CN105103731B - Farmland planting with sowing machine device - Google Patents

Farmland planting with sowing machine device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105103731B
CN105103731B CN201510516754.7A CN201510516754A CN105103731B CN 105103731 B CN105103731 B CN 105103731B CN 201510516754 A CN201510516754 A CN 201510516754A CN 105103731 B CN105103731 B CN 105103731B
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding roller
feed appliance
appliance housing
sleeve
power transmission
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CN201510516754.7A
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CN105103731A (en
Inventor
曹冬林
史志中
唐莉莉
吴小伟
翟步顺
王荣
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Agricultural Machinery Technology (taizhou) Co Ltd
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Agricultural Machinery Technology (taizhou) Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105103731A publication Critical patent/CN105103731A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of farmland planting with sowing machine device, including seeds case, feed appliance, feed tube;Feed appliance includes feed appliance housing, delivering mechanism, upper gear brush, rear end leakage-proof part, left supporting sleeve, right supporting sleeve;Delivering mechanism is by left supporting sleeve, right supporting sleeve lateral support on the side plate of feed appliance housing both sides;Delivering mechanism includes travelling gear, power transmission shaft, feeding roller, feeding amount adjustment mechanism, feeding roller is arranged in feed appliance housing, by adjusting feeding amount adjustment mechanism, the seed for making the axial notch left end on feeding roller circumference form adjustable capacity takes groove in;It is the quantitative sowing of realization, gear brush is provided with the top end position to the rear of feeding roller, in feed appliance housing, feeding roller rear end side setting rear end leakage-proof part.The present invention can carry out drilling and point multicast function switching, meet different sowing needs, and application rate regulation is directly perceived, convenient, accurate.

Description

Farmland planting with sowing machine device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of farmland planting with sowing machine device.
Background technology
Sowed using farmland planting with sowing machine device, it is possible to achieve Mechanization sowing, sowing efficiency can be greatly improved, subtracted Few sowing work, but existing farmland planting with sowing machine device can only realize drilling, that is, can only be sowed into bar, and can not realize a little Broadcast, that is, interval point-like sowing can not be realized, because of unitary function, using being restricted.
The content of the invention
The present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, proposes that one kind can carry out drilling and point multicast function switching, meets difference and broadcasts Plant the farmland planting with sowing machine device for needing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Farmland planting with sowing machine device, including seeds case, feed appliance, feed tube;It is theed improvement is that:The feeding Device includes feed appliance housing, delivering mechanism, upper gear brush, rear end leakage-proof part, left supporting sleeve, right supporting sleeve;The feeding The rectangle tube structure that device housing is communicated for upper and lower opening, the seeds case, feed tube are connected to feed appliance shell The top of body, bottom;The left supporting sleeve, right supporting sleeve are oppositely arranged, and simultaneously gap cooperation is being sent for left supporting sleeve supporting In hole on the side plate of glassware housing left side, the hole that right supporting sleeve is supported and is fixedly connected on the side plate of feed appliance housing right side It is interior;The delivering mechanism includes travelling gear, power transmission shaft, feeding roller, feeding amount adjustment mechanism;The power transmission shaft is laterally flat Put, through the side plate of feed appliance housing both sides;The power transmission shaft left end is supported in the endoporus of left supporting sleeve, and can be with left branch Axle sleeve is held to rotate at the same speed;The feeding roller is sleeved on the power transmission shaft in feed appliance housing, can at the same speed be rotated with power transmission shaft;Institute State on the power transmission shaft that travelling gear is fixedly connected on the left of feed appliance housing;Centered on the feeding roller axis transverse direction horizontal, From left to right in the stair-stepping cylinder for incrementally increasing, the left end of cylinder is end plate to endoporus;The outermost layer cylinder of the feeding roller Uniform several axial notches on wall;The axial notch is left end closing, the horizontal straight trough of right-end openings, by feeding roller outermost The right-hand member of layer barrel is cut open;The feeding amount adjustment mechanism is arranged in feed appliance housing, the right side of feeding roller, including cunning Set, regulation axle sleeve;The regulation inner hole of shaft sleeve empty set is on power transmission shaft;The sliding sleeve is sleeved on adjustment axis and puts, and screw thread connects Connect;The sliding sleeve left end is provided with the claw corresponding with axial notch on feeding roller circumference, and claw is rolled from right-hand member insertion feeding On cylinder circumference in axial notch;Simultaneously gap coordinates in the endoporus of right supporting sleeve the sleeve supporting of the sliding sleeve right-hand member;Regulation Regulation axle sleeve, makes it relative to drive axis, then can drive sliding sleeve transverse shifting, and the claw on sliding sleeve is sliding in axial notch Dynamic, the seed for making axial notch left end form adjustable capacity takes groove in;The feed appliance housing upper is provided with funnel-form charging Mouthful, the funnel-form charging aperture is arranged on takes the upper of the corresponding feeding roller in groove lateral attitude in seed on feeding roller Just, outer wall of the lower edge of funnel-form charging aperture close to feeding roller outermost layer barrel;The upper gear brush is arranged on funnel-form charging Intraoral, feeding roller top;The upper gear brush includes bristle I, brush handle I;The brush handle I is fixedly connected on funnel-form charging aperture Inner side;The lower end of the bristle I and the wall contacts of feeding roller outermost layer barrel, and point to feeding roller central axis, upper end It is fixedly connected on the lower section of brush handle I;The bristle I is at least a horizontal row, from the point of view of fore-and-aft direction, is arranged in deviation feeding The rear end side of centre of the drum's axis, the seed of its horizontal width covering feeding roller takes groove in;The rear end leakage-proof part Be arranged in feed appliance housing, feeding roller rear end side, including baffle plate, support;The support is supported in feed appliance housing; The baffle plate is provided with the circular arc plate that can not enter gap with the outer wall holding seed of feeding roller outermost layer barrel rear end side, Its lower end is fixedly connected on the lower end of support.
Used as currently preferred technical scheme, the rear end leakage-proof part also includes bristle II, and the pedestal upper end sets There is brush handle II;The lower end of the bristle II and the wall contacts of feeding roller outermost layer barrel, and feeding roller central axis is pointed to, Upper end is fixedly connected on brush handle II;The bristle II is at least a horizontal row, its horizontal width covering feeding roller Seed takes groove in.
Used as the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the left end of the regulation axle sleeve is provided with the shaft shoulder, with feeding roller The interior interporal lacuna of end plate right side coordinates;Back-up ring is provided with the endoporus hole wall of feeding roller end plate right side, regulation axle sleeve is blocked The right side of the left end shaft shoulder;The left side of the regulation axle sleeve is provided with blind hole;The feeding roller end plate right side is with feeding Several conical bores, the conical bore center and feeding roller central axis are uniformly arranged on circumference centered on centre of the drum's axis Distance be equal to the distance of regulation axle sleeve left side blind hole central axis and feeding roller central axis;The regulation axle sleeve left end Compression spring is installed in the blind hole of face, steel ball is laid in the aperture of blind hole, steel ball is resisted against feeding roller end by the compression spring In the conical bore of plate right side, quantitative governor motion is formed.
Used as the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the axle sleeve I of the right supporting sleeve right-hand member is provided with and can see To the breach of sliding sleeve right side, graduation mark is provided with the upside or/and downside of breach.
Used as the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the power transmission shaft is hexagonal power transmission shaft.
Used as the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the feed tube bottom is in up big and down small taper.
As the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, uniform 4 axial directions on the outermost layer barrel of the feeding roller Groove.
Used as the further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the feed appliance housing rear end face is provided with it is observed that sending out Mechanism, upper gear brush, the window of rear end leakage-proof part, are provided with plug-in bonnet and are connected with window, and by closed windows.
When in use, the seed in seeds case falls into the leakage of feed appliance housing upper to the present invention from seeds case Bucket-shaped charging aperture, continues to fall into feeding roller outer wall and rotates to the seed of top and take groove in, and feeding roller is in driving cog wheel driving As power transmission shaft is clockwise under dynamic(From in terms of travelling gear side)Rotate, be higher by seed take the seed of groove in cannot be by upper gear Brush, the seed for filling seed takes groove continuation rotation to the back-end in, and the continuation of bristle II of rear end leakage-proof part will be higher by seed and take in Under the seed brush of groove, the seed for filling seed takes the region that groove is covered by the circular arc plate of rear end leakage-proof part baffle plate in, plants Son will not be taken in groove from seed and drop;The region of the circular arc plate covering of rear end leakage-proof part baffle plate is passed through, seed is taken in Groove has gone to rear end side lower section, and seed is taken in groove from seed and dropped in feed tube, and is fallen from feed tube on the ground, carries out Sowing.Generally, it is spaced apart to take groove in feeding roller due to seed, and spaced points are accomplished that using the present invention Shape is sowed(Referred to as " program request ");When travelling gear at a high speed rotate when, although seed take in groove be in feeding roller it is spaced apart, But because feeding roller rotates at a high speed under travelling gear motion, the interval that neighboring seeds are taken between groove is very short, whole sowing Process can approximately be regarded as and worked continuously, so as to realize that strip is sowed(Referred to as " drilling ").
The present invention compared with prior art, has the positive effect that:
1st, the present invention can carry out drilling and point multicast function switching, meet different sowing needs.
2nd, seed takes groove in and can adjust the amount of taking in by feeding amount adjustment mechanism, so as to adjust application rate.
3rd, brush is kept off in setting, seed can will be higher by and be taken the seed of groove in and block, it is ensured that application rate it is accurate.
4th, setting rear end leakage-proof part can prevent seed from taking the seed of groove in when not turning on the downside of rear end, just from seed Take groove in drop, influence program request effect.
5th, the top of rear end leakage-proof part sets bristle II, can will further be higher by seed and takes the seed of groove in and block, and enters One step ensures the accurate of application rate.
The 6th, quantitative governor motion is set, and feeding roller end plate right side is in the circumference centered on feeding roller central axis On be uniformly arranged several conical bores, it is impartial so to adjust the angle that axle sleeve rotates every time, so that feeding amount regulation machine The regulated quantity of structure is impartial, so as to be further ensured that the accurate of application rate.
7th, the axle sleeve of right supporting sleeve right-hand member be provided with it can be seen that sliding sleeve right side breach, the upside of breach or/ Graduation mark is provided with downside, when so adjusting feeding amount adjustment mechanism, regulated quantity can be intuitive to see.
8th, feed tube bottom is in up big and down small taper, can control to sow position exactly.
9th, feed appliance housing rear end face is provided with window, not only facilitates and observes delivering mechanism, upper gear brush, rear end leakage barriers Part, while can be overhauled to the delivering mechanism in feed appliance housing, upper gear brush, rear end leakage-proof part in time;It is provided with plug-in Bonnet is connected with window, and by closed windows, can quickly and easily dismantle, install bonnet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B direction views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the B direction views in Fig. 2(Remove plug-in bonnet).
Fig. 6 is the B direction views in Fig. 2(Remove plug-in bonnet, rear end leakage-proof part).
Fig. 7 is I enlarged schematic partial view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is II enlarged schematic partial view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is III enlarged schematic partial view in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is feeding roller structural representation.
Figure 11 is the C direction views in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the D-D profiles in Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the T-T sectional views in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is shift sleeve structure schematic diagram in feeding amount adjustment mechanism.
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below according to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Planting with sowing machine device in farmland shown in the drawings, including seeds case 1, feed appliance 2, feed tube 3;The present embodiment In, the bottom of feed tube 3 is in up big and down small taper.
Feed appliance 2 includes feed appliance housing 2.1, delivering mechanism 2.2, upper gear brush 2.3, rear end leakage-proof part 2.4, left supporting Axle sleeve 2.5, right supporting sleeve 2.6;The rectangle tube structure that feed appliance housing 2.1 is communicated for upper and lower opening, seeds case 1st, feed tube 3 is connected to the top of feed appliance housing 2.1, bottom;Left supporting sleeve 2.5, right supporting sleeve 2.6 are relative to be set Put, simultaneously gap coordinates in the hole on the left side side plate of feed appliance housing 2.1 supporting of left supporting sleeve 2.5, right supporting sleeve 2.6 Hold and be fixedly connected in the hole on the right side side plate of feed appliance housing 2.1.
Delivering mechanism 2.2 includes travelling gear 2.2.1, power transmission shaft 2.2.2, feeding roller 2.2.3, feeding amount adjustment mechanism 2.2.4;In the present embodiment, power transmission shaft 2.2.2 is hexagonal power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft 2.2.2 transverse direction horizontal, through feed appliance housing The side plate of 2.1 both sides;Power transmission shaft 2.2.2 left ends are supported in the endoporus of left supporting sleeve 2.5, and can be with left supporting sleeve 2.5 It is synchronized to rotate.
Feeding roller 2.2.3 is sleeved on the power transmission shaft 2.2.2 in feed appliance housing 2.1, can be synchronized with power transmission shaft 2.2.2 Rotate;Travelling gear 2.2.1 is fixedly connected on the power transmission shaft 2.2.2 in the left side of feed appliance housing 2.1;Feeding roller 2.2.3 is , from left to right in the stair-stepping cylinder for incrementally increasing, the left end of cylinder is end plate for central axis transverse direction horizontal, endoporus 2.2.3.3;Uniform 4 axial notch 2.2.3.1 on the outermost layer barrel 2.2.3.2 of feeding roller 2.2.3(Other embodiment In, the quantity of axial notch 2.2.3.1 can also be 6,8);Axial notch 2.2.3.1 is left end closing, the horizontal stroke of right-end openings To straight trough, the right-hand member of feeding roller 2.2.3 outermost layer barrels 2.2.3.2 is cut open.
Feeding amount adjustment mechanism 2.2.4 is arranged in feed appliance housing 2.1, the right side of feeding roller 2.2.3, including sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1, regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2;Regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 endoporus empty set is on power transmission shaft 2.2.2;Sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 covers On regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2, and it is threadedly coupled;Sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 left ends are provided with and axial direction on feeding roller 2.2.3 circumference Groove 2.2.3.1 corresponding claw 2.2.4.1.1, claw 2.2.4.1.1 insert axle on feeding roller 2.2.3 circumference from right-hand member To in groove 2.2.3.1;Simultaneously gap coordinates in the endoporus of right supporting sleeve 2.6 sleeve supporting of sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 right-hand members;Adjust Section regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2, makes it be rotated relative to power transmission shaft 2.2.2, then can drive sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 transverse shiftings, sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 the claw 2.2.4.1.1 for going up is slided in axial notch 2.2.3.1, axial notch 2.2.3.1 left ends is formed adjustable The seed for saving capacity takes groove 2.2.3.1.1 in.
The top of feed appliance housing 2.1 is provided with funnel-form charging aperture 2.1.1, and funnel-form charging aperture 2.1.1 is arranged on and feeding Seed takes the top of the corresponding feeding roller 2.2.3 in groove 2.2.3.1.1 lateral attitudes, funnel-form charging on roller 2.2.3 Outer wall of the lower edge of mouth 2.1.1 close to feeding roller 2.2.3 outermost layer barrels 2.2.3.2.
Upper gear brush 2.3 is arranged in funnel-form charging aperture 2.1.1, the top of feeding roller 2.2.3;Upper gear brush 2.3 includes The 2.3.1 of bristle I, the 2.3.2 of brush handle I;The 2.3.2 of brush handle I is fixedly connected on funnel-form charging aperture 2.1.1 inner sides;Under the 2.3.1 of bristle I End and the wall contacts of feeding roller 2.2.3 outermost layer barrels 2.2.3.2, and point to feeding roller 2.2.3 central axis, upper end It is fixedly connected on the lower section of the 2.3.2 of brush handle I;The 2.3.1 of bristle I is at least a horizontal row, from the point of view of fore-and-aft direction, is arranged in partially From the rear end side of feeding roller 2.2.3 central axis, the seed of its horizontal width covering feeding roller 2.2.3 takes groove in 2.2.3.1.1。
Rear end leakage-proof part 2.4 is arranged in feed appliance housing 2.1, feeding roller 2.2.3 rear ends side, including baffle plate 2.4.1, support 2.4.2, the 2.4.3 of bristle II;Support 2.4.2 is supported in feed appliance housing 2.1, and support 2.4.2 upper ends are provided with The 2.4.2.1 of brush handle II;Baffle plate 2.4.1 is provided with and is kept with the outer wall of feeding roller 2.2.3 outermost layers barrel 2.2.3.2 rear ends side Seed can not enter the circular arc plate in gap, and its lower end is fixedly connected on the lower end of support 2.4.2;The 2.4.3 lower ends of bristle II with The wall contacts of feeding roller 2.2.3 outermost layer barrels 2.2.3.2, and feeding roller 2.2.3 central axis are pointed to, upper end is fixed It is connected on the 2.4.2.1 of brush handle II;Multiple rows of horizontal 2.4.3 of bristle II is arranged side by side, its horizontal width covering feeding roller 2.2.3 seed takes groove 2.2.3.1.1 in.
In order to realize quantitative regulation application rate, the left end of regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 is provided with shaft shoulder 2.2.4.2.1, with feeding The interior interporal lacuna of roller 2.2.3 end plate 2.2.3.3 right sides coordinates;In feeding roller 2.2.3 end plate 2.2.3.3 right sides endoporus Hole wall is provided with back-up ring 2.2.4.3, blocks the right side of regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 left end shaft shoulders 2.2.4.2.1;Regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 left side is provided with blind hole 2.2.4.6;Feeding roller 2.2.3 end plate 2.2.3.3 right sides are with feeding roller 2.2.3 6 conical bore 2.2.3.3.1 are uniformly arranged on the circumference centered on central axis(In other embodiment, conical bore 2.2.3.3.1 quantity is alternatively 4,8,10,12,16), conical bore 2.2.3.3.1 centers and feeding roller 2.2.3 central shafts The distance of line is equal to regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 left side blind hole 2.2.4.6 central axis with feeding roller 2.2.3 central axis Distance;Regulation axle sleeve 2.2.4.2 left sides blind hole 2.2.4.6 is interior to install compression spring 2.2.4.5, in the hole of blind hole 2.2.4.6 Steel ball 2.2.4.4 is resisted against feeding roller 2.2.3 end plates 2.2.3.3 by mouth placement steel ball 2.2.4.4, compression spring 2.2.4.5 In the conical bore 2.2.3.3.1 of right side, quantitative governor motion is formed.
In order to intuitively observe regulated quantity, the axle sleeve I of the right-hand member of right supporting sleeve 2.6 is provided with it can be seen that sliding sleeve 2.2.4.1 the breach 2.6.1 of right side, in the present embodiment, is provided with graduation mark on the upside of breach(In other embodiment, lacking The downside of mouth is provided with graduation mark, or is equipped with graduation mark in the upside of breach, downside).
The rear end face of feed appliance housing 2.1 is provided with it is observed that delivering mechanism 2.2, upper gear brush 2.3, rear end leakage-proof part 2.4 window, is provided with plug-in bonnet 4 and is connected with window, and by closed windows.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of farmland planting with sowing machine device, including seeds case(1), feed appliance(2), feed tube(3);It is characterized in that: The feed appliance(2)Including feed appliance housing(2.1), delivering mechanism(2.2), it is upper gear brush(2.3), rear end leakage-proof part(2.4)、 Left supporting sleeve(2.5), right supporting sleeve(2.6);The feed appliance housing(2.1)For the rectangle cylinder that upper and lower opening is communicated Structure, the seeds case(1), feed tube(3)It is connected to feed appliance housing(2.1)Top, bottom;The left branch Hold axle sleeve(2.5), right supporting sleeve(2.6)It is oppositely arranged, left supporting sleeve(2.5)Support and gap coordinates in feed appliance housing (2.1)In hole on the side plate of left side, right supporting sleeve(2.6)Support and be fixedly connected on feed appliance housing(2.1)Right side side plate On hole in;The delivering mechanism(2.2)Including travelling gear(2.2.1), power transmission shaft(2.2.2), feeding roller(2.2.3)、 Feeding amount adjustment mechanism(2.2.4);The power transmission shaft(2.2.2)Horizontal horizontal, through feed appliance housing(2.1)The side of both sides Plate;The power transmission shaft(2.2.2)Left end is supported on left supporting sleeve(2.5)Endoporus in, and with left supporting sleeve(2.5)At the same speed Rotate;The feeding roller(2.2.3)It is sleeved on feed appliance housing(2.1)Interior power transmission shaft(2.2.2)On, with power transmission shaft (2.2.2)It is synchronized to rotate;The travelling gear(2.2.1)It is fixedly connected on feed appliance housing(2.1)The power transmission shaft in left side (2.2.2)On;The feeding roller(2.2.3)Centered on axis transverse direction horizontal, endoporus from left to right in the ladder that incrementally increases The cylinder of shape, the left end of cylinder is end plate(2.2.3.3);The feeding roller(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)On Uniform several axial notches(2.2.3.1);The axial notch(2.2.3.1)Be left end closing, right-end openings horizontal straight trough, By feeding roller(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)Right-hand member cut open;The feeding amount adjustment mechanism(2.2.4)Set In feed appliance housing(2.1)Interior, feeding roller(2.2.3)Right side, including sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1), regulation axle sleeve (2.2.4.2);The regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)Endoporus empty set is in power transmission shaft(2.2.2)On;The sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)Set Mounted in regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)On, and be threadedly coupled;The sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)Left end is provided with and feeding roller(2.2.3) Axial notch on circumference(2.2.3.1)Corresponding claw(2.2.4.1.1), claw(2.2.4.1.1)Feeding is inserted from right-hand member Roller(2.2.3)Axial notch on circumference(2.2.3.1)In;The sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)The sleeve supporting of right-hand member is simultaneously matched somebody with somebody in gap Close in right supporting sleeve(2.6)Endoporus in;Regulation regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2), make it relative to power transmission shaft(2.2.2)Turn It is dynamic, then drive sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)Transverse shifting, sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)On claw(2.2.4.1.1)In axial notch (2.2.3.1)Middle slip, makes axial notch(2.2.3.1)The seed that left end forms adjustable capacity takes groove in(2.2.3.1.1); The feed appliance housing(2.1)Top is provided with funnel-form charging aperture(2.1.1), the funnel-form charging aperture(2.1.1)It is arranged on With feeding roller(2.2.3)Upper seed takes groove in(2.2.3.1.1)The corresponding feeding roller in lateral attitude(2.2.3)It is upper Side, funnel-form charging aperture(2.1.1)Lower edge close to feeding roller(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)Outer wall;It is described Upper gear brush(2.3)It is arranged on funnel-form charging aperture(2.1.1)Interior, feeding roller(2.2.3)Top;The upper gear brush(2.3) Including bristle I(2.3.1), brush handle I(2.3.2);The brush handle I(2.3.2)It is fixedly connected on funnel-form charging aperture(2.1.1)It is interior Side;The bristle I(2.3.1)Lower end and feeding roller(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)Wall contacts, and point to Feeding roller(2.2.3)Central axis, upper end is fixedly connected on brush handle I(2.3.2)Lower section;The bristle I(2.3.1)At least It is a horizontal row, from the point of view of fore-and-aft direction, is arranged in deviation feeding roller(2.2.3)The rear end side of central axis, it is horizontal To width cover feeding roller(2.2.3)Seed take groove in(2.2.3.1.1);The rear end leakage-proof part(2.4)Set In feed appliance housing(2.1)Interior, feeding roller(2.2.3)Rear end side, including baffle plate(2.4.1), support(2.4.2), bristle Ⅱ(2.4.3);The support(2.4.2)It is supported on feed appliance housing(2.1)It is interior;The baffle plate(2.4.1)It is provided with and is rolled with feeding Cylinder(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)The outer wall holding seed of rear end side can not enter the circular arc plate in gap, circular arc Shape plate lower end is fixedly connected on support(2.4.2)Lower end;The support(2.4.2)Upper end is provided with brush handle II(2.4.2.1);Institute State bristle II(2.4.3)Lower end and feeding roller(2.2.3)Outermost layer barrel(2.2.3.2)Wall contacts, and point to feeding Roller(2.2.3)Central axis, upper end is fixedly connected on brush handle II(2.4.2.1)On;The bristle II(2.4.3)It is at least horizontal To a row, its horizontal width covering feeding roller(2.2.3)Seed take groove in(2.2.3.1.1);The regulation axle sleeve (2.2.4.2)Left end be provided with the shaft shoulder(2.2.4.2.1), with feeding roller(2.2.3)End plate(2.2.3.3)The endoporus of right side Gap coordinates;In feeding roller(2.2.3)End plate(2.2.3.3)Right side endoporus hole wall is provided with back-up ring(2.2.4.3), block Regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)The left end shaft shoulder(2.2.4.2.1)Right side;The regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)Left side set There is blind hole(2.2.4.6);The feeding roller(2.2.3)End plate(2.2.3.3)Right side is with feeding roller(2.2.3)Center Several conical bores are uniformly arranged on circumference centered on axis(2.2.3.3.1), the conical bore(2.2.3.3.1)Center with give Feed roller(2.2.3)The distance of central axis is equal to regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)Left side blind hole(2.2.4.6)Central axis with Feeding roller(2.2.3)The distance of central axis;The regulation axle sleeve(2.2.4.2)Left side blind hole(2.2.4.6)Interior installation Compression spring(2.2.4.5), in blind hole(2.2.4.6)Aperture lay steel ball(2.2.4.4), the compression spring (2.2.4.5)By steel ball(2.2.4.4)It is resisted against feeding roller(2.2.3)End plate(2.2.3.3)The conical bore of right side (2.2.3.3.1)It is interior, form quantitative governor motion.
2. planting with sowing machine device in farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right supporting sleeve(2.6)Right-hand member Axle sleeve I be provided with it can be seen that sliding sleeve(2.2.4.1)The breach of right side(2.6.1), set in the upside or/and downside of breach There is graduation mark.
3. planting with sowing machine device in farmland according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The power transmission shaft(2.2.2)It is hexagonal Power transmission shaft.
4. planting with sowing machine device in farmland according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The feed tube(3)Present greatly bottom Under small taper.
5. planting with sowing machine device in farmland according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The feeding roller(2.2.3)Most Outer layer barrel(2.2.3.2)Upper uniform 4 axial notches(2.2.3.1).
6. planting with sowing machine device in farmland according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The feed appliance housing(2.1)Rear end Face is provided with it is observed that delivering mechanism(2.2), it is upper gear brush(2.3), rear end leakage-proof part(2.4)Window, be provided with plug-in Bonnet(4)It is connected with window, and by closed windows.
CN201510516754.7A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Farmland planting with sowing machine device Active CN105103731B (en)

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CN105993317B (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-07-13 樱田农机科技(泰州)有限公司 Farmland planting with sowing machine device control mechanism
CN106342453B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-12-21 宁夏盐池西部畅享农业生物科技有限公司 Miniature sowing pushing meanss that are a kind of porous while carrying out
CN109661873A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-23 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 A kind of hand sowing machine
CN114009187B (en) * 2021-10-22 2023-03-14 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 Electric-driven precision rice direct seeding seed sowing device
CN114303546B (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-11-18 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Drum-type potato seeder

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