CN105107927B - A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen - Google Patents

A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105107927B
CN105107927B CN201510651308.7A CN201510651308A CN105107927B CN 105107927 B CN105107927 B CN 105107927B CN 201510651308 A CN201510651308 A CN 201510651308A CN 105107927 B CN105107927 B CN 105107927B
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China
Prior art keywords
drift
rack
positioner
punching press
rocking bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510651308.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105107927A (en
Inventor
尚德广
张海萌
刘亚楠
张子晓
程焕
刘小冬
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510651308.7A priority Critical patent/CN105107927B/en
Publication of CN105107927A publication Critical patent/CN105107927A/en
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Publication of CN105107927B publication Critical patent/CN105107927B/en
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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen, the mould makes positioning more accurate, so that realization prepares the purpose of micro test piece by the extra small positioner of addition.The blank material cut is placed in the stamping station with punching, and make material rolling direction and hole axially in parallel, it is pressed downward rocking bar, the axle being connected with rocking bar drives drift to move downward by pinion and rack, stamping strip material, the test specimen of shaping is fallen, and is lifted up rocking bar, and under the auxiliary of spring force, pinion and rack drives drift to move back into original position upwards.By adding positioner, can accurate punching press micro test piece, otch is neat, no deformation, and observation finds scale error control at 2 μm or so under 3500 power microscopes.

Description

A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen
Technical field
Field is repaired the invention belongs to machine-building and fatigue damage, is related to a kind of stamping die for making micro-assay test specimen Tool.
Background technology
Microelectron-mechanical building blocks of function often bears the effect of reciprocal load.Microelectron-mechanical is not the simple of tradition machinery Geometry reduces, when component it is trickle to micro-or nano size after, these materials mechanics in itself, physical property and its affected by environment Degree has significant change, it may appear that strong dimensional effect, skin effect etc..Failure of many materials under micro-nano state Mechanism there occurs change substantially compared with macrostate, and the fatigue strength of metal mems thin film has been sent out compared with macrostate Give birth to and significantly changed.So the fatigue damage healing properties of meagre film structural component are studied, all with important theory value and engineering Practical significance.
Due to metal film test sample it is each to size it is small, especially only have 25 μm in a thickness direction, therefore very little is outer Power will produce very big deformation, cause damage, deleterious effect is caused to result of the test.So as to add to a certain extent The difficulty of test material preparation.
Present invention addition positioner, is successfully prepared required test specimen, scale error is small, otch is neat, no deformation
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is a kind of diel for preparing micro-assay workpiece of design, due to film sample size It is small, the easy stress deformation of test specimen is prepared with common diel, error is big, influences result of the test.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of stamping die for preparing micro-assay test specimen Tool, the diel includes pedestal (1), lead (2), support (7), small positioner, big positioner, decompressor, bullet Spring (8);Its medium and small positioner includes punching press platform (13), thin lead (12), iron block (11);Big positioner includes upper bottom Seat (10), axle sleeve (4), base (14), upper bed-plate (10);Decompressor includes rack (9), gear shaft (5), drift (3), rocking bar (6);
Small positioner, big positioner, decompressor are installed on pedestal (1);Support (7) is fixed on pedestal (1) On, base (14) is arranged on pedestal (1), and the both sides between upper bed-plate (10) and base (14) pass through lead (2), axle sleeve (4) connect, axle sleeve (4) one end is fixed on upper bed-plate (10) other end and is enclosed on lead (2);Upper bed-plate (10) and base (14) Between centre be provided with small positioner, punching press platform (13) and iron block (11) pass through thin lead (12) gap and coordinated, iron block (11) it can be slided along thin lead (12);Iron block (11) is fixed on base (14), and punching press platform (13) is fixed on upper bed-plate (10) on, drift (3) is installed in the middle of iron block (11), drift (3) is engaged with punching press platform (13) and collectively constitutes whole punching press The working face of mould;
Rack (9) one end is connected with one end of spring (8), and rack (9) other end is connected with upper bed-plate (10), spring (8) The other end be connected on support (7);Gear is combined with rack (9), the gear shaft (5) of gear is connected with rocking bar (6);Pass through Rotating rocker (6) drives wheel and rack (9) to be meshed, and rack (9) drives upper bed-plate (10), iron block (11), drift (3) axially Motion, drift (3) is meshed with punching press platform (13) and realizes the punching press of micro-assay test specimen.
The mould includes big positioner, small positioner, decompressor.Its step is:
Step 1):The blank material cut in advance is placed in the stamping station with punching, and makes material axial direction and hole It is axially in parallel;
Step 2):Rocking bar is pressed downward, drift is driven vertically downward by pinion and rack with rocking bar axle connected vertically Motion;
Step 3):Under the guiding of positioner, the accurate stamping strip material of drift, the test specimen after punching press falls on pedestal On, blank is stayed on drift;
Step 4):Rocking bar is lifted up, pinion and rack drives drift upward vertical movement, with the bullet on hour rack top Spring is moved upwards due to the effect auxiliary drift of elastic force, drift is returned to original position.Remove the blank on drift.
The advantage of the invention is that:Stamping sample dimensions error is small, and otch is neat, and no deformation can meet examination Test requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diel schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two positioner schematic diagrames in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the gear & rack structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for shaping test specimen in the present invention.
In figure:1st, pedestal, 2, lead, 3, drift, 4, axle sleeve, 5, gear shaft, 6, rocking bar, 7, support, 8, spring, 9, tooth Bar, 10, upper bed-plate, 11, iron block, 12, thin lead, 13, punching press platform, 14, base.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the concrete operations flow that the present invention is furture elucidated by way of example.It is with mould punching thickness 25 μm of polycrystalline roll Copper thin film gap test piece, and wherein root radius is 0.5mm.Its step is:
Step 1):Big positioner, small positioner, decompressor are provided.Its medium and small positioner includes punching press platform (13), thin lead (12), iron block (11);Big positioner includes axle sleeve (4), base (14), upper bed-plate (10);Decompressor Including rack (9), drift (3), gear shaft (5), rocking bar (6);
Step 2):The blank material cut in advance is placed on the punching press platform (13) with punching, and rushes material Press direction and hole axially in parallel;
Step 3):Rocking bar (6) is pressed downward, is driven and rushed by pinion and rack with rocking bar gear shaft connected vertically (5) Head (3) vertical downward movement;
Step 4):Under the guiding of two positioners, the accurate stamping strip material of drift (3), the test specimen after punching press Fall on base (14), blank is stayed on drift (3);
Step 5):Rocking bar (6) is lifted up, pinion and rack drives drift (3) upward vertical movement, with hour rack The spring (8) in portion is moved upwards due to the effect auxiliary drift (3) of elastic force, drift is returned to original position.Remove the base on drift (3) Material.
The polycrystalline rolling Copper thin film gap test piece of 25 μ m-thicks prepared by the technology of the present invention is as shown in Figure 4.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen, it is characterised in that:The diel includes pedestal (1), lead (2), support (7), small positioner, big positioner, decompressor, spring (8);Its medium and small positioner includes punching press platform (13), thin lead (12), iron block (11);Big positioner includes upper bed-plate (10), axle sleeve (4), base (14);Decompressor Including rack (9), gear shaft (5), drift (3), rocking bar (6);
Small positioner, big positioner, decompressor are installed on pedestal (1);Support (7) is fixed on pedestal (1), bottom Seat (14) is arranged on pedestal (1), and the both sides between upper bed-plate (10) and base (14) are connected by lead (2), axle sleeve (4) Connect, axle sleeve (4) one end is fixed on upper bed-plate (10) other end and is enclosed on lead (2);Between upper bed-plate (10) and base (14) Centre be provided with small positioner, punching press platform (13) and iron block (11) pass through thin lead (12) gap and coordinated, iron block (11) It can be slided along thin lead (12);Iron block (11) is fixed on upper bed-plate (10), and punching press platform (13) is fixed on base (14) On, drift (3) is installed in the middle of iron block (11), drift (3) is engaged with punching press platform (13) and collectively constitutes whole diel Working face;
Rack (9) one end is connected with one end of spring (8), and rack (9) other end is connected with upper bed-plate (10), spring (8) it is another One end is connected on support (7);Gear is combined with rack (9), the gear shaft (5) of gear is connected with rocking bar (6);By rotating Rocking bar (6) drives wheel and rack (9) to be meshed, and rack (9) drives upper bed-plate (10), iron block (11), drift (3) axially to transport Dynamic, drift (3) is meshed with punching press platform (13) and realizes the punching press of micro-assay test specimen;The course of work of the diel is such as Under,
Step 1):Big positioner, small positioner, decompressor are provided;Its medium and small positioner include punching press platform (13), Thin lead (12), iron block (11);Big positioner includes axle sleeve (4), base (14), upper bed-plate (10);Decompressor includes Rack (9), gear shaft (5), drift (3), rocking bar (6);
Step 2):The blank material cut in advance is placed on the punching press platform (13) with punching, and makes material punching press side To axially in parallel with hole;
Step 3):Rocking bar (6) is pressed downward, drift (3) is driven by pinion and rack with rocking bar gear shaft connected vertically (5) Vertical downward movement;
Step 4):Under the guiding of two positioners, the accurate stamping strip material of drift (3), the test specimen after punching press is fallen on On base (14), blank is stayed on drift (3);
Step 5):Rocking bar (6) is lifted up, pinion and rack drives drift (3) upward vertical movement, with hour rack top Spring (8) is moved upwards due to the effect auxiliary drift (3) of elastic force, drift is returned to original position;Remove blank on drift (3) i.e. Can.
CN201510651308.7A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen Expired - Fee Related CN105107927B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510651308.7A CN105107927B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 A kind of diel for preparing micro-assay test specimen

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CN105107927A CN105107927A (en) 2015-12-02
CN105107927B true CN105107927B (en) 2017-09-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108160806A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-15 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Hand-operated rocker arm automatic die cutter
CN112893612A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 伍勇飞 Portable section bar punching device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014090264A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 Bernd Klug Device having at least one arrangement for adjusting guide play
CN203109044U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-08-07 天津滨海通达动力科技有限公司 Ventilating slot punching die provided with multiple rapid guiding orientation functions
CN203764839U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-13 云南浩鑫铝箔有限公司 Sample stamping device for manufacturing aluminum cup
CN204262178U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-15 山东衡达有限责任公司 A kind of brace step-feeding stamping modular mold
CN104801601B (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-05-17 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 Integrated sheet metal working platform

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