CN105113684B - A kind of unit assembled building external protecting system and its construction method equipped with window - Google Patents
A kind of unit assembled building external protecting system and its construction method equipped with window Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113684B CN105113684B CN201510584500.9A CN201510584500A CN105113684B CN 105113684 B CN105113684 B CN 105113684B CN 201510584500 A CN201510584500 A CN 201510584500A CN 105113684 B CN105113684 B CN 105113684B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to building decoration areas, specifically a kind of unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window, including multiple panel units and window unit, the surrounding of the panel unit and window unit is equipped with frame, panel unit and window unit and is mounted on fabric structure beam by the adjustable connecting piece being fixedly connected with frame;The frame is equipped with slot and sealing joint strip, in the slot of adjacent panel unit or in the slot of adjacent window unit or adjacent panel unit is contacted with being plugged in the slot of window unit with the matched lock pin of slot, the sealing joint strip or adjacent panel unit of the sealing joint strip of adjacent panel unit or adjacent window unit with the sealing joint strip of window unit;Multiple window units form a window.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Easily assembling, assembly precision is high, batch production degree is high, anti-seismic performance and wind-proof performance are superior, be readily transported and lift, heat insulation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration area, specifically a kind of unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window and
Its construction method.
Background technology
Unit assembled building external protecting system is the exterior wall enclosure of building, and not load-bearing is hung up as curtain, therefore again
Referred to as " curtain wall " is the modern large-scale and common lightweight wall with decorative effect of skyscraper.Existing unit assembling
The construction of formula building external protecting system needs first to install keel on fabric structure beam, and multiple panel units then are passed through company
Fitting is mounted on keel, and multiple panel units are spliced into unit assembled building external protecting system, are reserved on panel unit
Window installation site, in a window installed position mounting bar window after installation is complete after panel.Outside existing unit assembled building
Containment system has the following disadvantages:(1)Since there are the mismachining tolerance of rigging error and panel unit and connector, panel lists
It is possible that position deviation, needs to carry out it centering and position adjustment after member installation, and existing panel unit is not easy to look for
Just, it is not easy to carry out position adjustment, influences the integral construction quality of unit assembled building external protecting system, especially lead to list
The flatness of first assembled architecture periphery protecting system entirety front surface is relatively low, needs in outdoor to being equipped with the unit assembled of a window
The after-treatments such as building external protecting system is plastered, brushing exterior finish, it is time-consuming and laborious;(2)Existing panel unit installs
Seam crossing gluing in adjacent panel units is needed after finishing, makees sealing water-proofing treatment, due to being execute-in-place, construction quality is difficult to
Ensure;(3)Existing panel unit intensity is relatively low, and antidetonation, wind-proof performance are low, and weight is big, is not easy to transport and lift;(4)
Existing unit assembled building external protecting system heat insulation effect is poor;(5)Existing unit assembled building external protecting system is
Reserve a window installation site on panel unit, mounting bar window again after when construction installs panel unit, due to being scene
Construction, quality are difficult to ensure that.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of easily assembling, assembly precision height, work
Factory's degree is high, anti-seismic performance and wind-proof performance are superior, is readily transported and lifts, the dress of the unit equipped with window that heat insulation effect is good
Technical solution with formula building external protecting system.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:A kind of unit assembling equipped with window
Formula building external protecting system, including multiple panel units and window unit, the surrounding of the panel unit and window unit is all provided with
There are frame, panel unit and window unit to be mounted on fabric structure beam by the adjustable connecting piece being fixedly connected with frame
On;The frame is equipped with slot and sealing joint strip, in the slot of adjacent panel unit or the slot of adjacent window unit
In or the slot of adjacent panel unit and window unit in be plugged with the matched lock pin of slot, adjacent panel unit it is close
The sealing joint strip or adjacent panel unit of seal strip or adjacent window unit are contacted with the sealing joint strip of window unit;It is multiple
Window unit composition window.Sealing joint strip, lock pin and frame surround to form equivalent pressure cavity after installation is complete.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The adjustable connecting piece includes the first connector and the second connector;It is described
First connector is equipped with left and right adjusting slot hole and front and rear adjusting slot hole, and the first connector is by passing through the of left and right adjusting slot hole
One bolt is fixed on fabric structure beam;One end of second connector is fixedly connected with frame, and the other end is equipped with up and down
Slot hole is adjusted, the lower end of the up and down adjustment slot hole opens, and the second connector adjusts slot hole and up and down adjustment by running through front and rear
Second bolt of slot hole and the nut coordinated with the second bolt are fixed on the first connector, and the second connector is equipped with and its spiral shell
Line coordinates and vertically disposed third bolt, and the lower end of the third bolt can be with the second threaded bolt contacts.Using this technology
Scheme can adjust the left and right, preceding of panel unit respectively by left and right adjusting slot hole, front and rear slot hole and the up and down adjustment slot hole of adjusting
Afterwards and upper-lower position.Since the lower end of up and down adjustment slot hole opens, when installation, can be straight by the second connector by panel unit
It connects and hangs on the second bolt.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:One end of second connector is fixed by third connector and frame to be connected
It connects, the third connector is located at the inside of panel unit and is fixedly connected with frame, and the end of third connector is equipped with the
One clamping portion forms accommodating chamber between first clamping portion and third connector;The end of second connector is equipped with the
Two clamping portions, second clamping portion be equipped with the matched card slot in the first clamping portion, the second wedging position in accommodating chamber simultaneously
It is clamped by card slot and the first clamping portion, is additionally provided in the accommodating chamber and the second clamping portion is squeezed into fixed wedge shape nail.In face
In the transportational process of plate unit, the second connector is not connect with third connector, and panel unit at this time is plate, and surface is without prominent
Go out object, be easy to stack.When reaching construction site, accommodating chamber is first inserted into the second clamping portion and is clamped with the first clamping portion, then
Wedge shape is followed closely and is inserted into accommodating chamber by the extruding fixation of the second clamping portion.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The adjustable connecting piece is symmetrically set in the both sides of panel unit or window unit
It puts.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The panel unit includes the front panel being fixedly connected sequentially from front to back, protects
Warm plate and rear panel.Using the technical program, front panel can be directly as interior directly as decoration of exterior wall face, rear panel
Wall decorative cover, thermal insulation board can improve the heat insulation effect of the unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The front panel and rear panel are cement pressure plate or calcium silicate board, the guarantor
Warm plate is rock wool belt.Using the technical program, cement pressure plate or calcium silicate board have lightweight, high-strength, waterproof, anti-corrosion, fire prevention,
The advantages that processability is good, and rock wool belt has many advantages, such as that fire prevention, heat preservation, sound-absorbing, tension and compression strength are high, using this compound
The panel unit fire prevention of material, waterproof, anti-corrosion, heat preservation, sound-absorbing effect are good, and intensity is high, and easy to process, transport and lifting.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The section of the lock pin is diamond shape.Diamond shape moulding streamlined is more preferable, frictional resistance
Small, convenient for construction and installation, mechanical property is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The sealing joint strip is respectively provided at the both sides of slot.Using the technical program,
The both sides of lock pin respectively form an equivalent pressure cavity, good water-proof effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention also has:The frame is made of metal material.
The present invention also provides the construction method of the above-mentioned unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window, including with
Lower step:
A, first piece of panel unit or window unit are mounted on by adjustable connecting piece on fabric structure beam, as
Reference for assembling;
B, in the adjacent position of first piece of panel unit or window unit tentatively second piece of panel unit of installation or window list
Member is inserted in the slot of first piece of panel unit or window unit with being inserted into the slot of second piece of panel unit or window unit
Core coordinates lock pin and adjustable connecting piece to second piece of panel unit or item on the basis of first piece of panel unit or window unit
Window unit carries out position adjustment;
C, step B is repeated until all panel units and a window unit install, multiple window units form a window.
Relative to the prior art, the present invention is equipped with having the beneficial effect that for the unit assembled building external protecting system of a window:
(1)Panel unit and frame, window unit and frame make integrally in the factory, and batch production degree is high, saves scene
Construction time, and processing and installation quality is high;(2)Frame is coated on panel unit or window unit surrounding, can improve face
The intensity of plate unit or window unit, so as to improve the anti-seismic performance of peripheral protecting system and wind-proof performance;(3)It can by lock pin
Panel unit and window unit is accurately positioned, cooperation adjustable connecting piece can easily look for panel unit and a window unit
Just, assembly precision is high, and peripheral protecting system entirety outer surface plane degree is high after the completion of assembling, does not need to smear it in outdoor
The after-treatments such as ash, brushing exterior finish, it is time saving and energy saving;(4)Sealing joint strip is fixed on frame in the factory, and the scene of not needing to is beaten
Glue and processing quality height, equivalent pressure cavity, good water-proof effect are collectively formed after installation with lock pin and frame;(5)Front panel and rear panel
For cement pressure plate or calcium silicate board, thermal insulation board is rock wool belt, the fire prevention of panel unit, waterproof, anti-corrosion, heat preservation, sound-absorbing effect
Good, intensity is high, and easy to process, transport and lifting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window.
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A direction views.
Fig. 3 is Figure 1B direction views.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 C direction views.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 D portions.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 5 E portions.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 F portions.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 4 G portions.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the first connector.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the second connector.
Figure 11 be Figure 10 H to structure diagram.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of third connector.
In figure:1st, frame, 2, fabric structure beam, 3, slot, 4, sealing joint strip, 5, lock pin, the 6, first connector, 7,
Two connectors, 8, left and right adjusting slot hole, 9, front and rear adjusting slot hole, the 10, first bolt, 11, up and down adjustment slot hole, the 12, second spiral shell
Bolt, 13, third bolt, 14, third connector, the 15, first clamping portion, 16, accommodating chamber, the 17, second clamping portion, 18, card slot,
19th, wedge shape nail, 20, front panel, 21, thermal insulation board, 22, rear panel, 23, panel unit, 24, window unit.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, the specific embodiment of the invention is made below according to attached drawing further
Explanation.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, a kind of unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window, including multiple panel lists
The surrounding of member 23 and window unit 24, the panel unit 23 and window unit 24 is equipped with frame 1, multiple 24 groups of window units
Into a window.
The panel unit 23 includes the front panel 20, thermal insulation board 21 and the rear panel 22 that are fixedly connected sequentially from front to back,
The front panel 20 and rear panel 22 are cement pressure plate, and the thermal insulation board 21 is rock wool belt.
The panel unit 23 and window unit 24 with frame 1 by being fixedly connected and in panel unit 23 or window
The symmetrically arranged adjustable connecting piece in both sides of unit 24 is mounted on fabric structure beam 2, and the adjustable connecting piece includes
First connector 6 and the second connector 7;First connector 6 is equipped with left and right adjusting slot hole 8 and front and rear adjusting slot hole 9, the
A connection piece 6 is by passing through the first bolt 10 of left and right adjusting slot hole 8 to be fixed on fabric structure beam 2;Second connection
One end of part 7 is connect calmly with frame solid 1, and the other end is equipped with up and down adjustment slot hole 11, and the lower end of the up and down adjustment slot hole 11 is opened
Put, the second connector 7 by run through front and rear the second bolt 12 for adjusting slot hole 9 and up and down adjustment slot hole 11 and with the second bolt 12
The nut of cooperation is fixed on the first connector 6, and the second connector 7 is equipped with and its thread fitting and vertically disposed third
Bolt 13, the lower end of the third bolt 13 can be contacted with the second bolt 12.
In order to facilitate the transport of panel unit 23, for panel unit 23, one end of second connector 7 passes through third
Connector 14 is fixedly connected with frame 1, and the third connector 14 is located at the inside of panel unit 23 and is fixed with frame 1 and connected
It connects, the end of third connector 14 is equipped with the first clamping portion 15, is formed between first clamping portion 15 and third connector 14
Accommodating chamber 16;The end of second connector 7 is equipped with the second clamping portion 17, and second clamping portion 17 is equipped with and the first card
15 matched card slot 18 of socket part, the second clamping portion 17 is located in accommodating chamber 16 and passes through card slot 18 to be clamped with the first clamping portion 15,
It is additionally provided in the accommodating chamber 16 and second clamping portion 17 is squeezed into fixed wedge shape nail 19.In the transportational process of panel unit 23
In, the second connector 7 is not connect with third connector 14, and panel unit 23 at this time is plate, and surface is easy to folded without protrusion
It puts.When reaching construction site, accommodating chamber 16 is first inserted into the second clamping portion 17 and is clamped with the first clamping portion 15, it then will be wedge-shaped
Second clamping portion 17 is squeezed fixation by 19 insertion accommodating chamber 16 of nail.
The frame 1 is equipped with slot 3 and sealing joint strip 4, and the sealing joint strip 4 is fixed on frame by plastic expansion nail
On 1, the sealing joint strip 4 is respectively provided at the both sides of slot 3;The section of the slot 3 be triangle, adjacent panel unit 23
Slot 3 in or the slot 3 of adjacent window unit 24 in or the slot 3 of adjacent panel unit 23 and window unit 24 in insert
The lock pin 5 that section is diamond shape is connected to, the lock pin 5 is matched with slot 3, the sealing joint strip 4 or adjacent of adjacent panel unit 23
Window unit 24 sealing joint strip 4 or adjacent panel unit 23 contacted with the sealing joint strip 4 of window unit 24, sealing joint strip
4th, lock pin 5 and frame 1 surround to form equivalent pressure cavity.
Aluminium alloy decorative frame can be installed in the edge of panel unit 23, to promote the decorative effect of curtain wall.
The present invention also provides the construction method of the above-mentioned unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window, including with
Lower step:
A, first piece of panel unit or window unit are mounted on by adjustable connecting piece on fabric structure beam 2, made
For reference for assembling;
B, in the adjacent position of first piece of panel unit or window unit tentatively second piece of panel unit of installation or window list
Member, so-called preliminary installation are hung over the second connector 7 on second bolt 12 by up and down adjustment slot hole 11, the first bolt 10,
Second bolt 12 not exclusively tightens fixation with nut, in the slot of first piece of panel unit or window unit with second piece of panel
Lock pin 5 is inserted into the slot of unit or window unit, the first connector 6 and the second connector 7 are after the active force by lock pin 5
Then automatic capturing tightens the first bolt 10 and first connector 6 is fixed on fabric structure beam 2, tightens nut by second
Connector 7 is fixed on the first connector 6, and tightening third bolt 13 makes the lower end of third bolt 13 withstand on the second bolt 12;
C, step B is repeated until all panel units 23 and window unit 24 install, multiple window units 24 form
Window.
The embodiment of the present invention is elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
, after the knowledge having in those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be done under the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from
Go out various change.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of construction method of the unit assembled building external protecting system equipped with window, includes the following steps:
A, first piece of panel unit or window unit are mounted on by adjustable connecting piece on fabric structure beam, as assembling
Benchmark;
B, second piece of panel unit or window unit are tentatively installed in the adjacent position of first piece of panel unit or window unit, i.e.,
By the second connector(7)Pass through up and down adjustment slot hole(11)Hang over the second bolt(12)On, the first bolt(10), the second bolt
(2)Not exclusively tighten fixation with nut, in the slot of first piece of panel unit or window unit with second piece of panel unit or
Lock pin is inserted into the slot of window unit(5), the first connector(6)With the second connector(7)By lock pin(5)Active force
Then automatic capturing afterwards tightens the first bolt(10)By the first connector(6)It is fixed on fabric structure beam(2)On, tighten spiral shell
Mother is by the second connector(7)It is fixed on the first connector(6)On, tighten third bolt(13)Make third bolt(13)Lower end top
In the second bolt(12)On;
C, step B is repeated until all panel units(23)With a window unit(24)It installs, multiple window units(24)Group
Into a window.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510584500.9A CN105113684B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of unit assembled building external protecting system and its construction method equipped with window |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510584500.9A CN105113684B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of unit assembled building external protecting system and its construction method equipped with window |
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CN105113684A CN105113684A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
CN105113684B true CN105113684B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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CN201510584500.9A Active CN105113684B (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of unit assembled building external protecting system and its construction method equipped with window |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN110159136A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-23 | 上海鸿业幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of concealed bearing carrier of system window |
CN113969673A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-25 | 中建三局安装工程有限公司 | Assembled living cabin capable of bearing pressure and being sealed in high-altitude area and assembling method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205077671U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-09 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Outer containment system of unit assembly type structure with strip window |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004225445A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-12 | Showa Koki Co Ltd | Glass pane support device |
CN2851389Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2006-12-27 | 李怀亮 | Dry-hanging piece for stone curtain wall |
CN202073197U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-12-14 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Composite board and assembly thereof, template, concrete slab and mould section bar comprising same |
CN102619340B (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2014-10-29 | 青光绪 | Mounting method for unitary glass curtain wall |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205077671U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-09 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Outer containment system of unit assembly type structure with strip window |
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