CN105094889A - Method and device for loading application program plugins - Google Patents

Method and device for loading application program plugins Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105094889A
CN105094889A CN201510347499.8A CN201510347499A CN105094889A CN 105094889 A CN105094889 A CN 105094889A CN 201510347499 A CN201510347499 A CN 201510347499A CN 105094889 A CN105094889 A CN 105094889A
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China
Prior art keywords
plug
unit
application program
descriptor
matched
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Granted
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CN201510347499.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105094889B (en
Inventor
侯志刚
万勇
任寰
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510347499.8A priority Critical patent/CN105094889B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for loading application program plugins. The method and the device solve the problems that an application program installation package in which plugins are all deployed is large and application programs are slow in starting in the prior art. The method comprises the steps of extracting descriptive information of plugins of an application program from the application program installation package during installing the application program and storing the same locally; finding out matched plugins by matching the descriptive information of the plugins according to using information of the plugins in the application program; acquiring and loading the matched plugins according to the descriptive information of the plugins. By utilizing a novel manner of deploying on demand, the application program installation package is downsized and can be conveniently made and published, and accordingly, publishing procedures are more flexible. Further, by the aid of the manner of loading on demand, starting speed of the application program can be increased and resource consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of application plug loading method and device
Technical field
The application relates to field of computer technology, particularly relates to a kind of application plug loading method, and, a kind of application plug charger.
Background technology
Plug-in unit is a kind of computer program, and the application programming interfaces following certain specification are write out, by the interaction with application program (such as web browser, e-mail server etc.), is used for for some the specific functions required for application program increase.A lot of software has plug-in unit, and modal have game, the plug-in unit of web browser and the plug-in unit of media player.
Application program supports that the reason that plug-in unit uses is a lot, mainly comprises: third-party developer application programs can be carried out expanding, simplifying, or separated from application program by source code, removes produce because of software application authority incompatible.
Such as in IE, after installing relevant plug-in unit, web browser directly can call plug-in card program, the file of process particular type.IE browser common plug-in unit is as Flash plug-in unit, RealPlayer plug-in unit, MMS plug-in unit, MIDI staff plug-in unit, ActiveX plug-in unit etc.; The DFX of Winamp for another example is also plug-in unit.
In prior art, issue in the general installation kit all plug-in units being squeezed into application program, the hardware devices such as computing machine are by running described installation kit, complete the installation of application program and plug-in unit, now all plug-in units are installed to this locality, therefore, after when each startup application program, automatically all mounted plug-in units are loaded from this locality.For browser program, browser pack with plug-in unit together with issue, the client of having installed this browser each start browser program time, plug-in card program can load automatically along with the startup of browser.
Above-mentioned this by the mode of all plug-in units packing and issuing together with application program, when plug-in unit increases gradually, the installation kit of application program can be caused to become large gradually, for the download of installation kit and decompress(ion) mounting strap come inconvenient.And, load all plug-in units while application program launching, if plug-in unit gets more and more, toggle speed can be caused slack-off, take more resource, even affect the experience of user's application programs.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of application plug loading method and device, be all deployed in application program installation kit to solve plug-in unit in prior art, bring that installation kit is huge, the slow-footed problem of application program launching.
In order to solve the problem, this application discloses a kind of application plug loading method, comprising:
In application program installation process, from application program installation kit, extract the descriptor of this application plug, and be saved in this locality;
According to the use information of plug-in unit in application program, mate the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draw the plug-in unit matched;
According to described plug-in unit descriptor, the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
Wherein, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
According to the plug-in unit clicking the generation of plug-in unit icon, solicited message is installed, obtains the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
Plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit is matched.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive and information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource uses information, obtains the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit;
The plug-in unit purposes information obtained is mated with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Obtain the generic information of login user;
The generic information of login user is mated with the package types in descriptor.
Preferably, the plug-in unit step that described acquisition matches comprises: in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched; Or
Send download request to plug-in download server, obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, before the plug-in unit that described acquisition matches, also comprise:
Match described in obtaining from the card address list of application program this locality the address of plug-in unit:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.
Present invention also provides a kind of application plug charger, comprising:
Application program installation module, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
Plug-in unit matching module, for the use information according to plug-in unit in application program, mates the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draws the plug-in unit matched;
Plug-in unit obtains load-on module, for according to described plug-in unit descriptor, and the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
Wherein, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
First receives submodule, for receiving the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
First obtains submodule, for installing request letter according to the plug-in unit clicking the generation of plug-in unit icon, obtains the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
First matched sub-block, for matching the plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
Second receives submodule, uses information for receiving to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second obtains submodule, uses information, obtain the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit for the request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second matched sub-block, for mating the plug-in unit purposes information obtained with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
Preferably, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
3rd obtains submodule, for obtaining the generic information of login user;
3rd matched sub-block, for mating the generic information logging in family with the package types in descriptor.
Preferably, described plug-in unit acquisition load-on module comprises:
Local acquisition submodule, for obtaining the plug-in unit matched in application program this locality; And/or
Server obtains submodule, for sending download request to plug-in download server, obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, described device also comprises:
Card address acquisition module, the address for the plug-in unit that matches described in acquisition from the card address list of application program this locality:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then described this locality obtains submodule in application program this locality, obtains the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then described server obtains submodule and obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.
Compared with prior art, the application comprises following advantage:
First, the application achieves the deployment as required of plug-in unit, comprise the descriptor (as plug-in unit icon, plugin name etc.) of plug-in unit in the installation kit of application program, but do not comprise real for installing the information (as executable file, version information etc.) of plug-in unit;
Secondly, the application achieves the on-demand loading of plug-in unit, and the descriptor of loading of plug-in during application program launching, reloads required plug-in unit when really needing;
Again, this application provides multiple on-demand loading modes such as clicking loading, time delay loading, trigger condition loading, very flexibly.
In sum, the application changes the deployment way of conventional inserts: installation kit deployment+page manual installation, and namely all plug-in units are all deployed in during application program installation kit issues together, complete the installation of application program and all plug-in units when running this installation kit.By comparison, the application employs the new deployment way disposed as required, and application program installation kit is diminished, and is convenient to making and the issue of application program installation kit, makes to issue flow process more flexible.
And the application also changes the mode that conventional inserts loads when application program launching, by comparison, the application employs the mode of on-demand loading, can accelerate the toggle speed of application program, reduces resource and uses.
Certainly, the arbitrary product implementing the application not necessarily needs to reach above-described all advantages simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of plug-in loading method described in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram being triggered the loading of corresponding plug-in unit in the embodiment of the present application by the network address of access preset;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that the keyword preset by search in the embodiment of the present application triggers the loading of corresponding plug-in unit;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram being triggered the loading of corresponding plug-in unit in the embodiment of the present application by Successful login;
Fig. 5 is the structural drawing of a kind of plug-in unit charger described in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of a kind of application plug loading method described in another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 7 is the structural drawing of a kind of application plug charger described in another embodiment of the application.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage of the application more become apparent, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the application is described in further detail.
The application proposes a kind of method that plug-in unit is disposed as required and loaded, and is different from traditional plug-in unit and disposes and load mode, can reduce the size of application program installation kit, and improve the toggle speed of application program.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned can deployment as required with the application program of loading of plug-in can be web browser, also can be other application programs, as application programs such as various office software (excel, word etc.), system software, antivirus softwares, the method and apparatus described in the application can be used to realize deployment as required and the loading of plug-in unit.
Below by embodiment, the realization flow of method described in the application is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is the process flow diagram of a kind of plug-in loading method described in the embodiment of the present application.
Step 101, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
The descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises plug-in unit icon, plugin name and relevant configuration, and (described relevant configuration comprises: the word of plug-in unit button, whether there is dropdown arrow, whether time delay loads/clicks the load modes such as loading, mouse suspends the plug-in unit button prompts tip word etc. got on) etc. information, these information, for describing the attribute of plug-in unit, can not be used for installing plug-in unit.
The descriptor of plug-in unit is deployed in application program installation kit, runs described installation kit, application program can be installed on the local machine of user, the descriptor of this application plug can also be extracted and deposit this locality simultaneously.But owing to not comprising the information for installing plug-in unit in installation kit, therefore plug-in unit can not be installed on the local machine of user.
As from the foregoing, although contain the descriptor of plug-in unit in application program installation kit, the issue of plug-in unit and the issue of application program and installation are still and separate.For browser program, in prior art, browser pack with plug-in unit together with issue, such as installation kit size has 10M, wherein may pre-install the plug-in unit that user does not think; After separately issuing, the installation kit size of browser only has 5M.Therefore, the making of installation kit of being more convenient for like this and issue, decrease and issue flow process and resource.
Step 102, during the described mounted application program of each startup, loads the descriptor of described plug-in unit from this locality;
Application program is installed once, directly starts described mounted application program later.During each startup, can automatically from the descriptor of local loading of plug-in.Wherein, loading is exactly the process of running background program.
For browser program, when browser starts, the icon of some plug-in units can be loaded at every turn, and be presented on the plug-in unit hurdle of browser.
Step 103, when triggering plug-in unit and loading, according to the described plug-in unit descriptor loaded, downloads and installs corresponding plug-in unit.
The corresponding plug-in unit of described download refers to: the installation procedure downloading corresponding plug-in unit, and runs this installation procedure to complete the installation of plug-in unit.After installation, can automatically load from this locality and start described mounted plug-in unit.
Concrete, according to plugin name, corresponding plug-in unit installation procedure can be downloaded from network, comprises the information such as executable file, plug-in version, install after downloading to this locality.
After application program launching, all can trigger plug-in unit in a lot of situation and load, the embodiment of the present application is enumerated following several, but the protection domain of the application should not be defined in this.
1) loading is clicked;
Namely by clicking plug-in unit icon, the loading of corresponding plug-in unit is triggered.
Still for browser program, when browser starts, not loading of plug-in veritably, so user is when using browser, the plug-in unit seen at first is icon.And when user clicks certain plug-in unit icon, just can go to download and install this plug-in unit veritably.Like this, just can ensure the plug-in unit that subscriber set works, be the real interested plug-in unit of user, thus solve the issue of a plug-in unit the whole network, but the problem that number of users is limited.
Such as, user finds button plug-in unit hurdle having " translation ", and when finding that there is the demand of translation, click this button, now browser can load translation plug-in, and starts pin function.
2) time delay loads;
Namely, in the preset time period after application program launching, automatically trigger plug-in unit and load.
Application program first starts, and ensures toggle speed, to cross after the regular hour loading of plug-in automatically again, is applicable to not require that user clicks the plug-in unit just needing work, as plug-in units such as mail reminders.
Such as, user's click browser, in about 3 seconds, browser starts up.After browser starts, user starts to browse webpage, to get after one glass of water returns, find prompting " having new e-mail messages " and " new Twitter message " when user goes out to oneself, this prompting not at browser once starting prompting.Class plug-in unit reminded by this browser, such as mail is logical, microblogging etc., start greatly to load after browser starts 8 seconds to start, plug-in unit starts to go online enquiries reminder message on backstage, after about 1 minute, prompting user has new information, making user go to check without oneself signing in in mailbox or microblogging, just can obtain mail or micro-blog information in time.This time delay loads the toggle speed not affecting browser, and user wonders there is new prompting once driving browser, loads so this kind of prompting class plug-in unit is highly suitable for time delay.
And in contrast, after starting immediate communication tool, the message do not read when can notify user's off-line at once, is thisly OnNow.
Further preferably, these are not required that user clicks the plug-in unit just needing work, due to these plug-in units and user the need of, whether choice for use has nothing to do, and because quantity is relatively less, so also plug-in unit installation procedure can be deployed in application program installation kit, together install these plug-in units when set up applications, during each startup application program, time delay loads later.The process downloaded and installed from network-side when first time time delay loads can be removed like this from, accelerate the loading toggle speed of plug-in unit.
But, it should be noted that, in practical application, the plug-in unit that not all time delay loads all can put into installation kit, as the plug-in unit such as mail, microblogging, the installation procedure of plug-in unit is not put in installation kit, in installation kit, has only put Net silver, application that these two necessary time delays of playing load.
3) trigger condition loads;
Namely trigger the loading of corresponding plug-in unit according to the user behavior meeting prerequisite, the wherein said user behavior meeting prerequisite comprises the network address of access preset, and/or the keyword that search is preset, and/or the Successful login website of presetting or system, etc.Still for browser, user, in the process using browser, meets specific condition, and prompting user can use certain plug-in unit, when user's choice for use, installs corresponding plug-in unit.
Be described respectively by Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 below.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, it is the process flow diagram being triggered the loading of corresponding plug-in unit in the embodiment of the present application by the network address of access preset.
Step 201, when the user accesses a web page, extracts the network address in hurdle, current address;
Extract the network address in hurdle, current address by browser, described network address can be the network address that user inputs, and also can be the network address of user's clickthrough in the page, can also be the network address that user clicks collection, or the network address of accessing by other means.
Step 202, mates extracted network address with the network address of preserving in advance, if matched, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described network address;
Wherein, described network address of preserving in advance is the historical viewings record acquisition by analyzing user.As collected the travel log of numerous user, and analyzing, analyzing user and often accessing which network address, and these network address are recorded preserve.When the network address of user's access is mated with preserved network address, recommend the plug-in unit matched with this network address to user.
Wherein, described coupling can for mate in this locality, or be sent to service end and mate, matching result is returned to this locality by server end again.
If this locality coupling, then the corresponding database of local installation, preserves the plugin information of network address and correspondence recommendation thereof in this database, and as plugin name etc., this database can often (regular or irregular) be upgraded by network.During coupling, read network address by browser from local data base, and compare with the network address extracted from address field.
If server matches, then by browser, the network address extracted from address field is sent to service end, is mated by service end, then matching result is returned to browser.Wherein, matching result comprises the information whether matched, if matched, also comprises the plugin information (as plugin name etc.) of corresponding recommendation.
Such as: when user accesses specific network address, as some purchase by group network address time, user can be pointed out to purchase by group plug-in unit the need of use, if user select be then plug-in unit is installed.For another example, the Net silver of access bank, may trigger the loading of Net silver plug-in unit.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, it is the process flow diagram that the keyword preset by search in the embodiment of the present application triggers the loading of corresponding plug-in unit.
Step 301, when a user conducts a search, extracts the search keyword in current search frame;
Extracted the search keyword in current search frame by browser, described search keyword can be the keyword that user inputs, and also can be the keyword that user clicks in search box drop-down list, can also be the keyword that other modes of user use.
Step 302, mates extracted search keyword with the search keyword preserved in advance, if matched, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described search keyword;
Wherein, the described search keyword preserved in advance is the historical search record acquisition by analyzing user.As collected the search daily record of numerous user, and analyzing, analyzing user and often using which keyword to click which network address of access, and these keywords are recorded preserving.When the keyword that user uses and the Keywords matching preserved, recommend the plug-in unit matched with this keyword to user.
Described coupling is for mate in this locality, or be sent to service end and mate, matching result is returned to this locality by server end again.
If this locality coupling, then the corresponding database of local installation, preserves the plugin information of keyword and correspondence recommendation thereof in this database, and as plugin name etc., this database can often (regular or irregular) be upgraded by network.During coupling, read keyword by browser from local data base, and compare with the keyword extracted from search box.
If server matches, then by browser, the keyword extracted from search box is sent to service end, is mated by service end, then matching result is returned to browser.Wherein, matching result comprises the information whether matched, if matched, also comprises the plugin information (as plugin name etc.) of corresponding recommendation.
Such as, loading of plug-in when searching for specific keyword.During as search " chafing dish " keyword, " guessing that you like " or " purchasing by group " plug-in unit can be loaded.For another example, search in a search engine " MPC ", possible trigger software comprises the loading of plug-in unit.58 with city search " KTV ", the loading of " guessing that you like " plug-in unit may be triggered.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, it is the process flow diagram being triggered the loading of corresponding plug-in unit in the embodiment of the present application by Successful login.
Step 401, when user's Website login or system, extracts the entry address of corresponding website or system;
Extract current entry address by browser, described entry address can be the network address that user inputs, and also can be the network address of user's clickthrough in the page, can also be the entry address of website or the system of accessing by other means.
Step 402, obtains the information whether user logins successfully, if logined successfully, then extracted entry address is mated with the entry address of preserving in advance, if matched, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described entry address;
If login failure, then no longer mate.
Wherein, described entry address of preserving in advance is pre-configured.Can need according to practical application the entry address choosing website or system during configuration.
Described coupling is for mate in this locality, or be sent to service end and mate, matching result is returned to this locality by server end again.
If this locality coupling, then the corresponding database of local installation, preserves the plugin information of entry address and correspondence recommendation thereof in this database, and as plugin name etc., this database can often (regular or irregular) be upgraded by network.During coupling, read entry address by browser from local data base, and compare with the entry address extracted from address field.
If server matches, then by browser, the entry address extracted is sent to service end, is mated by service end, then matching result is returned to browser.Wherein, matching result comprises the information whether matched, if matched, also comprises the plugin information (as plugin name etc.) of corresponding recommendation.
Such as, loading of plug-in when the specific website of Successful login or system.As logged in microblogging or blog, after logining successfully, the loading reminding class plug-in unit may be triggered.
Based on above content, further, after on the machine that certain plug-in unit has been installed to user this locality, can also comprise the following steps:
When again starting described mounted application program, when triggering plug-in unit and loading, load from this locality and start described mounted plug-in unit.
Such as, user clicks a plug-in unit icon, if this plug-in unit had installed, so directly loads startup just passable.If do not have to install local, this time, browser can according to the descriptor of plug-in unit (such as plugin name), and download zip bag from the Internet on backstage, decompress(ion) is installed, and loads startup.
In sum, first, the embodiment of the present application achieves the deployment as required of plug-in unit, comprise the descriptor (as plug-in unit icon, plugin name etc.) of plug-in unit in the installation kit of application program, but do not comprise real for installing the information (as executable file, version information etc.) of plug-in unit;
Secondly, the embodiment of the present application achieves the on-demand loading of plug-in unit, and the descriptor of loading of plug-in during application program launching, reloads required plug-in unit when really needing;
Again, the embodiment of the present application provides multiple on-demand loading modes such as clicking loading, time delay loading, trigger condition loading, very flexibly.
In sum, the embodiment of the present application changes the deployment way of conventional inserts: installation kit deployment+page manual installation, namely all plug-in units are all deployed in during application program installation kit issues together, complete the installation of application program and all plug-in units when running this installation kit.By comparison, the embodiment of the present application employs the new deployment way disposed as required, and application program installation kit is diminished, and is convenient to making and the issue of application program installation kit, makes to issue flow process more flexible.
And the embodiment of the present application also changes the mode that conventional inserts loads when application program launching, by comparison, the embodiment of the present application employs the mode of on-demand loading, can accelerate the toggle speed of application program, reduces resource and uses.
Above-described embodiment is described for browser program, but the plug-in unit that also can be applied to other a lot of application programs in embody rule is disposed and in loading, it is similar to the aforementioned embodiment that it implements principle, therefore repeat no more.
It should be noted that, for aforesaid embodiment of the method, in order to simple description, therefore it is all expressed as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the application is not by the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the application, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in instructions all belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved action might not be that the application is necessary.
Based on the explanation of said method embodiment, present invention also provides corresponding plug-in unit and dispose and charger embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 5, it is the structural drawing of a kind of plug-in unit charger described in the embodiment of the present application.
Described plug-in unit is disposed and charger can comprise with lower module:
Application program installation module 10, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
Application program launching module 20, during for starting described mounted application program at every turn, loads the descriptor of described plug-in unit from this locality;
Plug-in unit trigger module 30, loads for triggering plug-in unit;
Plug-in unit load-on module 40, for when triggering plug-in unit and loading, according to the described plug-in unit descriptor loaded, downloads and installs corresponding plug-in unit.
Preferably, when again starting described mounted application program, when triggering plug-in unit and loading, described plug-in unit load-on module 40 can directly load from this locality and start described mounted plug-in unit.
Wherein, the descriptor of described plug-in unit can comprise the information such as plug-in unit icon and plugin name.
Preferably, described triggering plug-in unit loads to comprise clicking and loads, that is: plug-in unit trigger module 30 is by clicking plug-in unit icon, triggers the loading of corresponding plug-in unit.
Preferably, described triggering plug-in unit loads and comprises time delay loading, that is:, in the preset time period of plug-in unit trigger module 30 after application program launching, automatically trigger plug-in unit and load.
Preferably, described triggering plug-in unit loads and comprises trigger condition loading, that is: plug-in unit trigger module 30 triggers the loading of corresponding plug-in unit according to the user behavior meeting prerequisite.
Preferably, the user behavior meeting prerequisite described in comprises: the network address of access preset, and/or the keyword that search is preset, and/or the Successful login website of presetting or system.
Preferably, described device is arranged in web browser.Certainly, described device also can be arranged in other application programs.
For the user behavior of access network address, described plug-in unit trigger module 30 can comprise following submodule:
Network address extracts submodule, for when the user accesses a web page, extracts the network address in hurdle, current address;
Network address matched sub-block, for mating extracted network address with the network address of preserving in advance;
Triggers module, if for matching, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described network address;
Wherein, described network address of preserving in advance is the historical viewings record acquisition by analyzing user.
For the user behavior of search keyword, described plug-in unit trigger module 30 can comprise following submodule:
Keyword extraction submodule, for when a user conducts a search, extracts the search keyword in current search frame;
Keywords matching submodule, for mating extracted search keyword with the search keyword preserved in advance;
Triggers module, if for matching, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described search keyword;
Wherein, the described search keyword preserved in advance is the historical search record acquisition by analyzing user.
For the user behavior logging in network address or system, described plug-in unit trigger module 30 can comprise following submodule:
Entry address extracts submodule, for when user's Website login or system, extracts the entry address of corresponding website or system;
Obtain submodule, for obtaining the information whether user logins successfully;
Matching addresses submodule, if for logining successfully, then mates extracted entry address with the entry address of preserving in advance;
Triggers module, if for matching, then triggers the loading of the plug-in unit matched with described entry address;
Wherein, described entry address of preserving in advance is pre-configured.
Wherein, described coupling is for mate in this locality, or be sent to service end and mate, matching result is returned to this locality by server end again.
For above-mentioned plug-in unit charger embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
Based on the explanation of above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 embodiment, present invention also provides the device embodiment shown in the embodiment of the method shown in following Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, illustrate respectively below.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, it is the process flow diagram of a kind of application plug loading method described in another embodiment of the application.
Step 601, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
The descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises plug-in unit icon, plugin name and relevant configuration, and (described relevant configuration comprises: the word of plug-in unit button, whether there is dropdown arrow, whether time delay loads/clicks the load modes such as loading, mouse suspends the plug-in unit button prompts tip word etc. got on) etc. information, these information, for describing the attribute of plug-in unit, can not be used for installing plug-in unit.
The descriptor of plug-in unit is deployed in application program installation kit, runs described installation kit, application program can be installed on the local machine of user, the descriptor of this application plug can also be extracted and deposit this locality simultaneously.But owing to not comprising the information for installing plug-in unit in installation kit, therefore plug-in unit can not be installed on the local machine of user.
As from the foregoing, although contain the descriptor of plug-in unit in application program installation kit, the issue of plug-in unit and the issue of application program and installation are still and separate.For browser program, in prior art, browser pack with plug-in unit together with issue, such as installation kit size has 10M, wherein may pre-install the plug-in unit that user does not think; After separately issuing, the installation kit size of browser only has 5M.Therefore, the making of installation kit of being more convenient for like this and issue, decrease and issue flow process and resource.
Step 602, according to the use information of plug-in unit in application program, mates the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draws the plug-in unit matched;
Namely, at application program launching and after the descriptor of loading of plug-in, according to the use information of plug-in unit in application program, mate the descriptor of described plug-in unit, from described descriptor, draw the title of the plug-in unit that matches.
According to the difference of plug-in unit load mode, the use information of plug-in unit is also different, and accordingly, the mode of coupling plug-in unit is also different, describes in detail respectively below.
1) plug-in unit load mode loads for clicking:
Namely by clicking plug-in unit icon, the loading of corresponding plug-in unit is triggered.
In described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
The plug-in unit installation solicited message that plug-in unit icon produces is clicked in A1, reception;
Namely, after capturing the action of mouse click plug-in unit icon, produce plug-in unit and solicited message is installed;
B1, the plug-in unit installation solicited message produced according to click plug-in unit icon, obtain the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
Namely according to described plug-in unit, solicited message is installed, obtains the plug-in unit icon that user clicks;
C1, the plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit to be matched.
The plug-in unit icon clicked by user mates with the plug-in unit icon in the descriptor of the plug-in unit loaded during application program launching, therefrom finds out the title of the plug-in unit that matches.
2) plug-in unit load mode is that trigger condition loads:
In described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
A2, receive information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
The Internet resources that described plug-in unit is supported refer to the Internet resources environment required for operation plug-in unit, such as, run a PDF plug-in unit, and its Internet resources supported need the parsing of the file supporting PDF.
When the network address of user's access preset, or, when searching for the keyword preset, can produce and information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource.Or, when browser detects the Internet resources that plug-in unit supports automatically, also can produce and information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource.
The request of B2, foundation plug-in unit institute network enabled resource uses information, obtains the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit;
The purposes information of described plug-in unit describes the purposes of plug-in unit, and it is " support PDF " that the purposes as PDF plug-in unit describes.
C2, by obtain plug-in unit purposes information mate with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
Plug-in unit purposes descriptor in the descriptor of the plug-in unit that the plug-in unit purposes Information and application program being about to obtain loads when starting is mated, and therefrom finds out the title of the plug-in unit that matches.
3) plug-in unit load mode is that trigger condition loads:
In described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
The generic information of A3, acquisition login user;
When after user's Website login or the success of the application program such as system or browser, obtain the generic information of login user, such as, belong to game class user, or belong to news category user, etc.
B3, the generic information of login user to be mated with the package types in descriptor.
By login user generic Information and application program start time load plug-in unit descriptor in package types mate, therefrom find out the title of the plug-in unit that matches.
Package types such as game class plug-in unit, file read class plug-in unit, net purchase class plug-in unit etc.
Step 603, according to described plug-in unit descriptor, the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
Find the title of the plug-in unit that matches in step 602 after, corresponding plug-in unit can be got according to plugin name, comprising the mount message of plug-in unit.
The step obtaining plug-in unit realizes by following two kinds of modes:
The first, obtain the plug-in unit matched in application program this locality;
Comprise the explanation of two kinds of situations: a kind of situation is, the local pre-loaded plugin library of application program, this plugin library timing upgrades from service end, if there is corresponding plug-in unit in local plugin library when obtaining plug-in unit, then can directly obtain from this locality; Also have a kind of situation to be obtain plug-in unit from server end first, and install in this locality, just can directly obtain from this during follow-up like this this plug-in unit of acquisition.
The second, sends download request to plug-in download server, obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Obtain the mode of plug-in unit based on above-mentioned two kinds, before the plug-in unit that described acquisition matches, can also comprise the following steps:
Match described in obtaining from the card address list of application program this locality the address of plug-in unit:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
A card address list in application program local maintenance, wherein have recorded the information such as the title of various plug-in unit, address, and this list can regularly from server end down loading updating data.The card address of recording in this card address list may be local memory address, also may be the download address of server end.Therefore, before acquisition plug-in unit, first read the list of described card address, and search corresponding card address according to plugin name.If only find the download address of server end, then download from Download Server and obtain; If only find local memory address, then obtain from this locality; If find the download address of server end and local memory address simultaneously, then preferential from this locality acquisition, because more save acquisition time like this.
Above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises various types of plug-in unit, such as, as the plug-in unit for showing Internet resources, flash plug-in unit, or optimizes the plug-in unit of described Internet resources, such as various system optimization instrument, etc.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, it is the structural drawing of a kind of application plug charger described in another embodiment of the application.
Described application plug charger can comprise with lower module:
Application program installation module 71, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
Plug-in unit matching module 72, for the use information according to plug-in unit in application program, mates the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draws the plug-in unit matched;
Plug-in unit obtains load-on module 73, for according to described plug-in unit descriptor, and the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
Wherein, the descriptor of described plug-in unit can comprise plug-in unit icon, can also comprise: plugin name, plug-in unit button prompts word, the information such as plug-in unit load mode.
Wherein, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit can comprise: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
Then described plug-in unit matching module 72 specifically can comprise following submodule:
First receives submodule, for receiving the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
First obtains submodule, uses information, obtain the icon of corresponding plug-in unit for the request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
First matched sub-block, for matching the plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit.
Wherein, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
Then described plug-in unit matching module 72 specifically can comprise following submodule:
Second receives submodule, uses information for receiving to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second obtains submodule, uses information, obtain the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit for the request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second matched sub-block, for mating the plug-in unit purposes information obtained with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
Wherein, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
Then described plug-in unit matching module 72 specifically can comprise following submodule:
3rd obtains submodule, for obtaining the generic information of login user;
3rd matched sub-block, for mating the generic information logging in family with the package types in descriptor.
Wherein, described plug-in unit acquisition load-on module 73 can comprise following submodule:
Local acquisition submodule, for obtaining the plug-in unit matched in application program this locality; And/or
Server obtains submodule, for sending download request to plug-in download server, obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, described device can also comprise with lower module:
Card address acquisition module 74, the address for the plug-in unit that matches described in acquisition from the card address list of application program this locality:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then described this locality obtains submodule in application program this locality, obtains the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then described server obtains submodule and obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
Preferably, described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.
Each embodiment in this instructions all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
The application can be used in numerous general or special purpose computing system environment or configuration.Such as: personal computer, server computer, handheld device or portable set, laptop device, multicomputer system, system, set top box, programmable consumer-elcetronics devices, network PC, small-size computer, mainframe computer, the distributed computing environment comprising above any system or equipment etc. based on microprocessor.
The application can describe in the general context of computer executable instructions, such as program module.Usually, program module comprises the routine, program, object, assembly, data structure etc. that perform particular task or realize particular abstract data type.Also can put into practice the application in a distributed computing environment, in these distributed computing environment, be executed the task by the remote processing devices be connected by communication network.In a distributed computing environment, program module can be arranged in the local and remote computer-readable storage medium comprising memory device.
In this application, " device " refers to the related entities being applied to computing machine, as combination, the software or executory software etc. of hardware, hardware and software.
And "and/or" above represents and both contained herein " with " relation, also contains the relation of "or", wherein: if option A and option b be " with " relation, then represent in certain embodiment can comprise option A and option b simultaneously; If option A and option b are the relations of "or", then represent in certain embodiment and can comprise option A separately, or comprise option b separately.
A kind of application plug loading method above the application provided and device, be described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the application and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping method and the core concept thereof of understanding the application; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the application.
The invention discloses A1, a kind of application plug loading method, comprising:
In application program installation process, from application program installation kit, extract the descriptor of this application plug, and be saved in this locality;
According to the use information of plug-in unit in application program, mate the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draw the plug-in unit matched;
According to described plug-in unit descriptor, the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
A2, method according to A1, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
A3, method according to A2, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
According to the plug-in unit clicking the generation of plug-in unit icon, solicited message is installed, obtains the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
Plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit is matched.
A4, method according to A2, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive and information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource uses information, obtains the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit;
The plug-in unit purposes information obtained is mated with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
A5, method according to A2, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Obtain the generic information of login user;
The generic information of login user is mated with the package types in descriptor.
A6, method according to A1, the plug-in unit step that described acquisition matches comprises: in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched; Or
Send download request to plug-in download server, obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
A7, method according to A6, before the plug-in unit that described acquisition matches, also comprise:
Match described in obtaining from the card address list of application program this locality the address of plug-in unit:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
A8, method according to A1, described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.
The invention also discloses B9, a kind of application plug charger, comprising:
Application program installation module, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
Plug-in unit matching module, for the use information according to plug-in unit in application program, mates the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draws the plug-in unit matched;
Plug-in unit obtains load-on module, for according to described plug-in unit descriptor, and the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and the plug-in unit matched described in loading.
B10, device according to B9, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
B11, device according to B10, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
First receives submodule, for receiving the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
First obtains submodule, for installing request letter according to the plug-in unit clicking the generation of plug-in unit icon, obtains the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
First matched sub-block, for matching the plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit.
B12, device according to B10, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
Second receives submodule, uses information for receiving to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second obtains submodule, uses information, obtain the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit for the request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Second matched sub-block, for mating the plug-in unit purposes information obtained with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
B13, device according to B10, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
Then described plug-in unit matching module comprises:
3rd obtains submodule, for obtaining the generic information of login user;
3rd matched sub-block, for mating the generic information logging in family with the package types in descriptor.
B14, device according to B9, described plug-in unit obtains load-on module and comprises:
Local acquisition submodule, for obtaining the plug-in unit matched in application program this locality; And/or
Server obtains submodule, for sending download request to plug-in download server, obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
B15, device according to B14, also comprise:
Card address acquisition module, the address for the plug-in unit that matches described in acquisition from the card address list of application program this locality:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then described this locality obtains submodule in application program this locality, obtains the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then described server obtains submodule and obtains the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
B16, device according to B9, described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.

Claims (10)

1. an application plug loading method, is characterized in that, comprising:
In application program installation process, from application program installation kit, extract the descriptor of this application plug, and be saved in this locality;
According to the use information of plug-in unit in application program, mate the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draw the plug-in unit matched;
According to described plug-in unit descriptor, the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and load this plug-in unit matched.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: solicited message installed by the plug-in unit produced by clicking plug-in unit icon;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive the plug-in unit installation solicited message clicked plug-in unit icon and produce;
According to the plug-in unit clicking the generation of plug-in unit icon, solicited message is installed, obtains the icon of corresponding plug-in unit;
Plug-in unit icon in the plug-in unit icon of acquisition and the descriptor of described plug-in unit is matched.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: use information to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: plug-in unit purposes descriptor;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Receive and information is used to the request of plug-in unit institute network enabled resource;
Request according to plug-in unit institute network enabled resource uses information, obtains the purposes information of corresponding plug-in unit;
The plug-in unit purposes information obtained is mated with the plug-in unit purposes descriptor in descriptor.
5. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in described application program, the use information of plug-in unit comprises: the classification belonging to user using application program;
And the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises further: package types;
The then described use information according to plug-in unit in application program, the step of mating the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises:
Obtain the generic information of login user;
The generic information of login user is mated with the package types in descriptor.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the plug-in unit step that described acquisition matches comprises: in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched; Or
Send download request to plug-in download server, obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, before the plug-in unit that described acquisition matches, also comprises:
Match described in obtaining from the card address list of application program this locality the address of plug-in unit:
If the address of described plug-in unit is local memory address, then in application program this locality, obtain the plug-in unit matched;
If the address of described plug-in unit is the download address of Download Server, then obtain the plug-in unit matched from described plug-in download server.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plug-in unit is for showing Internet resources or optimizing described Internet resources.
9. an application plug charger, is characterized in that, comprising:
Application program installation module, in application program installation process, extracts the descriptor of this application plug, and is saved in this locality from application program installation kit;
Plug-in unit matching module, for the use information according to plug-in unit in application program, mates the descriptor of described plug-in unit, draws the plug-in unit matched;
Plug-in unit obtains load-on module, for according to described plug-in unit descriptor, and the plug-in unit matched described in acquisition, and the plug-in unit matched described in loading.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the descriptor of described plug-in unit comprises: plug-in unit icon.
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