CN105091336A - Water boiling furnace - Google Patents

Water boiling furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105091336A
CN105091336A CN201510538114.6A CN201510538114A CN105091336A CN 105091336 A CN105091336 A CN 105091336A CN 201510538114 A CN201510538114 A CN 201510538114A CN 105091336 A CN105091336 A CN 105091336A
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney
heater
burner hearth
stove
poach
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Granted
Application number
CN201510538114.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105091336B (en
Inventor
闫民力
曹玉庆
王小军
孙大伟
冯立勇
闫民亮
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510538114.6A priority Critical patent/CN105091336B/en
Publication of CN105091336A publication Critical patent/CN105091336A/en
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Publication of CN105091336B publication Critical patent/CN105091336B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crude oil heating equipment in oil production well sites in the petroleum industry, and particularly provides a water boiling furnace which comprises a furnace body, a hearth, an oil coil pipe, a water filling port, an explosion-proof door, a furnace door and a chimney, wherein the oil coil pipe is positioned in the furnace body; the left end of the fire tube penetrates into the hearth, and the right end of the fire tube is provided with an air pipeline control valve; the chimney penetrates through the furnace body to be communicated with the hearth, and the part of the chimney, which is positioned in the furnace body, penetrates through the communicating pipes from different directions. The invention can obviously improve the heating effect of crude oil, simultaneously save the investment of auxiliary electric heating equipment, greatly save the cost, effectively prevent the occurrence of backfire flash explosion accidents caused by the existence of residual gas in the hearth, have safe and efficient operation and simultaneously ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.

Description

A kind of poach stove
Technical field
The invention belongs to petroleum industry oil production field heating equipment for crude oil technical field, be specifically related to a kind of poach stove.
Background technology
Poach stove be petroleum industry oil production field generally adopt a kind of for the equipment of heating crude oil, to delaying pipeline wax deposition, alleviate pipeline performance pressure and play an important role.
Due to the defect in structural design, in running at the scene, mainly there is following problem:
1, heating effect is not fine, and well site poach stove is had to install electric heater additional and carried out auxiliary heating.
2, carrying out in a furnace operating, easily tempering Lighting-blast casualty is occurring because residual gas in burner hearth exists, there is very big potential safety hazard.
3, flame combustion is unable, and often has flame to scurry out from fire door or explosion proof door, has potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide that a kind of efficiency of heating surface is high, the poach stove of security of operation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of poach stove, comprise body of heater, burner hearth, oil coil, filler, explosion proof door, fire door and chimney, wherein oil coil is positioned at body of heater, filler is positioned on body of heater, explosion proof door is positioned at the left end of burner hearth, fire door is positioned at the right-hand member of burner hearth, and this poach stove also comprises fire tube, gas pipeline control valve and communicating pipe; The left end of described fire tube penetrates burner hearth inside, and the right-hand member of fire tube arranges gas pipeline control valve; Described chimney is connected with burner hearth through body of heater, and the part that chimney is positioned at body of heater passes the communicating pipe that many are full of the water of body of heater from different directions.
Above-mentioned fire tube from the lower position of fire door through entering into burner hearth.
State chimney to be connected with burner hearth from the top of burner hearth through body of heater.
The distance of above-mentioned chimney distance body of heater left end head is 1/4th of body of heater left and right overall length.
Above-mentioned chimney is consistent with the communication aperture size of roof of the furnace and the internal diameter of chimney.
The quantity of above-mentioned communicating pipe is 2.
Above-mentioned chimney all adopts the mode of welding to be connected with body of heater, chimney with communicating pipe connecting portion with burner hearth, chimney.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this poach stove heating effect provided by the invention obviously promotes, and saves the input of auxiliary electrical heater equipment simultaneously, has greatly saved cost; Effectively stop burner hearth internal cause residual gas exist and cause the generation of tempering Lighting-blast casualty, security of operation is efficient, ensure the person and device security.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, chimney; 2, filler; 3, body of heater; 4, fire door; 5, gas pipeline control valve; 6, fire tube; 7, burner hearth; 8, explosion proof door; 9, communicating pipe; 10, oil coil.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of poach stove, comprise body of heater 3, burner hearth 7, oil coil 10, filler 2, explosion proof door 8, fire door 4 and chimney 1, wherein oil coil 10 is positioned at body of heater 3, filler 2 is positioned on body of heater 3, explosion proof door 8 is positioned at the left end of burner hearth 7, and fire door 4 is positioned at the right-hand member of burner hearth 7, and this poach stove also comprises fire tube 6, gas pipeline control valve 5 and communicating pipe 9; The left end of described fire tube 6 penetrates burner hearth 7 inside, and the right-hand member of fire tube 6 arranges gas pipeline control valve 5; Described chimney 1 is connected with burner hearth 7 through body of heater 3, the part that chimney 1 is positioned at body of heater 3 also can be 1 or 2 communicating pipe through many communicating pipe 9(from different directions), and make the water in body of heater 3 be full of communicating pipe (9), the heat-conduction effect of chimney 1 can be given full play to like this, in body of heater 3, water temperature can improve a lot, in oil coil 10, thus crude oil temperature is also promoted, and heating effect is obvious.Chimney 1 of the present invention also plays good draft effect, makes residual gas in burner hearth 7 without hiding-place, effectively stop the generation of tempering Lighting-blast casualty.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, described fire tube 6 through entering into burner hearth 7, makes nozzles and furnace bottom spacing become greatly from the lower position of fire door 4, and flame active combustion space increases, and flame is in abundant oxy combustion state, sufficient combustion, strong.Described chimney 1 is connected with burner hearth 7 from the top of burner hearth 7 through body of heater 3.Described chimney 1 is 1/4th of body of heater about 3 overall length apart from the distance of body of heater 3 left end head.Described chimney 1 is consistent with the communication aperture size at burner hearth 7 top and the internal diameter of chimney 1.Described communicating pipe 9 is irony communicating pipe, and its quantity is 1-2 root, makes the water in body of heater be full of communicating pipe 9, can give full play to the heat-conduction effect of chimney 1 like this, and in body of heater 3, water temperature improves a lot, and in oil coil 10, crude oil temperature is also promoted, and heating effect is obvious; Chimney 1 also plays good draft effect, makes residual gas in burner hearth 7 without hiding-place, effectively stop the generation of tempering Lighting-blast casualty.Described chimney 1 all adopts the mode of welding to be connected with body of heater 3, chimney 1 with communicating pipe 9 connecting portion with burner hearth 7, chimney 1.
To sum up, the present invention relates to petroleum industry oil production field to the equipment of heating crude oil, form primarily of chimney 1, filler 2, body of heater 3, fire door 4, gas pipeline control valve 5, fire tube 6, burner hearth 7, explosion proof door 8, communicating pipe 9, oil coil 100 part.Be full of the water in body of heater in communicating pipe 9 of the present invention, can give full play to the heat-conduction effect of chimney 1 like this, in body of heater 3, water temperature improves a lot, and in oil coil 10, crude oil temperature is also promoted, and heating effect is obvious; Chimney 1 also plays good draft effect, makes residual gas in burner hearth 7 without hiding-place, effectively stop the generation of tempering Lighting-blast casualty.Fire tube penetrates from the bottom of fire door, and make nozzles and furnace bottom distance become large, active combustion space becomes large, and flame is in abundant oxy combustion state, sufficient combustion, effectively, has effectively stopped stove fire and has scurried out from fire door or explosion proof door, eliminated potential safety hazard.
The present invention can make heating crude oil successful promote, save the input of auxiliary electrical heater equipment simultaneously, greatly cost-saving, and effectively stop stove thorax internal cause residual gas and exist and cause the generation of tempering Lighting-blast casualty, security of operation is efficient, has ensured the person and device security simultaneously.
The part do not described in detail in present embodiment belongs to the known conventional means of the industry, does not describe one by one here.More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a poach stove, comprise body of heater (3), burner hearth (7), oil coil (10), filler (2), explosion proof door (8), fire door (4) and chimney (1), wherein oil coil (10) is positioned at body of heater (3), filler (2) is positioned on body of heater (3), explosion proof door (8) is positioned at the left end of burner hearth (7), fire door (4) is positioned at the right-hand member of burner hearth (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise fire tube (6), gas pipeline control valve (5) and communicating pipe (9); The left end of described fire tube (6) penetrates burner hearth (7) inside, and the right-hand member of fire tube (6) arranges gas pipeline control valve (5); Described chimney (1) is connected with burner hearth (7) through body of heater (3), and the part that chimney (1) is positioned at body of heater (3) passes the communicating pipe (9) that many are full of the water of body of heater (3) from different directions.
2. a kind of poach stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire tube (6) from the lower position of fire door (4) through entering into burner hearth (7).
3. a kind of poach stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described chimney (1) is connected with burner hearth (7) through the top of body of heater (3) from burner hearth (7).
4. a kind of poach stove as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the distance of described chimney (1) distance body of heater (3) left end head is 1/4th of body of heater (3) left and right overall length.
5. a kind of poach stove as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described chimney (1) is consistent with the communication aperture size at burner hearth (7) top and the internal diameter of chimney (1).
6. a kind of poach stove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described communicating pipe (9) is 2.
7. a kind of poach stove as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described chimney (1) all adopts the mode of welding to be connected with body of heater (3), chimney (1) with communicating pipe (9) connecting portion with burner hearth (7), chimney (1).
CN201510538114.6A 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Water boiling furnace Active CN105091336B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510538114.6A CN105091336B (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Water boiling furnace

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CN105091336B CN105091336B (en) 2018-05-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577192A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-03-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field single well heating furnace and superconducting heating method thereof

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2236631Y (en) * 1995-06-16 1996-10-02 辽河石油勘探局锦州采油厂 Dry heating furnace with transferring pipes
CN2299937Y (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-12-09 王学江 Vertical hot pipe water jacket heating furnace
US6173118B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-01-09 Howard Harris Building Inc. Sensor block and automatic fill valve for water with immersed copper fluid coil
CN2535552Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-02-12 邬英权 Gravity heat-pipe type gas heating stove
CN2720319Y (en) * 2004-07-27 2005-08-24 东营凯一炉业科技开发有限公司 Vacuum super-conductive heating oven
CN2905882Y (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-05-30 美的集团有限公司 Crack sealing machine heating device
JP2008241168A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Heat pump type hot water supply device
CN201215385Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-04-01 程海鹏 Vertical coil tube stove with water jacket
CN102679537A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-09-19 王镇达 Miniature vertical gas dual-purpose water heater
CN202598826U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-12 中国石油天然气集团公司 Horizontal type straight flow heating furnace
CN102840669A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 长江大学 Crude oil heating furnace for oil fields
CN104343418A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 天津奥友科技有限公司 Water jacket furnace matched with oil-field high-pressure oil gas well
CN204313473U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Vertical water jacket heating furnace
CN205026941U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-02-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water boiling furnace

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2236631Y (en) * 1995-06-16 1996-10-02 辽河石油勘探局锦州采油厂 Dry heating furnace with transferring pipes
CN2299937Y (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-12-09 王学江 Vertical hot pipe water jacket heating furnace
US6173118B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-01-09 Howard Harris Building Inc. Sensor block and automatic fill valve for water with immersed copper fluid coil
CN2535552Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-02-12 邬英权 Gravity heat-pipe type gas heating stove
CN2720319Y (en) * 2004-07-27 2005-08-24 东营凯一炉业科技开发有限公司 Vacuum super-conductive heating oven
CN2905882Y (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-05-30 美的集团有限公司 Crack sealing machine heating device
JP2008241168A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Heat pump type hot water supply device
CN201215385Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-04-01 程海鹏 Vertical coil tube stove with water jacket
CN102679537A (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-09-19 王镇达 Miniature vertical gas dual-purpose water heater
CN102840669A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 长江大学 Crude oil heating furnace for oil fields
CN202598826U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-12 中国石油天然气集团公司 Horizontal type straight flow heating furnace
CN104343418A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 天津奥友科技有限公司 Water jacket furnace matched with oil-field high-pressure oil gas well
CN204313473U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Vertical water jacket heating furnace
CN205026941U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-02-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water boiling furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577192A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-03-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field single well heating furnace and superconducting heating method thereof

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