CN105088367A - UV-curing-based solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus - Google Patents

UV-curing-based solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus Download PDF

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CN105088367A
CN105088367A CN201510526764.9A CN201510526764A CN105088367A CN 105088367 A CN105088367 A CN 105088367A CN 201510526764 A CN201510526764 A CN 201510526764A CN 105088367 A CN105088367 A CN 105088367A
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collector
spinning nozzle
spinning
seal box
electrostatic spinning
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CN105088367B (en
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龙云泽
何宏伟
王乐
张丽华
段晓鹏
董瑞华
秦崇崇
赵惠
夏临华
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a UV-curing-based solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus. The apparatus comprises a high voltage power supply, a liquid storage mechanism, a spinning nozzle, an oxygen isolating mechanism, an ultraviolet light source and a collector; the anode of the high voltage power supply is connected with the spinning nozzle; the spinning nozzle is communicated with the liquid storage mechanism for storing spinning precursor solution; the collector is connected with the cathode of the high voltage power supply or directly grounded; the oxygen isolating mechanism comprises a sealing box, the inside of which is anoxic or mionectic; the spinning nozzle and the collector are positioned in the sealing box; the ultraviolet light source is positioned in the sealing box or ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet light source can enters into the sealing box; and the ultraviolet light source can irradiate space between the spinning nozzle and the collector. The apparatus can be used for continuously preparing photo-curing material micro-nano fiber in batches. The apparatus is simple in operation and safe and environment-friendly, environmental pollution caused by organic solvent volatilization can be effectively avoided, and the apparatus is especially suitable for large-scale commercial production of the photo-curing material micro-nano fiber.

Description

A kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification.
Background technology
Electrostatic spinning technique is as a kind of method simply effectively preparing micro/nano-fibre.Not only can prepare uniformly continous one dimension fibre, and prepare the micro/nano-fibre of various pattern and architectural feature, but developing rapidly along with nanometer technology, and people more and more pay attention to environmental protection and large-scale production.Conventional electrostatic spinning generally needs to use a large amount of organic solvent in the precursor solution preparing micro/nano-fibre, and when electrostatic spinning, have the organic solvent volatilization more than 80% and be difficult to reclaim, thus pollute, the industrialization making solution electrostatic spinning prepare micro/nano-fibre is restricted.
In order to solve solvent evaporates problem, no-solvent electrically is spun into as one of current study hotspot.The key of solvent-free electrostatic spinning is that spinning precursor solution can as the main body participation fibroblast of spinning fibre, and need to solidify fast while electrospinning.Chinese scholars has been done some and has been explored in solvent-free electrostatic spinning, at present, having of having reported utilizes the fast wet of a-cyanoacrylate (main components of medical adhesive, 502 glue) curing, and electrospinning becomes micro nanometer fiber (PolymerChemistry4:5696 (2013)); Chinese patent (patent publication No.: CN104532367A) discloses a kind of method that solvent-free electrostatic spinning prepares polyurethane micro nanometer fiber, mainly through heating collector, realizes solvent-free electrostatic spinning with the method for heat cure; Chinese patent (patent publication No.: CN104213207A) discloses a kind of packaged type air pressure gun melt heating electrostatic spinning apparatus, this device is convenient to assembling, be easy to operation, mobile electrostatic spinning can be realized prepare its micro nanometer fiber by the polymer lower to fusing point.
Photo-curing material (UV curing materials) is the special macromolecular material of a class, the prepolymer of its liquid state adds light trigger, after absorbing high-intensity ultraviolet light (UV), produce living radical or CATION, thus initiated polymerization, crosslinked and graft reaction, can be solid-state by liquid conversion within a certain period of time.Can be used as the presoma of solvent-free electrospinning in theory, but, report about the solvent-free electrostatic spinning technique of ultraviolet light is very rare, Chinese patent (patent publication No.: CN101021017A) discloses the method for no-solvent electrically spinning process for preparing micron and nanometer fiber, mainly under the initiation of ultraviolet light irradiation and initator, the precursor liquid containing activity double key functional group is made to be solidified into micro nanometer fiber, but it needs with reactive diluent used in combination according to certain ratio, precursor liquid is prepared cumbersome, and the fiber of preparation is generally shorter and irregular, solidification not exclusively, length maximum is 1 centimetre.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification is provided, this device can be used for continuous batch and prepares photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber, this device is simple to operate, effectively prevent organic solvent to volatilize the environmental pollution caused, safety and environmental protection, the large-scale commercial applications being particularly useful for photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber is produced.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification, comprise high voltage source, liquid storage mechanism, spinning nozzle, oxygen barrier mechanism, ultraviolet source and collector, described high-voltage power cathode connects spinning nozzle, spinning nozzle is communicated with the liquid storage mechanism of storage spinning precursor liquid, described collector connects high voltage source negative pole or direct ground connection, described oxygen barrier mechanism comprises the seal box of inner anaerobic or few oxygen, described spinning nozzle and collector are positioned at seal box, ultraviolet source is positioned at seal box or its ultraviolet light launched can inject seal box, ultraviolet source can irradiate spinning nozzle and collect interelectrode space.
Inventor sums up through great many of experiments and finds, method of electrostatic spinning prepares the solidification of UV curing materials micro nanometer fiber not exclusively, the general shorter and irregular reason of fiber is: electrostatic spinning is as a kind of method preparing micro nanometer fiber, use it for and prepare photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber, the large feature of specific area of its obtained micro nanometer fiber, this fibre morphology increases the contact area of prepolymer and oxygen, it is made to contact more abundant with the oxygen in air, be exaggerated the effect of UV curing materials oxygen inhibition phenomenon in the curing process, hinder the polymerizing curable of prepolymer, thus cause obtained photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber solidification not exclusively, fiber is generally shorter and irregular, have impact on large-scale production and the application prospect of fiber.
In order to address this problem, this device is provided with oxygen barrier mechanism, oxygen barrier mechanism need be first opened when this device uses, the content of oxygen in minimizing seal box oxygen in seal box all got rid of or try one's best, solvent-free spinning precursor liquid is injected liquid storage mechanism, and then open ultraviolet source and high voltage source, under the environment of isolation oxygen, carry out electrostatic spinning.In spinning process, pre-polymer solution is under action of high voltage, jet is formed from spinneret ejection, light trigger in jet absorbs the energy of ultraviolet light and produces living radical, living radical causes prepolymer polymerization reaction take place, with the splitting of fiber in the process that jet falls, finally on collector, form polymer micro-nanometer fiber, thus realize solvent-free electrostatic spinning.This device has built the spinning environment of anaerobic or few oxygen by oxygen barrier mechanism, effectively prevent the oxygen inhibition phenomenon at electrostatic spinning, thus the regular and continuous print photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber of obtained completion of cure, form in a large number, the precursor liquid used in spinning process is made up of the prepolymer of light trigger and photo-curing material, not containing other organic solvents, effectively prevent organic solvent to volatilize the environmental pollution caused, safety and environmental protection, the large-scale commercial applications being applicable to photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber is produced.
Further, the seal box of described oxygen barrier mechanism is vacuum desiccator, and described vacuum desiccator connects vavuum pump.
Air in seal box can be got rid of by vavuum pump, thus provides anaerobic for the electrostatic spinning process of carrying out in seal box or lack the environment of oxygen, avoids the impact that oxygen inhibition phenomenon is formed photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber.
Further, the seal box of described oxygen barrier mechanism is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet connects gas source, and described gas source is source nitrogen, carbon dioxide source or inert gas source.
Gas source can continue to be filled with nitrogen, carbon dioxide or inert gas from air inlet in seal box, air in seal box is got rid of from gas outlet, thus provide anaerobic for the electrostatic spinning process of carrying out in seal box or lack the environment of oxygen, avoid the impact that oxygen inhibition phenomenon is formed photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber.
Further, be also provided with in described seal box and hinder gas to be directly blown into baffle plate in case, described baffle plate is between air inlet and collector.
Baffle plate in seal box directly blows on fiber when can effectively prevent from passing into air-flow, affects the collection of fiber, and in addition, baffle plate can also make the gas passed into not be straightly directly to go out, and reaches the circulation object of gas.
Further, described collection is cylinder collector very, the described collection cylinder of cylinder collector docks with the output shaft of DC brushless motor and links, the central axis of the output shaft of collection cylinder and DC brushless motor coincides, the electric machine controller of DC brushless motor electric connection of power supply and control motor speed.
Adopting cylinder collector, by regulating spinning parameter (spinning voltage, spinning distance, drum rotation speed etc.), orderly electrospinning photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber can be obtained.
Further, the radius of described collection cylinder is 3 ~ 8 centimetres, and the internal diameter of spinning nozzle jet is 1 ~ 3 millimeter.
Further, be provided with the shadow shield of the jet preventing ultraviolet light direct irradiation spinning nozzle ejection end place in described seal box, described shadow shield, between ultraviolet source and spinning nozzle ejection end, is pressed close to spinning nozzle ejection end and is arranged.
The setting of oxygen barrier mechanism decreases oxygen inhibition phenomenon; accelerate the polymerization of photo-curing material; photo-curing material solidifies too fast easy blocking shower nozzle when just leaving spinning nozzle; affect large-scale production; and easily affect the normal Brazilian tension of jet; shadow shield can prevent from spinning solution jet from just having gone out spinneret just solidifying under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, affect stretching and the splitting of jet, and then affect the effect of continuous spinning.
Further, the outer setting of described liquid storage mechanism has light shield layer.
Light shield layer can effectively prevent the spinning precursor liquid in liquid storage mechanism to be subject to UV-irradiation, premature polymerization solidifies, and the viscosity of precursor liquid is changed, affects spinning parameter, and then the internal diameter of gained fiber and pattern are changed, affect the homogeneity of gained photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification, this device is in spinning process, effectively can overcome the impact of photo-curing material oxygen inhibition phenomenon in the course of the polymerization process, photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber can be prepared by continuous batch, gained is completely fiber solidifying, fiber continuity is good, and pattern is more regular, there is good homogeneity, this device is simple to operate, effectively prevent organic solvent to volatilize the environmental pollution caused, safety and environmental protection, the large-scale commercial applications being particularly useful for photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber is produced.Specifically:
(1) this device is provided with oxygen barrier mechanism, oxygen barrier mechanism need be first opened when this device uses, the content of oxygen in minimizing seal box oxygen in seal box all got rid of or try one's best, solvent-free spinning precursor liquid is injected liquid storage mechanism, and then open ultraviolet source and high voltage source, under the environment of isolation oxygen, carry out electrostatic spinning.In spinning process, pre-polymer solution is under action of high voltage, jet is formed from spinneret ejection, light trigger in jet absorbs the energy of ultraviolet light and produces living radical, living radical causes prepolymer polymerization reaction take place, with the splitting of fiber in the process that jet falls, finally on collector, form polymer micro-nanometer fiber, thus realize solvent-free electrostatic spinning.This device has built the spinning environment of anaerobic or few oxygen by oxygen barrier mechanism, effectively prevent the oxygen inhibition phenomenon at electrostatic spinning, thus the regular and continuous print photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber of obtained completion of cure, form in a large number, the large-scale commercial applications being applicable to photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber is produced.
(2) precursor liquid used in spinning process is made up of the prepolymer of light trigger and photo-curing material, not containing other organic solvents, effectively prevent organic solvent and to volatilize the environmental pollution caused, safety and environmental protection.
(3), when adopting gas source to discharge seal box air, baffle plate is set near air inlet, directly blows on fiber when can effectively prevent from passing into air-flow, affect the collection of fiber, in addition, baffle plate can also make the gas passed into not be straightly directly to go out, and reaches the circulation object of gas.The shadow shield of the jet preventing ultraviolet light direct irradiation spinning nozzle ejection end place is also provided with in seal box, shadow shield can prevent from spinning solution jet from just having gone out spinneret just solidifying under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, affect stretching and the splitting of jet, and then affect the effect of continuous spinning.
(4) this device can adopt cylinder collector, by regulating spinning parameter, the electrospinning photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber of obtained ordered arrangement, the performance of gained micro nanometer fiber membrane material is made to have specificity in particular directions, to expand the range of application of photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus structural representation based on UV solidification of the present invention.
The optical microscope photograph of orderly urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber prepared by Fig. 2 embodiment 3.
The optical microscope photograph of orderly urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber prepared by Fig. 3 comparative example.
The optical microscope photograph of distorted-structure urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber prepared by Fig. 4 embodiment 3.
In Fig. 1,1-high voltage source, 2-ultraviolet source, 3-nitrogen cylinder, 31-gas cylinder pressure-reducing valve, 4-DC brushless motor, 41-electric machine controller, 5-air inlet, 6-gas outlet, 7 collection cylinders, 8-spinning nozzle, 9-baffle plate, 10-shadow shield, 11-wireway, 12-liquid storage mechanism, 13-wire, 14-seal box.
Detailed description of the invention
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, concrete material proportion, process conditions and result thereof described by embodiment only should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet for illustration of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification, comprise high voltage source 1, liquid storage mechanism 12, spinning nozzle 8, oxygen barrier mechanism, ultraviolet source 2 and collector, described high voltage source 1 positive pole connects spinning nozzle 8, spinning nozzle 8 is communicated with the liquid storage mechanism 12 of storage spinning precursor liquid, described liquid storage mechanism 12 is plastic injector needle tubing, described collector connects high voltage source 1 negative pole, described oxygen barrier mechanism comprises the seal box 14 of inner anaerobic or few oxygen, described spinning nozzle 8 and collector are positioned at seal box 14, ultraviolet source 2 is positioned at outside seal box 14, its ultraviolet light launched can be injected in seal box 14, ultraviolet source 2 can irradiate between spinning nozzle 8 and collector.
Specifically, the seal box 14 of described oxygen barrier mechanism is provided with air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6, described seal box 14 is lucite case, air inlet 5 and gas outlet 6 are separately positioned on two relative sidewalls of seal box 14, described air inlet 5 connects gas source, described gas source is nitrogen cylinder 3, also be provided with in described seal box 14 and hinder nitrogen to be directly blown into baffle plate 9 in case, described baffle plate 9 is between air inlet 5 and collector, described collection is cylinder collector very, the collection cylinder 7 of described cylinder collector docks with the output shaft of DC brushless motor 4 and links, the central axis of the output shaft of collection cylinder 7 and DC brushless motor 4 coincides, the electric machine controller 41 of DC brushless motor 4 electric connection of power supply and control motor speed, the shadow shield 10 of the jet preventing ultraviolet light direct irradiation spinning nozzle 8 ejection end place is provided with in described seal box 14, described shadow shield 10 is between ultraviolet source 2 and spinning nozzle 8 ejection end, press close to spinning nozzle 8 ejection end to arrange.
In addition, the gas source that described gas source can also provide nitrogen, carbon dioxide or inert gas for other, the outer wrap of described liquid storage mechanism has aluminium foil, or is provided with other light shield layers.
Embodiment 2
The solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification of embodiment 2 is similar to the device of embodiment 1, difference is, the seal box of the oxygen barrier mechanism of the device of embodiment 2 is glass evacuated drier, described glass evacuated drier connects vavuum pump, described ultraviolet source is positioned at seal box, ultraviolet source can irradiate between spinning nozzle and collector, and the aluminium sheet of described collection very ground connection, the liquid storage mechanism of embodiment 2 is the aluminum tank body be communicated with spinning nozzle.
Embodiment 3
The device of Application Example 1 prepares orderly urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) in conical flask, add the Liquid photoinitiators (photoinitiator1173 of 0.4 gram, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, Aldrich), add the urethane acrylate (DR-U301 of 8 grams again, Changxing chemical engineering industry joint-stock company (Taiwan)), carry out shading stirring with magnetic stirring apparatus, adopt 45 degree of heating water baths, stir 2 hours, light trigger is mixed with urethane acrylate;
(2) at room temperature leave standstill 2 days, the pre-polymerization that urethane acrylate is occurred to a certain extent obtains precursor solution;
(3) precursor solution prepared is injected the liquid storage mechanism of the device of embodiment 1, spinning nozzle is ejection end internal diameter 3 millimeters of aluminum nozzles, nitrogen is passed in seal box, nitrogen flow rate 3 cubic millimeters/second, electrostatic spinning is carried out again after reaching oxygen barrier effect after passing into 5 minutes, the spacing of spinning nozzle jet and collection cylinder is 10 centimetres, spinning voltage 22 kilovolts, motor speed 70 revs/min, with ultraviolet source power 300 watts, the fiber of spinneret ejection is irradiated, the spacing of ultraviolet source and collection cylinder is 15 centimetres, through 10 minutes, cylinder collector is collected the continuous micro nanometer fiber that arrangement is orderly, observed result as shown in Figure 2 under an optical microscope.By the rotating speed of adjustment cylinder collector, can collect the continuous print micro nanometer fiber that degree of crook is different, drum rotation speed is adjusted to 30 revs/min, gained fiber in optical fiber Microscopic observation result as shown in Figure 4.
Reference examples
The device for spinning that comparative example uses is similar to embodiment 1, and difference is: the device for spinning of comparative example does not arrange oxygen barrier mechanism, namely in air atmosphere, carries out spinning, applies this device and prepares orderly urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber, comprise the following steps:
(1) in conical flask, add the Liquid photoinitiators (photoinitiator1173 of 0.4 gram, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, Aldrich), add the urethane acrylate (DR-U301 of 8 grams again, Changxing chemical engineering industry joint-stock company (Taiwan)), carry out shading stirring with magnetic stirring apparatus, adopt 45 degree of heating water baths, stir 2 hours, light trigger is mixed with urethane acrylate;
(2) at room temperature leave standstill 2 days, the pre-polymerization that urethane acrylate is occurred to a certain extent obtains precursor solution;
(3) precursor solution prepared is injected the liquid storage mechanism of the device of comparative example, spinning nozzle is ejection end internal diameter 3 millimeters of aluminum nozzles, the spacing of spinning nozzle jet and collection cylinder is 10 centimetres, spinning voltage 22 kilovolts, motor speed 70 revs/min, with ultraviolet source power 300 watts, the fiber of spinneret ejection is irradiated, the spacing of ultraviolet source and collection cylinder is 15 centimetres, through 10 minutes, cylinder collector is collected the continuous micro nanometer fiber that arrangement is orderly, and observed result as shown in Figure 3 under an optical microscope.
Compare can find out by reference examples and embodiment 1, when other spinning parameters are identical, the fiber of reference examples obtained in air atmosphere is generally shorter and irregular, solidification not exclusively, and by of the present invention added oxygen barrier mechanism based on UV solidify the solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus micro nanometer fiber that electrospinning obtains under few oxygen or oxygen-free environment tie up diameter less, fiber morphology is more regular, and continuity is better, namely device of the present invention effectively prevent the oxygen inhibition phenomenon at electrostatic spinning, thus obtained completion of cure, form rule and continuous print photo-curing material micro nanometer fiber.
Embodiment 4
The device of Application Example 1 prepares orderly urethane acrylate micro nanometer fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) in conical flask, add the solid-state light initator (184 of 0.5 gram, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone, Aldrich), add the urethane acrylate (DR-U301 of 9 grams again, Changxing chemical engineering industry joint-stock company (Taiwan)), carry out shading stirring with magnetic stirring apparatus, adopt 50 degree of heating water baths, stir 1 hour, make solid-state light initator and urethane acrylate mixed dissolution even.
(2) at room temperature leave standstill 1 day, make urethane acrylate generation pre-polymerization to a certain extent.
(3) precursor solution prepared is injected the liquid storage mechanism of the device of embodiment 1, spinning nozzle is ejection end internal diameter 2 millimeters of aluminum nozzles, using dioxide bottle as gas source, carbon dioxide is passed in seal box, gas flow rate 9 cubic millimeters/second, electrostatic spinning is carried out again after reaching oxygen barrier effect after passing into 3 minutes, the spacing of spinning nozzle jet and collection cylinder is 12 centimetres, spinning voltage 24 kilovolts, motor speed 90 revs/min, with ultraviolet source power 500 watts, the fiber of spinneret ejection is irradiated, the spacing of ultraviolet source and collection cylinder is 10 centimetres, through 5 minutes, cylinder collector is collected the continuous micro nanometer fiber that arrangement is orderly.
Embodiment 5
The device of Application Example 2 prepares polyester acrylate micro nanometer fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) in conical flask, add the Liquid photoinitiators (photoinitiator1173 of 0.1 gram, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, Aldrich), add the polyester acrylate (CN750 of 1 gram again, Sartomer (Guangzhou) Chemical Co., Ltd.), carry out shading stirring with magnetic stirring apparatus, adopt 30 degree of heating water baths, stir 1 hour, make light trigger and urethane acrylate mixed dissolution even;
(2) at room temperature leave standstill 1 day, make urethane acrylate generation pre-polymerization to a certain extent;
(3) precursor solution prepared is injected the liquid storage mechanism of the device of embodiment 2, spinning nozzle is ejection end internal diameter 1.2 millimeters of aluminum nozzles, open vavuum pump, vacuumize rear enclosed seal box, close vavuum pump, the spacing of spinning nozzle jet and aluminium foil collector is 6 centimetres, spinning voltage 20 kilovolts, with ultraviolet source power 350 watts, the fiber of spinneret ejection is irradiated, the spacing of ultraviolet source and collector is 17 centimetres, through 3 minutes, aluminium foil collector is collected polyester acrylate micro nanometer fiber.
The above, be only explanation embodiment of the present invention, not to any formal and substantial restriction of the present invention, should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the inventive method, the some improvement made and supplement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, the present invention place of not elaborating is prior art known in those skilled in the art, all those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, utilize a little change that disclosed above technology contents is made, modify and the equivalent variations developed, be Equivalent embodiments of the present invention, meanwhile, all according to substantial technological of the present invention to the change of any equivalent variations that above-described embodiment does, modify and differentiation, all still belong to the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification, it is characterized in that, comprise high voltage source, liquid storage mechanism, spinning nozzle, oxygen barrier mechanism, ultraviolet source and collector, described high-voltage power cathode connects spinning nozzle, spinning nozzle is communicated with the liquid storage mechanism of storage spinning precursor liquid, described collector connects high voltage source negative pole or direct ground connection, described oxygen barrier mechanism comprises the seal box of inner anaerobic or few oxygen, described spinning nozzle and collector are positioned at seal box, ultraviolet source is positioned at seal box or its ultraviolet light launched can inject seal box, ultraviolet source can irradiate spinning nozzle and collect interelectrode space.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, described oxygen barrier mechanism also comprises the vavuum pump be communicated with seal box.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, the seal box of described oxygen barrier mechanism is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and described air inlet connects gas source, and described gas source is source nitrogen, carbon dioxide source or inert gas source.
4. a kind of solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus based on UV solidification as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, be also provided with in described seal box and hinder gas to be directly blown into baffle plate in case, described baffle plate is between air inlet and collector.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, described collection is cylinder collector very, the described collection cylinder of cylinder collector docks with the output shaft of DC brushless motor and links, the central axis of the output shaft of collection cylinder and DC brushless motor coincides, the electric machine controller of DC brushless motor electric connection of power supply and control motor speed.
6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, the radius of described collection cylinder is 3 ~ 8cm, and the internal diameter of spinning nozzle jet is 1 ~ 3mm.
7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, the shadow shield of the jet preventing ultraviolet light direct irradiation spinning nozzle ejection end place is provided with in described seal box, described shadow shield, between ultraviolet source and spinning nozzle ejection end, is pressed close to spinning nozzle ejection end and is arranged.
8. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of based on UV solidification solvent-free electrostatic spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that, the outer setting of described liquid storage mechanism has light shield layer.
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CN105506768A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 青岛大学 UV-curable electrospun colored micro-nanofiber stranded wire and preparation method thereof

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CN105332092A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 青岛大学 Flexible micro-nanofiber stranded wire with electromagnetic performance and preparation method thereof
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