CN105111749A - Composite insulator umbrella skirt material - Google Patents

Composite insulator umbrella skirt material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105111749A
CN105111749A CN201510501393.9A CN201510501393A CN105111749A CN 105111749 A CN105111749 A CN 105111749A CN 201510501393 A CN201510501393 A CN 201510501393A CN 105111749 A CN105111749 A CN 105111749A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
umbrella skirt
composite insulator
composite
insulator umbrella
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510501393.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105111749B (en
Inventor
刘际铎
王久成
戴建强
林�建
高成成
陈星延
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510501393.9A priority Critical patent/CN105111749B/en
Publication of CN105111749A publication Critical patent/CN105111749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105111749B publication Critical patent/CN105111749B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite insulator umbrella skirt material, belongs to the field of umbrella skirt materials of transmission line composite insulators, and aims to solve the problem that a current umbrella skirt is insufficient in mechanical strength, short in usage time and the like. The composite insulator umbrella skirt material disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 30-50 parts of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, 40-60 parts of ceramic powder, 5-12 parts of ferric trioxide, 3-10 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 3-5 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 3-10 parts of an antioxidant 1010 and 5-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate. The composite material disclosed by the invention integrates advantages of ceramics and rubber. Compared with a current rubber umbrella skirt, mechanical strength of the composite material is significantly improved, and the composite material has flame-retardant and antioxidant capacity.

Description

A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material
Technical field
The present invention relates to the full skirt material of transmission line composite insulator, particularly a kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material be applicable on extra high voltage network.
Background technology
Insulator is one of primary member of transmitting line, and its effect is support wire, prevent electric current from going back to ground and increasing creepage distance, and its performance is for the safe and stable operation important of electrical network.Line insulator is mainly divided into composite insulator, porcelain insulator and glass insulator three class.Composite insulator with silicon rubber umbrella skirt sheath for external insulation, but adopt silastic material make full skirt, still cannot break away from the soft character of silicon rubber, run out of doors for a long time, full skirt easily damages, and then causes insulating property to reduce.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides that a kind of physical strength is higher, the good composite insulator umbrella skirt material of insulating property.
Composite insulator umbrella skirt material of the present invention, comprises the component of following weight fraction: ethylene methacrylic silicon rubber 40-60 part, ethylene vinyl acetate 30-50 part, ceramics powder 40-60 part, ferric oxide 5-12 part, magnesium hydroxide 3-10 part, aluminum oxide 3-10 part, vulcanizing agent 3-5 part, 3-10 part antioxidant 1010, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 5-15 part.
Preferably, described composite insulator umbrella skirt material comprises the component of following weight part: ethylene methacrylic silicon rubber 40-50 part, alkene acetate ethylene copolymer 40-50 part, ceramics powder 40-50 part, ferric oxide 8-12 part, magnesium hydroxide 3-8 part, aluminum oxide 3-8 part, vulcanizing agent 3-5 part, 3-8 part antioxidant 1010, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 10-15 part.
Preferably, described ceramic powder particles diameter is 3 μm, SiO in ceramics powder 2content be 40-45%, Al 2o 3containing 40-45%.
Described vulcanizing agent is preferably 2,5 one dimethyl one 2,5 one bis(t-butylperoxy) hexanes.
Above-mentioned raw materials is made umbrella sheath through operations such as pulverizing, batching, mixing, anti-refining, shapings, then makes composite insulator through operations such as post vulcanization, umbrella sheath bonding, termination assembling, end part seals.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) matrix material of the present invention has merged the advantage of pottery and rubber, the physical strength of more existing rubber full skirt has obvious rising, tensile strength can reach 6.8MPa, and tear strength can reach 19.5kN/m, and elongation rate of tensile failure can to 160% simultaneously;
(2) the full skirt resistance of aging obtained by the present invention is good, can extend the time limit of service of full skirt, and then can reduce the use cost of full skirt;
(3) full skirt obtained by the present invention has good fire retardancy, even under case of fire, but full skirt has preferably cigarette ability.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material, comprise the component of following weight fraction: 40 parts, ethylene methacrylic silicon rubber, ethylene vinyl acetate 50 parts, ceramics powder 60 parts, ferric oxide 12 parts, magnesium hydroxide 10 parts, 10 parts, aluminum oxide, vulcanizing agent 2,5 one dimethyl one 2,5 one bis(t-butylperoxy) hexanes, 5 parts, 10 parts antioxidant 1010s, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 15 parts.
Described ceramic powder particles diameter is 3 μm, SiO in ceramics powder 2content be 40%, Al 2o 3containing 45%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material, comprise the component of following weight fraction: 45 parts, ethylene methacrylic silicon rubber, ethylene vinyl acetate 30 parts, ceramics powder 40 parts, ferric oxide 5 parts, magnesium hydroxide 3 parts, 3 parts, aluminum oxide, vulcanizing agent 2,5 one dimethyl one 2,5 one bis(t-butylperoxy) hexanes, 3 parts, 3 parts antioxidant 1010s, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 5 parts.
Described ceramic powder particles diameter is 3 μm, SiO in ceramics powder 2content be 45%, Al 2o 3containing 45%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material, comprise the component of following weight fraction: 60 parts, ethylene methacrylic silicon rubber, ethylene vinyl acetate 30-50 part, ceramics powder 40-60 part, ferric oxide 5-12 part, magnesium hydroxide 3-10 part, aluminum oxide 3-10 part, vulcanizing agent 2,5 one dimethyl one 2,5 one bis(t-butylperoxy) hexane 3-5 parts, 3-10 part antioxidant 1010, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 5-15 part.
Described ceramic powder particles diameter is 3 μm, SiO in ceramics powder 2content be 40%, Al 2o 3containing 45%.
The preparation method of full skirt is: above-mentioned raw materials is made umbrella sheath through operations such as pulverizing, batching, mixing, anti-refining, shapings, then makes composite insulator through operations such as post vulcanization, umbrella sheath bonding, termination assembling, end part seals.
Tested by full skirt prepared by three embodiments, data are as table 1:
The performance data of table 1 full skirt
Tensile strength/MPa Tear strength/kN/m Oxygen index/%
Embodiment 1 6.9 19.5 28
Embodiment 2 7.3 20.3 29
Embodiment 3 6.2 18.9 27

Claims (4)

1. a composite insulator umbrella skirt material, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following weight fraction:
2. composite insulator umbrella skirt material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following weight part:
3. composite insulator umbrella skirt material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described ceramic powder particles diameter is 3 μm, SiO in ceramics powder 2content be 40-45%, Al 2o 3containing 40-45%.
4. composite insulator umbrella skirt material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described vulcanizing agent is 2,5 one dimethyl one 2,5 one bis(t-butylperoxy) hexanes.
CN201510501393.9A 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material Expired - Fee Related CN105111749B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510501393.9A CN105111749B (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510501393.9A CN105111749B (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of composite insulator umbrella skirt material

Publications (2)

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CN105111749A true CN105111749A (en) 2015-12-02
CN105111749B CN105111749B (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105860542A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 山东莱芜电瓷有限公司 High temperature vulcanized silicone rubber compound and mixing and manufacturing method thereof
CN106700414A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 Electric power composite insulator umbrella skirt material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101649083A (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-02-17 中科英华高技术股份有限公司 IE-grade KI -type cable insulation material for nuclear power and preparation technology thereof
CN101650994A (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-02-17 淄博泰光电力器材厂 suspension insulator
CN102746672A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Silicone rubber insulation cable material and its preparation method
CN103077786A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-01 华北电力大学(保定) Enhanced composite insulator umbrella skirt sheath

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650994A (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-02-17 淄博泰光电力器材厂 suspension insulator
CN101649083A (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-02-17 中科英华高技术股份有限公司 IE-grade KI -type cable insulation material for nuclear power and preparation technology thereof
CN102746672A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 安徽华通电缆集团有限公司 Silicone rubber insulation cable material and its preparation method
CN103077786A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-01 华北电力大学(保定) Enhanced composite insulator umbrella skirt sheath

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105860542A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 山东莱芜电瓷有限公司 High temperature vulcanized silicone rubber compound and mixing and manufacturing method thereof
CN106700414A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 Electric power composite insulator umbrella skirt material

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Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20180814