CN105110799A - Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof - Google Patents

Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105110799A
CN105110799A CN201510399821.1A CN201510399821A CN105110799A CN 105110799 A CN105110799 A CN 105110799A CN 201510399821 A CN201510399821 A CN 201510399821A CN 105110799 A CN105110799 A CN 105110799A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicon carbide
refractory slab
toughening
powder
carbide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510399821.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景红卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Changxing Yinxing Kiln Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Changxing Yinxing Kiln Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Changxing Yinxing Kiln Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Changxing Yinxing Kiln Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510399821.1A priority Critical patent/CN105110799A/en
Publication of CN105110799A publication Critical patent/CN105110799A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The invention relates to a toughened silicon carbide deck and a making method thereof. The toughened silicon carbide deck comprises silicon carbide particles, silicon carbide coarse powder, silicon carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, graphene, a composite antioxidant, a composite binder, minced rosin and SiAlON according to mass percentages. Silica bricks having the advantages of excellent thermal shock resistance, oxidation resistance, slag and alkali metal erosion resistance, washing resistance, excellent heat insulation performance, and good high-temperature volume stability can be uniformly dispersed in the deck, promote sintering, make the deck have a uniform microstructure, and improve the strength and the thermal shock resistance of deck.

Description

A kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high strength, heat conductivity be good, toughening silicon carbide refractory slab that thermal shock resistance is excellent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Silicon carbide substrate owing to having the high-temperature behavior of good chemical stability, excellent wear resistance and excellence, therefore is that the refractory slab of matrix have also been obtained and uses widely with silicon carbide, and expanding with heat and contract with cold in silicon carbide deck use procedure, easily cause fracture or crack.
There is following defect in silicon carbide deck: 1) because volume density is inadequate, void content is bigger than normal in sintering procedure, often easily forms minimum eutectic and cause sticky porcelain and surperficial color spot; 2) high temperature break resistant intensity is not high, and under comparatively high temps, larger load condition, refractory slab degree of deformation is large, and the burning both having affected product is made, and substantially reduces again the work-ing life of refractory slab; 3) because heat-shock resistance and high temperature toughness are inadequate, therefore burning till fast, in the kiln of rapid heat cycle, refractory slab easily in break, especially at shrinkage joint position cracking, or the fracture of arm of angle portion.
Geim and Novoselov of Man Chesidun university of Britain in 2004 obtains self-existent two-dimensional graphene (Gra-phene by tape stripping high starch breeding, GN), since crystal, Graphene has become one of extremely concerned study hotspot of material science.In fact Graphene is exactly the graphite of monoatomic layer, and it has unique two-dirnentional structure and excellent mechanics, thermodynamics, optics and electric property.
Graphene is at present the thinnest is in the world the hardest nano material also, and it is almost completely transparent, to the light absorbing 2.3%, thermal conductivity up to 5300W/mk, higher than carbon nanotube and diamond.Graphene is a kind of novel material of the individual layer sheet structure be made up of carbon atom, has intensity high, and specific surface area is large, high chemical reactivity, the feature of high fillibility.
Chinese patent publication No. CN101928117A, date of publication on December 29th, 2010, name is called cast silicon carbide, the main raw material of this application case is black silicon carbide crystal grain, bisphenol A type epoxy resin and additive, through the mixing of vacuum companion heat, vacuum casting, Procuring, the demoulding, solidification, workpiece machining.Its weak point is, because volume density is inadequate, void content is bigger than normal, often easily forms minimum eutectic and causes sticky porcelain and surperficial color spot; High temperature break resistant intensity is not high, and under comparatively high temps, larger load condition, refractory slab degree of deformation is large, and the burning both having affected product is made, and substantially reduces again the work-ing life of refractory slab; Because heat-shock resistance and high temperature toughness are inadequate, therefore burning till fast, in the kiln of rapid heat cycle, refractory slab easily in break, especially at shrinkage joint position cracking, or the fracture of arm of angle portion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to solve existing silicon carbide deck heat-shock resistance and high temperature toughness inadequate, therefore burning till fast, in the kiln of rapid heat cycle, refractory slab is easily in break, especially shrinkage joint position cracking, or the arm of angle portion fracture defect and the toughening silicon carbide refractory slab that a kind of high strength, heat conductivity are good, thermal shock resistance is excellent is provided.
Another object of the present invention is the preparation method in order to provide this toughening silicon carbide refractory slab.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, described toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: silicon-carbide particle 30-40%, silicon carbide meal 15-20%, carbide fine powder 14-19%, silicon carbide micro-powder 5-10%, Graphene 10-15%, composite antioxidant 2-4%, combined binder 6-8%, rosin end 0.2-0.5% and SiAlON0.7-1.5%.In the technical program, Graphene is a kind of novel material of the individual layer sheet structure be made up of carbon atom, has the feature of the high ﹑ specific surface area of strong degree large ﹑ height chemical reaction property ﹑ alive high fillibility; In toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, add Graphene makes toughening silicon carbide refractory slab interior contact more tight, thus because of the stress produced that expands when reducing to burn till, prevents goods from loosening or cracking; The high strength of Graphene ensure that the excellent mechanical property of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, can promote antiacid caustic corrosion performance and the antioxidant property of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab simultaneously.Rosin can increase the elasticity of silicon carbide deck, increases its toughness.
Good in thermal shock, anti-oxidant, slag-resistant, basic metal erosion performance are strong, and resistance to erosion, heat preservation and insulation are excellent, the light silicious brick of high volume good stability; Can be dispersed in refractory slab internal height, acceleration of sintering, and refractory slab is had evenly weave construction, improve the intensity of goods and thermal shock resistance.
As preferably, described composite antioxidant is made up of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP and honey, and its mass ratio is 2:2:5.In the technical program, honey itself has oxidation-resistance, and the combination of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP has synergy, and honey serves the effect of lubricant in composite antioxidant, makes antioxidant properties better.
As preferably, described bonding agent is the mixture of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide, and the mass ratio of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide is 5:2:1.
As preferably, the preparation method of Seaweed Extract is as follows: 1) clean: the tap water that marine alga raw material is 45-50 DEG C soaks 2-3 hour, then cleans up;
2) pulverize, centrifugal: the marine alga cleaned up, vacuum breaking, add the ethanol of marine alga volume 30 times and fourth diester solution soaking and boil, the volume ratio of ethanol and fourth diester is 1:1, then centrifugation is removed slag to obtain marine alga clear liquid, the rotating speed of whizzer is 4000 ~ 6000rpm, and centrifugation time is 15-20min;
3) nanofiltration: diluted by the pure water of marine alga clear liquid with 5-10 times of volume, then carries out dialysis by nanofiltration membrane and concentrates, and the 0.1-0.2 that the dialysis of marine alga clear liquid is concentrated into dilution front volume doubly obtains nanofiltration concentrated solution, and the molecular weight cut-off of described nanofiltration membrane is 600-700Da;
4) concentrate drying: the further vacuum concentration of nanofiltration concentrated solution to solid content is 40-60%, then in spray-dryer, spraying dry obtains the Powdered Seaweed Extract of water content 2-3%.
As preferably, composite antioxidant is mixed in honey antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP, and then at 60-70 DEG C, water bath sonicator dispersion obtains for 2-5 hour.
As preferably, the particle diameter of silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer.
A preparation method for toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A) select materials: the particle diameter choosing silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer, 400 mesh sieves are crossed at rosin end;
B) weigh according to formulation weight per-cent, by silicon-carbide particle, silicon carbide meal, carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, Graphene, composite antioxidant, combined binder, rosin end mix and blend, obtain mixed powder;
C) mixed powder step b) obtained adopts vibratory compaction pressing machine to be pressed, and obtains silicon carbide biscuit;
D) silicon carbide biscuit step c) obtained dry 1-3 hour at 280-320 DEG C, then continues dry 12-24 hour at 65-85 DEG C;
E) fired in vacuum oven by the silicon carbide biscuit after step d) process, temperature 2100-2300 DEG C, time 5-10 hour, then at 1750-1850 DEG C, be incubated 12-16 hour, cooling obtains silicon carbide deck work in-process;
F) SiAlON is sprayed into the half-finished surface of carborundum plate that step e) obtains by use plasma spraying technology, and thickness 0.5-0.8 micron, obtains toughening silicon carbide refractory slab.In the technical program, at silicon carbide deck surface spraying SiAlON to form the protective membrane of one deck densification, promote the resistance to fouling of silicon carbide deck further, oxidation-resistance, thermal-shock resistance.
The thermal expansivity of SiAlON material is low, there is higher toughness and heat conductance, hot strength is high, in use not easily produce thermal stresses, the thermal shock resistance of obtained toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is excellent, thermal shock resistance detects and adopts national standard 1100 DEG C of water-cooled experiments, and after Water-cooling circulating 50-60 time, toughening silicon carbide refractory slab occurs a small amount of tiny crack at water-cooled end.
As preferably, the processing parameter of plasma spraying technology is: argon pressure 0.85-0.95Mpa, and nitrogen pressure is 0.45-0.60Mpa, voltage 90-120V, electric current 700-850A, spray distance 160-200 millimeter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: product good in thermal shock of the present invention, anti-oxidant, slag-resistant, basic metal erosion performance are strong, and resistance to erosion, heat preservation and insulation are excellent, the light silicious brick of high volume good stability; Can be dispersed in refractory slab internal height, acceleration of sintering, and refractory slab is had evenly weave construction, improve the intensity of goods and thermal shock resistance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained, the restriction not to its protection domain.
The particle diameter of silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A) select materials: the particle diameter choosing silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer, 400 mesh sieves are crossed at rosin end;
B) weigh according to formulation weight per-cent, by silicon-carbide particle, silicon carbide meal, carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, Graphene, composite antioxidant, combined binder, rosin end mix and blend, obtain mixed powder; Described composite antioxidant is made up of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP and honey, and its mass ratio is 2:2:5;
Composite antioxidant is mixed in honey antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP, and then at 60 DEG C, water bath sonicator disperses to obtain for 2 hours;
Bonding agent is the mixture of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide, and the mass ratio of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide is 5:2:1;
The preparation method of Seaweed Extract is as follows: 1) clean: the tap water that marine alga raw material is 45-50 DEG C soaks 2 hours, then cleans up; 2) pulverize, centrifugal: the marine alga cleaned up, vacuum breaking, adds the ethanol of marine alga volume 30 times and fourth diester solution soaking and boils, the volume ratio of ethanol and fourth diester is 1:1, then centrifugation is removed slag to obtain marine alga clear liquid, and the rotating speed of whizzer is 4000rpm, and centrifugation time is 15min; 3) nanofiltration: diluted by the pure water of marine alga clear liquid with 5 times of volumes, then carries out dialysis by nanofiltration membrane and concentrates, the dialysis of marine alga clear liquid be concentrated into dilution 0.1 times of front volume nanofiltration concentrated solution, the molecular weight cut-off of described nanofiltration membrane is 600-700Da; 4) concentrate drying: the further vacuum concentration of nanofiltration concentrated solution to solid content is 40%, then in spray-dryer, spraying dry obtains the Powdered Seaweed Extract of water content 2%;
C) mixed powder step b) obtained adopts vibratory compaction pressing machine to be pressed, and obtains silicon carbide biscuit;
D) silicon carbide biscuit step c) obtained at 280 DEG C dry 1 hour, then continues dry 12 hours at 65 DEG C;
E) fired in vacuum oven by the silicon carbide biscuit after step d) process, temperature 2100 DEG C, 5 hours time, then at 1750 DEG C, be incubated 12 hours, cooling obtains silicon carbide deck work in-process;
F) SiAlON is sprayed into the half-finished surface of carborundum plate that step e) obtains by use plasma spraying technology, and thickness 0.5-0.8 micron, obtains toughening silicon carbide refractory slab; The processing parameter of plasma spraying technology is: argon pressure 0.85Mpa, and nitrogen pressure is 0.45Mpa, voltage 90V, electric current 700A, spray distance 160 millimeters.
Toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: silicon-carbide particle 30%, silicon carbide meal 20%, carbide fine powder 14%, silicon carbide micro-powder 10%, Graphene 15%, composite antioxidant 4%, combined binder 6%, rosin end 0.2% and SiAlON0.8%.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A) select materials: the particle diameter choosing silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer, 400 mesh sieves are crossed at rosin end;
B) weigh according to formulation weight per-cent, by silicon-carbide particle, silicon carbide meal, carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, Graphene, composite antioxidant, combined binder, rosin end mix and blend, obtain mixed powder; Described composite antioxidant is made up of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP and honey, and its mass ratio is 2:2:5;
Composite antioxidant is mixed in honey antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP, and then at 65 DEG C, water bath sonicator disperses to obtain for 3 hours;
Bonding agent is the mixture of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide, and the mass ratio of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide is 5:2:1;
The preparation method of Seaweed Extract is as follows: 1) clean: the tap water that marine alga raw material is 45-50 DEG C soaks 3 hours, then cleans up; 2) pulverize, centrifugal: the marine alga cleaned up, vacuum breaking, add the ethanol of marine alga volume 30 times and fourth diester solution soaking and boil, the volume ratio of ethanol and fourth diester is 1:1, then centrifugation is removed slag to obtain marine alga clear liquid, the rotating speed of whizzer is 4000-6000rpm, and centrifugation time is 18min; 3) nanofiltration: diluted by the pure water of marine alga clear liquid with 8 times of volumes, then carries out dialysis by nanofiltration membrane and concentrates, and the 0.1-0.2 that the dialysis of marine alga clear liquid is concentrated into dilution front volume doubly obtains nanofiltration concentrated solution, and the molecular weight cut-off of described nanofiltration membrane is 600-700Da; 4) concentrate drying: the further vacuum concentration of nanofiltration concentrated solution to solid content is 50%, then in spray-dryer, spraying dry obtains the Powdered Seaweed Extract of water content 2.5%;
C) mixed powder step b) obtained adopts vibratory compaction pressing machine to be pressed, and obtains silicon carbide biscuit;
D) silicon carbide biscuit step c) obtained at 300 DEG C dry 2 hours, then continues dry 16 hours at 70 DEG C;
E) fired in vacuum oven by the silicon carbide biscuit after step d) process, temperature 2200 DEG C, 7 hours time, then at 1800 DEG C, be incubated 14 hours, cooling obtains silicon carbide deck work in-process;
F) SiAlON is sprayed into the half-finished surface of carborundum plate that step e) obtains by use plasma spraying technology, and thickness 0.5-0.8 micron, obtains toughening silicon carbide refractory slab; The processing parameter of plasma spraying technology is: argon pressure 0.9Mpa, and nitrogen pressure is 0.55Mpa, voltage 100V, electric current 750A, spray distance 180 millimeters.
Toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: silicon-carbide particle 35%, silicon carbide meal 18%, carbide fine powder 19%, silicon carbide micro-powder 5%, Graphene 12%, composite antioxidant 3%, combined binder 7%, rosin end 0.3% and SiAlON0.7%.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A) select materials: the particle diameter choosing silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer, 400 mesh sieves are crossed at rosin end;
B) weigh according to formulation weight per-cent, by silicon-carbide particle, silicon carbide meal, carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, Graphene, composite antioxidant, combined binder, rosin end mix and blend, obtain mixed powder; Described composite antioxidant is made up of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP and honey, and its mass ratio is 2:2:5;
Composite antioxidant is mixed in honey antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP, and then at 70 DEG C, water bath sonicator disperses to obtain for 5 hours;
Bonding agent is the mixture of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide, and the mass ratio of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide is 5:2:1;
The preparation method of Seaweed Extract is as follows: 1) clean: the tap water that marine alga raw material is 45-50 DEG C soaks 3 hours, then cleans up; 2) pulverize, centrifugal: the marine alga cleaned up, vacuum breaking, add the ethanol of marine alga volume 30 times and fourth diester solution soaking and boil, the volume ratio of ethanol and fourth diester is 1:1, then centrifugation is removed slag to obtain marine alga clear liquid, the rotating speed of whizzer is 4000-6000rpm, and centrifugation time is 20min; 3) nanofiltration: diluted by the pure water of marine alga clear liquid with 10 times of volumes, then carries out dialysis by nanofiltration membrane and concentrates, and the 0.1-0.2 that the dialysis of marine alga clear liquid is concentrated into dilution front volume doubly obtains nanofiltration concentrated solution, and the molecular weight cut-off of described nanofiltration membrane is 600-700Da; 4) concentrate drying: the further vacuum concentration of nanofiltration concentrated solution to solid content is 60%, then in spray-dryer, spraying dry obtains the Powdered Seaweed Extract of water content 3%;
C) mixed powder step b) obtained adopts vibratory compaction pressing machine to be pressed, and obtains silicon carbide biscuit;
D) silicon carbide biscuit step c) obtained at 320 DEG C dry 3 hours, then continues dry 24 hours at 85 DEG C;
E) fired in vacuum oven by the silicon carbide biscuit after step d) process, temperature 2300 DEG C, 10 hours time, then at 1850 DEG C, be incubated 16 hours, cooling obtains silicon carbide deck work in-process;
F) SiAlON is sprayed into the half-finished surface of carborundum plate that step e) obtains by use plasma spraying technology, and thickness 0.5-0.8 micron, obtains toughening silicon carbide refractory slab; The processing parameter of plasma spraying technology is: argon pressure 0.95Mpa, and nitrogen pressure is 0.60Mpa, voltage 120V, electric current 850A, spray distance 200 millimeters.
Toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: silicon-carbide particle 40%, silicon carbide meal 15%, carbide fine powder 15%, silicon carbide micro-powder 8%, Graphene 10%, composite antioxidant 2%, combined binder 8%, rosin end 0.5% and SiAlON1.5%.
Comparative example 1, commercially available silicon carbide deck.
Table 1 is the test data of the silicon carbide deck of the toughening silicon carbide refractory slab prepared of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1.
Table 1, test data
There is crack in 1100 DEG C of water-cooled experiment circulating chilled water number of times Strength at normal temperature (Mpa) Volume density (g/ cm 3)
Embodiment 1 50 59 2.82
Embodiment 2 55 62 2.85
Embodiment 3 60 67 2.88
Comparative example 1 30 35 2.61
Table 1 is visible, the volume density of silicon carbide deck prepared by the present invention is higher than commercially available silicon carbide deck, that is thermal shock resistance is better, just occurs crack, illustrate that silicon carbide deck thermal shock resistance prepared by the present invention is good at 1100 DEG C of water-cooled experiment circulating chilled water number of times 50-60.

Claims (8)

1. a toughening silicon carbide refractory slab, it is characterized in that, described toughening silicon carbide refractory slab is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: silicon-carbide particle 30-40%, silicon carbide meal 15-20%, carbide fine powder 14-19%, silicon carbide micro-powder 5-10%, Graphene 10-15%, composite antioxidant 2-4%, combined binder 6-8%, rosin end 0.2-0.5% and SiAlON0.7-1.5%.
2. a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described composite antioxidant is made up of antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP and honey, and its mass ratio is 2:2:5.
3. a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bonding agent is the mixture of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide, and the mass ratio of furfuryl resin, Seaweed Extract and polyacrylamide is 5:2:1.
4. a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of Seaweed Extract is as follows: 1) clean: the tap water that marine alga raw material is 45-50 DEG C soaks 2-3 hour, then cleans up;
2) pulverize, centrifugal: the marine alga cleaned up, vacuum breaking, add the ethanol of marine alga volume 30 times and fourth diester solution soaking and boil, the volume ratio of ethanol and fourth diester is 1:1, then centrifugation is removed slag to obtain marine alga clear liquid, the rotating speed of whizzer is 4000 ~ 6000rpm, and centrifugation time is 15-20min;
3) nanofiltration: diluted by the pure water of marine alga clear liquid with 5-10 times of volume, then carries out dialysis by nanofiltration membrane and concentrates, and the 0.1-0.2 that the dialysis of marine alga clear liquid is concentrated into dilution front volume doubly obtains nanofiltration concentrated solution, and the molecular weight cut-off of described nanofiltration membrane is 600-700Da;
4) concentrate drying: the further vacuum concentration of nanofiltration concentrated solution to solid content is 40-60%, then in spray-dryer, spraying dry obtains the Powdered Seaweed Extract of water content 2-3%.
5. a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, composite antioxidant is mixed in honey antioxidant 1010, anti-oxidant DLTP, and then at 60-70 DEG C, water bath sonicator dispersion obtains for 2-5 hour.
6. a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer.
7. a preparation method for toughening silicon carbide refractory slab as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A) select materials: the particle diameter choosing silicon-carbide particle is 1-3 centimetre, silicon carbide meal 0.5-15 millimeter, carbide fine powder 0.2-12 micron, silicon carbide micro-powder 10-100 nanometer, 400 mesh sieves are crossed at rosin end;
B) weigh according to formulation weight per-cent, by silicon-carbide particle, silicon carbide meal, carbide fine powder, silicon carbide micro-powder, Graphene, composite antioxidant, combined binder, rosin end mix and blend, obtain mixed powder;
C) mixed powder step b) obtained adopts vibratory compaction pressing machine to be pressed, and obtains silicon carbide biscuit;
D) silicon carbide biscuit step c) obtained dry 1-3 hour at 280-320 DEG C, then continues dry 12-24 hour at 65-85 DEG C;
E) fired in vacuum oven by the silicon carbide biscuit after step d) process, temperature 2100-2300 DEG C, time 5-10 hour, then at 1750-1850 DEG C, be incubated 12-16 hour, cooling obtains silicon carbide deck work in-process;
F) SiAlON is sprayed into the half-finished surface of carborundum plate that step e) obtains by use plasma spraying technology, and thickness 0.5-0.8 micron, obtains toughening silicon carbide refractory slab.
8. the preparation method of a kind of toughening silicon carbide refractory slab according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the processing parameter of plasma spraying technology is: argon pressure 0.85-0.95Mpa, nitrogen pressure is 0.45-0.60Mpa, voltage 90-120V, electric current 700-850A, spray distance 160-200 millimeter.
CN201510399821.1A 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof Pending CN105110799A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399821.1A CN105110799A (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399821.1A CN105110799A (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105110799A true CN105110799A (en) 2015-12-02

Family

ID=54658966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510399821.1A Pending CN105110799A (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105110799A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353009A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-17 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the multiphase ceramics of silicon carbide toughened including graphene
CN107602131A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-19 山东理工大学 A kind of carborundum composite-phase ceramic
CN107640972A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-30 南京旭羽睿材料科技有限公司 A kind of graphene carbonization composition
CN114560703A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-05-31 山东百川智能科技有限公司 Process for sintering silicon carbide ceramic through gel casting reaction
CN117003570A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-11-07 湖南昌诺新材料有限公司 Ultrathin silicon carbide canopy plate composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102898154A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Silicon carbide sliding plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN103085372A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 深圳光启高等理工研究院 Metamaterial dielectric substrate and processing method thereof
CN103788219A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for extracting and preparing low molecular fucoidan from Ascophyllum mackaii

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102898154A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Silicon carbide sliding plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN103085372A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 深圳光启高等理工研究院 Metamaterial dielectric substrate and processing method thereof
CN103788219A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for extracting and preparing low molecular fucoidan from Ascophyllum mackaii

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353009A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-17 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the multiphase ceramics of silicon carbide toughened including graphene
CN107602131A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-19 山东理工大学 A kind of carborundum composite-phase ceramic
CN107640972A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-30 南京旭羽睿材料科技有限公司 A kind of graphene carbonization composition
CN114560703A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-05-31 山东百川智能科技有限公司 Process for sintering silicon carbide ceramic through gel casting reaction
CN117003570A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-11-07 湖南昌诺新材料有限公司 Ultrathin silicon carbide canopy plate composition and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105110799A (en) Toughened silicon carbide deck and making method thereof
CN105130410B (en) A kind of preparation method of Fast back-projection algorithm CBN grinding tool vitrified bonds
CN108484138A (en) A kind of sliding plate brick and preparation method thereof adding composite alumina micro mist and carbon source
Song et al. Effects of TiC content and melt phase on microstructure and mechanical properties of ternary TiB2-based ceramic cutting tool materials
CN106045528B (en) A kind of iron runner ramming mass containing 90% or more waste and old resistance to material
CN106278321B (en) A kind of high tenacity refractory material and its preparation process
CN103539465B (en) A kind of high-performance magnesia carbon brick and preparation method thereof
CN103951436B (en) Twin-roll thin strip continuous casting pottery side seal board and preparation method thereof
CN105016732B (en) Good zirconium carbide ceramic material of a kind of intensity high-wearing feature and preparation method thereof
CN105130439A (en) High strength silicon carbide deck and production method thereof
CN104496493A (en) High temperature-resistant composite magnesia-alumina unburned brick and preparation method thereof
CN100436369C (en) Method for preparing corundum bricks composite with Nano alpha-Al2O3
CN105036748A (en) Silicon carbide brick and preparation method thereof
CN105418054A (en) Novel special ceramic material preparing method
CN108821750B (en) Sintered magnesia with micro-nano composite pore structure and preparation method thereof
CN107500769A (en) A kind of C/TiB2The surface treatment method of composite
CN102199032B (en) Carbon nanotube reinforced alumina ceramic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103641458B (en) A kind of High-temperature nano composite ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN105152653A (en) Anticorrosion silicon carbide shelf plate and preparation method thereof
CN105130495A (en) High strength and light weight silica brick and production method thereof
CN103880441A (en) Microporous lightweight corundum refractory aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN105130440A (en) Anti-oxidation silicon carbide deck and production method thereof
CN105218105B (en) Thin strap continuous casting boron nitride complex phase ceramic side seal board and preparation method thereof
CN102924087A (en) Method for preparing cubic born nitride-silicon carbide composite ceramic material and product thereof
CN105272306A (en) Refractory brick and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151202

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication