CN105112002B - High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105112002B CN105112002B CN201510556948.XA CN201510556948A CN105112002B CN 105112002 B CN105112002 B CN 105112002B CN 201510556948 A CN201510556948 A CN 201510556948A CN 105112002 B CN105112002 B CN 105112002B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- amino
- double
- bis
- glycidyl group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The adhesive is composed of a BAHPFP phenolic hydroxyl polyamide resin, a polyphenyl ether resin, a polyfunctional epoxy resin, isocyanate, a nitrogenous organic compound, an organic metal compound and an organic solvent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing the BAHPFP phenolic hydroxyl polyamide resin; (2) preparing a mixed resin component A; (3) preparing a mixed resin component B; and (4) uniformly mixing the component A and component B at room temperature, adding the organic metal compound and nitrogenous organic compound, and uniformly mixing. The preparation method is convenient to operate and low in production cost. The obtained product has favorable adhesive property in the hot state, has the characteristics of low dielectric loss and excellent high temperature resistance, can be used for bonding metals, glass, ceramics, resin-base composite materials and other substrates, and has favorable market application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, more particularly to a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Epoxy resin has excellent caking property, moulding processability, electrical insulation properties and excellent mechanical property
Deng in being widely used in the fields such as Aero-Space, electronic apparatus, automobile, naval vessel.But epoxy resin there is also some and lack
Point, such as thermostability is low, much not as good as aromatic heterocyclic polymer systems such as polyimides, polybenzimidazoles, polybenzoxazoles,
Epoxy-resin systems mechanical property, electric property in high temperature environments etc. declines notable, it is difficult to meet practical application request.Cause
This, the resistant, toughened focus for being modified, being current scientific and technical personnel both at home and abroad research is carried out to epoxy resin.
It is well known that epoxy resin has many excellent performances:(1) good adhesive property:Adhesive strength is high, bonding
Wide, it is with many metals (such as ferrum, steel, copper, aluminum, metal alloy) or nonmetallic materials (such as glass, ceramics, timber, plastics
Deng) adhesive strength it is very high, have even more than by the viscous material intensity of itself, therefore can be used for many stress members
In, it is one of main component of structural adhesive;(2) good processing characteristics:The motility of Formulaion of epoxy resin, processing work
The multiformity of skill and product propertiess is the most prominent in macromolecular material;(3) good stability:The solidification of epoxy resin
Mainly by the ring opening polyaddition of epoxy radicals, therefore low-molecular material is not produced in solidification process, its cure shrinkage is heat
One of minimum kind, generally 1%-2% in thermosetting resin, if selecting appropriate filler that shrinkage factor can be made to be down to 0.2%
Left and right;Epoxy main chains after solidification are ehter bond, phenyl ring, three-dimensional crosslinking structure, therefore with excellent resistance to acids and bases.
Therefore, epoxy resin is widely used in the every field of national economy:Either high-technology field is still
Field of general technology, either can see its trace in defence and military or civilian industry, or even daily life.
Chinese invention patent CN103146330A discloses a kind of double [4- (2,4- diamino phenoxies) phenyl] six of 2,2-
Fluoro-propane type high temperature resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof, is 1 by mass ratio:The component A of 1-2 and B component are constituted, wherein, A
Component is the copolymer reacted with epoxy resin by double [4- (2,4- diamino phenoxies) phenyl] HFC-236fa of 2,2-;B
Component is in highly polar non-matter by double [4- (2,4- diamino phenoxies) phenyl] HFC-236fa of 2,2- with aromatic dicarboxylic anhydride
The solid content reacted in sub- organic solvent and toluene is the homogeneous phase transparent solution of 15%-30%.Preparation method includes:Room temperature
Under, by A, B component in mass ratio 1:1-2 is uniformly mixed.
It is resistance to that Chinese invention patent CN103131369A discloses a kind of double (2,4- diamino phenoxies) the diphenyl sulphone (DPS) types of 4,4'-
High-temp epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof, is 1 by mass ratio:The component A of 1-2 and B component are constituted, wherein component A be by 4,
The copolymer that 4 '-bis- (2,4- diamino phenoxies) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s react with epoxy resin;B component is by 4,4 '-bis- (2,4-
Diamino phenoxy) diphenyl sulphone (DPS) and consolidating that aromatic dicarboxylic anhydride reacts in highly polar aprotic organic solvent and toluene
Content is the homogeneous phase transparent solution of 15%-30%.Preparation method includes:Under room temperature, by A, B component in mass ratio 1:1-2 is stirred
Mix homogeneously.
Chinese invention patent CN103146331A discloses a kind of double (2,4- diamino phenoxies) the resistance to height of biphenyl type of 4,4'-
Temperature epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof, is 1 by mass ratio:The component A of 1-2 and B component are constituted, wherein component A be by 4,4 '-
The copolymer that double (2,4- diamino phenoxies) biphenyl react with epoxy resin;B component is by 4,4 '-bis- (2,4- diaminos
Phenoxyl) solid content that reacts in highly polar aprotic organic solvent and toluene with aromatic dicarboxylic anhydride of biphenyl is
The homogeneous phase transparent solution of 15%-30%.Preparation method includes:Under room temperature, by A, B component in mass ratio 1:1-2 stirring mixing is equal
It is even.
Chinese invention patent CN103030787A discloses a kind of benzimidazole-epoxy matrix resin and preparation method thereof,
Resin is made up of the component of A, B two.Preparation method, comprises the steps:(1) by N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- is double
[4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane is put in reactor with 2- (4- aminophenyls) -5- aminobenzimidazoles, and heating rises
Temperature adds reactive diluent and organic solvent to 70-80 DEG C of stirring reaction 15min-30min, stirs, and obtains component A;
(2) firming agent and organic solvent are mixed, stirring and dissolving is uniform, that is, obtain B component;(3) when using, A, B component are mixed, is stirred
Mix uniform.
Chinese invention patent CN103013414A discloses a kind of alpha-cyano-β-ethoxy ethyl acrylate modified epoxy tree
Fat adhesive and preparation method thereof, adhesive is consisted of:Mass ratio is 100:100~50:60~30:5~20:30~80
Epoxy resin, epoxy ester resin, endurable active toughener, alpha-cyano-β-ethoxy ethyl acrylate and firming agent.Preparation method, bag
Include following steps:Epoxy resin is mixed with endurable active toughener, after 60 DEG C of -80 DEG C of reaction 15-20min, epoxy-ester tree is added
Fat and alpha-cyano-β-ethoxy ethyl acrylate, are uniformly mixed, and obtain component A;Firming agent is B component;When using, will
A, B component mix homogeneously, obtain final product.
Polyimide resin is a family macromolecule material with extremely excellent heat resistance.Conventional polyimide structures,
Its heat decomposition temperature is generally individually more than 500 DEG C, while also having obdurability.Therefore, thermosetting resin, such as ring are also frequently utilized for
The heat-resisting plasticized modifier of oxygen tree fat, bimaleimide resin etc..But, the compatibility of polyimides system and epoxy resin
It is poor, it is difficult to be obtained and have polyimide high temperature-resistant concurrently and have the excellent caking property of epoxy resin and technological binding agent body again
System.So, carry out modified epoxy resin system using conventional polyimide resin, to obtain the binding agent of excellent combination property,
It is relatively difficult.
Chinese patent CN1927908A discloses a kind of preparation method of phenolic hydroxyl group containing polyimide powder, due to phenolic hydroxyl group
Presence, its polyimide powder can with epoxy reaction, formed covalent bond, such that it is able to improve thermoplastic polyimide resin
With the compatibility of epoxy resin, and epoxy-resin systems can be further made to reach good toughening effect.
Chinese invention patent CN101962436A discloses a kind of heat resist modification multi-functional epoxy used for advanced composite material
Matrix resin and preparation method thereof, is primarily characterized in that:Using double (the 2,4- dimaleimide phenoxyls) benzene of 1,4-
Four maleimide resins obtain the novel fire resistant of high tenacity with polyfunctional epoxy resin, nbr carboxyl terminal CTBN reactions
Resin, adds organic solvent, and stirring and dissolving is uniform, obtains the viscous liquid of homogeneous phase transparent, i.e. component A;Firming agent with it is organic
Solvent mixes, and stirring and dissolving is uniform, obtains final product B component;A, B component are mixed, is stirred, obtained final product used for advanced composite material
Heat resist modification multi-functional epoxy's substrate resin solution.
Yu Xinhai et al.【The development [J] of high-temperature resistant single-component epoxy adhesive. bonding, 2008,29 (12):16-19】It is public
A kind of preparation method of high-temperature resistant single-component epoxy adhesive is opened, has been primarily characterized in that:With maleic anhydride (MA) as end-blocking
Agent, with double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa (BAHPFP) of 2,2-, double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] third of 2,2-
Material synthesis are obtained based on double [4- (3,4- di carboxyl phenyloxies) phenyl] propane dianhydrides (BPADA) of alkane (BAPOPP), 2,2-
Phenolic hydroxy group polyetherimide resin (HPEI);With the synthesized HPEI for obtaining as resistant, toughened dose, with N, N, N', N'- tetra-
Glycidyl -4,4'- MDAs (TGDDM), hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin (HBPAE), latent curing agent
Deng preparation has obtained the high-temperature resistant single-component epoxy adhesive of excellent combination property.
The method, although by polyetherimide resin of the synthesis containing active reactive group (hydroxyl, unsaturated double-bond)
(HPEI) toughening modifying, has been carried out to epoxy resin, and has achieved preferable technique effect.But, there is also some shortcomings:
(1) reactable group is limited, and the content of particularly unsaturated double-bond is low.Because maleic anhydride is as end-blocking
Agent is come what is used, and the consumption of maleic anhydride is little.
The monomers such as (2) 2,2- double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa (BAHPFP) are expensive, cause polyethers acyl
The cost of imide resin (HPEI) and adhesive is very high, is unfavorable for large-scale promotion application, can only be confined to some special dimensions.
Chinese invention patent CN103483552A discloses a kind of carbon fibre composite matrix resin and its preparation side
Method, the carbon fibre composite matrix resin is by N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether
(TGDADPE) double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-maleimide phenoxyls) benzene of epoxy resin, ES216 epoxy resin, 2,2-
Base] propane, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-bis- (4- carboxyl phthalimide groups) diphenyl-methanes, firming agent and organic solvent composition;Its
Preparation method, comprises the steps:(1) by N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 ' diaminodiphenyl ether (TGDADPE) rings
Oxygen tree fat and 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-bis- (4- carboxyl phthalimide groups) diphenyl-methanes are put in reactor, in 80 DEG C -100
Stirring reaction is after -1 hour 0.5 hour in DEG C temperature range, add ES216 epoxy resin and 2,2- it is double [4- (2- trifluoromethyls -
4- maleimide phenoxyls) phenyl] propane, continue stirring reaction -1 hour 0.5 hour, organic solvent is added, stirring is equal
It is even, obtain component A;(2) firming agent and organic solvent are mixed, stirring and dissolving obtains B component in homogeneous;(3) when using, by A groups
Part, B component mix homogeneously.
Chinese invention patent CN103408727A disclose a kind of TGBAPOPP mold bases resin used for advanced composite material and
Its preparation method, the matrix resin is by N, N, N ', double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] third of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Alkane (TGBAPOPP), o-cresol formaldehyde epoxy resin, N- isopropyl-N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, 2,2,4- trimethyl -1,2- diaminos
Double [4- (4- maleimide phenoxyls) phenyl] propane of base quinoline, 2,2-, firming agent and organic solvent composition;Preparation method
Comprise the steps:By N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane, orthoresols
Double [4- (4- maleimide phenoxyls) phenyl] propane of formaldehyde epoxy resin, 2,2- are put in reactor, in 90 DEG C -100 DEG C
Within the temperature range of react certain hour after, under room temperature add N- isopropyl-N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine solution, 2,2,4- front threes
Base -1,2- dihyaroquinoline solution, is uniformly mixed, and adds curing agent solution, is uniformly mixed.
Chinese invention patent CN103483553A discloses a kind of TGDADPE types epoxy matrix resin used for advanced composite material
And preparation method thereof, the matrix resin is 100 by mass ratio:5-10:10-20:1-5:The N of 80-200, N, N ', N '-four shrinks
Glyceryl -4,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether epoxy resin (TGDADPE), aromatic diamine, aromatic dicarboxylic anhydride, firming agent
With organic solvent composition;Its preparation method comprises the steps:By N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-diaminourea two
Phenylate epoxy resin (TGDADPE) and aromatic diamine are put in reactor, are reacted within the temperature range of 50 DEG C -90 DEG C
After 30min-40min, room temperature is cooled to, adds the homogeneous phase solution of aromatic dicarboxylic anhydride, firming agent and organic solvent, stirring is mixed
Close uniform.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive and preparation method thereof, should
The preparation technology of adhesive is easy to operate, and raw material sources are convenient, low production cost, can complete to prepare on common apparatus, technique
Property it is good, products obtained therefrom it is hot it is lower there is good combination property, with low dielectric loss and excellent high-temperature stability, can answer
For insulating material, resistant mechanism material etc., with good market application foreground.
The present invention a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive, the adhesive be by mass ratio be 100:20-100:10-
30:20-50:1-5:1-3:The BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins of 480-1000, polyphenylene oxide resin, multi-functional epoxy
What resin, isocyanates, organic compounds containing nitrogen, organo-metallic compound and organic solvent were constituted;BAHPFP type hydroxyls containing phenol
Base polyimide resin be by mol ratio be 2:1-3:The 2,2- of 4-6 double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa, aromatic series
Diamidogen and 3,3 ', 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride reaction is formed.
Described polyfunctional epoxy resin is selected from N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group p-phenylenediamine epoxy resin, N, N,
N ', N '-four glycidyl group m-diaminobenzene. epoxy resin, N, N, O- triglycidyl group para-aminophenol epoxy resin, N, N,
O- triglycidyl meta-aminophenol epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-MDA ring
Oxygen tree fat, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-diethyl -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, 3,3 '-two chloro- N, N, N ', N ' -
Four glycidyl group -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-diaminourea two
Phenylate epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-DADPS epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four contracts
Water glyceryl -3,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-DADPS ring
Oxygen tree fat, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-benzidine epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group
P-phenylenediamine epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group m-diaminobenzene. epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanols of N '-four
Base -1,4- double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -1,4- is double (3- amino-benzene oxygens)
Benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -1,3- double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four
Glycidyl -1,3- double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the double (2- tri- of N '-four glycidyl group -1,4-
Methyl fluoride -4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the double (2- trifluoromethyl -4- ammonia of N '-four glycidyl group -1,3-
Phenoxyl) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the glycidyl -4,4 of N ', O- five '-diaminourea -4 "-hydroxyl tritan. epoxy
Resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four shrinks
Glyceryl -2,2- double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- is double
[4- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -2,2- is double
[4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the double [4- (2- tri- of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Methyl fluoride -4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- ammonia
Phenoxyl) diphenyl ether epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl -4- aminobenzene oxygen
Base) diphenyl ether epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS) epoxy resin,
N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl sulphone (DPS) epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfide epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -
4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl sulfide epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 ' -
Double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl-methane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl -4-
Amino-benzene oxygen) diphenyl-methane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) hexichol
Ketone epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzophenone
Epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) biphenyl epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N ' -
Four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) biphenyl epoxy resins, N, N, N ', N ', O, O '-six contracting
One or more in double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) the HFC-236fa epoxy resin of water glyceryl -2,2-.
Described organic compounds containing nitrogen is selected from triethylamine, tripropyl amine (TPA), tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, picoline, dimethyl pyrazole
Pyridine, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, N, accelerine, N, N- dimethyl open-chain crown ethers, DMP-30, benzyl
One kind in base dimethylamine, 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methyl) phenol, DBU, 1,8- diazabicyclo [5.4.0] hendecene -7
Or it is several.
The one kind of described organo-metallic compound in aluminium acetylacetonate, dibutyl tin laurate, lead benzoate
Or it is several.
Described isocyanates are selected from hexamethylene diisocyanate, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanates
Ester, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, isoflurane chalcone diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer, toluene diisocyanate
One or more in acid esters trimer, '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate trimer, isoflurane chalcone diisocyanate trimer.
Described aromatic diamine selected from p-phenylenediamine, m-diaminobenzene., o-phenylenediamine, 4,4 '-MDA, 3,
3 '-dimethyl -4,4 ' MDA, 4,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 '-benzidine, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,
4 ' benzidines, 2,2 '-dimethyl -4,4 ' benzidine, 3,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3 '-diaminodiphenyl ether,
Double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 4,4 '-DADPS, 3,3 '-DADPS, 1,3-, double (the 3- aminobenzene oxygen of 1,4-
Base) benzene, double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 1,3-, double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 1,4-, the double (2- trifluoromethyl -4- amino of 1,3-
Phenoxy group) benzene, double (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzene of 1,4-, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s, 4,4 '-
Double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino
Phenoxy group) diphenyl ether, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl ether, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) two
Phenylate, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfides, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfides, 4,4 '-bis- (2- tri-
Methyl fluoride -4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfide, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (3- aminobenzene oxygen
Base) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) connection
Benzene, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) biphenyl, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) biphenyl, 4,4 '-bis- (4-
Amino-benzene oxygen) diphenyl-methane, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl-methanes, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl -4- aminobenzenes
Epoxide) diphenyl-methane, double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa of 2,2-, double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 2,2-
Base] HFC-236fa, double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) phenyl] HFC-236fa of 2,2-, double [4- (the 4- amino of 2,2-
Phenoxy group) phenyl] propane, double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane of 2,2-, the double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl -4- amino of 2,2-
Phenoxy group) phenyl] propane, one or more in double (4- aminophenyls) HFC-236fa of 2,2-.
Described organic solvent selected from benzene,toluene,xylene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran,
Methyltetrahydrofuran, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, N,N-dimethylformamide, DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, N- methyl -2- pyrroles
One or more in pyrrolidone, N- ethyl-2-pyrrolidones, dimethyl sulfoxide, glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa of 2,2- and highly polar aprotic organic solvent are put into into reaction
In kettle, after stirring and dissolving, less than 5 DEG C are cooled to, add 3,3 ', 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride, stirring reaction 1 hour -2
Hour, aromatic diamine is added, continue stirring reaction -2 hours 1 hour, dehydrant and catalyst are added, it is heated to 80
DEG C of -100 DEG C dehydration imidizations -5 hours 2 hours, after being cooled to room temperature, add precipitating agent, stirring to separate out hard resin, mistake
Filter, acetone drip washing 2-3 time is vacuum dried -4 hours 3 hours at 90 DEG C, and BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins are obtained;
(2) BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins and organic solvent are added in reactor, is heated to reflux, stirred
After dissolving, less than 60 DEG C are cooled to, add isocyanates, be heated to backflow, stirring reaction -3 hours 1 hour is cooled to
Less than 60 DEG C, polyfunctional epoxy resin is added, stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains component A at being heated to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C;
(3) polyphenylene oxide resin and organic solvent are added in reactor, is heated to reflux, after stirring and dissolving, be cooled to 60 DEG C
Hereinafter, isocyanates are added, is heated to backflow, stirring reaction -3 hours 1 hour is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds many officials
Energy epoxy resin, stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains B component at being heated to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C;
(4) under room temperature, by component A, B component mix homogeneously, organo-metallic compound and organic compounds containing nitrogen are added, is stirred
Mix mix homogeneously.
Highly polar aprotic organic solvent in the step (1) is selected from N,N-dimethylformamide, N, N- dimethyl second
One or more in amide, METHYLPYRROLIDONE, N- ethyl-2-pyrrolidones, dimethyl sulfoxide;Wherein, it is highly polar
Aprotic organic solvent is 4-6 with the mass ratio of reactant:1;The quality of reactant refers to double (the 3- amino-4-hydroxy benzene of 2,2-
Base) HFC-236fa, aromatic diamine and 3,3 ', the quality sum of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride.
One kind in acetic anhydride, propionic andydride, chloracetic acid acid anhydride, the trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) of dehydrant in the step (1) or
It is several;Wherein, dehydrant and the mass ratio of reactant are 3-6:1;The quality of reactant refers to double (the 3- amino-4-hydroxies of 2,2-
Phenyl) HFC-236fa, aromatic diamine and 3,3 ', the quality sum of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride.
Catalyst in the step (1) is selected from triethylamine, tripropyl amine (TPA), tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, picoline, dimethyl pyrazole
One or more in pyridine;Wherein, catalyst and the mass ratio of reactant are 0.01-0.1:1;The quality of reactant refers to 2,2-
Double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa, aromatic diamine and 3,3 ', the quality of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride it
With.
Precipitating agent in the step (1) is selected from methanol, ethanol, propanol, ethylene glycol, Propylene Glycol, tetrahydrofuran, methyl four
One or more in hydrogen furan, glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether;Wherein, precipitating agent is non-proton organic with highly polar
The mass ratio of solvent is 2-5:1.
Acetone in the step (1) is 1-2 with the mass ratio of highly polar aprotic organic solvent:1.
Beneficial effect
(1) present invention has good combination property, with low dielectric loss and excellent high-temperature stability;
(2) present invention can apply to insulating material, high temperature structural materials etc., apply front with good market
Scape;
(3) preparation process is simple, low cost, easy to operate, reaction raw materials convenient sources of the invention, can set general
Preparation process is completed in standby, industrialized production is advantageously implemented.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
By double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa (BAHPFP) of 73.2 grams of (0.2 mole) 2,2- and 910 grams of N, N-
Dimethyl acetylamide is put in reactor, after stirring and dissolving, is cooled to less than 5 DEG C, adds 124.0 grams of (0.4 moles) 3,3 ', 4,
4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride (ODPA), stirring reaction 2 hours adds double (the 3- aminobenzene oxygen of 29.2 grams of (0.1 mole) 1,3-
Base) benzene, continue stirring reaction 1 hour, 680 grams of acetic anhydrides and 2.3 grams of pyridines are added, it is heated to 100 DEG C of dehydration imidizations
Reaction 2 hours, after being cooled to room temperature, adds 1820 grams of methanol, stirring to separate out hard resin, filters, 910 grams of acetone drip washing 2-3
It is secondary, it is vacuum dried 3 hours at 90 DEG C, 207.4 grams of BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resin (theoretical yields 215.6 are obtained
Gram), it is denoted as HFPI-1, yield 96.2%.
Embodiment 2
By 73.2 grams of (0.2 mole) 2,2- double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa (BAHPFP), 2000 grams of N- first
Base -2-Pyrrolidone and 200 grams of DMFs are put in reactor, after stirring and dissolving, are cooled to less than 5 DEG C, plus
Enter 186.0 grams (0.6 mole) 3,3 ', 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride (ODPA), stirring reaction 1 hour adds 82.0 grams
Double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane of (0.2 mole) 2,2- and 29.2 grams of (0.1 mole) 1,3- pair of (4- aminobenzene oxygen
Base) benzene, continue stirring reaction 2 hours, 2000 grams of acetic anhydrides and 37.0 grams of lutidines are added, it is heated to 80 DEG C of dehydrations
Imidization 5 hours, after being cooled to room temperature, adds 10000 grams of ethanol and 1000 grams of methanol, stirring to separate out hard resin, mistake
Filter, 4400 grams of acetone drip washing 2-3 time is vacuum dried 4 hours at 90 DEG C, and 346.4 grams of BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy groups polyamides Asias are obtained
Polyimide resin (352.4 grams of theoretical yield), is denoted as HFPI-2, yield 98.3%.
Embodiment 3
The BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins and 200 grams of DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamides of 50.0 grams of HFPI-1 are added
In entering reactor, it is heated to reflux, after stirring and dissolving, is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 4.0 grams of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates
(MDI) backflow, is heated to, stirring reaction 1 hour is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 1.5 grams of N, N, O- triglycidyl group
Para-aminophenol epoxy resin, stirring reaction 0.5 hour at being heated to 80 DEG C obtains 255.5 grams of component As.
10.0 grams of polyphenylene oxide resins and 40 grams of dimethylbenzene are added in reactor, is heated to reflux, after stirring and dissolving, be cooled to
Less than 60 DEG C, 6.0 grams of toluene diisocyanate trimers are added, be heated to backflow, stirring reaction 1 hour is cooled to 60
Below DEG C, 3.5 grams of N, N, N are added ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin is heated to 80 DEG C
Lower stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains 59.5 grams of B components.
Under room temperature, by component A, B component mix homogeneously, 0.5 gram of aluminium acetylacetonate and 0.5 gram 2,4,6- tri- (diformazans are added
Aminomethyl) phenol, it is uniformly mixed, 316.0 grams of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive are obtained, it is denoted as J-1.
Embodiment 4
By the BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins of 50.0 grams of HFPI-2,150 grams of METHYLPYRROLIDONEs and
100 grams of DMFs are added in reactor, are heated to reflux, and after stirring and dissolving, are cooled to less than 60 DEG C, add 12.0
Gram toluene diisocyanate trimer and 8.0 grams of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDI), are heated to backflow, stirring reaction 3
Hour, less than 60 DEG C are cooled to, add 10.0 grams of N, N, O- triglycidyl group para-aminophenol epoxy resin to be heated to 90 DEG C
Lower stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains 330.0 grams of component As.
50.0 grams of polyphenylene oxide resins, 50 grams of tetrahydrofurans and 200 grams of dimethylbenzene are added in reactor, is heated to reflux, stirred
After mixing dissolving, less than 60 DEG C are cooled to, add 5.0 grams of isoflurane chalcone diisocyanates (IPDI), be heated to backflow, stirred
Reaction 3 hours, is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 5.0 grams of N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-two
Diaminodiphenylmethane epoxy resin, stirring reaction 0.5 hour at being heated to 80 DEG C obtains 310.0 grams of B components.
Under room temperature, by component A, B component mix homogeneously, 1.5 grams of dibutyl tin laurates and 2.5 grams of 1,8- phenodiazines are added
Miscellaneous bicyclic [5.4.0] hendecene -7, are uniformly mixed, and obtain 644.0 grams of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive, are denoted as J-2.
Embodiment 5
By the BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins of 30.0 grams of HFPI-1 and 20.0HFPI-2,220 grams of N- methyl-
2-Pyrrolidone is added in reactor, is heated to reflux, and after stirring and dissolving, is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 7.0 grams of isophorones two
Isocyanates (IPDI) and 5.0 grams of '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDI), are heated to backflow, and stirring reaction 2 hours is cold
But to less than 60 DEG C, 6.0 grams of N, N, O- triglycidyl group para-aminophenol epoxy resin are added to stir at being heated to 85 DEG C anti-
Answer 0.5 hour, obtain 288.0 grams of component As.
40.0 grams of polyphenylene oxide resins, 80 grams of METHYLPYRROLIDONEs and 100 grams of dimethylbenzene are added in reactor, plus
Hot reflux, after stirring and dissolving, is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 8.0 grams of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI)s, is heated to backflow, stirs
Reaction 3 hours, is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds 4.0 grams of N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-MDA
Epoxy resin, stirring reaction 0.5 hour at being heated to 90 DEG C obtains 232.0 grams of B components.
Under room temperature, by component A, B component mix homogeneously, 0.5 gram of aluminium acetylacetonate and 0.5 gram of di lauric dibutyl are added
Stannum, 1.0 grams of N, N- dimethyl open-chain crown ether and 1.0 gram 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methyl) phenol are uniformly mixed, and obtain
To 523.0 grams of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive, J-3 is denoted as.
Embodiment 6
The high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive of appropriate 3~embodiment of embodiment 5, i.e. J-1~J-3 are taken respectively, and difference is equal
It is coated on evenly in standard rustless steel test piece, after room temperature hangs 0.5 hour, overlapping is clamped, and being put in convection oven is carried out admittedly
Change:Start to warm up to 100 DEG C from room temperature, insulation reaction 2 hours is continuously heating to 150 DEG C, and insulation reaction 2 hours continues to heat up
To 200 DEG C, insulation reaction 2 hours naturally cools to room temperature.Room temperature (25 DEG C) and high temperature are carried out to it using electronic tensile machine
Tensile shear strength (σ) test under (240 DEG C) state, as a result as shown in table 1.
The high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive of appropriate 3~embodiment of embodiment 5, i.e. J-1~J-3, in polytetrafluoro are taken respectively
Film is pushed away on vinyl film, in being placed in vacuum drying oven, the square coupons that size is 5mm × 5mm × 1mm is made into, solidifies work
Skill is:Start to warm up to 100 DEG C from room temperature, insulation reaction 2 hours is continuously heating to 150 DEG C, and insulation reaction 2 hours continues to rise
To 200 DEG C, insulation reaction 2 hours naturally cools to room temperature to temperature.
Its specific insulation ρ v (1MHz, 25 DEG C) are tested using the megger of Guilin Electro Scientific institute production, as a result
It is shown in Table 1.
Using the TH2828S testers of Changzhou Tong Hui Electron equipment Co., Ltd test its dielectric loss (D) (1MHz, 25
DEG C), the results are shown in Table 1.
Using precision electronic balance, the square coupons of above-mentioned drying are weighed after (W1), be soaked in deionized water (25 DEG C)
In, after 72 hours, take out, surface is dried with filter paper, weigh (W2), and the data for being calculated water absorption rate (φ) are as shown in table 1.
Using precision electronic balance, the square coupons of above-mentioned drying are weighed after (G1), be positioned over climatic chamber (85
DEG C, RH85%) in, after 72 hours, take out, surface is dried with filter paper, weigh (G2), is calculated the data of hydroscopicity (ψ) such as
Shown in table 1.
The performance data of the high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive of table 1
Claims (13)
1. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive, it is characterised in that:The adhesive be by mass ratio be 100:20-100:
10-30:20-50:1-5:1-3:It is the BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins of 480-1000, polyphenylene oxide resin, multifunctional
What epoxy resin, isocyanates, organic compounds containing nitrogen, organo-metallic compound and organic solvent were constituted;BAHPFP types contain
Phenolic hydroxyl group polyimide resin be by mol ratio be 2:1-3:The 2,2- of 4-6 double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa, virtues
Fragrant race's diamidogen and 3,3 ', 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride reaction is formed.
2. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described multi-functional epoxy
Resin is selected from N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group p-phenylenediamine epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group m-diaminobenzene.
Epoxy resin, N, N, O- triglycidyl group para-aminophenol epoxy resin, N, N, O- triglycidyl meta-aminophenol ring
Oxygen tree fat, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four shrinks sweet
Oil base -3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-diethyl
Base -4,4 '-MDA epoxy resin, 3,3 '-two chloro- N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-diaminourea two
Phenylmethane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four
Glycidyl -4,4 '-DADPS epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether
Epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -3,3 '-DADPS epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four shrinks sweet
Oil base -4,4 '-benzidine epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl ring of N '-four glycidyl group -1,4-
Oxygen tree fat, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -1,4- double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four shrinks
Glyceryl -1,3- double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double (the 3- aminobenzenes of N '-four glycidyl group -1,3-
Epoxide) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) the phenyl ring oxygen of N '-four glycidyl group -1,4-
Resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -1,3- double (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzene epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
The glycidyl -4,4 of N ', O- five '-diaminourea -4 "-hydroxyl tritan. epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -
2,2- double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the double [4- (4- of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Amino-benzene oxygen) phenyl] HFC-236fa epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double [4- (the 3- aminobenzene oxygen of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Base) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', the double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl -4- aminobenzene oxygen of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Base) phenyl] propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] hexafluoros of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) phenyl] six of N '-four glycidyl group -2,2-
Fluoro-propane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl ether epoxy resin, N,
N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl ether epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS) epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,
4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl sulphone (DPS) epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis-
(4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfide epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl -4- ammonia
Phenoxyl) diphenyl sulfide epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) hexichol first
Alkane epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl-methane ring
Oxygen tree fat, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzophenone epoxy resin, N, N, N ',
N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzophenone epoxy resin, N, N, N ', N '-four
Glycidyl -4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) biphenyl epoxy resins, N, N, N ', N '-four glycidyl group -4,4 '-bis-
(2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) biphenyl epoxy resin, N, N, N ', double (the 3- ammonia of N ', O, the O glycidyl of '-six -2,2-
Base -4- hydroxy phenyls) one or more in HFC-236fa epoxy resin.
3. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described nitrogenous to organise
Compound is selected from triethylamine, tripropyl amine (TPA), tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, picoline, lutidines, 2-methylimidazole, 2- ethyl -4- first
Base imidazoles, N, accelerine, N, N- dimethyl open-chain crown ethers, benzyl dimethylamine, 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methyl)
One or more in phenol, 1,8- diazabicyclos [5.4.0] hendecene -7.
4. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described organometallic
One or more of compound in aluminium acetylacetonate, dibutyl tin laurate, lead benzoate.
5. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described isocyanates choosing
From hexamethylene diisocyanate, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, different
Fluorine that ketone diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer, toluene diisocyanate trimer, the isocyanide of diphenyl-methane two
One or more in acid esters trimer, isoflurane chalcone diisocyanate trimer.
6. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described aromatic diamine
Selected from p-phenylenediamine, m-diaminobenzene., o-phenylenediamine, 4,4 '-MDA, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 ' diaminourea hexichol
Methane, 4,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 '-benzidine, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 ' benzidine, 2,2 '-diformazan
Base -4,4 ' benzidine, 3,4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3 '-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 '-DADPS, 3,3 ' -
Double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of DADPS, 1,3-, double (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 1,4-, double (the 4- aminobenzene oxygen of 1,3-
Base) benzene, double (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene of 1,4-, double (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) benzene of 1,3-, double (the 2- trifluoros of 1,4-
Methyl -4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzene, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s,
4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl sulphone (DPS)s, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl ether, 4,4 '-bis- (3-
Amino-benzene oxygen) diphenyl ether, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl ether, 4,4 '-bis- (4- aminobenzene oxygen
Base) diphenyl sulfide, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl sulfides, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) two
Diphenyl sulfide, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (2-
Trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyl) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) biphenyl, 4,4 '-bis- (3- aminobenzene oxygen
Base) biphenyl, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) biphenyl, 4,4 '-bis- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl-methanes, 4,
4 '-bis- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) diphenyl-methanes, 4,4 '-bis- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) diphenyl-methanes, 2,2- are double
Double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa of [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] HFC-236fa, 2,2-, the double [4- of 2,2-
(2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) phenyl] HFC-236fa, 2,2- double [4- (4- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane, 2,2-
Double [4- (3- amino-benzene oxygens) phenyl] propane, 2,2- double [4- (2- trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxyls) phenyl] propane, 2,2-
One or more in double (4- aminophenyls) HFC-236fa.
7. a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described organic solvent choosing
From benzene,toluene,xylene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, methyltetrahydrofuran, butyl acetate, vinegar
Acetoacetic ester, N,N-dimethylformamide, DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, METHYLPYRROLIDONE, N- ethyl-2-pyrrolidones,
One or more in dimethyl sulfoxide, glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.
8. a kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive as claimed in claim 1, comprises the steps:
(1) double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa of 2,2- and highly polar aprotic organic solvent are put in reactor,
After stirring and dissolving, less than 5 DEG C are cooled to, add 3,3 ', 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride, stirring reaction -2 hours 1 hour,
Aromatic diamine is added, continues stirring reaction -2 hours 1 hour, add dehydrant and catalyst, be heated to 80 DEG C -100
DEG C dehydration imidization -5 hours 2 hours, after being cooled to room temperature, adds precipitating agent, stirring to separate out hard resin, filters, third
Ketone drip washing 2-3 time, is vacuum dried -4 hours 3 hours at 90 DEG C, and BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins are obtained;
(2) BAHPFP type phenolic hydroxy group polyimide resins and organic solvent are added in reactor, is heated to reflux, stirring and dissolving
Afterwards, less than 60 DEG C are cooled to, isocyanates are added, backflow is heated to, stirring reaction -3 hours 1 hour is cooled to 60 DEG C
Hereinafter, polyfunctional epoxy resin is added, stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains component A at being heated to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C;
(3) polyphenylene oxide resin and organic solvent are added in reactor, are heated to reflux, after stirring and dissolving, be cooled to less than 60 DEG C,
Isocyanates are added, backflow is heated to, stirring reaction -3 hours 1 hour is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, adds multi-functional epoxy
Resin, stirring reaction 0.5 hour, obtains B component at being heated to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C;
(4) under room temperature, by component A, B component mix homogeneously, organo-metallic compound and organic compounds containing nitrogen are added, stirring is mixed
Close uniform.
9. the preparation method of a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The step
Suddenly the highly polar aprotic organic solvent in (1) is selected from N,N-dimethylformamide, DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, N- methyl -2-
One or more in ketopyrrolidine, N- ethyl-2-pyrrolidones, dimethyl sulfoxide;Wherein, highly polar aprotic organic solvent
It is 4-6 with the mass ratio of reactant:1;The quality of reactant refers to 2,2- double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) HFC-236fa, virtues
Fragrant race's diamidogen and 3,3 ', the quality sum of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride.
10. the preparation method of a kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described
One or more of dehydrant in step (1) in acetic anhydride, propionic andydride, chloracetic acid acid anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA);Wherein, take off
Water preparation is 3-6 with the mass ratio of reactant:1;The quality of reactant refers to double (3- amino-4-hydroxylphenyls) hexafluoros third of 2,2-
Alkane, aromatic diamine and 3,3 ', the quality sum of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride.
A kind of 11. preparation methoies of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described
One kind in triethylamine, tripropyl amine (TPA), tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, picoline, the lutidines of catalyst in step (1) or
It is several;Wherein, catalyst and the mass ratio of reactant are 0.01-0.1:1;The quality of reactant refers to the double (3- amino -4- of 2,2-
Hydroxy phenyl) HFC-236fa, aromatic diamine and 3,3 ', the quality sum of 4,4 '-tetracarboxylic diphenyl ether dianhydride.
A kind of 12. preparation methoies of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described
Precipitating agent in step (1) is selected from methanol, ethanol, propanol, ethylene glycol, Propylene Glycol, tetrahydrofuran, methyltetrahydrofuran, second two
One or more in alcohol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether;Wherein, the mass ratio of precipitating agent and highly polar aprotic organic solvent
For 2-5:1.
A kind of 13. preparation methoies of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type adhesive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described
Acetone in step (1) is 1-2 with the mass ratio of highly polar aprotic organic solvent:1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510556948.XA CN105112002B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510556948.XA CN105112002B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105112002A CN105112002A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
CN105112002B true CN105112002B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=54660124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510556948.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105112002B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105112002B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114195420B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-12-27 | 金耐源(河南)工业科技有限公司 | Self-hardening aluminosilicate binder composition and application method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1916270A1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-04-30 | Sika Technology AG | Heat curable epoxy compositions with blocked polyurethane prepolymers |
CN101565504B (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2011-01-12 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of high-temperature endurable active toughener powder used for epoxy resin |
CN102220102B (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2013-06-05 | 东华大学 | High-temperature resisting adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN103122231B (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-07-02 | 东华大学 | 1,4-di(2,4-diamino phenoxy) benzenoid form high-temperature epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN103694644B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-11-04 | 景旺电子科技(龙川)有限公司 | A kind of composition epoxy resin, metal-based copper-clad plate and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201510556948.XA patent/CN105112002B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105112002A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105111927B (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type wire enamel and preparation method thereof | |
CN105086424B (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant BAHPFP type copper coated foil plates and preparation method thereof | |
CN104761874B (en) | A kind of high-temperature resistance carbon fiber strengthens cable core pultrusion resin and preparation method thereof | |
CN104448243B (en) | Solvent-free high-temperature-resistant modified epoxy system pultruded resin and preparation method thereof | |
CN101717613B (en) | High-temperature resistant copper foil glue and preparation and application thereof | |
CN102220102B (en) | High-temperature resisting adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN101629062A (en) | Polyimide-epoxy resin adhesive and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN101914357A (en) | Epoxy-organic silicon polyimide adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103146331B (en) | 4,4'-bis(2,4-diamidophenoxy)biphenyl high-temperature-resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103013414B (en) | Alpha-cyanogroup-beta-ethyl ethoxyacrylate modified epoxy resin adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN104559059B (en) | A kind of Tg copper coated foil plates High temperature resistant resin high and preparation method thereof | |
CN103122231B (en) | 1,4-di(2,4-diamino phenoxy) benzenoid form high-temperature epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103131370B (en) | 1,3-bis(2,4-diamidophenoxy)benzene high-temperature-resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103214793A (en) | Advanced composite material matrix resin and preparation method thereof | |
CN103131369B (en) | 4,4'-bis(2,4-diamidophenoxy)diphenylsulphone high-temperature-resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103146330B (en) | 2,2-bis[4-(2,4-diamidophenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane high-temperature-resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN101962436B (en) | High-temperature-resistant modified polyfunctional epoxy matrix resin for advanced composite material and preparation thereof | |
CN103396529B (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant electric insulation veneer sheet matrix resin and preparation method thereof | |
CN103122232B (en) | 2,2-di[4-(2,4-diamino phenoxy) phenyl] propane form high-temperature epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN102643602B (en) | Polyimide-epoxy type electrical insulating paint and preparation method thereof | |
CN105112002B (en) | High-temperature-resistant BAHPFP (2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane) adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN104497480B (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant phosphorus-nitrogen type non-solvent epoxy matrix resin and preparation method thereof | |
CN103131368B (en) | 4,4'-bis(2,4-diamidophenoxy)diphenyl ether high-temperature-resistant epoxy adhesive and preparation method thereof | |
CN103102796B (en) | Benzimidazole polyimide wire enamel and preparation method thereof | |
CN103030787B (en) | Benzimidazole-epoxy matrix resin and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20190902 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |