CN105107412A - High-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers - Google Patents
High-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers Download PDFInfo
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- CN105107412A CN105107412A CN201510534942.2A CN201510534942A CN105107412A CN 105107412 A CN105107412 A CN 105107412A CN 201510534942 A CN201510534942 A CN 201510534942A CN 105107412 A CN105107412 A CN 105107412A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers. The high-speed mixing device comprises a mixing bucket with a mixing chamber, a motor, an impeller and a drive shaft, wherein a loading hopper is arranged at the upper part of the mixing bucket; a discharge opening is formed in the lower part of the mixing bucket; an output end of the motor is connected with the drive shaft; the impeller is connected on the drive shaft and is arranged at the bottom of the mixing chamber; a steam pipe with one end communicated with the mixing chamber is arranged at the lower part of the mixing bucket; and the other end of the steam pipe is communicated with an external steam source. Trace elements can be uniformly mixed in the fertilizers by adopting the high-speed mixing device, so that the trace elements in the fertilizers have good uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of band gyratory agitation device, be specifically related to a kind of high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer.
Background technology
For adapting to the needs of agricultural modernization development, chemical fertilizer is produced except continuation increase yield, just towards high efficiency composition, and in conjunction with fertilizer machinery, transport fertile channelization, liquid manure sprinkling irrigation instrumentation future development.Liquefied ammonia, APP, PA 800K etc., because having the advantages such as the high or accessory ingredient of nutrient density is few, become the main fertilizer variety greatly developed.A lot of chemical fertilizer also trends towards making fluid fertilizer, and mixes trace-element fertilizer and agricultural chemicals wherein, becomes multi-effect compound fertilizer material, is convenient to the combination of pipeline transportation and fertilizer irrigation (sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation), has the advantage of saving of labor, water-saving and province's fertilizer.
In multi-effect compound fertilizer material, the trace element amount of often mixing is less.When producing the compound fertilizer mixing trace element, batch mixing process is extremely important, at present when producing compound fertilizer, normally various raw material being delivered to Granulation Equipments by conveyer belt, carrying out mixing and granulation in Granulation Equipments.There is following problem in aforesaid way: because micro-addition is less, is often difficult to trace element to be mixed into equably in fertilizer, the micro-lack of homogeneity in fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Trace element can be mixed in fertilizer providing one by object of the present invention equably, thus makes the high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer that the micro-uniformity in fertilizer is good.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows:
For the production of the high-speed mixing device of fertilizer, comprise the mixing tank of band mixing chamber, motor, impeller, driving shaft and motor, described mixing tank top is provided with loading hopper, mixing tank bottom is provided with discharge gate, described motor output end is connected with driving shaft, and described impeller connects on the driving shaft, and impeller is positioned at bottom mixing chamber, described mixing tank bottom is provided with the steam pipe be communicated with one end mixing chamber, and the described steam pipe other end is communicated with external steam source.
The principle of this programme: various raw material is added mixing chamber from loading hopper, starter motor, motor is rotated by driving shaft impeller, impeller stirs the raw material in mixing chamber, raw material under the influence of centrifugal force, thrown to the inwall of mixing chamber, and rise along wall, after being raised to certain altitude, bottom the mixing chamber that falls back under gravity again, between various raw material, can realize intersecting mixing, while stirring, also in mixing chamber, pass into steam by steam pipe, after batch mixing is even, the raw material that will be mixed mixing by the discharge gate of mixing tank bottom is discharged.
The advantage of this programme is: 1, various raw material adds in mixing chamber, is stirred by impeller, can realize the mixing of various raw material intersection and the trace element of small amount just can be made to be mixed into equably in fertilizer like this; 2, be provided with the steam pipe being communicated with mixing chamber, in the process of batch mixing, will pass into steam, on the one hand, in the process of mixing, vapor portion condensation, makes a small amount of trace element be attached to the surface of other raw materials; On the other hand, after various raw material absorbs steam, can in mixing chamber preliminary granulating, be convenient to the quicker granulation of subsequent process.
Prioritization scheme 1, to the further optimization of base case, the inwall of described mixing chamber is provided with polylith deflection plate.Tossed raw material and deflection plate collide, thus upset the ordered movement of raw material, make raw material Homogeneous phase mixing in mixing chamber.
Prioritization scheme 2, to the further optimization of base case, is also provided with circulating pump and circulation pipe, and described circulation pipe one end is communicated with mixing chamber top, and the other end is communicated with steam pipe, and described circulating pump is located on circulation pipe.Steam in mixing tank enters steam pipe by circulation pipe and circulating pump circulation, can make full use of steam like this, and steam can be avoided to discharge pollution.
Prioritization scheme 3, to the further optimization of base case, described driving shaft stretches in mixing tank from bottom to top, and the upper end of driving shaft is provided with funnelform sliding plate.Tossed in the process that raw material is stirred by impeller, the raw material dropped on sliding plate can slide to the bottom surrounding of mixing chamber again, is convenient to impeller and stirs.
Prioritization scheme 4, to the further optimization of base case, any one of prioritization scheme 1-4, described motor speed is 800-1000r/min.Various raw material, in the above-mentioned range of speeds, can mix by motor more quickly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the production of the high-speed mixing device embodiment of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: mixing tank 10, mixing chamber 11, loading hopper 20, motor 30, driving shaft 40, sliding plate 41, impeller 50, deflection plate 60, steam pipe 70, circulation pipe 80, circulating pump 90, discharge gate 12, valve 13.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer, comprise the mixing tank 10 of band mixing chamber 11, motor 30, impeller 50, driving shaft 40 and motor 30, mixing tank 10 cylindrically, mixing tank 10 top is provided with loading hopper 20, discharge gate 12 is offered in mixing tank 10 bottom, discharge gate 12 is provided with valve 13, and motor 30 output is connected with driving shaft 40, and motor 30 rotating speed is 900r/min.Motor 30 is in the above-mentioned range of speeds, and drive driving shaft 40 to rotate, various raw material can mix by impeller 50 on driving shaft more quickly.Driving shaft 40 stretches in mixing tank 10 from bottom to top, and the upper end of driving shaft 40 is welded with funnelform sliding plate 41, tossed in the process that raw material rotates at impeller 50, the raw material dropped on sliding plate 41 can slide to the bottom surrounding of mixing chamber 11 again, is convenient to impeller 50 and stirs.Impeller 50 is welded on driving shaft 40, and impeller 50 is positioned at bottom mixing chamber 11, and mixing tank 10 bottom is provided with the steam pipe 70 that one end mixing chamber 11 is communicated with, and steam pipe 70 other end is communicated with external steam source.
The inwall of mixing chamber 11 is provided with 2 pieces of deflection plates 60, and both are 180 ° of layouts in mixing tank 10.Tossed raw material and deflection plate 60 collide, thus upset the ordered movement of raw material, make raw material Homogeneous phase mixing in mixing chamber 11.
This programme is also provided with circulating pump 90 and circulation pipe 80, and wherein, circulation pipe 80 one end is communicated with mixing chamber 11 top, and the other end is communicated with steam pipe 70, and circulating pump 90 is located on circulation pipe 80.Steam in mixing tank 10 enters steam pipe 70 by circulation pipe 80 and circulating pump 90 circulation, can make full use of steam like this, and steam can be avoided to discharge pollution.
Specific works flow process:
As shown in Figure 1, various raw material is added mixing chamber 11 from loading hopper 20, starter motor 30, motor 30 is rotated by driving shaft 40 impeller 50, impeller 50 stirs the raw material in mixing chamber 11, raw material is under the active force of centrifugal force and wheel rotation process, thrown to the inwall of mixing chamber 11, and rise along wall, after being raised to certain altitude, fall back again bottom mixing chamber 11 under gravity, can realize intersecting mixing between various raw material, while stirring, also in mixing chamber 11, pass into steam by steam pipe 70, after batch mixing is even, by the discharge gate 12 of mixing tank 10 bottom, the raw material of mixing mixing is discharged.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. for the production of the high-speed mixing device of fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise the mixing tank of band mixing chamber, motor, impeller, driving shaft and motor, described mixing tank top is provided with loading hopper, and mixing tank bottom is provided with discharge gate, and described motor output end is connected with driving shaft, described impeller connects on the driving shaft, and impeller is positioned at bottom mixing chamber, described mixing tank bottom is provided with the steam pipe be communicated with one end mixing chamber, and the described steam pipe other end is communicated with external steam source.
2. the high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of described mixing chamber is provided with polylith deflection plate.
3. the high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with circulating pump and circulation pipe, and described circulation pipe one end is communicated with mixing chamber top, and the other end is communicated with steam pipe, and described circulating pump is located on circulation pipe.
4. the high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving shaft stretches in mixing tank from bottom to top, and the upper end of driving shaft is provided with funnelform sliding plate.
5. the high-speed mixing device for the production of fertilizer according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described motor speed is 800-1000r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510534942.2A CN105107412A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | High-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510534942.2A CN105107412A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | High-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105107412A true CN105107412A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510534942.2A Pending CN105107412A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | High-speed mixing device used for producing fertilizers |
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| CN (1) | CN105107412A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106732130A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of chemical fertilizer mixer |
| CN109126617A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of mixing baffling guiding device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510534942.2A patent/CN105107412A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106732130A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of chemical fertilizer mixer |
| CN109126617A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of mixing baffling guiding device |
| CN109126617B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2024-02-06 | 苏州联冠机械有限公司 | Mixing baffle guiding device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |