A kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Medical Devices more particularly to a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral devices.
Background technology
It is eaten through transesophageal ultrasound probe to implement the necessary equipment of transesophageal echocardiography inspection, it is necessary to be inserted into through pars oralis pharyngis
Pipe realizes ultrasound cross-section.
At present bulky through transesophageal ultrasound probe, easily cause in implantation process of popping one's head in patient discomfort and
The damage of oropharynx oesophagus(Pharyngeal bleeding, pain or esophageal injury even esophageal perforation).Although have small-sized through esophagus ultrasound
Probe can carry out the imaging of echocardiogram, but small-bore ultrasonic probe enters in oesophagus, due to can not be pasted with esophageal wall
It closes closely, there are certain gap between probe and esophageal wall, good sound transmitting window can not be formed, therefore small-bore oesophagus surpasses
Sonic probe usually has phenomena such as image quality is poor.Since good local anaesthesia can not be carried out, it is clear-headed insert probe during
Usually there is sense of discomfort, limit the application of this technology, therefore the injection pipe of local anaesthetics need to be increased.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as to describe in technical background, the present invention proposes a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1st, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device, it is characterised in that:Including pumping manually, oesophagoscope cuff;
The manual pump of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device, including pressing capsule(1), stent(2), two first folder thick sticks(3), two
Two folder thick sticks(4), connecting rod(5);Press capsule(1)It is made using soft and flexible material, presses capsule(1)Inside has cavity, pressure
Capsule(1)Both ends have make pressure capsule(1)The hose that inner cavity is communicated with outside(10);First folder thick stick(3)It is a two end levers, the
One folder thick stick(3)With rotating junction(30), clamping part(32), linkage portion(31), the first folder thick stick(3)Clamping part(32)Upper tool
There is rubber band connector(320), the first folder thick stick(3)With its rotating junction(30)For fulcrum, the first folder thick stick(3)Clamping part
(32), linkage portion(31)It is each located on the first folder thick stick(3)On two ends of this lever;Second folder thick stick(4)It is a three end thick sticks
Bar, the second folder thick stick(4)With rotating junction(40), clamping part(42), linkage portion(41), rubber band connecting portion(420), second
Press from both sides thick stick(4)With its rotating junction(40)For fulcrum, the second folder thick stick(4)Clamping part(42), linkage portion(41), rubber band connect
Socket part(420)It is each located on the second folder thick stick(4)On three ends of this three ends lever;Stent(2)It is the hard being sleeved on outside pressure capsule
Entity, stent have pressure capsule accommodation space, stent(2)The upper lantern ring for having to wear hose(20), first folder thick stick load-carrying ring
(21), second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22), lantern ring(20), first folder thick stick load-carrying ring(21), second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22)It is coaxial, set
Ring(20)With the first folder thick stick load-carrying ring(21)Positioned at stent(2)Pressure capsule accommodation space both sides, lantern ring(20)With the second folder thick stick
Load-carrying ring(22)Positioned at the same side of pressure capsule accommodation space, lantern ring(20)Positioned at the first folder thick stick load-carrying ring(21)It is held with the second folder thick stick
Carry ring(22)Between, lantern ring(20)With the second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22)Between have can accommodate the second folder thick stick(4)Clamping part
(42)Space;Stent(2)First folder thick stick load-carrying ring(21)It is upper that there are 2 with the first folder thick stick load-carrying ring(21)Axis is symmetrical
First rotating junction of axis(210), the first rotating junction(210)It is upper that there is rotation connection hole(211);Stent(2)
Two folder thick stick load-carrying rings(22)It is upper that there are 2 with the second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22)Axis is the second rotating junction of symmetry axis
(221), the second rotating junction(221)It is upper that there is rotation connection hole;Stent(2)Second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22)On also have
Prevent hose by the second folder thick stick(4)Rubber band connecting portion(420)Clamped hose protection device(223);2 first folder thick sticks
(3)Pass through respective rotating junction respectively(30)With stent(2)On first hold folder thick stick carry ring(21)On rotating junction
(210)On rotation connection hole(211)In rotation connection, the first folder thick stick(3)Clamping part(32)It is directed away from stent(2)Pressure
The end of capsule accommodation space;2 second folder thick sticks(4)Pass through respective rotating junction respectively(40)With stent(2)On second folder
Thick stick load-carrying ring(22)On the second rotating junction(221)On rotation connection hole(222)In rotation connection, the second folder thick stick(4)
Rubber band connecting portion(420)It is directed away from stent(2)Pressure capsule accommodation space end;Connecting rod(5)One end with first folder thick stick
(3)Linkage portion(31)It is connected, connecting rod(5)The other end and second folder thick stick(4)Linkage portion(41)It is connected, the first folder thick stick(3)
Linkage portion(31), second folder thick stick(4)Linkage portion(41)At least one can be in connecting rod(5)Interior slip;Press capsule(1)Installation
In stent(2)Pressure capsule accommodation space in, press capsule(1)On hose respectively from stent(2)Lantern ring(20), first folder thick stick carrying
Ring(21), second folder thick stick load-carrying ring(22)It is pierced by;
The oesophagoscope cuff of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device, including cuff(6), 3 pieces helical pipe, empty pockets(7);Cuff
(6)It is made using elastic material;Cuff(6)With the chamber that spreads pesticides(60), hole of spreading pesticides(600), expansion chamber(61), probe chamber(62)、
Couplant hole(63), chamber of popping one's head in(62), expansion chamber(61)Cuff stage casing is juxtaposed on, chamber of popping one's head in(62)Pass through one with outside
Window communicates, and spread pesticides chamber(60)Positioned at expansion chamber(61), probe chamber(62)Bottom, the chamber that spreads pesticides (60) is by hole of spreading pesticides(600)
It is communicated with outside, couplant hole(63)Positioned at expansion chamber(61)Window top, couplant hole(63)It communicates, expands with outside
Chamber(61)With a helical pipe by being located at cuff(6)Passage in wall is communicated with a helical pipe;Spread pesticides chamber(60)With
One helical pipe is by being located at cuff(6)Passage in wall is communicated with a helical pipe;Couplant hole(63)With a spiral shell
Coil road is by being located at cuff(6)Passage in wall is communicated with a helical pipe;With expansion chamber(61)The helical pipe communicated
End and empty pocket(7)It communicates, empty pocket(7), expansion chamber(61)Closed cavity is collectively formed with a helical pipe;With couplant
Hole(63)The end of the helical pipe communicated has pipeline connecting interface;With the chamber that spreads pesticides(60)The end tool of the helical pipe communicated
There is pipeline connecting interface;Empty pocket(7), expansion chamber(61)Gassy or liquid in closed cavity are collectively formed with a helical pipe
Body.
2nd, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Medical oesophagoscope peripheral hardware dress
The pressure capsule pumped manually put(1)Hose and medical oesophagoscope peripheral device oesophagoscope cuff and couplant hole(63)It communicates
The pipeline connecting interface of end of helical pipe be connected.
3rd, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Medical oesophagoscope peripheral hardware dress
The pressure capsule pumped manually put(1)Hose and medical oesophagoscope peripheral device the oesophagoscope cuff and chamber that spreads pesticides(60)It communicates
The pipeline connecting interface of the end of helical pipe is connected.
4th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Medical oesophagoscope peripheral hardware dress
The chamber that spreads pesticides for the oesophagoscope cuff put(60)Inside also there is camera.
5th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device, it is characterised in that:In the doctor described in any technology contents of technology contents 1-4
Also have resistance strain plate, conducting wire in wall with the chamber that spreads pesticides of the oesophagoscope cuff of oesophagoscope peripheral device, the wall tool for the chamber that spreads pesticides
Flexible, when the chamber that spreads pesticides is squeezed, flexible deformation can occur for the wall for the chamber that spreads pesticides;The resistance strain plate to spread pesticides in the wall of chamber
Shape change with the variation of the wall shape for the chamber that spreads pesticides, conducting wire is communicated with resistance strain plate in electricity, and conducting wire is for exporting
The elastically-deformable data of air bag that resistance strain plate is sensed.
6th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:Described in technology contents 5
Conducting wire is made using silver.
7th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The conducting wire is and spiral shell
The parallel spiral conducting line in coil road.
8th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Use the stream automatically controlled
Body delivery pump replaces pump manually.
9th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 8, it is characterised in that:Described in technology contents 8
The fluid delivery pump automatically controlled is peristaltic pump.
10th, a kind of medical oesophagoscope peripheral device as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Medical oesophagoscope peripheral hardware
The chamber that spreads pesticides of the oesophagoscope cuff of device(60)Inside also there is the sound interception device of low frequency(Non-ultrasonic), for detecing very people
The in vivo external stethoscope of body is difficult to the faint low-frequency sound heard(Such as the sound from lung).
Technology contents illustrate and its advantage.
Technology contents explanation:In technology contents 1,2 first folder thick sticks(3)The clamper of composition and 2 second folder thick sticks(4)Structure
Into clamper folding condition on the contrary, singlehanded pressing connecting rod(5)When can trigger the folding condition for changing two clampers simultaneously, it is real
Now press capsule(1)Both ends two hoses(10)Opening and closing reverse phase, realize and irreversibly deliver the function of fluid;1 institute of technology contents
The manual pump stated have it is cheap, the characteristics of being conveniently operated.In technology contents 4, oesophagoscope probe is mounted on oesophagoscope cuff
Probe chamber(62)The inductor of interior and oesophagoscope probe passes through chamber of popping one's head in(62)Outwardly, helical pipe is wrapped in oesophagoscope to window
Bar portion extends to outside, and spread pesticides chamber(60)Cooperation one-way pump is used to spreading pesticides or drawing internal liquid, couplant hole(63)Cooperation is single
To pump for spread pesticides or apply couplant or draw esophageal wall on liquid, empty pocket(7), expansion chamber(61)With a helical pipe
Closed cavity is collectively formed, doctor pinches pressure empty pocket(7)It can realize expansion chamber(61)Expansion or reduction control, technology contents
4 expansion chamber(61)With empty pocket(7), the cavity that collectively forms of a spiral can be used for the probe of control installation oesophagoscope cuff
Chamber(62)The sensor of interior probe fits degree with the wall of detected human intracavity.It spreads on the top that technology contents 9 are mentioned
It can be deformed upon during wall contact human intracavity's wall of medicine cavity so that its contact area increase with human intracavity's wall, reduction, which is disclosed, wears
The danger of human intracavity's wall, should the spread pesticides form of wall change in shape of chamber of resistance strain plate use feeling judge cuff and human body
Pressure condition between internal chamber wall, and pass through the spiral conducting line being attached thereto and be transmitted to display device and feed back to doctor.
The present invention is cheap, convenient and practical.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the pressure capsule 1 of embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the stent 2 of embodiment 1.
The schematic diagram that attached drawing 3 presss from both sides thick stick 3 for the first of embodiment 1.
The schematic diagram that attached drawing 4 presss from both sides thick stick 4 for the second of embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the connecting rod 5 of embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 6 is the schematic diagram of the manual pump 8 of embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 7 is the empty pocket of embodiment 2(7)Schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 8 is the schematic diagram of the oesophagoscope cuff of embodiment 2.
Attached drawing 9 is the cut-away illustration of attached drawing 6.
Attached drawing 10 is the cut-away illustration of attached drawing 6.
Attached drawing 11 is the cut-away illustration of attached drawing 6.
Attached drawing 12 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Example is embodied
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1, as shown in figures 1-8, a kind of medical manual pump 8, it is characterised in that:Including pressure capsule 1,2, two, stent
First folder thick stick 3, two second folder thick sticks 4, connecting rods 5.
Pressure capsule 1 is made using soft and flexible material, and 1 inside of pressure capsule has cavity, and the both ends of capsule 1 is pressed, which to have, to be made
The hose 10 that pressure 1 inner cavity of capsule is communicated with outside.
First folder thick stick 3 is a two end levers, and the first folder thick stick 3 has rotating junction 30, clamping part 32, linkage portion 31,
There is rubber band connector 320 on the clamping part 32 of first folder thick stick 3, the first folder thick stick 3 is fulcrum with its rotating junction 30, the
The clamping part 32 of one folder thick stick 3, linkage portion 31 are each located on two ends of 3 this lever of the first folder thick stick.
Second folder thick stick 4 is a three end levers, the second folder thick stick 4 have rotating junction 40, clamping part 42, linkage portion 41,
Rubber band connector 420, the second folder thick stick 4 are fulcrum with its rotating junction 40, and second presss from both sides the clamping part 42 of thick stick 4, linkage portion
41st, rubber band connector 420 is each located on three ends of this three ends lever of the second folder thick stick 4.
Stent 2 is the hard entity being sleeved on outside pressure capsule, and stent has pressure capsule accommodation space, has on stent 2 there are three tools
Thick stick load-carrying ring 22 is pressed from both sides for wearing the lantern ring 20, first of hose folder thick stick load-carrying ring 21, second, lantern ring 20, first presss from both sides thick stick load-carrying ring
21st, the second folder thick stick load-carrying ring 22 is coaxial, and lantern ring 20 and first presss from both sides two that thick stick load-carrying ring 21 is located at the pressure capsule accommodation space of stent 2
Side, lantern ring 20 and second press from both sides the same side that thick stick load-carrying ring 22 is located at pressure capsule accommodation space, and lantern ring 20 is located at the first folder thick stick load-carrying ring
21 and second between folder thick stick load-carrying ring 22, and lantern ring 20 and second, which presss from both sides between thick stick load-carrying ring 22 to have, can accommodate the second folder thick stick 4
The space of clamping part 42;
There are 2 using 21 axis of the first folder thick stick load-carrying ring as the first of symmetry axis on first folder thick stick load-carrying ring 21 of stent 2
Rotating junction 210 has rotation connection hole 211 on first rotating junction 210.
There are 2 using 22 axis of the second folder thick stick load-carrying ring as the second of symmetry axis on second folder thick stick load-carrying ring 22 of stent 2
Rotating junction 221 has rotation connection hole on second rotating junction 221.
Also having on second folder thick stick load-carrying ring 22 of stent 2 prevents hose by 420 institute of rubber band connector of the second folder thick stick 4
The hose protection device 223 of clamping.
2 first folder thick sticks 3 pass through the rotation on the first load-carrying ring 21 on respective rotating junction 30 and stent 2 respectively
In rotation connection, the clamping part 32 of the first folder thick stick 3 is directed away from the pressure capsule appearance of stent 2 in rotation connection hole 211 on connecting portion 210
Receive the end in space.
2 second folder thick sticks 4 pass through the rotation on the second load-carrying ring 22 on respective rotating junction 40 and stent 2 respectively
In rotation connection, the rubber band connecting portion 221 of the second folder thick stick 4 is directed away from stent 2 in rotation connection hole 222 on connecting portion 221
Pressure capsule accommodation space end.
One end of connecting rod 5 is connected with the linkage portion 31 of the first folder thick stick 3, the linkage portion of the other end of connecting rod 5 and the second folder thick stick 4
41 are connected, the linkage portion 31, second of the first folder thick stick 3 press from both sides thick stick 4 linkage portion 41 at least one can slide in the connecting rod 5.
Capsule 1 is pressed to be mounted in the pressure capsule accommodation space of stent 2, presses hose on capsule 1 lantern ring 20 from stent 2, the respectively
One folder thick stick load-carrying ring 21, second presss from both sides thick stick load-carrying ring 22 and is pierced by.
The clamping part 31 of first folder thick stick 3 is cylindric.
The clamping part 41 of second folder thick stick 4 is cylindric.
Embodiment two, as illustrated in figs. 8-12, a kind of oesophagoscope cuff, it is characterised in that:Including 6,3 helix tubes of cuff
Road, empty pocket 7;Cuff 6 is made using elastic material;Cuff 6 have spread pesticides chamber 60, hole 600 of spreading pesticides, expansion chamber 61, probe chamber 62,
Couplant hole 63, probe chamber 62, expansion chamber 61 are juxtaposed on cuff stage casing, and probe chamber 62 passes through a window phase with outside
Logical, the chamber 60 that spreads pesticides is located at expansion chamber 61, the bottom for chamber 62 of popping one's head in, and the chamber that spreads pesticides (60) is communicated with outside by hole 600 of spreading pesticides, coupled
Agent hole 63 is located at the top of the window of expansion chamber 61, and couplant hole 63 is communicated with outside, and expansion chamber 61 leads to a helical pipe
The passage crossed in 6 wall of cuff is communicated with a helical pipe;Chamber 60 and a helical pipe spread pesticides by being located at 6 wall of cuff
Interior passage is communicated with a helical pipe;Couplant hole 63 and a helical pipe by the passage that is located in 6 wall of cuff with
A piece helical pipe communicates;The end of the helical pipe communicated with expansion chamber 61 is communicated with empty pocket 7, empty pocket 7, expansion chamber 61 and one
A helical pipe collectively forms closed cavity;The end of the helical pipe communicated with couplant hole 63 has pipeline connecting interface;
The end of the helical pipe communicated with the chamber 60 that spreads pesticides has pipeline connecting interface, and (pipeline connecting interface is the prior art, for side
Just knowledge figure is not drawn, this is the known technology being not necessarily to those skilled in the art).
Empty pocket 7, expansion chamber 61 and a helical pipe collectively form gassy in closed cavity.
The hose of pressure capsule 1 of pump 8 and the end of the helical pipe communicated with couplant hole 63 of oesophagoscope cuff manually
Pipeline connecting interface is connected.
Embodiment 3 is changed on the basis of embodiment 1, makes the hose of the pressure capsule 1 pumped manually and oesophagoscope cuff
The pipeline connecting interface of the end of the helical pipe communicated with the chamber 60 that spreads pesticides is connected.
Embodiment 4 is changed on the basis of embodiment 3, increases camera in the chamber 60 that spreads pesticides, camera leads to and spiral shell
The parallel spiral conducting line in coil road propagates image to external equipment.
Embodiment 5 installs resistance strain plate in the cavity wall of spreading pesticides of embodiment 1;Make to spread pesticides cavity wall with elasticity.
Embodiment 6 increases sound interception device on the basis of embodiment 1.