CN105089989A - Improved balance wheel structure of four-booster-cavity membrane pump - Google Patents
Improved balance wheel structure of four-booster-cavity membrane pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN105089989A CN105089989A CN201510248938.XA CN201510248938A CN105089989A CN 105089989 A CN105089989 A CN 105089989A CN 201510248938 A CN201510248938 A CN 201510248938A CN 105089989 A CN105089989 A CN 105089989A
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- diaphragm
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/0009—Special features
- F04B43/0054—Special features particularities of the flexible members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/12—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
- F04B43/14—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action having plate-like flexible members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B43/021—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms the plate-like flexible member is pressed against a wall by a number of elements, each having an alternating movement in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the plate-like flexible member and each having its own driving mechanism
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an improved balance wheel structure of a four-booster-cavity membrane pump. The area between a locating annular groove in the horizontal top face in each cylindrical balance wheel of a balance wheel base in a pump body to the vertical side face is arranged to be a downward inclined face, so that the downward inclined faces between the locating annular grooves in the horizontal top faces in the cylindrical balance wheels to the vertical side faces can be completely flatly attached and supported to the bottom face of a membrane sheet in an inclined pull state when the four-booster-cavity membrane pump acts, and no extrusion loss is generated to the bottom face of the membrane sheet; and the resistance degree that the membrane sheet bears the high-frequency jacking function of the cylindrical balance wheels can be greatly increased, and meanwhile the service life of the whole four-booster-cavity membrane pump can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention be installed in reverse osmosis water filter (reverseosmosispurification), or four booster cavity diaphragm pumps of bath kitchen water supply equipment are relevant in touring car (recreationalvehicle), when referring to that one can eliminate this four booster cavities diaphragm pump start especially, its cylinder escapement end face rounding to diaphragm bottom surface produce 〝 extrude 〞 disappearance swing wheel structure improvement, and have significantly improve diaphragm bear the tolerance level of cylinder escapement high frequency thrusting action and extend the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Background technique
Be used at present in reverse osmosis water filter and touring car and bathe four special booster cavity diaphragm pumps of kitchen water supply equipment, except being disclosed as U. S. Patent the 6840745th extra, separately have a kind of similar and constructed by the known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps adopted in a large number with No. 6840745th, this U. S. Patent, being as shown in Figures 1 to 10, is combined by motor 10, motor protecgulum 30, inclination eccentric cam 40, escapement seat 50, pump head seat 60, diaphragm 70, four piston thrust block 80, piston valve body 90 and a pump head lid 20, wherein, the central build-in of motor protecgulum 30 has a bearing 31, is placed by the force-output shaft 11 of motor 10, and its outer periphery are convex is provided with a circle epirelief annulus 32, and is provided with several fixing perforation 33 on the inner edge surface and outer edge surface of this epirelief annulus 32, these inclination eccentric cam 40 central authorities run through an axis hole 41, can for being placed on the force-output shaft 11 of motor 10, the pedestal bottom center build-in of this escapement seat 50 has an escapement bearing 51, can be nested with on inclination eccentric cam 40, the end face equi-spaced apart arrangement of its pedestal is convexly equipped with four cylinder escapements 52, the horizontal top surface 53 of each cylinder escapement 52 is arranged with a tapped hole 54, and be arranged with a delineation circle of position ring groove 55 again in the periphery of this tapped hole 54, and its horizontal top surface 53 becomes rounding 57 with vertical side edge face 56 place of connecting setting tool, this pump head seat 60 is that cover is placed on the epirelief annulus 32 of motor protecgulum 30, its end face is equipped with four equi-spaced apart and is greater than the start perforation 61 of four cylinder escapement 52 external diameters in escapement seat 50, make four cylinder escapements 52 can be placed through in four start perforation 61, its bottom surface is to having dome ring 62 under a circle again, the yardstick of this lower dome ring 62 is identical with epirelief annulus 32 yardstick of motor protecgulum 30, another end face down dome ring 62 direction near outer periphery, then be equipped with several fixing perforation 63, this diaphragm 70 is placed on the end face of pump head seat 60, by semi-rigid elastic material ejection formation, its outermost periphery end face is equipped with two circles and parallels opposed outer raised line 71 and interior raised line 72, and give off four roads and this interior raised line 72 phase fin 73 in succession by end face central position, between Shi Gai tetra-road fin 73 and interior raised line 72, four piston start districts 74 have been separated out between quilt, and each piston start district 74 corresponds on tapped hole 54 position of each cylinder escapement 52 end face in escapement seat 50, respectively be equipped with again a central perforation 75, and be convexly equipped with a circle positioning convex ring block 76(in diaphragm 70 bottom surface being positioned at each central perforation 75 as can be seen from figures 8 and 9), this four piston thrust block 80 is placed in four piston start districts 74 of diaphragm 70 respectively, each piston thrust block 80 runs through and is provided with a shoulder hole 81, four positioning convex ring blocks 76 of diaphragm 70 bottom surface are plugged in the setting circle ring groove 55 of four cylinder escapements 52 in escapement seat 50 respectively, the shoulder hole 81 into piston thrust block 80 is worn again with retaining screw 1, and after passing the central perforation 75 in four piston start districts 74 in diaphragm 70, diaphragm 70 and four piston thrust blocks 80 can be fixed at the tapped hole 54 interior (as shown in the zoomed-in view in Figure 10) of four cylinder escapements 52 in escapement seat 50, the bottom outer peripheral edge side of this piston valve body 90 is convexly equipped with a ring raised line 91 downwards, the space between diaphragm 70 China and foreign countries' raised line 71 and interior raised line 72 can be plugged, its middle position towards pump head lid 20 direction is provided with the circular drainage seat 92 that an end face has concave arc surface, and be equipped with a positioning hole 93 in the central authorities of drainage seat 92, can penetrate fixing for a T-shaped non-return rubber cushion 94, on another four regional locations that 90 degree, interval angle is formed centered by this positioning hole 93, respectively be equipped with several weep hole 95, and to should in drainage seat 92 peripheral surface in four area sewerage holes 95, be equipped with again spaced 90 degree of angles arrangement respectively and opening four influent bases 96 all down, each influent base 96 is equipped with again several water inlet 97, and place the T-shaped piston sheet of a handstand 98 in the central authorities of each influent base 96, can hinder by this piston sheet 98 and cover each water inlet 97, wherein, weep hole 95 in drainage seat 92 on four regions, four influent bases 96 are corresponding thereto connected respectively, after ring raised line 91 bottom piston valve body 90 is plugged the space between the outer raised line 71 of diaphragm 70 and interior raised line 72, can between each influent base 96 and end face of diaphragm 70, respectively be formed with a pressurized chamber 26(closed as shown in Figure 10 and zoomed-in view thereof), this pump head lid 20 is covered on pump head seat 60, its outer edge surface is provided with a water intake 21, one water outlet 22 and several fixing perforation 23, and be provided with a scalariform groove 24 in the bottom part ring of inner edge surface, assemblying body outer rim after diaphragm 70 and piston valve body 90 are coincided mutually, can be closely attached to (as shown in the zoomed-in view in Figure 10) on this scalariform groove 24, another edge face central authorities are within it provided with a circle dome ring 25, the bottom of this dome ring 25 presses on the outer edge surface of drainage seat 92 in piston valve body 90, make between the internal face of this dome ring 25 and the drainage seat 92 of piston valve body 90, can around formation one high pressure hydroecium 27(as shown in Figure 10), the each fixing perforation 23 of pump head lid 20 is each passed through by fixing bolt 2, and by after each fixing perforation 63 of pump head seat 60, be screwed with the nut 3 of inserting in motor protecgulum 30 in each fixing perforation 33 again, the combination (as shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10) of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps can be completed.
As shown in FIG. 11 and 12, be above-mentioned known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps make flowing mode, after the force-output shaft 11 of motor 10 rotates, inclination eccentric cam 40 can be driven to rotate, and make on escapement seat 50 four cylinder escapements 52 sequentially produce in upper and lower reciprocal start simultaneously, and four piston start districts 74 on diaphragm 70, also the start up and down of four cylinder escapements 52 can be subject to, synchronous sequentially by up pushing tow and toward drop-down and upper and lower displacement that is that produce repeatedly, therefore, when cylinder escapement 52 down start time, synchronously by the piston start district 74 of diaphragm 70 and piston thrust block 80 toward drop-down, the piston sheet 98 of piston valve body 90 is pushed open, and in the future the tap water W of self-pumping skull 20 water inlet 21 via water inlet 97, and enter in pressurized chamber 26 (as shown in the arrow W in Figure 11 and zoomed-in view thereof), when cylinder escapement 52 up pushing tow start time, also synchronous each piston start district 74 of diaphragm 70 and piston thrust block 80 up to be pushed up, and the water in pressurized chamber 26 is extruded, its hydraulic pressure is made to be increased between 100psi ~ 150psi, non-return rubber cushion 94 on drainage seat 92 can be pushed open by the high pressure water Wp therefore after boosting, and via each weep hole 95 of drainage seat 92, sequentially constantly flow in high pressure hydroecium 27, and then discharge four booster cavity diaphragm pumps outer (as shown in the arrow Wp in Figure 12 and zoomed-in view thereof) via the osculum 22 of pump head lid 20, and then provide RO film pipe in reverse osmosis water filter to carry out the water pressure needed for osmosis filtration, or the water pressure in touring car needed for the water supply equipment output of bath kitchen.
As shown in FIG. 13 and 14, during above-mentioned known four booster cavity diaphragm pump start, four cylinder escapements 52 are subject to the pushing tow of inclination eccentric cam 40 rotation, also each piston start district 74 of pushing tow diaphragm 70 can be flowed to by connecting traction wheel, it equals on the position, four piston start districts 74 of diaphragm 70 bottom surface, constantly impose a directed force F upwards, and diaphragm 70 bottom surface be applied at every turn power F upwards pushing tow time, also downward reaction force Fs can synchronously be produced, the size distribution of its power act on be arranged in each piston start district 74 diaphragm 70 on (shown in the distribution arrow of size reaction force Fs as each in Figure 14), make diaphragm 70 bottom surface be positioned on position, four piston start districts 74 can produce the phenomenon be extruded simultaneously, wherein, again to be arranged in the diaphragm 70 basal surface position P that cylinder escapement 52 horizontal top surface 53 contacts with intersection place of rounding 57 phase, the extruding degree that it is subject to is maximum (as shown in figure 14), therefore, at force-output shaft 11 rotating speed of motor 10 up under 800-1200rpm, in this diaphragm 70, the basal surface position P in each piston start district 74 meeting at least per second is subject to the extruding of more than 4 times, and under being in high-frequency extrusion passes like this, namely the basal surface position P of this diaphragm 70 is caused to produce the position of breaking the earliest, and also cause whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps cannot normal start and the main cause that reduces its working life again, therefore how to exempt the bottom surface in diaphragm 70 piston start district 74, because being subject to the cylinder escapement 52 high frequency pushing tow extruding crackly disappearance that causes, be become a problem urgently anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention improves providing a kind of swing wheel structure of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps, it becomes the region setting tool of setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement in escapement seat to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, after making the motor force-output shaft of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps rotate start, four cylinder escapements are subject to inclination eccentric cam when rotating the diaphragm bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district, its active force upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm between positioning convex ring to outer raised line can be made, by setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, can simultaneously completely smoothly be supported on the bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district the phenomenon that 〝 extrudes 〞, therefore the rounding of cylinder escapement in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps can be eliminated completely, to the diaphragm piston start district bottom surface high frequency extruding crackly disappearance that causes, and then significantly can improve the tolerance level that diaphragm bears cylinder escapement high frequency thrusting action, and effectively extend the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Another object of the present invention improves providing a kind of swing wheel structure of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps, it becomes the region setting tool of setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement in escapement seat to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, after making the motor force-output shaft of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps rotate start, four cylinder escapements are subject to inclination eccentric cam when rotating the diaphragm bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district, its active force upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm between positioning convex ring to outer raised line can be made, by setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, can simultaneously completely smoothly be supported on the diaphragm bottom surface of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district the phenomenon that 〝 extrudes 〞, diaphragm is made to be subject to upwards after active force, its reaction force synchronously produced significantly reduces, therefore effectively can reduce operating current load and the operating temperature of motor, and then to the lubricant oil in motor bearing can not cause high temperature evaporate to dryness cause lubricating the disappearance of the different sound of not good generation, except all bearings normal operations can guaranteed in diaphragm booster pump are smooth-going, the expenditure of the electric power electricity charge is more reduced because motor operations electric current reduces, have the multiple benefits such as the working life extending whole diaphragm booster pump concurrently simultaneously.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of swing wheel structure improvement of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps, comprising: a motor, one motor protecgulum, its central build-in has a bearing, and is placed by the force-output shaft of motor, is convexly equipped with a circle epirelief annulus, and is provided with several fixing perforation in outer periphery on the inner edge surface and outer edge surface of this epirelief annulus, one inclination eccentric cam, its central authorities run through an axis hole, and cover is fixed on the force-output shaft of motor, one escapement seat, its bottom center build-in has an escapement bearing, and be nested with on inclination eccentric cam, the end face equi-spaced apart arrangement of its pedestal is convexly equipped with four cylinder escapements, the horizontal top surface of each cylinder escapement is arranged with a tapped hole, and is arranged with a delineation circle of position ring groove again in the periphery of this tapped hole, one pump head seat, that cover is placed on the epirelief annulus of motor protecgulum, its end face is equipped with four equi-spaced apart and is greater than the start perforation of four cylinder escapement external diameters in escapement seat, make four cylinder escapements can be placed through in four start perforation, its bottom surface is to having dome ring under a circle again, the yardstick of this lower dome ring is identical with the epirelief annulus yardstick of motor protecgulum, the another end face down convex annular direction near outer periphery, then is equipped with several fixing perforation, one diaphragm, be placed on the end face of pump head seat, by semi-rigid elastic material ejection formation, its outermost periphery end face is equipped with two circles and parallels opposed outer raised line and interior raised line, and give off four roads by end face central position and to connect with this interior raised line the fin connected, between Shi Gai tetra-road fin and interior raised line, four piston start districts have been separated out between quilt, and each piston start district corresponds on the tapped hole position of each cylinder escapement end face in escapement seat, respectively be equipped with a central perforation again, and be convexly equipped with a circle positioning convex ring block in the diaphragm bottom surface being positioned at each central perforation, four piston thrust blocks, be placed in four piston start districts of diaphragm respectively, each piston thrust block runs through and is provided with a shoulder hole, four of diaphragm bottom surface positioning convex ring blocks are plugged in the setting circle ring groove of four cylinder escapements in escapement seat respectively, the shoulder hole into piston thrust block is worn again with retaining screw, and after passing the central perforation in four piston start districts in diaphragm, can diaphragm and four piston thrust blocks be fixed in the tapped hole of four cylinder escapements in escapement seat simultaneously, one piston valve body, be placed on diaphragm, its bottom outer peripheral edge side is convexly equipped with a ring raised line downwards, the space between diaphragm China and foreign countries' raised line and interior raised line can be plugged, the circular drainage seat that an end face has concave arc surface is being provided with towards the middle position in pump head lid direction, and be equipped with a positioning hole in the central authorities of drainage seat, can penetrate fixing for a T-shaped non-return rubber cushion, on another four regional locations that 90 degree, each interval angle is formed centered by this positioning hole, respectively be equipped with several weep hole, and to should in the drainage seat peripheral surface in four area sewerage holes, be equipped with again spaced 90 degree of angles arrangement respectively and opening four influent bases all down, each influent base is equipped with again several water inlet, and place the T-shaped piston sheet of a handstand in the central authorities of each influent base, and a pump head lid, be covered on pump head seat, and by diaphragm and piston valve body coated, its outer edge surface is provided with a water intake, a water outlet and several fixing perforation, a scalariform groove is provided with in the bottom part ring of inner edge surface, assemblying body outer rim after diaphragm and piston valve body can being coincided mutually, is closely attached on this scalariform groove, and separately within it edge face central authorities are provided with a circle dome ring, in each cylinder escapement of this escapement seat, in horizontal top surface, setting circle ring groove to the region setting tool in vertical side edge face becomes to lower inclined plane.
When concrete enforcement, this motor can be have carbon brush motor, and this motor also can be non-carbonate motor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: provide a kind of swing wheel structure of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps to improve, it becomes the region setting tool of setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement in escapement seat to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, after making the motor force-output shaft of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps rotate start, four cylinder escapements are subject to inclination eccentric cam when rotating the diaphragm bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district, its active force upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm between positioning convex ring to outer raised line can be made, by setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, can simultaneously completely smoothly be supported on the bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district the phenomenon that 〝 extrudes 〞, therefore the rounding of cylinder escapement in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps can be eliminated completely, to the diaphragm piston start district bottom surface high frequency extruding crackly disappearance that causes, and then significantly can improve the tolerance level that diaphragm bears cylinder escapement high frequency thrusting action, and effectively extend the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
In addition, swing wheel structure improvement of the present invention, it becomes the region setting tool of setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement in escapement seat to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, after making the motor force-output shaft of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps rotate start, four cylinder escapements are subject to inclination eccentric cam when rotating the diaphragm bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district, its active force upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm between positioning convex ring to outer raised line can be made, by setting circle ring groove in horizontal top surface in each cylinder escapement to vertical side edge face to lower inclined plane, can simultaneously completely smoothly be supported on the diaphragm bottom surface of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm piston start district the phenomenon that 〝 extrudes 〞, diaphragm is made to be subject to upwards after active force, its reaction force synchronously produced significantly reduces, therefore effectively can reduce operating current load and the operating temperature of motor, and then to the lubricant oil in motor bearing can not cause high temperature evaporate to dryness cause lubricating the disappearance of the different sound of not good generation, except all bearings normal operations can guaranteed in diaphragm booster pump are smooth-going, the expenditure of the electric power electricity charge is more reduced because motor operations electric current reduces, have the multiple benefits such as the working life extending whole diaphragm booster pump concurrently simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional combination figure of known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of cylinder escapement in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of 4-4 line in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of pump head seat in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing of 6-6 line in Fig. 5.。
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of known four booster cavity diaphragm pump septation sheets.
Fig. 8 is the sectional drawing of 8-8 line in Fig. 7
Fig. 9 is the bottom view of known four booster cavity diaphragm pump septation sheets.
Figure 10 is the sectional drawing of 10-10 line in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is one of illustrative view of known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 12 is the illustrative view two of known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 13 is the illustrative view three of known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 14 is the zoomed-in view of view a in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional exploded view that first embodiment of the invention is installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 16 is the stereogram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the sectional drawing of 17-17 line in Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the sectional drawing that first embodiment of the invention is installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 19 is the illustrative view of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 is the zoomed-in view of view a in Figure 19.
Figure 21 is that first embodiment of the invention compares schematic diagram with the section after cylinder escapement in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps respectively start pushing tow diaphragm.
Figure 22 is the stereogram of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 23 is the sectional drawing of 23-23 line in Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the sectional drawing that second embodiment of the invention is installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 25 is the illustrative view of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 26 is the zoomed-in view of view a in Figure 25.
Figure 27 is that second embodiment of the invention compares schematic diagram with the section after cylinder escapement in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps respectively start pushing tow diaphragm.
Figure 28 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of cylinder escapement in second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 29 is the sectional drawing of 29-29 line in Figure 28.
Figure 30 is the three-dimensional combination figure of another embodiment of cylinder escapement in second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 31 is the sectional drawing of 31-31 line in Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the sectional drawing that in second embodiment of the invention, another embodiment of cylinder escapement is installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 33 is the illustrative view that in second embodiment of the invention, another embodiment of cylinder escapement is installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.
Figure 34 is the zoomed-in view of view a in Figure 33.
Figure 35 is that in second embodiment of the invention, another embodiment of cylinder escapement and cylinder escapement in the known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps section respectively after start pushing tow diaphragm compares schematic diagram.
In figure, concrete label is as follows:
1-retaining screw 2-fixing bolt
3-nut 10-motor
11-force-output shaft 20-pump head lid
21-water intake 22-water outlet
23,33,63-fixing perforation 24-scalariform groove
25-dome ring 26-pressurized chamber
27-high pressure hydroecium 30-motor protecgulum
31-bearing 32-epirelief annulus
40-inclination eccentric cam 41-axis hole
50,500-escapement seat 51-escapement bearing
52,502-cylinder escapement 53,503-horizontal top surface
54,514-tapped hole 55,505,515-setting circle ring groove
56-vertical side edge face 57-rounding
58,508,526-is to lower inclined plane 60-pump head seat
Dome ring under 61-start perforation 62-
The outer raised line of 70-diaphragm 71-
Raised line 73-fin in 72-
74-piston start district 75-central perforation
76-positioning convex ring block 80-piston thrust block
81-shoulder hole 90-piston valve body
91-ring raised line 92-drainage seat
The non-return rubber cushion of 93-positioning hole 94-
95-weep hole 96-influent base
97-water inlet 98-piston sheet
506,522-slopes inwardly edge surface 511-cylindrical seat
512-plane of orientation 513-protruding circular column
Hole, rank on 521-escapement annulus 523-
Hole, rank under 524-scala media hole 525-
F-directed force F s-reaction force
P-basal surface position W-tap water
Wp-high pressure water.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 15 to 18, for the first embodiment that the swing wheel structure of the present invention four booster cavity diaphragm pump is improved, it is that the region setting tool one-tenth in setting circle ring groove 55 to vertical side edge face 56 in horizontal top surface 53 in each the cylinder escapement 52 by escapement seat 50 is to lower inclined plane 58.
Continuous as shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, when the swing wheel structure of the invention described above four booster cavity diaphragm pump improves first embodiment's start, four cylinder escapements 52 are subject to after inclination eccentric cam 40 rotates diaphragm 70 bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district 74, its directed force F upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm 70 between positioning convex ring block 76 to outer raised line 71 can be made, by setting circle ring groove 55 to vertical side edge face 56 in horizontal top surface 53 in this cylinder escapement 52 to lower inclined plane 58, can simultaneously complete smooth contact be supported on the bottom surface, diaphragm 70 piston start district 74 of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm 70 piston start district 74 phenomenon (as shown in FIG. 19 and 20) that 〝 extrudes 〞, and the reaction force Fs that this diaphragm 70 synchronously produces also can significantly reduce (as shown in the arrow distribution of size reaction force Fs each in Figure 20 thereupon, known after it is compared with each size reaction force Fs in Figure 14, the reaction force Fs that certain the present invention can make diaphragm 70 synchronously produce significantly reduces), therefore, by setting circle ring groove 55 to vertical side edge face 56 in horizontal top surface 53 in cylinder escapement 52 of the present invention to lower inclined plane 58, except the rounding 57 can eliminating cylinder escapement 52 in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps completely, 〞 is extruded to diaphragm 70 piston start district 74 bottom surface high frequency 〝 and causes crackly disappearance outer (as shown in imaginary line part in Figure 21), and have and diaphragm 70 is subject to upwards after directed force F, synchronously produce effect that reaction force Fs significantly reduces, make diaphragm 70 significantly can improve the tolerance level bearing cylinder escapement 52 high frequency thrusting action, and effectively can reduce operating current load and the operating temperature of motor, and then to the lubricant oil in motor bearing can not cause high temperature evaporate to dryness cause lubricating the disappearance of the different sound of not good generation, except all bearings normal operations can guaranteed in diaphragm booster pump are smooth-going, the expenditure of the electric power electricity charge is more reduced because motor operations electric current reduces, have the multiple benefits such as the working life extending whole diaphragm booster pump concurrently simultaneously, the present invention be installed on known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps and show via the result after actual measurement, the operating temperature of motor 10 can reduce at least 15 DEG C, operating current can reduce more than 1 ampere, and can increase the working life of diaphragm 70 and whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps and reach more than twice.
As shown in Figure 22 to Figure 24, for the second embodiment that the swing wheel structure of the present invention four booster cavity diaphragm pump is improved, it is by the enlarged diameter of each cylinder escapement 502 in escapement seat 500, but still be less than the internal diameter of start perforation 61 in pump head seat 60, and its edge surface setting tool is become to slope inwardly edge surface 506, and in each cylinder escapement 502 in horizontal top surface 503 setting circle ring groove 505 to the region setting tool of this edge surface 506 that slopes inwardly become to lower inclined plane 508.
Continuous as shown in Figure 25 to Figure 27, when the swing wheel structure of the invention described above four booster cavity diaphragm pump improves second embodiment's start, four cylinder escapements 502 are subject to inclination eccentric cam 40 when rotating diaphragm 70 bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district 74, its directed force F upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm 70 between positioning convex ring block 76 to outer raised line 71 can be made, by setting circle ring groove 505 in horizontal top surface 503 in this cylinder escapement 502 to the edge surface 506 that slopes inwardly to lower inclined plane 508, can simultaneously complete smooth contact be supported on diaphragm 70 bottom surface of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to bottom surface, diaphragm 70 piston start district 74 phenomenon (as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26) that 〝 extrudes 〞, and the reaction force Fs that this diaphragm 70 synchronously produces also can significantly reduce (as shown in the arrow distribution of size reaction force Fs each in Figure 26) thereupon, and the project organization of the edge surface 506 that slopes inwardly, can because of after cylinder escapement 502 enlarged diameter, its start upwards pushing tow displacement time, can avoid abutting against the wall surface of the hole of start perforation 61 in pump head seat 60, therefore, by setting circle ring groove 505 in horizontal top surface 503 in cylinder escapement 502 of the present invention to the edge surface 506 that slopes inwardly to lower inclined plane 508, except the disappearance that the bottom surface, rounding 57 pairs of diaphragm 70 piston start districts 74 can eliminating cylinder escapement 502 in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps completely produces 〝 extruding 〞 (as shown in imaginary line part in Figure 27), and have and diaphragm 70 is subject to upwards after directed force F, synchronously produce effect that reaction force Fs significantly reduces, make diaphragm 70 significantly can improve the tolerance level bearing cylinder escapement 502 high frequency thrusting action, and then effectively extend the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps.In addition, due to the enlarged diameter of cylinder escapement 502, also its area to lower inclined plane 508 is made to be strengthened, therefore the area (in as Figure 27 shown in figure number A) of smooth contact oblique pull state diaphragm 70 bottom surface can be increased when start, and the support increased reaction force Fs, and then reduce the influence degree that diaphragm 70 is subject to reaction force Fs again, also to producing the effect extended again the working life of diaphragm 70.
As shown in Figure 28 to Figure 31, the swing wheel structure of the invention described above four booster cavity diaphragm pump is improved in the second embodiment, this each cylinder escapement 502 changes setting tool and is made up of a cylindrical seat 511 and an escapement annulus 521, wherein, the circumferential outer edge face of cylindrical seat 511 is provided with one plane of orientation 512, and be provided with a protruding circular column 513 end face is convex, and the end face fovea centralis of this protruding circular column 513 is provided with a tapped hole 514, this escapement annulus 521 is nested with on cylindrical seat 511, its outer periphery face is set as the edge surface 522 that slopes inwardly, in end face, central authorities are provided with mutually through hole, upper rank 523 toward direction, bottom surface, scala media hole 524 and hole, lower rank 525, wherein, the aperture in hole, upper rank 523 is greater than the external diameter of protruding circular column 513 in cylindrical seat 511, the internal diameter in scala media hole 524 is identical with the external diameter of protruding circular column 513 in cylindrical seat 511, the internal diameter in hole, lower rank 525 is identical with the external diameter of cylindrical seat 511, separately be set as to lower inclined plane 526 by hole, upper rank 523 to the region of the edge surface 522 that slopes inwardly, escapement annulus 521 is nested with after cylindrical seat 511, a setting circle ring groove 515(can be formed as shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31) between protruding circular column 513 and hole, upper rank 523.
Continuous as shown in Figure 32 to Figure 35, after above-mentioned escapement annulus 521 and cylindrical seat 511 phase fit, four positioning convex ring blocks 76 of diaphragm 70 bottom surface are plugged in the setting circle ring groove 515 of four cylinder escapements 502 in escapement seat 500 respectively, the shoulder hole 81 into piston thrust block 80 is worn again by retaining screw 1, and after passing the central perforation 75 in four piston start districts 74 in diaphragm 70, diaphragm 70 and four piston thrust blocks 80 can be fixed at simultaneously the tapped hole 514 interior (as shown in the zoomed-in view in Figure 32) of the cylindrical seat 511 of four cylinder escapements 502 in escapement seat 500, when the force-output shaft 11 of motor 10 rotates, four cylinder escapements 502 are subject to inclination eccentric cam 40 when rotating diaphragm 70 bottom surface in up pushing tow piston start district 74, its directed force F upwards, the barrier film lamellar body generation oblique pull state upwards in diaphragm 70 between positioning convex ring block 76 to outer raised line 71 can be made, by escapement annulus 521 in this cylinder escapement 502 setting circle ring groove 515 to the edge surface 522 that slopes inwardly to lower inclined plane 526, can simultaneously complete smooth contact be supported on diaphragm 70 bottom surface of this oblique pull state, and can not produce to diaphragm 70 bottom surface the phenomenon (as shown in Figure 33 and Figure 34) that 〝 extrudes 〞, and the reaction force Fs that this diaphragm 70 synchronously produces also can significantly reduce (as shown in the arrow distribution of size reaction force Fs each in Figure 34) thereupon, and the project organization of the edge surface 522 that slopes inwardly, still can because of after cylinder escapement 502 enlarged diameter, its start upwards pushing tow displacement time, can avoid abutting against the wall surface of the hole of start perforation 61 in pump head seat 60, therefore, it is except the disappearance that rounding 57 pairs of diaphragm 70 bottom surfaces can eliminating cylinder escapement 502 in known four booster cavity diaphragm pumps completely produce 〝 extruding 〞 (as shown in imaginary line part in Figure 35), still have and diaphragm 70 is subject to upwards after directed force F, synchronously produce effect that reaction force Fs significantly reduces, make diaphragm 70 significantly can improve the tolerance level bearing cylinder escapement 502 high frequency thrusting action, and then effectively extend the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps, and except identical with effect that above-mentioned second embodiment has, this has slope inwardly edge surface 522 and the escapement annulus 521 to lower inclined plane 526, the feasibility of demoulding must be considered when making, therefore itself and escapement seat 500 are separated making, the cost of manufacture can be saved, cylindrical seat 511 then can make in one-body molded mode with escapement seat 500, again both are combined into cylinder escapement 502, therefore, this structural design has completely and meets industry and produce and save the double benefit of overall manufacture cost in a large number.
In sum, the present invention is with the most easy cylinder escapement improvement structure, reach the working life of prolongation four booster cavity diaphragm pump septation sheet, and make also increase more than the twice reaching original the working life of whole four booster cavity diaphragm pumps thereupon, there is high industrial usability and practicability very much, and meet the important document of patent, be file an application in accordance with the law.
Claims (5)
1. the swing wheel structure improvement of a booster cavity diaphragm pump, is characterized in that, comprising:
One motor;
One motor protecgulum, its central build-in has a bearing, and is placed by the force-output shaft of motor, is convexly equipped with a circle epirelief annulus, and is provided with several fixing perforation in outer periphery on the inner edge surface and outer edge surface of this epirelief annulus;
One inclination eccentric cam, its central authorities run through an axis hole, and cover is fixed on the force-output shaft of motor;
One escapement seat, its bottom center build-in has an escapement bearing, and be nested with on inclination eccentric cam, the end face equi-spaced apart arrangement of its pedestal is convexly equipped with four cylinder escapements, the horizontal top surface of each cylinder escapement is arranged with a tapped hole, and is arranged with a delineation circle of position ring groove again in the periphery of this tapped hole;
One pump head seat, that cover is placed on the epirelief annulus of motor protecgulum, its end face is equipped with four equi-spaced apart and is greater than the start perforation of four cylinder escapement external diameters in escapement seat, make four cylinder escapements can be placed through in four start perforation, its bottom surface is to having dome ring under a circle again, the yardstick of this lower dome ring is identical with the epirelief annulus yardstick of motor protecgulum, the another end face down convex annular direction near outer periphery, then is equipped with several fixing perforation;
One diaphragm, be placed on the end face of pump head seat, by semi-rigid elastic material ejection formation, its outermost periphery end face is equipped with two circles and parallels opposed outer raised line and interior raised line, and give off four roads by end face central position and to connect with this interior raised line the fin connected, between Shi Gai tetra-road fin and interior raised line, four piston start districts have been separated out between quilt, and each piston start district corresponds on the tapped hole position of each cylinder escapement end face in escapement seat, respectively be equipped with a central perforation again, and be convexly equipped with a circle positioning convex ring block in the diaphragm bottom surface being positioned at each central perforation,
Four piston thrust blocks, be placed in four piston start districts of diaphragm respectively, each piston thrust block runs through and is provided with a shoulder hole, four of diaphragm bottom surface positioning convex ring blocks are plugged in the setting circle ring groove of four cylinder escapements in escapement seat respectively, the shoulder hole into piston thrust block is worn again with retaining screw, and after passing the central perforation in four piston start districts in diaphragm, can diaphragm and four piston thrust blocks be fixed in the tapped hole of four cylinder escapements in escapement seat simultaneously;
One piston valve body, be placed on diaphragm, its bottom outer peripheral edge side is convexly equipped with a ring raised line downwards, the space between diaphragm China and foreign countries' raised line and interior raised line can be plugged, the circular drainage seat that an end face has concave arc surface is being provided with towards the middle position in pump head lid direction, and be equipped with a positioning hole in the central authorities of drainage seat, can penetrate fixing for a T-shaped non-return rubber cushion, on another four regional locations that 90 degree, each interval angle is formed centered by this positioning hole, respectively be equipped with several weep hole, and to should in the drainage seat peripheral surface in four area sewerage holes, be equipped with again spaced 90 degree of angles arrangement respectively and opening four influent bases all down, each influent base is equipped with again several water inlet, and place the T-shaped piston sheet of a handstand in the central authorities of each influent base, and
One pump head lid, be covered on pump head seat, and by diaphragm and piston valve body coated, its outer edge surface is provided with a water intake, a water outlet and several fixing perforation, a scalariform groove is provided with in the bottom part ring of inner edge surface, assemblying body outer rim after diaphragm and piston valve body can being coincided mutually, is closely attached on this scalariform groove, and separately within it edge face central authorities are provided with a circle dome ring;
In each cylinder escapement of this escapement seat, in horizontal top surface, setting circle ring groove to the region setting tool in vertical side edge face becomes to lower inclined plane.
2. the swing wheel structure improvement of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in this escapement seat, the diameter of each cylinder escapement changes and strengthens, but still be less than the internal diameter of start perforation in pump head seat, and its edge surface setting tool is become to slope inwardly edge surface, and in this each cylinder escapement in horizontal top surface setting circle ring groove to the region setting tool of this edge surface that slopes inwardly become to lower inclined plane.
3. the swing wheel structure improvement of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this each cylinder escapement changes to be set as and is made up of a cylindrical seat and an escapement annulus, wherein, the circumferential outer edge face of this cylindrical seat is provided with one plane of orientation, and be provided with a protruding circular column end face is convex, and the end face fovea centralis of this protruding circular column is provided with a tapped hole, this escapement annulus is nested with on cylindrical seat, its outer periphery face is set as the edge surface that slopes inwardly, and be provided with mutually through hole, upper rank in end face central authorities toward direction, bottom surface, scala media hole and hole, lower rank, wherein, the aperture in hole, upper rank is greater than the external diameter of protruding circular column in cylindrical seat, the internal diameter in scala media hole is identical with the external diameter of protruding circular column in cylindrical seat, the internal diameter in hole, lower rank is identical with the external diameter of cylindrical seat, separately be set as to lower inclined plane by hole, upper rank to the region of the edge surface that slopes inwardly, this escapement annulus is made to be nested with after cylindrical seat, a setting circle ring groove can be formed between the protruding circular column of cylindrical seat and the hole, upper rank of escapement annulus.
4. the swing wheel structure improvement of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this motor has carbon brush motor.
5. the swing wheel structure improvement of four booster cavity diaphragm pumps according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this motor is non-carbonate motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510248938.XA CN105089989A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-05-15 | Improved balance wheel structure of four-booster-cavity membrane pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410213899 | 2014-05-20 | ||
| CN201510248938.XA CN105089989A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-05-15 | Improved balance wheel structure of four-booster-cavity membrane pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105089989A true CN105089989A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=53489072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510248938.XA Pending CN105089989A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-05-15 | Improved balance wheel structure of four-booster-cavity membrane pump |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6098666B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20150133655A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105089989A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015006125A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2527657A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105715535A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-29 | 宁波佳音机电科技股份有限公司 | Water inlet/outlet valve body for stabilized pressure pump |
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| US4610605A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-09-09 | Product Research And Development | Triple discharge pump |
| CN2648105Y (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-10-13 | 蔡应麟 | Disphragm pump for water purifier |
| US6840745B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2005-01-11 | Munster Simms Engineering Limited | Diaphragm pump including a wobble plate |
| CN1704587A (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-07 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Diaphragm pump |
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| CN204877886U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-12-16 | 蔡应麟 | Balance wheel structure improvement of four pressure boost chamber diaphragm pumps |
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| JP3997318B2 (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 2007-10-24 | 株式会社サタコ | Pump control method and control apparatus |
| TW200800373A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-01 | Chao-Fou Hsu | Method to avoid water leakage in diaphragm type pressure pump and the structure thereof |
| US20100068082A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-18 | Ying Lin Cai | Leakage-Proof Contrivance for Upper Hood of Diaphragm Pump |
| TWI405903B (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2013-08-21 | Chao Fou Hsu | Sealing structure of diaphragm head of diaphragm pump |
| TW201020398A (en) * | 2008-11-22 | 2010-06-01 | Chao-Fou Hsu | Structure for eliminating vibration generated by outflow pipe of diaphragm pump |
| CN201372913Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-12-30 | 蔡应麟 | Structure for eliminating vibration of water outlet pipeline of diaphragm pump |
| TW201217677A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-01 | Chao-Fou Hsu | characterized bythe flow guiding column can absorb the high frequency non-continuously impacting momentum of pumped high pressurized water in different directions |
| JP5770458B2 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-08-26 | アルバック機工株式会社 | Pump system |
-
2015
- 2015-05-01 GB GB1507570.8A patent/GB2527657A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-11 DE DE102015006125.9A patent/DE102015006125A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-12 JP JP2015097476A patent/JP6098666B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-05-15 CN CN201510248938.XA patent/CN105089989A/en active Pending
- 2015-05-19 KR KR1020150069884A patent/KR20150133655A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4610605A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-09-09 | Product Research And Development | Triple discharge pump |
| US6840745B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2005-01-11 | Munster Simms Engineering Limited | Diaphragm pump including a wobble plate |
| CN2648105Y (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-10-13 | 蔡应麟 | Disphragm pump for water purifier |
| CN1704587A (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-07 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Diaphragm pump |
| CN101153589A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-02 | 徐兆火 | Method and construction for preventing water leakage in diaphragm type compression pump |
| CN204877886U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-12-16 | 蔡应麟 | Balance wheel structure improvement of four pressure boost chamber diaphragm pumps |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105715535A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-29 | 宁波佳音机电科技股份有限公司 | Water inlet/outlet valve body for stabilized pressure pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201507570D0 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| DE102015006125A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
| KR20150133655A (en) | 2015-11-30 |
| JP6098666B2 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| GB2527657A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| JP2015218728A (en) | 2015-12-07 |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |