CN105088700A - Washing machine and control method thereof - Google Patents

Washing machine and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105088700A
CN105088700A CN201410195462.3A CN201410195462A CN105088700A CN 105088700 A CN105088700 A CN 105088700A CN 201410195462 A CN201410195462 A CN 201410195462A CN 105088700 A CN105088700 A CN 105088700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
flocculation
container
washing machine
flocculant
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Granted
Application number
CN201410195462.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105088700B (en
Inventor
劳春峰
武凤玲
车敏
王先超
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Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Priority to CN201410195462.3A priority Critical patent/CN105088700B/en
Priority to CN201611020794.3A priority patent/CN106835610B/en
Priority to CN201611006169.3A priority patent/CN106436183B/en
Publication of CN105088700A publication Critical patent/CN105088700A/en
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Publication of CN105088700B publication Critical patent/CN105088700B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/006Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • D06F2202/085
    • D06F2204/082
    • D06F2204/086
    • D06F2220/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a washing machine and a control method thereof. The washing machine comprises a water holding cylinder, a washing structure arranged in the water holding cylinder, and a circulating water treatment device arranged outside the water holding cylinder, wherein the circulating water treatment device comprises a flocculent treatment unit; the flocculent treatment unit comprises a flocculating container for flocculating water discharged by the water holding cylinder, a flocculant dispenser for dispensing a flocculant into the flocculating container, an accelerated mixing device for improving a dissolution rate of the water and the flocculant in the flocculating container, and an accelerated reaction device for accelerating a flocculation reaction rate; flocculated water in the flocculating container is re-discharged into the water holding cylinder so as to be reused. According to the washing machine and the control method thereof, washing water in the water holding cylinder is discharged to the flocculent treatment unit, the flocculant is dispensed into the flocculent treatment unit, and during the flocculation reaction process, through the operation of the accelerated mixing device, the aim of improving the dissolution rate of the flocculant is achieved; meanwhile, through the operation of the accelerated reaction device, the aim of improving the flocculation efficiency is achieved.

Description

A kind of washing machine and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine field, specifically circulating water saving washer, especially a kind of washing machine and control method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, washing machine is one of main household electrical appliances having become people's daily life now, the laundry processes of washing machine mainly comprises washing, rinsing, dry several stage, at washing stage washing machine inflow and washing agent, clothing is washed, in order to rinse spot and residual washing agent after entering rinse stage, need into more water or perform more rinsing times rinsing is carried out to clothing, the water resource of this at substantial that is bound to, even the roller washing machine of water-saving, also rinsing at least twice is needed in order to rinse clothing, this process at least will consume the running water of more than 30L.Sometimes the washing agent that is less or that throw in of the spot on clothing is less, may twice with regard to rinsed clean, but because user have selected 3 rinsings, also certainly will can cause the waste of water resource, the basic water consumption of general twice washings of automatic washing machine of such as 6Kg is at about 100 liters.How can accomplish water and electric saving while clean clothes, be one of focus of paying close attention to of consumer always.
Not yet there are the matching used Water warfare of washing machine and recycling device so far, even if the so-called washing machine with water-saving function, generally in the position, side of washing machine, water storage tank are installed, water pump is adopted to carry out water filling and draining, generally can a water filling, rinsing 3 times, plays water-saving function.But the water after washing can not be preserved, make the own complex structure of washing machine, huge simultaneously, be unfavorable for transport, recycling etc.Due to the restriction of the aspects such as volume, structure and flexibility, have impact on giving full play to of washing machine original function and the function of water-saving box own.In order to better saving water resource on the basis of existing laundry mode, a lot of producer has dropped into a large amount of research and development.
Existing washing machine is with recirculated water function, and it only plays and filters line bits, and washing is even or add the effect such as ozone, heavy metal ion sterilization.Cannot water consumption be improved, and there is no basic raising to cleaning.
The recycle of laundry water, through consulting Patents document, if application number is " recycling water saving device of washing machine " of 200810072420.5, being inputted by laundry water in a water drum, carrying out purified treatment.This invention is not carried out purification direct for the laundry water of first pass and is run in, and after carrying out purified treatment, uses when wait until laundry next time for the rinsing water of second, third time.
In the above-described techniques, " recirculating water technical " uses after washings purification, and this technology can not recycle first pass laundry water (first wash water), and the water after purification also will be waited until laundry next time and be used, can not use when when time laundry.
In view of this special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of washing machine, and it utilizes flocculation filtration process washings.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the basic conception of technical scheme to be:
A kind of washing machine, comprise tube filled with water, be located at the laundry structure in tube filled with water and be located at the circulating water treatment device of tube filled with water outside, described circulating water treatment device comprises flocculation treatment unit, flocculation treatment unit, the water comprised tube filled with water is discharged carries out the acceleration mixing arrangement of flocculant and water accelerate dissolution in the flocculation container of flocculation treatment, the flocculant dispenser throwing in flocculant in flocculation container, flocculation container and accelerates the accelerated reaction device of flocculation reaction speed, is again entered in tube filled with water by the water of flocculation treatment in flocculation container and reuses.
Further, described acceleration mixing arrangement is made up of the agitator arm be located in flocculation container, and described agitator arm rotates under stirring motor drives, and stirs current, to improve the rate of dissolution of flocculant to make the water in flocculation container be formed.
Further, described acceleration mixing arrangement is made up of the circulating pump be connected with flocculation container upper and lower part, to make the water in flocculation container form circulating water flow through circulating pump, the water circulation in flocculation container is flowed, to improve the rate of dissolution of flocculant.
Further, described accelerated reaction device is made up of the air pump be connected with flocculation container, to blow in flocculation container, form bubble in flocculation vessel water, the water of mixed flocculation agent in flocculation container is stirred in bubble uphill process, water in flocculation container is stirred, to improve flocculation reaction speed.
Further, be provided with in described flocculation container and inner space is divided into two-part separation baffles, flocculation container two parts of divide be respectively flocculation reaction bucket and the tempering tank that flocculates, described acceleration mixing arrangement is located in flocculation tempering tank, described accelerated reaction device is located in flocculation reaction bucket, described separation baffles is provided with through hole, and described through hole is provided with the water inlet switch controlling through hole break-make; Preferably, described flocculation tempering tank is located at the top of flocculation reaction bucket.
Further, described flocculation container inner wall protrudes and is provided with rotating shaft, described agitator arm is installed on the rotary shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with its stirring motor rotated of drive.
Further, described agitator arm comprises fixing skeleton on the rotary shaft, and protrudes at least two blades of skeleton periphery setting; Preferably, the axisymmetrical of each blade relative rotation axi is arranged.
Further, described rotating shaft protrudes the lower wall of flocculation container or upper side wall, extended to flocculation internal tank; Preferably, described rotating shaft is vertically extended, rotating shaft is provided with the agitator arm rotated in the horizontal direction.
Further, described rotating shaft protrudes flocculation container one sidewall, to flocculating, internal tank is extended; Preferably, described rotating shaft is extended in the horizontal direction, rotating shaft is provided with the agitator arm that in the vertical direction rotates.
Further, at least one agitator arm is provided with in described flocculation container; Preferably, the rotating shaft axis that each agitator arm is corresponding is arranged in parallel; Preferred further, the rotating shaft axis that each agitator arm is corresponding is located in same level or vertical plane.
Further, the direction of rotation of each agitator arm is identical or contrary; Preferably, the direction of rotation of at least one agitator arm is different from other agitator arms; Preferred further, each agitator arm is connected with same stirring motor through drive mechanism.
Further, described flocculation lower vessel portion and filtering container control the connection/disconnection between two containers by break-make control structure; Flocculation upper vessel portion is communicated with by aqueduct with delivery port bottom tube filled with water, and aqueduct is provided with the control structure of control piper break-make.
Preferred further, the pipeline through being provided with first row water pump bottom tube filled with water is connected with the water inlet of flocculation upper vessel portion, and the pipeline of water discharge outlet through being provided with second row water pump of flocculation container bottom is connected with filtering container.
Further, the pipeline of water side through being provided with the first control valve of first row water pump is connected with the water inlet of flocculation container, and the pipeline through being provided with the second control valve is connected with the water discharge outlet of flocculation container.
Further, the pipeline of water side through being provided with the first control valve of second row water pump is connected with the water inlet of flocculation container, and the pipeline through being provided with the second control valve is connected with filtering container.
Further, described washing machine is provided with filter element, comprise filtering container and be located at the screen pack in filtering container, filtering container is communicated with tube filled with water with flocculation container respectively, reuses again entering in tube filled with water after the water filtration of flocculation treatment in flocculation container.
Further, described filtering container is provided with circulating water structure filtered water being entered tube filled with water, and at least comprise filtering container circulating outlet and circulation pipe, circulating outlet is communicated with tube filled with water by circulation pipe; Filtering container inside division is two parts by described screen pack, and Part I and flocculation reservoir, Part II is communicated with tube filled with water by circulating water structure.
Further, described circulating water treatment device also comprises the discharge structure that water is discharged to washing machine outside by end-of-job; Preferably, described discharge structure is located on filtering container, comprises filtering container water discharge outlet, the drainpipe be communicated with water discharge outlet and controls the blowoff valve of drainpipe break-make.
Further, described flocculation container is provided with the level sensor detecting water level in flocculation container, and flocculant dispenser is provided with the sensor detecting flocculant injected volume.
Another object of the present invention is to the control method that this water-conservation washing machine is provided, 1) tube filled with water draining is to flocculation treatment unit and to flocculation treatment unit input flocculant, acceleration mixing arrangement is started working;
2) to designated water level, stop intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain hour t1, acceleration mixing arrangement quits work, accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
4) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water for washing machine rinsing;
5) circulate above-mentioned water treatment procedure, makes the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
Further, method specific as follows:
11), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and throws in flocculant in flocculation tempering tank, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
12) flocculation reaction bucket is to designated water level L, stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
13) after certain hour t1, accelerate mixing arrangement and quit work, water inlet switch is opened, and the water in flocculation tempering tank flows in flocculation reaction bucket;
14) accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
15) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water, for washing machine rinsing;
16) repeat the certain times N of above-mentioned circulation, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
Further, flocculate the blend step 11 of flocculant and water in tempering tank) to 13) and flocculation reaction bucket in the flocculation reaction step 14 of carrying out) to 15) synchronously carry out.
Further, the current that in flocculation treatment unit, flocculation treatment completes after unit carries out filtration treatment after filtration, then are back to tube filled with water for rinsing.
Further, after rinsing terminates, the water in tube filled with water all enters flocculation treatment unit and filter element as flushing water, and cleans it, finally drains into outside washing machine.
Further, the multiple agitator arms arranged in flocculation container can carry out rotating, stirring current at the same time or separately.
Preferred further, each agitator arm rotates respectively to different directions, forms current that are difform, Overlay.
Further, the flocculation dispenser in flocculation treatment unit throws in flocculant in trend flocculation container, and controls the injected volume of flocculant by sensor set on it and send alarm signal when flocculating flocculant deficiency in dispenser.
Further, after rinsing terminates, the water in tube filled with water all enters flocculation treatment unit and filter element as flushing water, and cleans it, finally drains into outside washing machine.
Further, the flocculation dispenser in flocculation treatment unit throws in flocculant, the injected volume of sensor Real-Time Monitoring flocculant set on it in trend flocculation container, when detected value reaches setting value, stops throwing in;
Preferably, the sensor that flocculation dispenser is arranged detects the amount of flocculant in flocculation dispenser, and send signal when the not enough minimum of detected value, reminding user adds.
Further, washing machine of the present invention also comprises detergent dispenser, and detergent dispenser is prior art, is preferably the structure utilizing water inlet negative pressure extracting washing agent to throw in; Flocculant dispenser of the present invention is for automatically to throw in structure, and according to the turbidity of washing the water yield and washing/washings, during each flocculation treatment, automatic switching is rivals in a contest and is answered the flocculant of ratio.
Further, the present invention, according to the washings turbidity detected after washing, judges whether to need to carry out flocculation treatment, when turbidity is higher, then directly can discharge completely, again enter clear water rinsing, cycling use of water rinsing of flocculating again after first time rinsing; Or according to the scope of turbidity, discharge a certain proportion of washings, then enter running water and reduce turbidity, then cycling use of water rinsing of flocculating.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect.
1, washing the water terminated in rear tube filled with water is clean clear water, and clothes does not exist washing powder and remains or the sordid problem of rinsing, is conducive to the health of user's body;
2, the present invention only needs once to intake and just can complete whole washing process, saving water resource to greatest extent while not affecting detersive efficiency;
3, owing to washing water base of rear discharge washing machine not containing washing powder or washing agent, therefore, it is possible to reduce the pollution to environment;
4, on flocculation treatment unit, install agitator arm additional, the water in flocculation container is formed and stirs current, to improve flocculation dissolved efficiency;
5, on flocculation treatment unit, be communicated with air pump, make the bubble forming rising in the water in flocculation container, with agitate water, improve flocculant activity, reach the object accelerating flocculation reaction speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the washing machine in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the washing machine in further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the washing machine in yet another embodiment of the invention;
Main element illustrates: 1-water intaking valve, 2-tube filled with water, 3-the first turbidity transducer, 4-the first level sensor, 5-first row water pump, 6-second row water pump, 7-flocculation container, 8-blowoff valve, 9-air pump, 10-the second level sensor, 11-the second turbidity transducer, 12-water inlet switch, 13-separation baffles, 14-flocculant sensor, 15-flocculant dispenser, 16-stirring motor, 17-agitator arm, 18-washing agent sensor, 19-detergent dispenser, 20-circulating pump, 21-flocculation tempering tank, 22-flocculation reaction bucket, 23-filter element, 231-filtering container, 231-screen pack, 24-the three level sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, washing machine described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises shell, the urceolus be located in shell, the inner core be located in urceolus, Men Ti, control panel, water inlet system and drive motors, be connected with casing frame with pendulum spring respectively by damper with top bottom urceolus, water inlet system comprises water inlet structure and detergent dispenser 19.Described urceolus is tube filled with water 2, and the inner core be located in urceolus is laundry structure.Described water inlet structure comprises, the water intaking valve 1 of the water inlet pipe of intaking to tube filled with water 2 and control water inlet pipe break-make.Preferably, in described tube filled with water 2, be provided with the first level sensor 4, to detect the height of water level of washings in tube filled with water; The first turbidity transducer 3 is also provided with, to detect the turbidity value of washings in tube filled with water in tube filled with water 2.Detergent dispenser 19 is communicated with tube filled with water 2 top, and detergent dispenser 19 is provided with washing agent sensor 18, flows into washing agent surplus in washing agent influx in tube filled with water and detergent dispenser for detecting detergent dispenser.
Washing machine described in the present embodiment, is provided with circulating water treatment device outside tube filled with water 2.Described circulating water treatment device, at least comprises flocculation treatment unit.Described flocculation treatment unit, comprises the flocculation container 7 be communicated with tube filled with water 2 and the flocculant dispenser 15 throwing in flocculant in the container 7 that flocculates, by flocculation treatment in tube filled with water 2 draining to flocculation container 7.Preferably, the pipeline of bottom through being provided with first row water pump 5 of described tube filled with water 2 is connected with the top of flocculation container 7, the water in tube filled with water is flowed in flocculation container and carries out flocculation reaction; The pipeline of water return outlet through being provided with second row water pump 6 arranged bottom described flocculation container 7 is connected with tube filled with water 2, and the water after the flocculation treatment in flocculation container is passed back in tube filled with water for rinsing.By arranging first row water pump and second row water pump, to realize the object controlling current break-make mutually between tube filled with water and flocculation container.
The second level sensor 10 is also provided with, to detect the height of water level in flocculation container in described flocculation container 7.The second turbidity transducer 11 is provided with, to detect the cleanliness factor of water in flocculation container in described flocculation container 7.Described flocculant dispenser 15 is communicated with flocculation container 7 top, described flocculant dispenser 15 is provided with flocculant sensor 14, for detecting the surplus of flocculant in flocculant dispenser input to the injected volume and flocculant dispenser of the flocculant in flocculation container.
Further, described circulating water treatment device also comprises the discharge structure that water is discharged to washing machine outside by end-of-job.Described discharge structure comprises, discharge pipe line that be connected with the sewage draining exit arranged bottom flocculation container 7, that be provided with control piper break-make blowoff valve 8, so that the water in flocculation container is disposed to washing machine outside.
Further, acceleration mixing arrangement and accelerated reaction device is provided with in described flocculation container 7.Described acceleration mixing arrangement, for accelerating to mix by the flocculant in flocculation container and water; Described accelerated reaction device, for accelerating flocculation reaction by the dirt of pipe in mixed flocculant and water.
The control method of washing machine described in the present embodiment is,
1), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation container and throws in flocculant in flocculation container, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
2) flocculate container to designated water level L1, stop intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain hour t1, acceleration mixing arrangement quits work, accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
4) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back into for washing machine rinsing in tube filled with water, until the water in flocculation container reaches lowest water level L2;
5) repeat the certain times N of above-mentioned circulation, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
By the way, namely ensure that the flocculation treatment of washings, make again the flocculate flocculated in container cannot be back in tube filled with water, avoid the generation of the contaminated situation of clothing.
Washing machine is when rinsing, and carry out certain flocculation cycle-index to after last rinsing completes, the clear water in tube filled with water after rinsing drains into circulating water treatment device and is used for again cleaning flocculation container, then the water after cleaning is discharged washing machine through discharge pipe line.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the circulating water treatment device of described washing machine, filter element 23 can also be comprised, the screen pack 232 comprising filtering container 231 and be located in filtering container 231, filtering container 231 is communicated with tube filled with water 2 with flocculation container 7 respectively, reuses again entering in tube filled with water after the water filtration of flocculation treatment in flocculation container for during rinsing.
Further, filtering container 231 inside division is two parts by described screen pack 232, and Part I is communicated with flocculation container 7 by tube connector, and Part II is communicated with tube filled with water 2 by the pipeline being provided with second row water pump 6.
All right, filtering container arranges discharge pipe line, to be connected with washing machine outside by filtering container; Described discharge pipe line is arranged the blowoff valve of control piper break-make, drain into object outside washing machine (not marking in the accompanying drawings) to realize the water after to circulating water treatment device cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the control method of described washing machine is,
1), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation container and throws in flocculant in flocculation container, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
2) flocculate container to designated water level L, stop intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain hour t1, acceleration mixing arrangement quits work, accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
4) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water after filtration unit passes back in flocculation container, and in reflux course, flocculate is deposited in filter element, clean water passes back in tube filled with water;
5) repeat the certain times N of above-mentioned circulation, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
By the way, namely ensure that the flocculation treatment of washings, make again the flocculate flocculated in container cannot be back in tube filled with water, avoid the generation of the contaminated situation of clothing.
Embodiment three
Shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described flocculation container 7 is divided into up and down independently two parts by separation baffles 13, flocculation tempering tank 21 and flocculation reaction bucket 22.Preferably, described flocculation tempering tank 21 is located at the top of flocculation reaction bucket 22.Be provided with acceleration mixing arrangement in described flocculation tempering tank 21, in described flocculation reaction bucket 22, be provided with accelerated reaction device.
Described separation baffles 13 is provided with through hole, and described through hole is provided with and controls through hole opening and closing, to control the water inlet switch 12 that flocculation tempering tank is communicated with flocculation reaction bucket/disconnects, to realize controlling the object of flocculation tempering tank to flocculation reaction bucket water inlet break-make.
Further, described separation baffles 13 is made up of the sheet material tilted from outer circumferential through hole, to make water in flocculation tempering tank converge flowing to water inlet switch place, avoids the water flocculated in tempering tank to retain the generation of phenomenon.Preferably, the through hole being provided with water inlet switch 12 described in is in the center of separation baffles 13.
Further, the pipeline of described flocculation tempering tank 21 through being provided with first row water pump 5 is connected with the delivery port of tube filled with water 2, and described flocculant dispenser 15 is connected with flocculation tempering tank 21; The 3rd level sensor 24 is also provided with, to detect the height of water level of water in flocculation tempering tank in described flocculation tempering tank 21.The pipeline of described flocculation reaction bucket 22 through being provided with second row water pump 6 is connected with tube filled with water 2, described in be provided with blowoff valve 8 discharge pipe line be connected with flocculation reaction bucket 22; The second level sensor 10 and the second turbidity transducer 11 is provided with, to detect height of water level and the cleanliness factor of water in flocculation reaction bucket in described flocculation reaction bucket 22.
In the present embodiment, the control method of described washing machine is,
11), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and throws in flocculant in flocculation tempering tank, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
12) flocculation reaction bucket is to designated water level L, stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
13) after certain hour t1, accelerate mixing arrangement and quit work, water inlet switch is opened, and the water in flocculation tempering tank flows in flocculation reaction bucket;
14) accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
15) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water, for washing machine rinsing;
16) repeat the certain times N of above-mentioned circulation, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
In the present embodiment, described flocculation reaction bucket and flocculation tempering tank can also be made up of two containers independently, the bottom of flocculation reaction bucket is connected with the top of flocculation tempering tank by the road, and described pipeline is provided with the control device (not indicating in the accompanying drawings) of control and management break-make.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the blend step carried out and the flocculation reaction step of carrying out in flocculation reaction bucket of flocculating in tempering tank is synchronously carried out; Its concrete steps are as follows:
1), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and throws in flocculant in flocculation tempering tank, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
2) flocculation reaction bucket is to designated water level L, stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain hour t1, accelerate mixing arrangement and quit work, water inlet switch is opened, and the water in flocculation tempering tank flows in flocculation reaction bucket;
41) accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
42) with step 41 synchronised, after water in flocculation tempering tank all flows into flocculation reaction bucket, water inlet switch closes, the washing addle in tube filled with water be sent to flocculation tempering tank to designated water level L and to flocculation tempering tank in throw in flocculant, accelerate mixing arrangement start working;
51) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water, for washing machine rinsing;
52) in step 51) complete after, the water in flocculation reaction bucket passes back in tube filled with water, and water inlet switch is opened again, and the water in flocculation tempering tank flows in flocculation reaction bucket;
6) repeat the certain times N of above-mentioned circulation, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
Embodiment four
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, described acceleration mixing arrangement is made up of the agitator arm 17 be located in flocculation container 7, described agitator arm 12 is connected with stirring motor 16 through rotating shaft, stirs current, to reach the object accelerating flocculant rate of dissolution to make agitator arm 17 water rotarily driven in flocculation container 7 be formed.
Further, described agitator arm 17 can be located at arbitrary position that can touch with the water in flocculation container in the lower upper, middle and lower portion of flocculation container 7; Preferably, the agitator arm 17 on flocculation container 7 top is located at through being connected with stirring motor 16 through the rotating shaft at flocculation container 7 top.
In the present embodiment, described accelerated reaction device is made up of the air pump 9 be connected with flocculation container 7, with the bubble of agitate water of blowing in flocculation container 7, formed, to make the water in flocculation container 7 and flocculant constantly by the bubble agitation risen in flocculation reaction process, to reach the object of the flocculation reaction speed improving dirt in flocculant and water.
Further, described air pump 9 is connected with the bottom of flocculation container 7 by the road, to be formed in the water of flocculation container 7, the bubble of bottom-up rising.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, described acceleration mixing arrangement by being located at external container of being permitted to flocculate, be communicated with the two-part circulating pump 20 of flocculation container about 7 respectively by the road and form; Preferably, the import of described circulating pump 20 is connected with the bottom/top of flocculation container 7, the outlet of circulating pump 20 is connected with the upper/lower of flocculation container, to form waterway circulating, the water in order flocculation container 7 forms circulating water flow, to reach the object accelerating flocculant rate of dissolution.
Embodiment six
The concrete steps of control method for washing machine described in the present embodiment are as follows:
Washing
After the selected good washing procedure needed also selectes flocculation treatment function, press startup button, washing machine inflow is to the inflow of setting, and driven by motor inner core rotates, and starts washing.
Flocculation
After washing terminates, first row water pump is opened, and be drained into by the washings of dirt to designated water level in flocculation container, master control borad adds a certain amount of flocculate by flocculant dispenser according to the program of setting in flocculation container.Agitator arm work certain hour t1, in flocculation container, water forms current under the drive of agitator arm, makes water in flocculation container and flocculant rapid solution, reaction; After after standing a period of time t2, dirt contained in washings can be condensed into the flocculate that bulky grain forms and swim in container by flocculant, and bottom is then the clean clear water after process.
Filter
After flocculation terminates, second row water pump is opened, and the clear water in flocculation container can flow in filtering container, and the screen pack in filtering container can stop flocculate and dirt offline, and clear water then can be squeezed in tube filled with water again to be continued for rinsing.
Circulation
Repeat above-mentioned flocculation and filtration process until rinsing terminates.
Cleaning and draining
After circular treatment water terminates, water in tube filled with water is drained into again in flocculation container, open second row water pump simultaneously and part water is entered into cleaned filter screen in filtering container, finally open blowoff valve and the dirt on the dirt of flocculation, screen pack, line bits are discharged to outside washing machine together with water
After rinsing terminates, the water in tube filled with water all enters flocculation treatment unit and filter element as flushing water, and cleans it, finally drains into outside washing machine.
Embodiment seven
The present invention, according to the washings turbidity detected after washing, judges whether to need to carry out flocculation treatment, when turbidity is higher, then directly can discharge completely, again enter clear water rinsing, cycling use of water rinsing of flocculating again after first time rinsing; Or according to the scope of turbidity, discharge a certain proportion of washings, then enter running water and reduce turbidity, then cycling use of water rinsing of flocculating.
Washing machine of the present invention also comprises detergent dispenser, and detergent dispenser is prior art, is preferably the structure utilizing water inlet negative pressure extracting washing agent to throw in; Flocculant dispenser of the present invention is for automatically to throw in structure.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can combine further or replace; and embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not the spirit and scope of the present invention are limited; under the prerequisite not departing from design philosophy of the present invention; the various changes and modifications that in this area, professional and technical personnel makes technical scheme of the present invention, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a washing machine, comprise tube filled with water (2), be located at the laundry structure in tube filled with water (2) and be located at the circulating water treatment device of tube filled with water outside, described circulating water treatment device comprises flocculation treatment unit, it is characterized in that:
Flocculation treatment unit, the water comprised tube filled with water (2) is discharged carries out the acceleration mixing arrangement of flocculant and water accelerate dissolution in the flocculation container (7) of flocculation treatment, the flocculant dispenser (15) throwing in flocculant in flocculation container (7), flocculation container (7) and accelerates the accelerated reaction device of flocculation reaction speed, is again entered in tube filled with water (2) by the water of flocculation treatment in flocculation container and reuses.
2. a kind of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described acceleration mixing arrangement is made up of the agitator arm (17) be located in flocculation container (7), described agitator arm (17) rotates under stirring motor (16) drives.
3. a kind of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described acceleration mixing arrangement is made up of the circulating pump (20) be connected with flocculation container (7) upper and lower part, form circulating water flow to make the water in flocculation container (7) through circulating pump (20).
4. a kind of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described accelerated reaction device is made up of the air pump (9) be connected with flocculation container (7), to blow in flocculation container (7), form bubble in flocculation container (7) water, in bubble uphill process, stir the water of mixed flocculation agent in flocculation container (7).
5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of washing machine of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: be provided with in described flocculation container (7) and inner space is divided into two-part separation baffles (13), flocculation container (7) two parts of divide be respectively flocculation reaction bucket (22) and the tempering tank (21) that flocculates
Described acceleration mixing arrangement is located in flocculation tempering tank (21), and described accelerated reaction device is located in flocculation reaction bucket (22),
Described separation baffles (13) is provided with through hole, and described through hole is provided with the water inlet switch (12) controlling through hole break-make;
Preferably, described flocculation tempering tank (21) is located at the top of flocculation reaction bucket (22).
6. a control method for washing machine as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-5, is characterized in that:
1) tube filled with water draining to flocculation treatment unit and to flocculation treatment unit throw in flocculant, accelerate mixing arrangement start working;
2) to designated water level, stop intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain hour t1, acceleration mixing arrangement quits work, accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
4) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water for washing machine rinsing.
7. the control method of a kind of washing machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
11), after clothing is washed, the washing addle in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and throws in flocculant in flocculation tempering tank, accelerates mixing arrangement and starts working;
12) flocculation reaction bucket is to designated water level L, stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
13) after certain hour t1, accelerate mixing arrangement and quit work, water inlet switch is opened, and the water in flocculation tempering tank flows in flocculation reaction bucket;
14) accelerated reaction device is started working, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the flocculate and clean water that swim in surface waterborne;
15) after certain hour t2, flocculation reaction completes, accelerated reaction device quits work, and clean water passes back in tube filled with water, for washing machine rinsing.
8. the control method of a kind of washing machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the blend step 11 of flocculant and water in flocculation tempering tank) to 13) and flocculation reaction bucket in the flocculation reaction step 14 of carrying out) to 15) synchronously carry out.
9. according to the control method of the arbitrary described a kind of washing machine of claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that: the current that in flocculation treatment unit, flocculation treatment completes after unit carries out filtration treatment after filtration, then are back to tube filled with water for rinsing.
10. the control method of a kind of washing machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that: after rinsing terminates, and the water in tube filled with water all enters flocculation treatment unit and filter element as flushing water, and cleans it, finally drains into outside washing machine
The control method of 11. a kind of washing machines according to claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that: washing machine repeats above-mentioned steps 1) to 4) or step 11) to 15) certain times N, make the cleanliness factor of water in tube filled with water reach rinsing requirement.
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CN106835610B (en) 2019-04-05

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