CN105100971A - Mic fixing support and voice recording device - Google Patents
Mic fixing support and voice recording device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105100971A CN105100971A CN201410194354.4A CN201410194354A CN105100971A CN 105100971 A CN105100971 A CN 105100971A CN 201410194354 A CN201410194354 A CN 201410194354A CN 105100971 A CN105100971 A CN 105100971A
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- miaow head
- recording device
- miaow
- bore
- mic
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Abstract
The invention provides a mic fixing support and a voice recording device. The mic fixing support includes a body 10. The body 10 is provided with a first mic hole 11 used for accepting a mic and a second mic hole 12 used for accepting another mic. The included angle between the central axis 13 of the first mic hole 11 and the central axis 14 of the second mic hole 12 is 80 to 130 degrees. The voice recording device includes a shell 41 inside provided with a mic fixing support 42, a first metal mesh 43, a first sponge layer 44, a second sponge layer 45 and a second metal mesh 46. According to the invention, the two mics are held by the mic fixing support, so that the voice recording device has good flexibility. Besides, due to the included angle between the bearing planes of the two mic holes of the mic fixing support, sound pickup of the mics is achieved by an XY pickup system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to recording technology field, specifically, the present invention relates to miaow head frame and recording device.
Background technology
Recording device is energy conversion device voice signal being converted to the signal of telecommunication, and the process that recording device receives voice signal is called pickup, and namely pickup refers to the process of sound collecting.
Usually XY pickup standard is adopted in the process of pickup, XY pickup standard refers to the setting that to be overlapped each other by two microphones, i.e. X microphone, Y microphone, make two microphones as far as possible close, and open certain angle each other, the selectable scope of the axial angle of two microphones is 80 ° ~ 130 °, the Sound image localization of this standard is clear, stable, and there is wider effective pickup angle, sound pick-up outfit can be made closer to pick up sound source, and there will not be APN allochthonous.The microphone that main shaft points to the left side is X microphone, and the signal picked up is as stereosonic L channel; The microphone that main shaft points to the right is Y microphone, the signal picked up is as stereosonic R channel, and during broadcasting, the signal of X, Y microphone pickup sends into left and right loud speaker respectively, due to left and right acoustic channels substantially can not life period poor, so its monophony reset compatibility be extraordinary.
At present, usually sound pick-up outfit is needed to be provided with two microphones independent of each other when adopting XY pickup standard to record, and two microphones need to be fixed respectively, so then cause the dexterity of sound pick-up outfit poor, some special occasions then cannot provide suitable environment for use, such as, when recording in fiercer motion process, sound pick-up outfit needs to do vigorous exercise with moving object, the sound pick-up outfit of existing employing XY pickup standard is firm not due to the position of microphone, and sound pick-up outfit may be caused in motion process impaired.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly possess higher dexterity and adopt miaow head frame and the recording device of XY pickup standard.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of recording device, comprising:
Body 10, described body 10 is provided with the first miaow head bore 11, and for inlaying miaow head, the second miaow head bore 12, for inlaying miaow head;
The axis 13 of described first miaow head bore 11 is 80-130 degree with the angle of the axis 14 of described second miaow head bore 12.
Further, the axis 13 of described first miaow head bore 11 is 90 degree with the angle of the axis 14 of described second miaow head bore 12.
Wherein, the diameter of described miaow head frame is less than 25mm, and the diameter of described first miaow head bore and described second miaow head bore is less than 10mm.
Wherein, the material of described miaow head frame is silica gel material.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of recording device, comprising:
Shell 41, is provided with above-mentioned miaow head frame 42, first wire netting 43, first spongy layer 44, second spongy layer 45, second wire netting 46 in described shell 41;
Wherein, be provided with the first miaow head in the first miaow head bore of described miaow head frame 42, the described first miaow head of the first miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates; Be provided with the second miaow head in second miaow head bore of described miaow head frame 42, the described second miaow head of the second miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates;
Described miaow head frame 42 is arranged between described first spongy layer 44 and described second spongy layer 45, and closely cooperates with the inwall of described first spongy layer 44, second spongy layer 45 and described shell 41;
Described first wire netting 43 is arranged between described first spongy layer 44 and the inwall of described shell 41;
Described second wire netting 46 is arranged between described second spongy layer 45 and the inwall of described shell 41.
Wherein, the axis 421 of the first miaow head bore on described miaow head frame 42 is 45 degree with the angle of the axis 411 of described crust of the device, and the axis 422 of the second miaow head bore on described miaow head frame 42 is 45 degree with the angle of the axis 411 of described crust of the device.
Further, recording device provided by the invention also comprises:
First data wire, carries out transfer of data for described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described first data wire is 3.5mm three-prong plug, and the second end of described first data wire is USB plug.
Further, recording device provided by the invention also comprises:
Second data wire, carries out transfer of data for described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described second data wire and the second end are 3.5mm three-prong plugs.
Further, recording device provided by the invention also comprises:
Connection bracket, for being connected and fixed described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described connection bracket is removably connected with the bottom outside of described crust of the device, and the second end of described connection bracket is removably connected with external equipment.
Wherein, the first end of described connection bracket is made up of elastomeric material, and the second end of described connection bracket is made up of acetal resin material.
Compared with prior art, recording device provided by the invention places two miaow heads by miaow head support, make recording device possess higher dexterity, and the angle between the load plane of two of miaow head support miaow head bore make miaow head keep adopting XY pickup standard to carry out pickup.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the miaow head frame that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the miaow head frame shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the end view of the miaow head frame shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the recording device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 be one embodiment of the present of invention the front view of recording device is provided;
Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of recording device shown in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Specific embodiment described herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that, for convenience of description, illustrate only part related to the present invention in accompanying drawing but not full content.
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the miaow head frame that one embodiment of the invention provides, and miaow head frame comprises a body 10, and this body 10 is irregular cylinder, and body 10 is provided with the first miaow head bore 11 and the second miaow head bore 12.Miaow head bore is for placing pickup miaow head, the shape of miaow head bore becomes cylindrical hole according to the shape fabricating of miaow head, miaow head of the present invention refers to energy conversion device voice signal being converted to the signal of telecommunication, and miaow head, also referred to as microphone, is the Primary Component in electroacoustics system.In order to make recording device portable and smart, the miaow head that the present invention uses size less, such as diameter is the electret capacitor type miaow head of 6mm-10mm.
The first miaow head bore 11 and the second miaow head bore 12 near cylindrical on body 10, have central axis 13 and central axis 14 respectively, the angle of central axis 13 and axis 14 is 90 degree, thus makes the pickup load plane of two miaow heads angle each other be 90 degree.According to other embodiments of the invention, in XY pickup standard, the range of choices of the pickup load plane angle each other of two pickup parts is 80-130 degree, but be preferably 90 degree, this is because when angle is 90 degree, if a sound source moves along circular arc, the energy sum of two pickup parts pickups is completely equal, when to the sound source playback audition picked up, can obtain the acoustic image with stable level.The size of the miaow head bore in the present embodiment and the size approximately equal of miaow head, this closely links together with miaow head frame after making miaow head embed miaow head bore, can't come off by the impact of external force, binding agent also can be utilized in addition to be fixed miaow head further.
Miaow head frame provided by the invention usually and other devices with the use of, be such as placed in microphone, as the pickup parts of microphone.Profile due to general microphone is cylindrical, so the shape of miaow head frame can be processed according to the shape of microphone, namely a cylinder material is selected, this cylinder processes two mutual angles becomes the cylindrical hole of 90 degree or groove as the first and second miaow head bore, the shape of miaow head bore also can be processed according to the shape of miaow head, is not limited to above-mentioned cylindrical shape.Miaow head frame do not exist except miaow head bore other blank structure, just an entirety is formed after miaow head support and miaow head are combined closely, pickup parts in microphone are more stably fixed, and the shape of miaow head frame make pickup parts mounted thereto meet XY pickup standard.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the miaow head frame shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the end view of the miaow head frame shown in Fig. 1, and the size of wherein key position, only adopts front view and end view to be described at this for convenience of description.As shown in Figure 2,3, the diameter 21 of this miaow head frame is 16.5mm, miaow head bore diameter 22 is 6mm, and the equal diameters of two miaow head bore.The size of miaow head bore is according to the size design of used miaow head, and the size of miaow head frame then designs according to the combined shaped of two miaow head bore and size.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the material of miaow head frame is silica gel material.Silica gel material has good elasticity, certain damping, the effect of compensator or trimmer pressure can be played, thus pickup parts can be made normally to work in vigorous exercise, in addition other can also be used to have elasticity and be enough to play the making material of material as miaow head frame of fixation, such as rubber etc.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the recording device that one embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 4, recording device comprises: shell 41, is provided with miaow head frame 42, first wire netting 43, first spongy layer 44, second spongy layer 45, second wire netting 46 in above-described embodiment in shell 41.
Wherein, be provided with the first miaow head in the first miaow head bore of described miaow head frame 42, the first miaow head of the first miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates; Be provided with the second miaow head in second miaow head bore of described miaow head frame 42, the second miaow head of the second miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates.
Described miaow head frame 42 is arranged between described first spongy layer 44 and described second spongy layer 45, and closely cooperate with the inwall of described first spongy layer 44, second spongy layer 45 and described shell 41, the profile of miaow head frame 42 is consistent with the inner surface contour of shell 41, and size approximately equal, and adopt binding agent to be connected with outer casing inner wall by miaow head frame, meanwhile, the position of the first and second spongy layers is relatively fixing, by sandwiched therebetween for miaow head frame 42.
Described first wire netting 43 is arranged between described first spongy layer 44 and the inwall of described shell 41.In the present embodiment; first wire netting 43 and the first spongy layer 44 horizontally set as shown in Figure 4; because common crust of the device all adopts hollow out to design to receive extraneous sound; the such as roof of Fig. 4 shown device shell is provided with hole makes sound can import device inside into, and the first wire netting 43 and the first spongy layer 44 are then as two protective layers between device outside and miaow head frame.
Described second wire netting 46 is arranged between described second spongy layer 45 and the inwall of described shell 41.In the present embodiment, the second wire netting 46 and the second spongy layer 45 vertical wraparound are on the inwall of shell 41 as shown in Figure 4, and this set then can make device inside directly contact with the external world by the through hole on anti-locking apparatus sidewall.
First wire netting 43, first spongy layer 44, second spongy layer 45, second wire netting 46 plays effect that is dust-proof, windproof, damping, can further improve the dexterity of recording device.In addition, according to other embodiments of the invention, the size of other the necessary electric elements in this recording device is also paid attention to, the size of such as PCB circuit, the size etc. of signal converting circuit.Miniaturized device can ensure that recording device has less volume, and make sound pick-up outfit possess higher dexterity, and make recording device go for more special occasion, such as, in extreme sport, sportsman can carry with.Compared with the recording device of existing outfit monophony pickup parts, miaow head frame provided by the invention is the parts that recording device provides that realizes an XY pickup standard.
Further, Fig. 5 is the front view of the recording device that one embodiment of the present of invention provide, Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of recording device shown in Fig. 5, wherein, label 411 refers to the axis of described crust of the device, label 421 refers to the central axis of the first miaow head bore on miaow head frame 42, label 422 refers to the central axis of the second miaow head bore on miaow head frame 42, central axis 421 is 45 degree with the angle of the axis 411 of described crust of the device, and central axis 421 is stated and is also 45 degree with the angle of the axis 411 of described crust of the device.
In prior art, adopt the normally same specification of two pickup parts of XY pickup standard or the device of model, to meet coupling and the unification of two pickup parts.And the size of miaow head frame of the present invention is less, make the first miaow head and the second miaow head in distance closely, within the two spacing reaches 1mm, learn through test in the case, even two miaow heads of same specification and model also may occur unmatched situation.So the present inventor is through test of many times and test, find that the difference of two miaow heads in frequency response, sensitivity and phase place just will can meet coupling requirement within certain limit.Therefore, when selecting miaow head, need to screen two pairing miaow heads according to certain condition, according to one embodiment of present invention, for the voice signal of certain frequency scope, the level difference value of two miaow head outputs should be less than certain threshold values or the voice signal for certain frequency, and the sensitivity difference of two miaow heads should be less than certain threshold values or the voice signal for certain frequency scope, and the phase difference of two miaow heads should be less than certain threshold values.When two the miaow heads selected meet above-mentioned condition, counterpart application can obtain preferably pickup effect in same recording device.
Further, recording device generally can in conjunction with photography in actual applications, the devices such as video recording use jointly, such as GoPro camera, (GoPro camera aly small-sizedly carries fixed water, shock camera, GoPro camera is now by surfing, skiing, the extreme sport groups such as limit bicycle and parachute jumping extensively use) in order to save the volume of recording device, recording device is while the transmission sound that will collect is to external equipment, the power supply of external equipment can also be utilized to power for recording device, so the recording device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention also comprises: the first data wire, transfer of data is carried out for described recording device and external equipment.The first end of described first data wire is 3.5mm three-prong plug, and the second end of described first data wire is USB plug.First data wire can be used for being connected with the digital camera being furnished with USB interface, recording device is equipped with 3.5mm tri-core socket, provides electric energy by the power supply of digital camera for recording device.
But some is not arranged to the equipment of USB interface, such as some household small-size video camera, in order to coordinate this equipment jointly to use, the recording device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention also comprises: the second data wire, and the first end of the second data wire and the second end are 3.5mm three-prong plugs.3.5mm three-prong plug can be connected with the 3.5mm tri-core socket of external equipment, realizes utilizing the power supply of external equipment to power for recording device.
Further, in one embodiment, recording device also comprises: connection bracket, for described recording device and external equipment being connected and fixed.The first end of described connection bracket is removably connected with the bottom outside of described crust of the device, and the second end of described connection bracket is removably connected with external equipment.Sound pick-up outfit is connected with external equipment by connection bracket, such as, be connected with picture pick-up device, improves the mobility of sound pick-up outfit, recording device can be made to follow picture pick-up device closely and move together, gathers the sound near picture pick-up device at any time.In a preferred embodiment, the first end of connection bracket is made up of elastomeric material, and the second end of connection bracket is made up of acetal resin material.In addition the first end of connection bracket also can have certain flexible material by other and makes, there is flexible connection bracket and can provide damping effect for whole recording device, and do not make support itself easily damaged or fracture, the dexterity of further raising sound pick-up outfit, the material that second end of connection bracket then can select other to have certain rigidity is replaced, and makes support and external equipment closely and is stably connected.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, it should not be construed is carry out any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.And, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that and do not departing under above-described embodiment spirit and principle, the various equivalences carried out above-described embodiment change, modification and the various improvement that do not describe in the text are all within the protection range of this patent.
Claims (10)
1. a miaow head frame, is characterized in that, comprising:
Body (10), described body (10) is provided with the first miaow head bore (11) for inlaying miaow head, and for inlaying the second miaow head bore (12) of miaow head;
The central axis (13) of wherein said first miaow head bore (11) is 80-130 degree with the angle of the central axis (14) of described second miaow head bore (12).
2. miaow head frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the central axis (13) of described first miaow head bore (11) is 90 degree with the angle of the central axis (14) of described second miaow head bore (12).
3. miaow head frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described miaow head frame is less than 25mm, and the diameter of described first miaow head bore and described second miaow head bore is less than 10mm.
4. miaow head frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described miaow head frame is silica gel material.
5. a recording device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Shell (41), is provided with the miaow head frame (42) described in any one of claim 1-3, the first wire netting (43), the first spongy layer (44), the second spongy layer (45), the second wire netting (46) in described shell (41);
Wherein, be provided with the first miaow head in the first miaow head bore of described miaow head frame (42), the described first miaow head of the first miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates; Be provided with the second miaow head in second miaow head bore of described miaow head frame (42), the described second miaow head of the second miaow head bore and embedding closely cooperates;
Described miaow head frame (42) is arranged between described first spongy layer (44) and described second spongy layer (45), and closely cooperates with the inwall of described first spongy layer (44), the second spongy layer (45) and described shell (41);
Described first wire netting (43) is arranged between the inwall of described first spongy layer (44) and described shell (41);
Described second wire netting (46) is arranged between the inwall of described second spongy layer (45) and described shell (41).
6. recording device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the axis (421) of the first miaow head bore on described miaow head frame (42) is 45 degree with the angle of the axis (411) of described crust of the device, and the axis (422) of the second miaow head bore on described miaow head frame (42) is 45 degree with the angle of the axis (411) of described crust of the device.
7. the recording device according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
First data wire, carries out transfer of data for described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described first data wire is 3.5mm three-prong plug, and the second end of described first data wire is USB plug.
8. the recording device according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Second data wire, carries out transfer of data for described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described second data wire and the second end are 3.5mm three-prong plugs.
9. the recording device according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Connection bracket, for being connected and fixed described recording device and external equipment;
The first end of described connection bracket is removably connected with the bottom outside of described crust of the device, and the second end of described connection bracket is removably connected with external equipment.
10. recording device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the first end of described connection bracket is made up of elastomeric material, and the second end of described connection bracket is made up of acetal resin material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410194354.4A CN105100971A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Mic fixing support and voice recording device |
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CN201410194354.4A CN105100971A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Mic fixing support and voice recording device |
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CN201410194354.4A Pending CN105100971A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Mic fixing support and voice recording device |
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US4628525A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1986-12-09 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | M-S type stereophonic microphone |
CN101378599A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Microphone holder and microphone device using same |
US20110069842A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-24 | Hiroshi Akino | Stereo microphone |
CN102124754A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-07-13 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Recorder/reproducer |
CN102308592A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2012-01-04 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Sound pickup apparatus |
CN202495660U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-17 | 深圳市显盈电子科技有限公司 | Patch cord |
CN203840493U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-17 | 北京声望声电技术有限公司 | Microphone holder and recording apparatus |
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- 2014-05-09 CN CN201410194354.4A patent/CN105100971A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4628525A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1986-12-09 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | M-S type stereophonic microphone |
CN101378599A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Microphone holder and microphone device using same |
CN102124754A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-07-13 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Recorder/reproducer |
CN102308592A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2012-01-04 | 雅马哈株式会社 | Sound pickup apparatus |
US20110069842A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-24 | Hiroshi Akino | Stereo microphone |
CN202495660U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-17 | 深圳市显盈电子科技有限公司 | Patch cord |
CN203840493U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-17 | 北京声望声电技术有限公司 | Microphone holder and recording apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |