CN105091567A - Quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace - Google Patents
Quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN105091567A CN105091567A CN201510495072.2A CN201510495072A CN105091567A CN 105091567 A CN105091567 A CN 105091567A CN 201510495072 A CN201510495072 A CN 201510495072A CN 105091567 A CN105091567 A CN 105091567A
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- quartz sand
- roasting furnace
- temperature roasting
- quartz
- burner hearth
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Abstract
The invention provides a quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace. A furnace hearth of the high-temperature roasting furnace is wrapped with heating elements, and the furnace hearth rotates through a rotating mechanism; the furnace hearth is divided into three cavity tubes including a front quartz cavity tube, a middle quartz cavity tube and a rear quartz cavity tube through circular partition plates. A center hole is formed in each circular partition plate, wherein the center axis of the center holes and the center axis of the furnace hearth are the same. Shoveling plates are distributed on the two sides of each circular partition plate, and the shoveling plates are parallel to the axis of the furnace hearth; and the shoveling plates wind around the axis of the furnace hearth at uniform angles by a circle, a front end opening of the front quartz cavity tube is a feeding opening for powder materials such as quartz sand, and a tail end opening of the rear quartz cavity tube is a discharging opening of the powder materials such as the quartz sand. The invention provides a novel roasting furnace, by means of the quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace, the thermal treatment effect of the quartz sand under the equal volume and at the equal temperature can be improved, the tubular furnace hearth which is the main part of the roasting furnace is improved, and corresponding performance of the roasting furnace is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tubular type high-temperature rotary furnace, more particularly, relate to a kind of quartz sand high-temperature roasting furnace improving furnace tube structure.Be mainly used in the technical process such as the drying of the powder materials such as quartz sand, high-temperature roasting, high temperature purification.
Background technology
The powder materials such as glass sand are general in the middle of manufacturing process all will through technical process such as super-dry, high-temperature roasting, purifications.Because structure is simple, easy to make, maintenance cost is low, can work continuously, and rotary furnace is applied extensively at many industrial circles.At present, be all generally through type to the high-temperature process rotary furnace of the powder materials such as quartz sand, in operating process, material slides from high-end toward low side gradually along with the rotation of spherical hearth, can not well be scatter, material is heated uneven, dry and roasting effect is poor; When there being gas to participate in reaction, vapor solid contact is insufficient; When several material mixes, can not mix.Cause thermal effectiveness undesirable thus, constant product quality is poor, and performance indications are low.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the invention provides a kind of roaster that can improve quartz sand thermal effectiveness under equal volume equal temperature newly, by improving the tubular type burner hearth of roaster main element, improve the corresponding performance of roaster, for reaching this object, the invention provides a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace, the burner hearth of described high-temperature roasting furnace is wrapped with heating element heater, described burner hearth is rotated by rotating mechanism, described burner hearth separates into anterior quartzy lumen by circular bulkheads, the quartzy lumen in middle part and rear portion quartz lumen three lumens, the center drilling with burner hearth concentric shafts is had in the middle of described circular bulkheads, described circular bulkheads both sides are distributed with flight, described flight is parallel with the axle of burner hearth, described flight is angularly around the axle one week of burner hearth, the front opening of the quartzy lumen in described front portion is the powder material charging apertures such as quartz sand, the tail end opening of described rear portion quartz lumen is the powder material discharging openings such as quartz sand.
Further improvement of the present invention, in α angle between described burner hearth and horizontal plane, the burner hearth bottom of described high-temperature roasting furnace has angle regulator, by angle regulator control α angle size, described angle regulator is lifting screw or pad, burner hearth of the present invention is with certain inclination angle, and angle of inclination is by regulating the lifting screw being arranged on pedestal lower end or/and increase and decrease moat sheet regulates.
Further improvement of the present invention, had speed changer in described rotating mechanism, and the rotating speed of burner hearth of the present invention regulates by speed changer, to realize mass flow or/and the control of flow velocity.
Further improvement of the present invention, is fitted with breather pipe in the tail end discharging opening of described rear portion quartz lumen, while adding quartz sand from anterior quartz cavity pipe head end, can insert breather pipe realize ventilation operation from III pipe tail end and discharging opening.
Further improvement of the present invention, described heating element heats mode is Electric heating, described heating element heater is resistance wire or resistive band or Elema or Si-Mo rod, the present invention mainly adopts conventional Electric heating to heat, and concrete heating element heater can adopt resistance wire or resistive band or Elema or Si-Mo rod.
Further improvement of the present invention, described burner hearth, flight and circular bulkheads adopt heat proof material to make, and described heat proof material is quartz glass, and the higher general employing quartz glass of heat resistant requirements of the present invention is as the material of burner hearth, flight and circular bulkheads.
Further improvement of the present invention, overall through the high temperature anneal before described burner hearth uses, in order to ensure to need entirety through the high temperature anneal before heating effect burner hearth uses.
The feature of this technology is: after the powder such as quartz sand enter the burner hearth a slightly tilted, along with the slowly rotation of burner hearth a, progressively move down, and be constantly distributed on burner hearth a inwall in the process moved down, and dug by flight, scatter, thus disperseed fully, the steam through heating can be evaporated rapidly; When there being gas to pass into, the quartz sand be dispersed throughout fully contacts with atmosphere, and then improves refining effect.
Compared with prior art, there is following clear superiority:
1, avoid material in conventional art and slide the defect that can not be reversed, material is run more smooth, reduce material to the wearing and tearing of inboard wall of burner hearth simultaneously;
2, built-in flight plays turnover panel and stirring action, and pending material is fully disperseed, and improves the thermal efficiency;
3, when carrying out gasification to material and purifying, can ensure that gas-solid is on good terms and more fully contact, improve refining effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical section of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is dividing plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Illustrate:
1, burner hearth; 1-1, anterior quartzy lumen; 1-2, middle part quartz lumen; 1-3, rear portion quartz lumen;
2, flight; 3, circular bulkheads; 4, center drilling; 5, heating element heater.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, invention is described in detail:
The present invention is a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace with reference to accompanying drawing 1, the main element tubular type burner hearth of its rotary furnace, it comprises furnace tube 1, furnace tube 1 passes through circular bulkheads, 3 separate into anterior quartzy lumen 1-1, middle part quartz lumen 1-2 and rear portion quartz lumen 1-3 tri-lumens,, the circular bulkheads 3 of center drilling between two chambeies.
The present invention is distributed with flight 2 with reference to accompanying drawing 2 circular bulkheads 3 both sides, and described flight 2 is parallel with the axle of burner hearth 1, and described flight 2 is angularly around the axle one week of burner hearth 1.
Between furnace tube 1 of the present invention, flight 2, two chambeies, the circular bulkheads 3 of center drilling makes by quartz glass.
The quartzy lumen 1-1 in front portion of the present invention, middle part quartz lumen 1-2 and rear portion quartz lumen 1-3 tri-lumens are after first flight 2, circular bulkheads 3 being welded respectively, carry out again welding and connecting into furnace tube 1, the import of its middle front part quartz cavity pipe 1-1 is charging aperture, and the port of export of rear portion quartz lumen 1-3 is discharging opening.
The present invention has center drilling 4 with reference in the circular bulkheads 3 described in accompanying drawing 3, and material and gas can be allowed to pass through.
Quartzy burner hearth entirety of the present invention can come into operation through high annealing.
Quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace of the present invention adopts Electric heating, and heating element heater can be resistance wire, resistive band, Elema, Si-Mo rod etc., selects according to actual needs.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (10)
1. a quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace, the burner hearth (1) of described high-temperature roasting furnace is wrapped with heating element heater (5), described burner hearth (1) is rotated by rotating mechanism, described burner hearth (1) separates into anterior quartzy lumen (1-1) by circular bulkheads (3), the quartzy lumen in middle part (1-2) and rear portion quartz lumen (1-3) three lumens, it is characterized in that: in the middle of described circular bulkheads (3), have the center drilling (4) with burner hearth (1) concentric shafts, described circular bulkheads (3) both sides are distributed with flight (2), described flight (2) is parallel with the axle of burner hearth (1), described flight (2) is angularly around the axle one week of burner hearth (1), the front opening of the quartzy lumen in described front portion (1-1) is the powder material charging apertures such as quartz sand, the tail end opening of described rear portion quartz lumen (1-3) is the powder material discharging openings such as quartz sand.
2. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in α angle between described burner hearth (1) and horizontal plane, there is angle regulator burner hearth (1) bottom of described high-temperature roasting furnace, by angle regulator control α angle size.
3. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described angle regulator is lifting screw or pad.
4. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: had speed changer in described rotating mechanism.
5. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be fitted with breather pipe in the tail end discharging opening of described rear portion quartz lumen (1-3).
6. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating element heater (5) mode of heating is Electric heating.
7. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating element heater (5) is resistance wire or resistive band or Elema or Si-Mo rod.
8. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burner hearth (1), flight (2) and circular bulkheads (3) adopt heat proof material to make.
9. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described heat proof material is quartz glass.
10. a kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: overall through the high temperature anneal before described burner hearth (1) uses.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510495072.2A CN105091567A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace |
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CN201510495072.2A CN105091567A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Quartz sand tubular high-temperature roasting furnace |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08110164A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Rotary kiln |
CN202452822U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-09-26 | 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院 | Multichannel rotation roasting furnace for ethylbenzene dehydrogenation catalyst |
CN203132331U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-14 | 胡修权 | Reaction tube type rotary furnace used for high-temperature calcination of powder materials |
CN203605714U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-21 | 蔡勇 | Quartz stone or quartz sand roasting device |
CN204944157U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-06 | 南京晶牛石英材料有限公司 | A kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201510495072.2A patent/CN105091567A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08110164A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Rotary kiln |
CN202452822U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-09-26 | 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院 | Multichannel rotation roasting furnace for ethylbenzene dehydrogenation catalyst |
CN203132331U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-14 | 胡修权 | Reaction tube type rotary furnace used for high-temperature calcination of powder materials |
CN203605714U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-21 | 蔡勇 | Quartz stone or quartz sand roasting device |
CN204944157U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-06 | 南京晶牛石英材料有限公司 | A kind of quartz sand tubular type high-temperature roasting furnace |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |