temperature is below 40 degree.Directly with hand-held and do not worry ironing, the effect of heating can be also had like this when heating up water.Adopt winter commercially available ordinary solid alcohol to heat 100 ml waters to 100 out of doors and spend a needs 140 seconds.After water is burned, rotary container cup makes vent ports staggered closed, and solid fuel is because anoxic is extinguished rapidly, and remaining solid fuel continues to use next time.
It is small and exquisite that outdoor portable water heater can design, and carries with, people out of doors time, as long as have the water that can drink and solid fuel just can drink hot water easily at any time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is outdoor portable water heater schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water heater schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is inventive container schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is heater schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of outdoor portable water heater, comprises housing parts, heater, container three part.Described housing parts adopts stainless steel material, and shape is the closed tubular structure of the bottomless uncovered that individual layer corrosion resistant plate surrounds.The top edge of shell extends the stainless tablet 4 of individual layer of a circle circular annular form, and stainless tablet 4 distributes a circle steam vent of the same size or exhaust gap 5.The inner surface of the empty cylinder of the gross area 4 square centimeters of shells of steam vent adheres to one deck 3 millimeters thick nano silicon aerogel heat-insulating material 14, and heat insulation overcoat is also overlapped in the outside of described shell, the multilayer cotton of described insulated sheath employing degree 2-3 millimeters thick.Described outer casing bottom inwall has the bayonet socket of fixing heater.
Described heater adopts solid alcohol as heating material, be in the bottom of portable water heater, described heater main body is U-shaped stainless steel, shape is identical with the opening shape bottom cylindrical outer casing and smaller, described heater adopts stainless steel, and have the card tooth supporting with outer casing bottom inwall bayonet socket, described heater can easily be inlayed fixing in shell bottom opening.Leg is had below described heater corrosion resistant plate.There is the uncovered stainless steel solid fuel box being fixed on upper surface at the upper surface center of heater, and solid fuel box has metal cover net, and the degree of depth of solid fuel box is 40% of solid alcohol tile height.There is the combustion-supporting air vent of a circle in the surrounding of solid fuel box on a metal plate, the gross area of air vent 3 square centimeters.
Described container adopts the white Steel material of food-grade.Container comprises cup body and the bowl cover of upper opening, container cup body contour is identical with the cylindrical spaces shape of the inside of shell, can very easily from the shell cylindrical spaces putting into shell suitable for reading, after container cup puts into shell, the solid fuel box of the end distance heater of container cup is 4 centimetres along size, and the cylindrical inner wall of container cup outer surface and shell have gap.Container cup body opening turnup extends the annular metal sheet 7 of a circle circle, and on sheet metal, distribution one is enclosed the steam vent corresponding with the hole on shell upper shed sheet metal or gap position in the same size or is vented gap 6.The upper shed of container cup has the lid that can be easy to open and close, and covers the blast pipe of discharged steam.After the cap seal of container cup closes, the water in container adds thermogenetic steam and discharges from the blast pipe covered.
Embodiment 2: a kind of outdoor portable water heater, comprises housing parts, heater, container three part.Described housing parts adopts rustless metal material, the tubular structure of the bottomless uncovered that double seal formula cavity 1 stainless steel surrounds, the spacing 3-4 millimeter of double casing, the cavity 1 of shell has the filler of being with the removable cover 2 that can seal on the top of shell, lid 2 has tubular water vapor discharge mouth 3.The top edge of shell extends the stainless tablet of individual layer of a circle circular annular form, and stainless tablet distributes a circle steam vent of the same size or exhaust gap.The inner surface of the empty cylinder of the gross area 4 square centimeters of shells of steam vent adheres to one deck 4 millimeters thick microporous calcium silicate heat-barrier material, and heat insulation overcoat is also overlapped in the outside of described shell, the multilayer cotton of described insulated sheath employing degree 3 millimeters thick.Described outer casing bottom inwall has the bayonet socket of fixing heater.
Described heater adopts solid alcohol as heating material, be in the bottom of portable water heater, described heater main body is U-shaped stainless steel, shape is identical with the opening shape bottom cylindrical outer casing and smaller, described heater adopts stainless steel, and have the card tooth supporting with outer casing bottom inwall bayonet socket, described heater can easily be inlayed fixing in shell bottom opening.Leg is had below described heater corrosion resistant plate.There is the uncovered stainless steel solid fuel box being fixed on upper surface at the upper surface center of heater, and solid fuel box has metal cover net, and the degree of depth of solid fuel box is 60% of solid alcohol tile height.There is the combustion-supporting air vent of a circle in the surrounding of solid fuel box on a metal plate, the gross area of air vent 3 square centimeters.
Described container adopts the white Steel material of food-grade.Container comprises cup body and the bowl cover of upper opening, container cup body contour is identical with the cylindrical spaces shape of the inside of shell, can very easily from the shell cylindrical spaces putting into shell suitable for reading, after container cup puts into shell, the solid fuel box of the end distance heater of container cup is 4 centimetres along size, and the cylindrical inner wall of container cup outer surface and shell have gap.Container cup body opening turnup extends the annular metal sheet 7 of a circle circle, and on sheet metal, distribution one is enclosed the steam vent corresponding with the hole on shell upper shed sheet metal or gap position in the same size or is vented gap 6.The upper shed of container cup has the lid that can be easy to open and close, and covers the blast pipe of discharged steam.After the cap seal of container cup closes, the water in container adds thermogenetic steam and discharges from the blast pipe covered.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an outdoor portable water heater, is characterized in that, comprises housing parts, heater, container three part; Described housing parts has two layers of thermal insulation layer one deck cooling layer, shell adopts rustless metal material, profile is the tubular structure of the bottomless uncovered that double seal formula cavity (1) stainless steel surrounds, cooling layer is shell interlayer cavity (1), the spacing 3-4 millimeter of double casing, described cavity (1) has the filler of being with salable removable cover in shell upper, described lid has tubular water vapor discharge mouth (3); The empty tube inner surface of shell adheres to a layer thickness 2-6 millimeter heat-barrier material (14), and the multilayer cotton jacket having thickness 2-3 millimeter heat insulation is also overlapped in the outside of described shell, and described outer casing bottom inwall has the bayonet socket of fixing heater.
2. a kind of outdoor portable water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, heater adopts solid alcohol as heating material, be in the bottom of portable water heater, described heater main body is U-shaped rustless metal plate, shape is identical with the opening shape bottom cylindrical outer casing and smaller, and there is the card tooth supporting with outer casing bottom inwall bayonet socket, heater easily can embed outer casing bottom opening and inlay fixing by card tooth, the leg (12) that below described heater metallic plate, guaranteed fresh air flows into from combustion-supporting ventilating opening (13), heater is the end of portable water heater after being inlaid into shell, leg is the leg of portable water heater, the upper surface of heater metallic plate has the uncovered solid fuel box (11) being fixed on upper surface center, and solid fuel box has metal cover net 10, and the degree of depth of solid fuel box is the 40-60% of solid alcohol tile height.
3. a kind of outdoor portable water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, container be used for splendid attire need heating water, adopt the metal of resistance to baked wheaten cake, the materials such as pottery are made, container comprises cup body and the bowl cover (9) of upper opening, container cup body contour is identical with the cylindrical spaces shape of the inside of shell, can very easily from the shell cylindrical spaces putting into shell suitable for reading, after container cup puts into shell, the solid fuel box of the end of container cup distance heater is 4-6 centimetre along size.
4. a kind of outdoor portable water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper shed of container has the bowl cover (9) that can be easy to open and close, and bowl cover (9) has the blast pipe (8) of discharged steam.
5. an outdoor portable water heater, is characterized in that, makes full use of the air circulation design of stack effect design, and can control heater fuel combustion by regulating steam vent size; Air circulation design comprises:
(1) on heater metallic plate, have the combustion-supporting air vent (13) of a circle penetrating metal plate around solid fuel box, the gross area of air vent is greater than 2.8 square centimeters;
(2) gap is had at the cylindrical inner wall of container cup outer surface and shell;
(3) top edge of shell extends the single-layer metal sheet (4) of a loop, and sheet metal is uniformly distributed circle steam vent of the same size or exhaust gap (5), and the gross area of steam vent is greater than 3 square centimeters.Container cup body opening turnup also extends a loop sheet metal (7), and on sheet metal, distribution one is enclosed the steam vent corresponding with the hole on shell upper shed sheet metal or gap position in the same size or is vented gap (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478262.3A CN105115151A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Outdoor portable type water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478262.3A CN105115151A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Outdoor portable type water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105115151A true CN105115151A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54663199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478262.3A Pending CN105115151A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Outdoor portable type water heater |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105115151A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2110170U (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-07-15 | 弓德荣 | Portable food heater |
| CN2125340U (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-23 | 范平妹 | Self-heating type temp. keeping lunch-box |
| JPH06323626A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Kameyama Tekkosho:Kk | Vacuum type electric water heater using ceramic heater and manufacture thereof |
| CN2253943Y (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-05-14 | 吕杉 | Energy-saving cooking vessel with warming device |
| CN2502613Y (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2002-07-31 | 郑水华 | Portable travelling device for heating water and food |
| CN2697497Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-05-04 | 邓春勇 | Multi-function high-efficient energy-saving device for gas stove |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201510478262.3A patent/CN105115151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2110170U (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-07-15 | 弓德荣 | Portable food heater |
| CN2125340U (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1992-12-23 | 范平妹 | Self-heating type temp. keeping lunch-box |
| JPH06323626A (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-11-25 | Kameyama Tekkosho:Kk | Vacuum type electric water heater using ceramic heater and manufacture thereof |
| CN2253943Y (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-05-14 | 吕杉 | Energy-saving cooking vessel with warming device |
| CN2502613Y (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2002-07-31 | 郑水华 | Portable travelling device for heating water and food |
| CN2697497Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-05-04 | 邓春勇 | Multi-function high-efficient energy-saving device for gas stove |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |