CN105091963A - Intelligent ultrasonic water meter - Google Patents

Intelligent ultrasonic water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105091963A
CN105091963A CN201510594908.4A CN201510594908A CN105091963A CN 105091963 A CN105091963 A CN 105091963A CN 201510594908 A CN201510594908 A CN 201510594908A CN 105091963 A CN105091963 A CN 105091963A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
ultrasonic transducer
runner
electrically
controller
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CN201510594908.4A
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CN105091963B (en
Inventor
莫尚毅
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NANTONG RUIQIANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Qianyi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent ultrasonic water meter which comprises a meter body, a first ultrasonic transducer, a second ultrasonic transducer and a controller. The meter body comprises a water inlet flow pass, a first flow pass, a measuring flow pass, a second flow pass and a water outlet flow pass which are connected in sequence. A water level sensor for detecting the water level is arranged inside the water inlet flow pass so that the controller can determine the water flow. The first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducer are installed at the portions, at the two ends of the measuring flow pass, of the meter body through a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc respectively. The first rotating disc and the second rotating disc can rotate. The measuring flow pass is composed of a first measuring pipeline and a second measuring pipeline. The flow of the first measuring pipeline is smaller than that of the second measuring pipeline, and the first measuring pipeline is located below the second measuring pipeline. A first electric control valve is arranged in the first measuring pipeline. A second electric control valve is arranged in the second measuring pipeline. The first ultrasonic transducer, the second ultrasonic transducer, the first electric control valve and the second electric control valve are electrically connected with the controller. By the application of the intelligent ultrasonic water meter, the metering accuracy is high no matter whether the water flow is large or small.

Description

Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to water meter technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in order to save water source, controlling artificial waste water resource, usually on the water inlet pipe of each household, tap water meter being installed.Ultrasonic water meter is the time difference produced because speed changes when time and tide is propagated in water by detecting ultrasonic wave acoustic beam, analyzing and processing obtains the new-type water meter of one of the flow velocity of water outlet thus the flow of integrating water outlet further, because its range ratio is wide, measuring accuracy high workload is stable and very popular.
Existing ultrasonic water meter is divided into correlation and reflective according to the arrangement of sound channel.The ultrasonic propagation direction of correlation type ultrasonic water meter and water (flow) direction are crossed as certain angle, output signal little, complex structure, cost are high.Reflecting type ultrasonic water meter can weaken ultrasonic energy by reflectors reflects ultrasound wave, and reflecting element is subject to sediment incrustation and weakens ultrasonic energy, and ultrasonic water meter adopts single channel to measure, and at water flow more hour, measuring accuracy is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter, comprise table body, first ultrasonic transducer, second ultrasonic transducer, first rotating disk, second rotating disk and controller, described table body comprises water inlet flow channel, measure runner, outlet passage, connect described water inlet flow channel and measure the first flow of runner and be connected the second runner of described outlet passage and measurement runner, described water inlet flow channel and outlet passage are positioned on same axis, described measurement runner is positioned at above described water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, described water inlet flow channel, measure runner, outlet passage, first flow and the second runner are the runner of same cross-sectional, level sensor is provided with in described water inlet flow channel, described level sensor is electrically connected with described controller, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are installed on the table body at the two ends of described measurement runner respectively by described first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk are attached on described table body and also can rotate, described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk are all electrically connected with described controller by driving circuit, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are electrically connected with described controller and send and receive ultrasound wave, described measurement runner is made up of the first measuring channel and the second measuring channel, the flow of described first measuring channel is less than the flow of described second measuring channel and described first measuring channel is positioned at the below of described second measuring channel, the first electrically-controlled valve is provided with in described first measuring channel, the second electrically-controlled valve is provided with in described second measuring channel, described first electrically-controlled valve and described second electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with described controller, described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk all have primary importance and the second place, when described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk forward described primary importance to, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are respectively just to the two ends of described first measuring channel, when described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk forward the described second place to, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are respectively just to the two ends of described second measuring channel, described level sensor for detecting current level, and detecting that current level sends the first signal lower than during preset water level to described controller, and detecting that current level sends secondary signal higher than during described preset water level to described controller, described controller is used for when receiving described first signal, open described first electrically-controlled valve and close described second electrically-controlled valve simultaneously, and forward described primary importance to by described driving circuit described first rotating disk of control and the second rotating disk, and when receiving described secondary signal, open described second electrically-controlled valve and close described first electrically-controlled valve simultaneously, and forward the described second place to by described driving circuit described first rotating disk of control and the second rotating disk.
Be different from the situation of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: measure runner and be located at above water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, so ultrasonic signal is strong and stable, and ultrasonic transducer is not easy sediment incrustation at the highest point of current, and measure runner to be made up of two measuring channels, a flow is little, and a flow is large, no matter so discharge amount is large or little, measuring accuracy is all higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter.The Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter of the present embodiment comprises table body 1, first ultrasonic transducer 2, second ultrasonic transducer 3, first rotating disk 21, second rotating disk 31 and controller (figure does not illustrate).
Table body 1 comprises water inlet flow channel 11, measurement runner 12, outlet passage 13, connects water inlet flow channel 11 and measure the first flow 14 of runner 12 and be connected the second runner 15 of outlet passage 13 and measurement runner 12, water inlet flow channel 11 and outlet passage 13 are positioned on same axis, measuring runner 12 is positioned at above water inlet flow channel 11 and outlet passage 13, water inlet flow channel 11, measurement runner 12, outlet passage 13, first flow 14 and the second runner 15 are the runner of same cross-sectional, be provided with level sensor 110 in water inlet flow channel 11, level sensor 110 is electrically connected with controller.
First ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 are installed on respectively by the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 on the table body 1 at the two ends measuring runner 12, first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 are attached on table body 1 and also can rotate, first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 are all electrically connected with controller by driving circuit (figure does not illustrate), and the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 are electrically connected with controller and send and receive ultrasound wave.
Measure runner 12 to be made up of the first measuring channel 121 and the second measuring channel 122, the flow of the first measuring channel 121 is less than the flow of the second measuring channel 122 and the first measuring channel 121 is positioned at the below of the second measuring channel 122.Be provided with in first measuring channel 121 in first electrically-controlled valve 4, second measuring channel 122 and be provided with the second electrically-controlled valve 5, first electrically-controlled valve 4 and the second electrically-controlled valve 5 is electrically connected with controller.
Wherein, the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 all have primary importance and the second place, and when the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 forward primary importance to, the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 are respectively just to the two ends of the first measuring channel 121; When the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 forward the second place to, the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 are respectively just to the two ends of the second measuring channel 122.
Level sensor 110 for detecting current level, and detecting that current level sends the first signal lower than during preset water level to controller, and detecting that current level sends secondary signal higher than during preset water level to described controller.
Controller is used for when receiving the first signal, open the first electrically-controlled valve 4 and close the second electrically-controlled valve 5 simultaneously, and control the first rotating disk 21 by driving circuit and the second rotating disk 31 forwards primary importance to, and when receiving secondary signal, open the second electrically-controlled valve 5 and close the first electrically-controlled valve 4 simultaneously, and control the first rotating disk 21 by driving circuit and the second rotating disk 31 forwards the second place to.
The Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter of the present embodiment operationally, current enter from water inlet flow channel 11, upwards by first flow 14, enter again and measure runner 12, under measurement runner 12 is backward, enters the second runner 15, then is flowed out by outlet passage 13, namely the flow direction of current is first levels, again upwards, again level, downwards, final level, track of stream forms " convex " shape.
Owing to being provided with level sensor 110 in water inlet flow channel 11, if current level is lower than preset water level, illustrate that water flow is little, if current level is higher than preset water level, illustrate that water flow is large.And at measurement runner 12, if water flow is little, controller opens first electrically-controlled valve 4 closes the second electrically-controlled valve 5 simultaneously, control the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 forwards primary importance to, ultrasound wave direct projection in the first measuring channel 121 of the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3, thus the first measuring channel 121 is carried out to the accurate-metering of low discharge; If water flow is large, controller opens second electrically-controlled valve 5 closes the first electrically-controlled valve 4 simultaneously, control the first rotating disk 21 and the second rotating disk 31 forwards the second place to, ultrasound wave direct projection in the second measuring channel 122 of the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3, thus the second measuring channel 122 is carried out to the accurate-metering of large discharge.
By the way, the measurement runner of the Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter of the embodiment of the present invention is located at above water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, so ultrasonic signal is strong and stable, and ultrasonic transducer is not easy sediment incrustation at the highest point of current, and measure runner to be made up of two measuring channels, a flow is little, and a flow is large, no matter so discharge amount is large or little, measuring accuracy is all higher.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter, it is characterized in that, comprise table body, first ultrasonic transducer, second ultrasonic transducer, first rotating disk, second rotating disk and controller, described table body comprises water inlet flow channel, measure runner, outlet passage, connect described water inlet flow channel and measure the first flow of runner and be connected the second runner of described outlet passage and measurement runner, described water inlet flow channel and outlet passage are positioned on same axis, described measurement runner is positioned at above described water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, described water inlet flow channel, measure runner, outlet passage, first flow and the second runner are the runner of same cross-sectional, level sensor is provided with in described water inlet flow channel, described level sensor is electrically connected with described controller, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are installed on the table body at the two ends of described measurement runner respectively by described first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk are attached on described table body and also can rotate, described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk are all electrically connected with described controller by driving circuit, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are electrically connected with described controller and send and receive ultrasound wave, described measurement runner is made up of the first measuring channel and the second measuring channel, the flow of described first measuring channel is less than the flow of described second measuring channel and described first measuring channel is positioned at the below of described second measuring channel, the first electrically-controlled valve is provided with in described first measuring channel, the second electrically-controlled valve is provided with in described second measuring channel, described first electrically-controlled valve and described second electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with described controller,
Described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk all have primary importance and the second place, when described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk forward described primary importance to, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are respectively just to the two ends of described first measuring channel; When described first rotating disk and described second rotating disk forward the described second place to, described first ultrasonic transducer and described second ultrasonic transducer are respectively just to the two ends of described second measuring channel;
Described level sensor for detecting current level, and detecting that current level sends the first signal lower than during preset water level to described controller, and detecting that current level sends secondary signal higher than during described preset water level to described controller;
Described controller is used for when receiving described first signal, open described first electrically-controlled valve and close described second electrically-controlled valve simultaneously, and forward described primary importance to by described driving circuit described first rotating disk of control and the second rotating disk, and when receiving described secondary signal, open described second electrically-controlled valve and close described first electrically-controlled valve simultaneously, and forward the described second place to by described driving circuit described first rotating disk of control and the second rotating disk.
CN201510594908.4A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Ultrasonic Intelligent water meter Active CN105091963B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955789A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic wave water flow sensor
CN111595397A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-28 清华大学 Measuring pipe body structure for ultrasonic gas meter

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5575545A (en) * 1978-12-01 1980-06-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Apparatus for measuring quantity of intake air in internal combustion engine
JPS58208622A (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-05 Mazda Motor Corp Device for detecting amount of intake air for engine
JPH095132A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ultrasonic gas flowmeter
JP2001082989A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-30 Kansai Gas Meter Co Ltd Flowmeter
CN103383275A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 Square-wave runner ultrasonic water gauge
CN104198003A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 北京昌民技术有限公司 Ultrasonic flowmeter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5575545A (en) * 1978-12-01 1980-06-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Apparatus for measuring quantity of intake air in internal combustion engine
JPS58208622A (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-05 Mazda Motor Corp Device for detecting amount of intake air for engine
JPH095132A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ultrasonic gas flowmeter
JP2001082989A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-30 Kansai Gas Meter Co Ltd Flowmeter
CN103383275A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 Square-wave runner ultrasonic water gauge
CN104198003A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 北京昌民技术有限公司 Ultrasonic flowmeter

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Title
魏雷花: "UF-911超声波流量计在东改工程中的应用", 《中国农村水利水电》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955789A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic wave water flow sensor
CN111595397A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-28 清华大学 Measuring pipe body structure for ultrasonic gas meter

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Effective date of registration: 20201112

Address after: 138-1 Ninghai South Road, Chengdong Town, Hai'an City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000

Patentee after: NANTONG RUIQIANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610000 No. 1, No. 1, No. 2, building 43, No. 17, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan, China

Patentee before: CHENGDU QIANYI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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