CN105096487A - Wearable intelligent smoking cessation device and method - Google Patents

Wearable intelligent smoking cessation device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105096487A
CN105096487A CN201510451539.3A CN201510451539A CN105096487A CN 105096487 A CN105096487 A CN 105096487A CN 201510451539 A CN201510451539 A CN 201510451539A CN 105096487 A CN105096487 A CN 105096487A
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China
Prior art keywords
smoking
user
wrist strap
state
girth
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Granted
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CN201510451539.3A
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CN105096487B (en
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张玲
喻海中
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Huzhou Yinglie Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B6/00Tactile signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wearable intelligent smoking cessation device, and the device comprises a wristband worn on a wrist. The wristband is provided with a detection module and a control module. The detection module is used for detecting whether a user is at a state of smoking or not. The detection module is used for adjusting the perimeter of the wristband to be at a decreasing state till the perimeter of the wristband reaches a preset minimum threshold value when the user is detected to be at the state of smoking. The device adjusts the perimeter of the wristband worn by the user through detecting whether the user is at the state of smoking or not, thereby controlling the degree of tightness of the wristband. Through the pain, caused by the tightening of the wristband, on the user, the device achieves the prompt of the user, thereby achieving a purpose of preventing the user from smoking.

Description

A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoking cessation instrument, particularly relate to a kind of wearable device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method.
Background technology
As everyone knows, tobacco is harmful to health and smog pollutes the environment.Smoker's smog produced of smoking not only damages the health of smoker, and infringement sucks the surrounding population of smog around.Smoking cessation, has become the common recognition of people.
The kind of current smoking cessation product is a lot, and existing device for helping smoker giving-up smoking mostly by changing cigarette holder structure, filtering out harmful matter, or changes the composition of smoking, and the methods such as taste reach smoking cessation object, but fundamentally, smoker still smokes in continuation.Market also there is no a kind of device for helping smoker giving-up smoking can reminding smoker's harm of smoking when smoker's smoking, make smoker one smoking just can receive prompting, initiatively give up smoking psychologically.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method, smoker can be stoped to continue the custom of smoking by the pain on health, realize effectively giving up smoking.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, comprise the wrist strap that is worn on wrist, described wrist strap is provided with detection module and control module;
Whether described detection module is smoking state for detecting user;
Described control module is used for when described detection module detects that user is smoking state, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap is decrement states, until wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold.
The present invention detects user and whether is smoking state and the girth adjusting wrist strap according to the state of user, and then controls the degree of tightness of wrist strap, thus stops user to continue smoking.
Preferred further, also comprising: clock module, is the duration of non-smoking state for calculating user continuously.
Preferred further, described control module is also for judging when the user of described timing module calculating is continuously as whether the duration of non-smoking state reaches the first preset value; And when judged result is for being, adjustment wrist strap girth for increasing progressively state, until wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds.
The present invention also comprises after the duration detecting user non-smoking state reaches an official hour, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap increases, and allows the user of pain reach the object of alleviation.
Preferred further, described detection module comprises Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule.
Preferred further, the smog that described Smoke Detection submodule produces for detecting smoking; And, send open command when the smog that smoking produces being detected to camera detection submodule;
Take smoking picture when described camera detection submodule is used for receiving described open command, and judge whether user is smoking state according to described smoking picture.
Preferred further, also comprise memory module, store comparison picture.
Preferred further, described camera detection submodule, specifically for the smoking picture of shooting and described comparison picture are carried out similarity contrast, when picture analogies degree exceedes similar threshold value, judges that user is as smoking state.
Whether the present invention is in smoking state by Smoke Detection submodule and the dual user of judgement of camera detection submodule, and effectively can distinguish the different situations of user and other people smoking.
Preferred further, also comprise and take off module, for taking off wrist strap when the duration that the user of described timing module calculating is non-smoking state continuously reaches the second preset value.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for above-mentioned wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, comprising:
S1 detects whether user is smoking state; If so, next step is performed; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
The girth that S2 adjusts wrist strap is decrement states;
S3 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeps wrist strap girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
Whether preferred further, detecting user in described step S1 is that smoking state specifically comprises:
Detect the smog whether having smoking to produce; If have, then perform next step; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
According to photo, shooting user's wrist photo, judges whether user is smoking state, if so, then performs step S2; Otherwise, repeated execution of steps S1.
Preferred further, in described step S1, user is non-smoking state, repeats step S1 and specifically comprises:
S10 judges whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, performs next step; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
S11 adjusts the girth of wrist strap for increasing progressively state;
S12 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keeps wrist strap girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
Compared with prior art, wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking disclosed by the invention and method at least can bring following a kind of beneficial effect:
1, by detecting whether user is the girth that smoking state adjusts the wrist strap that user wears, and then controlling the degree of tightness of wrist strap, being come to user to remind by the wrist strap pain that user causes of tying tight, thus reaching the object stoping user's smoking.
2, judge whether user is smoking state by Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule in the present invention, the different situations of user's smoking and other people smoking can be distinguished.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by clearly understandable mode, accompanying drawings preferred implementation, is further described the above-mentioned characteristic of a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method, technical characteristic, advantage and implementation thereof.
Fig. 1 is a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking composition structural representation of the present invention; And method key step schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention is fully composed structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method key step schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1. wrist strap, 2. detection module, 21. Smoke Detection submodules, 22. camera detection submodule, 3. control modules, 4. clock module, 5. memory module, 6. takes off module.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, contrast accompanying drawing is illustrated the specific embodiment of the present invention below.Apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings, and obtain other embodiment.
For making simplified form, only schematically show part related to the present invention in each figure, they do not represent its practical structures as product.In addition, be convenient to make simplified form understand, there are the parts of identical structure or function in some figure, only schematically depict one of them, or only marked one of them.In this article, " one " not only represents " only this ", also can represent the situation of " more than one ".
Fig. 1 is a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking composition structural representation of the present invention, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, comprise the wrist strap 1 that is worn on wrist, described wrist strap 1 is provided with detection module 2 and control module 3;
Whether described detection module 2 is smoking state for detecting user;
Described control module 3 is for when described detection module 2 detects that user is smoking state, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap 1 is decrement states, until wrist strap 1 girth reaches default minimum threshold.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, the inner side of wrist strap 1 side is the dentalation having multiple projection, side is the thin gauge sheet metal structural that can be controlled by control module 3 in addition, when normally wearing, sheet metal can be fixed on one of them high spot, lift sheet metal, can be mobile to a previous or rear projection, thus change the girth of wrist strap 1.The projection of dentalation is fixing, the projection of a state the tightest is set in multiple projection, when detecting user's smoking, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 moves a protruding position to the raised position of the tightest state, when the continuous smoking state of user being detected, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 moves and the raised position of the tightest close state to the raised position of the tightest state gradually, until arrive the raised position of the tightest state, now wrist strap 1 girth is reduced to the default minimum threshold that user can bear, keep sheet metal no longer to move, wrist strap 1 girth is constant.It is emphasized that the direction toward tightening up, in order to avoid the injury causing wrist place serious, after reaching default minimum threshold, wrist strap 1 no longer moves.But this moment, even if wrist strap 1 is not moving, it is uncomfortable that accumulation now is also being enough to allow user realize, and dare not reattempt smoking easily.
The present invention detects user and whether is smoking state and the girth adjusting wrist strap 1 according to the state of user, and then controls the degree of tightness of wrist strap 1, thus stops user to continue smoking.
Above-described embodiment is improved, obtains preferred embodiment two.Fig. 2 is that a kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention is fully composed structural representation, as shown in Figure 2, also comprises in the present embodiment: clock module 4, is the duration of non-smoking state continuously for calculating user.
Described control module 3 is also for judging that wherein the first preset value is self-defining, can be set to 24 hours when the user of described timing module calculating is continuously as whether the duration of non-smoking state reaches the first preset value; And when judged result is for being, adjustment wrist strap 1 girth for increasing progressively state, until wrist strap 1 girth reaches default max-thresholds.
The present invention also comprises after the duration detecting user non-smoking state reaches an official hour, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap 1 increases, and allows the user of pain reach the object of alleviation.
Concrete, user is when wearing wrist strap 1 of the present invention, the projection of a state the most loose is also set in multiple projection, when detecting that the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 moves to the raised position of the most loose state, continuous detecting goes out user's non-smoking state when reaching the first preset value, the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 moves and the raised position of the most loose close state gradually, until arrive the raised position of the most loose state, now wrist strap 1 girth is increased to and can allows user's alleviating pain and the default max-thresholds that can not take off wrist strap 1 voluntarily, sheet metal is kept no longer to move, wrist strap 1 girth is constant.
Concrete, also after the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches official hour, provide prompting in the present embodiment, comprise incentive signal language, help user's smoking cessation psychologically.
Described detection module 2 in the present invention comprises Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22.The smog that described Smoke Detection submodule 21 produces for detecting smoking; And, send open command when the smog that smoking produces being detected to camera detection submodule 22.Concrete, Smoke Detection submodule 21 is realized by smoke transducer.Consider in the present embodiment that the smog after user's smoking disappears very fast, requirement is had to the sensitivity of smoke transducer, meanwhile, in order to avoid being stashed by a hand with the smoking of another hand to hide detected situation, also can consider that two hands all wear this device.
Take smoking picture when camera detection submodule 22 in the present invention is for receiving described open command, and judge whether user is smoking state according to described smoking picture.
The present invention also comprises a memory module 5, stores comparison picture, and comparison picture is specially one and occurs that user wears wrist strap 1 but do not have the photo of cigarette on hand.
Concrete, camera detection submodule 22 comprises the equipment that one has camera function, specifically can be camera, considers that wrist strap 1 is worn over wrist in the present embodiment, camera can photograph hand, therefore the installation direction of camera was arranged on the position that can photograph hand.
Camera detection submodule 22 also comprises one to be had and can realize the processor of image ratio to recognition function.
Concrete, the smoking picture that camera is taken by processor and comparison picture carry out similarity contrast, when picture analogies degree exceedes similar threshold value, judge that user is as smoking state.In the present embodiment, by utilizing image recognition technology to carry out similarity contrast with contrast photo, similar threshold value is set to 60%, when the similarity of two photos is more than 60%, then show that two photos are similar, namely user does not have cigarette on hand, otherwise, be then smoking state.
Whether the present invention is in smoking state by Smoke Detection submodule 21 and the dual user of judgement of camera detection submodule 22, and effectively can distinguish the different situations of user and other people smoking.
Improve above-described embodiment, the present invention also comprises and takes off module 6, is specially the button that wrist strap 1 is arranged, for as the user that described timing module calculates be continuously the duration of non-smoking state reach the second preset value time take off wrist strap 1.Concrete, when the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the second preset value (such as 30 days, the second preset value can self-defining), wrist strap 1 can be taken off by a key, if the duration of the non-smoking state of user does not reach the second preset value, the button that a key takes off is inoperative.
Be introduced below in conjunction with the course of work of example to wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention.
First, user sets parameter preset, comprises default minimum threshold, presets max-thresholds, the first preset value, the second preset value and similar threshold value.
User wears wrist strap 1, and Smoke Detection submodule 21 starts to detect the smog whether having smoking to produce.Open command is sent to camera detection submodule 22 when Smoke Detection submodule 21 has detected smog, camera detection submodule 22 takes current photo by camera, and current photo and contrast photo are contrasted, whether the similarity detecting two photos reaches similar threshold value, if do not reached, then judge that now user is as smoking state.
Now, the girth that control module 3 adjusts wrist strap 1 is decrement states, and the direction that namely sheet metal of wrist strap 1 tightens up towards wrist strap 1 is moved, when being consecutively detected user for smoking state, the girth of wrist strap 1 is decremented to the default minimum threshold that user can bear, and now user's wrist feels pain.
User stops smoking.Smoke Detection submodule 21 does not detect the smog that smoking produces, and the module that clocks 4 recording user is the duration of non-smoking state continuously.
Control module 3 judges user that timing module calculates is continuously for whether the duration of non-smoking state reaches the first preset value, if reached, then adjust the girth of wrist strap 1 for increasing progressively state, namely the direction that the sheet metal of wrist strap 1 loosens towards wrist strap 1 is moved, when being consecutively detected user and reaching the first preset value for the duration of smoking state, the girth of wrist strap 1 is decremented to the default max-thresholds that user can bear, now user's wrist feeling relaxed, and pain disappears.
When the duration that the module 4 that clocks is recorded to the continuous non-smoking state of user reaches the second preset value, get final product a key take off wrist strap 1 by taking off module 6, user gives up smoking successfully.
By Smoke Detection submodule 21 and camera detection submodule 22, wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking disclosed by the invention judges whether user is smoking state, can distinguish the different situations of user's smoking and other people smoking.By detecting whether user is the girth that smoking state adjusts the wrist strap 1 that user wears, and then controlling the degree of tightness of wrist strap 1, being come to user to remind by wrist strap 1 pain that user causes of tying tight, thus reaching the object stoping user's smoking.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method key step schematic diagram of the present invention, the invention also discloses a kind of method for above-mentioned wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
S1 detects whether user is smoking state; If so, next step is performed; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
The girth that S2 adjusts wrist strap 1 is decrement states;
S3 judges whether wrist strap 1 girth reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeps wrist strap 1 girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
Whether improve above-described embodiment, detecting user in described step S1 is that smoking state specifically comprises:
Detect the smog whether having smoking to produce; If have, then perform next step; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
According to photo, shooting user's wrist photo, judges whether user is smoking state, if so, then performs step S2; Otherwise, repeated execution of steps S1.
Concrete, whether detect user in step S1 is that smoking state is specially:
Detect the smog whether having smoking to produce; If have, then taking active user's wrist photo, judging that by taking pictures whether user is in smoking.(determination methods elaborates introducing in device herein, and therefore not to repeat here)
Whether the present invention is in smoking state by Smoke Detection submodule 21 and the dual user of judgement of camera detection submodule 22, and effectively can distinguish the different situations of user and other people smoking.
Improve above-described embodiment, in wherein said step S1, user is non-smoking state, repeats step S1 and specifically comprises:
S10 judges whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, performs next step; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
S11 adjusts the girth of wrist strap 1 for increasing progressively state;
S12 judges whether wrist strap 1 girth reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keeps wrist strap 1 girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
The present invention also comprises after the duration detecting user non-smoking state reaches an official hour, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap 1 increases, and allows the user of pain reach the object of alleviation.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of a kind of wearable intelligent smoking abstention method of the present invention.Step of the present invention is introduced in detail below in conjunction with process flow diagram.
First, user wears wrist strap 1, and sets parameter preset, comprises default minimum threshold, presets max-thresholds, the first preset value, the second preset value and similar threshold value.
S1 starts to detect the smog whether having smoking to produce; If have, then perform S10; Otherwise user is non-smoking state, perform step S11;
S10 takes the photo of user's wrist, judges whether user is smoking state according to photo; If so, step S2 is performed; Otherwise, perform step S11;
S11 user is non-smoking state, judges that whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user is more than the first preset value, if, then adjust wrist strap 1 girth for increasing progressively state, and judge now whether wrist strap 1 girth reaches predetermined threshold value, if keep wrist strap 1 girth constant, otherwise repeat S1.
The girth that S2 adjusts wrist strap 1 is decrement states;
S3 judges whether wrist strap 1 girth reaches predetermined threshold value, if so, keeps wrist strap 1 girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment all can independent assortment as required.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, is characterized in that, comprise the wrist strap that is worn on wrist, described wrist strap is provided with detection module and control module;
Whether described detection module is smoking state for detecting user;
Described control module is used for when described detection module detects that user is smoking state, and the girth of adjustment wrist strap is decrement states, until wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold.
2. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Clock module, is the duration of non-smoking state continuously for calculating user.
3. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described control module is also for judging user that described timing module calculates is continuously for whether the duration of non-smoking state reaches the first preset value; And when judged result is for being, adjustment wrist strap girth for increasing progressively state, until wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds.
4. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described detection module comprises Smoke Detection submodule and camera detection submodule.
5. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
The smog that described Smoke Detection submodule produces for detecting smoking; And, send open command when the smog that smoking produces being detected to camera detection submodule;
Take smoking picture when described camera detection submodule is used for receiving described open command, and judge whether user is smoking state according to described smoking picture.
6. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Memory module, stores comparison picture.
7. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described camera detection submodule, specifically for the smoking picture of shooting and described comparison picture are carried out similarity contrast, when picture analogies degree exceedes similar threshold value, judges that user is as smoking state.
8. wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Take off module, for when described in clock when user that module calculates reaches the second preset value for the duration of non-smoking state continuously and take off wrist strap.
9. be applied to the method for wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking described in above-mentioned 1-8 any one claim, it is characterized in that, comprising:
S1 detects whether user is smoking state; If so, next step is performed; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
The girth that S2 adjusts wrist strap is decrement states;
S3 judges whether wrist strap girth reaches default minimum threshold, if so, keeps wrist strap girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
10. wearable intelligent smoking abstention method as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that:
Whether detect user in described step S1 is that smoking state specifically comprises:
Detect the smog whether having smoking to produce; If have, then perform next step; Otherwise, repeat step S1;
According to photo, shooting user's wrist photo, judges whether user is smoking state, if so, then performs step S2; Otherwise, repeated execution of steps S1.
11. wearable intelligent smoking abstention methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that:
In described step S1, user is non-smoking state, repeats step S1 and also comprises:
Judge whether the duration of the non-smoking state of user reaches the first preset value, if so, performs next step, otherwise repeat step S1;
The girth of adjustment wrist strap is for increasing progressively state;
Judge whether wrist strap girth reaches default max-thresholds, if so, keep wrist strap girth constant; Otherwise, repeat step S1.
CN201510451539.3A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of wearable intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and method Active CN105096487B (en)

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