CN105091069A - Solar and phase-change material complementary heating system - Google Patents
Solar and phase-change material complementary heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105091069A CN105091069A CN201410189513.1A CN201410189513A CN105091069A CN 105091069 A CN105091069 A CN 105091069A CN 201410189513 A CN201410189513 A CN 201410189513A CN 105091069 A CN105091069 A CN 105091069A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar and phase-change material complementary heating system, which comprises a solar light board and a phase change material floorboard, wherein the solar light board and the phase change material floorboard form a closed loop through a pipeline; a circulation pump is arranged on the pipeline; a plurality of transverse through holes and longitudinal through holes are formed in the phase change material floorboard; one end of each longitudinal through hole is provided with a sealing blast blower; and the other end of each longitudinal through hole is provided with a hot air opening. The solar and phase-change material complementary heating system has the advantages that when the sunlight is sufficient, the heat is stored in the phase change materials; when the temperature is reduced, the phase change materials generate heat; the heat is uniformly blown out through the sealing blast blower; the uniformity and the comfort performance of the room temperature are ensured; and meanwhile, the temperature can be better regulated through a temperature regulating box.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heating system technical field, particularly a kind of solar energy and the complementary heating system of phase-change material.
Background technology
Ground, Beijing area belongs to cold district, and the heat supply in winter phase is long, and heating energy consumption accounts for the major part of building energy consumption in winter; But there is abundant solar energy resources Beijing area, belong to the richer band of solar energy resources; If solar energy can be made full use of supplement the energy as building heating in winter, then namely can reduce the consumption of fossil energy, the utilization rate of solar energy in the building heating energy can be improved again; But solar energy inherent instability and intermittence, bring larger difficulty to solar energy heating utilization.Phase-change material refers to and varies with temperature and change the material that physical property also can provide latent heat; The process changing physical property is called phase transition process, and at this moment phase-change material will absorb or discharge a large amount of latent heat.If solar energy and phase-change material are formed heating system, coordinate apparatus for heating water by solar energy, when intensity of solar radiation is large, unnecessary solar thermal energy can be stored in phase transition heat accumulation unit, when night or intensity of solar radiation deficiency, will store in advance in phase transition heat accumulation unit release, supplement heat energy to heating system, achieving the transfer in solar energy time and place, is a kind of indoor heating system of 100% environment-friendly type; There is the effect of maximizing favourable factors and minimizing unfavourable ones well; But the complementary heating system regulatory function of existing solar energy and phase-change material is not strong; Heating effect is good not.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of solar energy and the complementary heating system of phase-change material; Even heat can be flowed out, temperature can be regulated well simultaneously.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of solar energy and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, comprise solar energy tabula rasa and phase-change material floor; Described solar energy tabula rasa forms a closed loop by pipeline and phase-change material floor; Described pipeline is provided with circulating pump; Described phase-change material floor offers multiple cross through hole and longitudinal hole; Described longitudinal hole one end is provided with sealing air blast, and its other end is provided with hot-air mouth.
Further, in described cross through hole, be installed multiple being in charge of, described in be in charge of input and output forms closed loop by collecting pipe and solar energy tabula rasa.
Further, the input of described cross through hole and output form closed loop by collecting pipe and solar energy tabula rasa.
Preferably, described solar energy tabula rasa is installed on roof; Described phase-change material floor is installed on flooring or metope.
Further, described cross through hole is embedded with drum closure cavity; Phase-change material is placed with in described drum closure cavity.
Further, described solar energy tabula rasa is also connected with electrical storage device, and described electrical storage device is electrically connected with heating wire and electric condenser, and described electric condenser and heating wire are respectively installed to controlled temperature cabinet, and described controlled temperature cabinet is electrically connected to collecting pipe by pipeline.
Further, described adjustable pipe is provided with by the check valve of controlled temperature cabinet to collecting pipe.
Preferably, described phase-change material floor is 29 ° of phase-change materials.
Beneficial effect:
Compared with prior art, solar energy of the present invention and the complementary heating system of phase-change material; When sunny, be stored in by heat in phase-change material, upon a drop in temperature, phase-change material generates heat, and is blown out by even heat by sealing air blast, ensures uniformity and the comfortableness of room temperature, meanwhile, can regulate temperature well by controlled temperature cabinet.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention 1 structural representations;
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention 2 structural representations.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, solar energy of the present invention and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, comprise solar energy tabula rasa 1 and phase-change material floor 2; Described solar energy tabula rasa 1 forms a closed loop by pipeline 3 and phase-change material floor 2; Described pipeline 3 is provided with circulating pump 4; Described phase-change material floor 2 offers multiple cross through hole (not shown) and longitudinal hole (not shown); Described longitudinal hole (not shown) one end is provided with sealing air blast 5, and its other end is provided with hot-air mouth 6; Described phase-change material floor 2 is 29 ° of phase-change materials; Multiple being in charge of (not shown) is installed in described cross through hole, described in be in charge of (not shown) input and output and form closed loop by collecting pipe 7 and solar energy tabula rasa 1; Described solar energy tabula rasa 1 is installed on roof; Described phase-change material floor 2 is installed on flooring or metope; Described cross through hole is embedded with drum closure cavity (not shown); Phase-change material (not shown) is placed with in described drum closure cavity.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, solar energy of the present invention and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, substantially identical with embodiment 1 structure, wherein, described solar energy tabula rasa 1 is also connected with electrical storage device 8, described electrical storage device 8 is electrically connected with heating wire and electric condenser, and described electric condenser 11 and heating wire 12 are respectively installed to controlled temperature cabinet 9, and described controlled temperature cabinet 9 is connected to collecting pipe 7 by adjustable pipe 10; Described adjustable pipe 10 is provided with by the check valve 13 of controlled temperature cabinet 9 to collecting pipe 7; Other structure is consistent with embodiment.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, solar energy of the present invention and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, substantially identical with example structure, wherein, the input of described cross through hole and output form closed loop by collecting pipe 7 and solar energy tabula rasa 1.
Solar energy of the present invention and the complementary heating system of phase-change material; When sunny, be stored in by heat in phase-change material, upon a drop in temperature, phase-change material generates heat, and is blown out by even heat by sealing air blast, ensures uniformity and the comfortableness of room temperature, meanwhile, can regulate temperature well by controlled temperature cabinet.
Embodiment recited above is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the spirit and scope of the present invention.Under the prerequisite not departing from design concept of the present invention; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes technical scheme of the present invention and improvement; all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents of request protection of the present invention, all records in detail in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. solar energy and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: comprise solar energy tabula rasa and phase-change material floor; Described solar energy tabula rasa forms a closed loop by pipeline and phase-change material floor; Described pipeline is provided with circulating pump; Described phase-change material floor offers multiple cross through hole and longitudinal hole; Described longitudinal hole one end is provided with sealing air blast, and its other end is provided with hot-air mouth.
2. the complementary heating system of solar energy according to claim 1 and phase-change material, is characterized in that: be provided with multiple being in charge of in described cross through hole, described in be in charge of input and output forms closed loop by collecting pipe and solar energy tabula rasa.
3. solar energy according to claim 1 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: the input of described cross through hole and output form closed loop by collecting pipe and solar energy tabula rasa.
4. solar energy according to claim 1 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: described solar energy tabula rasa is installed on roof; Described phase-change material floor is installed on flooring or metope.
5. solar energy according to claim 1 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: described cross through hole is embedded with drum closure cavity; Phase-change material is placed with in described drum closure cavity.
6. solar energy according to claim 1 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, it is characterized in that: described solar energy tabula rasa is also connected with electrical storage device, described electrical storage device is electrically connected with heating wire and electric condenser, described electric condenser and heating wire are respectively installed to controlled temperature cabinet, and described controlled temperature cabinet is electrically connected to collecting pipe by pipeline.
7. solar energy according to claim 6 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: described adjustable pipe is provided with by the check valve of controlled temperature cabinet to collecting pipe.
8. solar energy according to claim 1 and the complementary heating system of phase-change material, is characterized in that: described phase-change material floor is 29 ° of phase-change materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410189513.1A CN105091069A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Solar and phase-change material complementary heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410189513.1A CN105091069A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Solar and phase-change material complementary heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105091069A true CN105091069A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410189513.1A Pending CN105091069A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Solar and phase-change material complementary heating system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105091069A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003222346A (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-08 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Heat accumulation type cooling and heating device |
| JP2006064295A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Tetsuzo Fukuda | Floor heating building |
| CN101280934A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 清华大学 | Solar phase-change floor direct supply heating system and control method thereof |
| CN101280935A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 清华大学 | Dry-type phase-change thermal storage floor heating terminal device |
| CN103307655A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-18 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Combined type positive phase change thermal storage heating system and control method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410189513.1A patent/CN105091069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003222346A (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-08 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Heat accumulation type cooling and heating device |
| JP2006064295A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Tetsuzo Fukuda | Floor heating building |
| CN101280934A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 清华大学 | Solar phase-change floor direct supply heating system and control method thereof |
| CN101280935A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2008-10-08 | 清华大学 | Dry-type phase-change thermal storage floor heating terminal device |
| CN103307655A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-18 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Combined type positive phase change thermal storage heating system and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |