CN105098327A - GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna array - Google Patents
GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna array Download PDFInfo
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- CN105098327A CN105098327A CN201510451342.XA CN201510451342A CN105098327A CN 105098327 A CN105098327 A CN 105098327A CN 201510451342 A CN201510451342 A CN 201510451342A CN 105098327 A CN105098327 A CN 105098327A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna array. The GNSS antenna array comprises a high-frequency medium; a reflective plate is arranged on the lower surface of the high-frequency medium; antenna elements A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H arranged in an array are installed on the upper surface of the high-frequency medium; the antenna elements A, C, E and G belong to the same frequency points; the antenna elements B, D, F and H belong to the same frequency points; and couplers are connected between the antenna element A and the antenna element B, between the antenna element C and the antenna element D, between the antenna element E and the antenna element F, and between the antenna element G and the antenna element H, so that four sets of signals are output. The GNSS antenna array disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, high in antenna element integration level and good in low-elevation gain effect; good reception can also be ensured even a complex section; compared with the existing antenna, the production cost is not increased; the production difficulty is low; and thus, the GNSS antenna array is applicable to large-range application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of satellite navigation, specifically a kind of GNSS aerial array.
Background technology
Beidou satellite navigation system is global positioning satellite and the communication system of China's independent research.With GPS of America, Russian Ge Luonasi, European Union's Galileo system be called global four large satellite navigation system.At present, these 4 systems are confirmed as GPS (Global Position System) core supplier by the United Nations together.It changes the situation that China lacks high accuracy, in real time positioning means for a long time, break the U.S. and the Russia monopoly position in this field, can be China land, ocean, all kinds of military and civilians that are aerial and space provide multiple business guarantee, especially the modernization of raising China's national defense is had great significance.
China's Beidou satellite navigation system is the GPS (Global Position System) of China's independent research, autonomous operation, can be widely used in the every field of economic society, is the important space information infrastructure that country is building.This system is applied at numerous areas such as mapping, fishery, communications and transportation, telecommunications, water conservancy, forest fire protection, the mitigation disaster relief and national security, creates significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Since dipper system is towards since civilian, there is the hand-hold type Big Dipper terminal of the multiple frequency range of multiple compatibility; And the Big Dipper terminal that a compatible Big Dipper generation is received and dispatched, Beidou II receive frequency comprises such five frequencies of GPS frequency, because compatible frequency causes antenna size larger more, or the difficulty that minification increases making the spacing of cracking of antenna element less in production technology, hinders the broader applications of multifrequency dipper system.Current antenna unit integrated level is low, and low elevation gain is poor, causes in complicated highway section reception condition not good.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of GNSS aerial array, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of GNSS aerial array, comprises high-frequency dielectric; Described high-frequency dielectric lower surface is provided with reflecting plate, high-frequency dielectric upper surface is provided with antenna element A, antenna element B, antenna element C, antenna element D, antenna element E, antenna element F, antenna element G and antenna element H, described antenna element A, antenna element B, antenna element C, antenna element D, antenna element E, antenna element F, antenna element G and the arrangement of antenna element H array.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described antenna element A, antenna element C, antenna element E and antenna element G are same frequency, antenna element B, antenna element D, antenna element F and antenna element H are same frequency.
As the present invention's further scheme: described antenna element A and antenna element B, antenna element C and antenna element D, antenna element E and antenna element F, antenna element G and antenna element H each other butt coupling device export 4 groups of signals.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, and reasonable in design, antenna element integrated level is high, and low elevation gain is effective, even if complicated highway section also can ensure good reception.Relative to existing antenna, production cost does not increase, and production difficulty is low, is applicable to using on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-antenna element A, 2-antenna element B, 3-antenna element C, 4-antenna element D, 5-antenna element E, 6-antenna element F, 7-antenna element G, 8-antenna element H, 9-reflecting plate, 10-high-frequency dielectric.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of GNSS aerial array, comprises high-frequency dielectric 10; Described high-frequency dielectric 10 lower surface is provided with reflecting plate 9, high-frequency dielectric 10 upper surface is provided with antenna element A1, antenna element B2, antenna element C3, antenna element D4, antenna element E5, antenna element F6, antenna element G7 and antenna element H8, described antenna element A1, antenna element B2, antenna element C3, antenna element D4, antenna element E5, antenna element F6, antenna element G7 and the arrangement of antenna element H8 array.
Further, antenna element A1 of the present invention, antenna element C3, antenna element E5 and antenna element G7 are same frequency, and antenna element B2, antenna element D4, antenna element F6 and antenna element H8 are same frequency.
Further, antenna element A1 of the present invention and antenna element B2, antenna element C3 and antenna element D4, antenna element E5 and antenna element F6, antenna element G7 and antenna element H8 each other butt coupling device export 4 groups of signals, the 4 groups of output signals exported use coupler to be again coupled, and this signal is the output signal of antenna.
Antenna of the present invention coordinates and loads low noise amplifier and use, can the high-quality signal of stable output, meets wider band designs demand, comprises and be not limited only to GPS, the Big Dipper, Glonass and galileo satellite navigation system.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to execution mode, but not each execution mode only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other execution modes that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (3)
1. a GNSS aerial array, comprises high-frequency dielectric (10), described high-frequency dielectric (10) lower surface is provided with reflecting plate (9), it is characterized in that: high-frequency dielectric (10) upper surface is provided with antenna element A (1), antenna element B (2), antenna element C (3), antenna element D (4), antenna element E (5), antenna element F (6), antenna element G (7) and antenna element H (8), described antenna element A (1), antenna element B (2), antenna element C (3), antenna element D (4), antenna element E (5), antenna element F (6), antenna element G (7) and the arrangement of antenna element H (8) array.
2. GNSS aerial array according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antenna element A (1), antenna element C (3), antenna element E (5) and antenna element G (7) are same frequency, antenna element B (2), antenna element D (4), antenna element F (6) and antenna element H (8) are same frequency.
3. GNSS aerial array according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antenna element A (1) and antenna element B (2), antenna element C (3) and antenna element D (4), antenna element E (5) and antenna element F (6), antenna element G (7) and antenna element H (8) each other butt coupling device export 4 groups of signals.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510451342.XA CN105098327A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna array |
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CN201510451342.XA CN105098327A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna array |
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Citations (11)
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CN201741802U (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2011-02-09 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Broadband GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiving antenna |
CN102117969A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-07-06 | 深圳市华信天线技术有限公司 | Array antenna |
US20120026054A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Yuanchang Liu | Compact Patch Antenna Array |
CN202363587U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-08-01 | 上海海积信息科技有限公司 | Satellite micro-strip receiving antenna for receiving multiple frequency bands of GPS (Global Position System), GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) and Beidou II |
CN202503105U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-24 | 广州市中海达测绘仪器有限公司 | Measurement-type GNSS receiving antenna |
CN102790627A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-21 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Phase-arrayed transceiver and transceiving circuit |
CN202759022U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-02-27 | 成都创亿嘉科技有限公司 | Novel anti-interference antenna device |
US20140176386A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Deere & Company | Antenna for a satellite navigation receiver |
CN104319467A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 陕西海通天线有限责任公司 | Five-frequency-section user machine antenna being compatible with Beidou and GPS (Global Positioning System) functions |
CN104466380A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 南京理工大学 | Planar double-frequency dual-circularly-polarized array antenna |
CN204905422U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 陕西永诺信息科技有限公司 | GNSS antenna array |
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2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510451342.XA patent/CN105098327A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201741802U (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2011-02-09 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Broadband GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiving antenna |
US20120026054A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Yuanchang Liu | Compact Patch Antenna Array |
CN102117969A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-07-06 | 深圳市华信天线技术有限公司 | Array antenna |
CN102790627A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-21 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Phase-arrayed transceiver and transceiving circuit |
CN202363587U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-08-01 | 上海海积信息科技有限公司 | Satellite micro-strip receiving antenna for receiving multiple frequency bands of GPS (Global Position System), GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) and Beidou II |
CN202759022U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-02-27 | 成都创亿嘉科技有限公司 | Novel anti-interference antenna device |
CN202503105U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-24 | 广州市中海达测绘仪器有限公司 | Measurement-type GNSS receiving antenna |
US20140176386A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Deere & Company | Antenna for a satellite navigation receiver |
CN104319467A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 陕西海通天线有限责任公司 | Five-frequency-section user machine antenna being compatible with Beidou and GPS (Global Positioning System) functions |
CN104466380A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 南京理工大学 | Planar double-frequency dual-circularly-polarized array antenna |
CN204905422U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 陕西永诺信息科技有限公司 | GNSS antenna array |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |