CN105084098B - A kind of creel stand of wire drawing machine and the wire drawing machine - Google Patents
A kind of creel stand of wire drawing machine and the wire drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种拉丝机的排线架及所述拉丝机。排线架用于导引待绕线的线缆缠绕在绕线架上。排线架包括机架、活动安装在机架上的移动台。移动台上安装有相互平行的两根立柱、垂直于两根立柱的横柱。两根立柱与横柱均能相对移动台自转。横柱位于两根立柱前，使横柱导引待绕线的线缆穿过两根立柱之间后到达绕线架。机架上设置有平行于横柱的导轨，移动台卡在导轨上并能沿导轨移动。本发明的移动台通过平行移动使线缆能有序移动；横柱有效降低线缆在移动台上的摩擦力，保证线缆的正常行走，还能起支撑线缆的作用，因此可以延长线缆的输送距离；两根立柱不但不影响线缆行走还能将线缆很好的限位在移动台上。本发明还公开具有所述排线架的拉丝机。
The invention discloses a cable arrangement frame of a wire drawing machine and the wire drawing machine. The cable arranging frame is used to guide the cables to be wound around the winding frame. The cable rack includes a rack and a mobile platform that is movable and mounted on the rack. Two vertical columns parallel to each other and a horizontal column perpendicular to the two vertical columns are installed on the moving platform. Both the upright column and the horizontal column can rotate relative to the moving platform. The horizontal column is located in front of the two upright columns, so that the horizontal column guides the cable to be wound through between the two upright columns and then reaches the winding frame. The frame is provided with guide rails parallel to the horizontal columns, and the mobile platform is stuck on the guide rails and can move along the guide rails. The mobile platform of the present invention enables cables to move in an orderly manner through parallel movement; the horizontal columns effectively reduce the friction of the cables on the mobile platform, ensure the normal running of the cables, and also play a role in supporting the cables, so the cables can be extended. The transmission distance of the cable is greatly improved; the two columns not only do not affect the movement of the cable, but also effectively limit the cable on the moving platform. The invention also discloses a wire drawing machine provided with the cable arrangement frame.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种拉丝机的排线架及所述拉丝机。The invention relates to a cable arrangement frame of a wire drawing machine and the wire drawing machine.
背景技术Background technique
拉丝机的其中一个流程就是将线缆缠绕在绕线架上，然而在缠绕时，线缆的移动方位很容易出现偏差，导致缠绕在绕线架上的线缆很不均匀，比较杂乱。当绕线架的型号比较大时，如直径1米，绕线时，采用人工去矫正是相当费时费力的。One of the processes of the wire drawing machine is to wind the cable on the winding frame. However, when winding, the moving direction of the cable is prone to deviation, resulting in uneven and messy winding of the cable on the winding frame. When the model of the winding frame is relatively large, such as a diameter of 1 meter, it is quite time-consuming and laborious to use manual correction when winding the wire.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种拉丝机的排线架及所述拉丝机，其能在线缆缠绕在绕线架上时，很好的导引线缆有序的缠绕。The object of the present invention is to provide a wire-drawing frame and the wire-drawing machine, which can well guide the winding of the cables in an orderly manner when the cables are wound on the winding frame.
本发明的解决方案是：一种拉丝机的排线架，其用于导引待绕线的线缆缠绕在绕线架上；所述排线架包括机架、活动安装在机架上的移动台；移动台上安装有相互平行的两根立柱、垂直于两根立柱的横柱；两根立柱与横柱均能相对移动台自转；横柱位于两根立柱前，使横柱导引待绕线的线缆穿过两根立柱之间后到达绕线架；机架上设置有平行于横柱的导轨，移动台卡在所述导轨上并能沿所述导轨移动；The solution of the present invention is: a cable rack of a wire drawing machine, which is used to guide the cables to be wound on the winding frame; Mobile platform; two vertical columns parallel to each other and a horizontal column perpendicular to the two vertical columns are installed on the mobile platform; the two vertical columns and the horizontal column can rotate relative to the mobile platform; the horizontal column is located in front of the two vertical columns, so that the horizontal column guides The cable to be wound reaches the winding frame after passing between the two columns; the frame is provided with a guide rail parallel to the horizontal column, and the mobile platform is stuck on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail;
其中，所述导轨为丝杆，丝杆通过电机驱动带动移动台沿丝杆移动；移动台上固定有两个定位杆，两根立柱为中空结构，两根立柱分别活动套设在两个定位杆上；所述排线架还包括移动卡扣，移动卡扣的一端转动连接于两根立柱中的一根立柱上，移动卡扣通过转动能使移动卡扣的另一端卡持在两根立柱中的另一根立柱上；横柱的两端铰接在移动台上；移动台上固定有定位杆，横柱为中空结构，横柱活动套设在所述定位杆上。Wherein, the guide rail is a screw rod, and the screw rod is driven by a motor to drive the mobile platform to move along the screw rod; two positioning rods are fixed on the mobile platform, and the two upright columns are hollow structures, and the two upright columns are respectively movable and sleeved in two positioning positions. on the rod; the cable rack also includes a mobile buckle, one end of the mobile buckle is rotatably connected to one of the two columns, and the other end of the mobile buckle can be clamped on the two columns by rotating the mobile buckle. The two ends of the horizontal column are hinged on the mobile platform; a positioning rod is fixed on the mobile platform, the horizontal column is a hollow structure, and the horizontal column is movably sleeved on the positioning rod.
本发明还提供一种拉丝机，其包括排线架、安装座，所述排线架其用于导引待绕线的线缆缠绕在绕线架上，绕线架安装在安装座上；所述排线架包括机架、活动安装在机架上的移动台；移动台上安装有相互平行的两根立柱、垂直于两根立柱的横柱；两根立柱与横柱均能相对移动台自转；横柱位于两根立柱前，使横柱导引待绕线的线缆穿过两根立柱之间后到达绕线架；机架上设置有平行于横柱的导轨，移动台卡在所述导轨上并能沿所述导轨移动；所述导轨平行于绕线架的转轴；The present invention also provides a wire drawing machine, which includes a cable rack and a mounting seat, the cable rack is used to guide the cables to be wound to be wound on the winding frame, and the winding frame is installed on the mounting seat; The cable rack includes a frame and a mobile platform movably installed on the frame; two columns parallel to each other and a horizontal column perpendicular to the two columns are installed on the mobile platform; the two vertical columns and the horizontal column can move relatively The table rotates automatically; the horizontal column is located in front of the two vertical columns, so that the horizontal column guides the cable to be wound to pass between the two vertical columns and then reaches the winding frame; the frame is equipped with a guide rail parallel to the horizontal column, and the mobile table card on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail; the guide rail is parallel to the rotating shaft of the winding frame;
其中，所述导轨为丝杆，丝杆通过电机驱动带动移动台沿丝杆移动；移动台上固定有两个定位杆，两根立柱为中空结构，两根立柱分别活动套设在两个定位杆上；所述排线架还包括移动卡扣，移动卡扣的一端转动连接于两根立柱中的一根立柱上，移动卡扣通过转动能使移动卡扣的另一端卡持在两根立柱中的另一根立柱上；横柱的两端铰接在移动台上；移动台上固定有定位杆，横柱为中空结构，横柱活动套设在所述定位杆上。Wherein, the guide rail is a screw rod, and the screw rod is driven by a motor to drive the mobile platform to move along the screw rod; two positioning rods are fixed on the mobile platform, and the two upright columns are hollow structures, and the two upright columns are respectively movable and sleeved in two positioning positions. on the rod; the cable rack also includes a mobile buckle, one end of the mobile buckle is rotatably connected to one of the two columns, and the other end of the mobile buckle can be clamped on the two columns by rotating the mobile buckle. The two ends of the horizontal column are hinged on the mobile platform; a positioning rod is fixed on the mobile platform, the horizontal column is a hollow structure, and the horizontal column is movably sleeved on the positioning rod.
本发明的有益效果：通过设置平行于绕线架的转轴的移动台，使移动台上的线缆能有序移动；同时设计自转的两根立柱与横柱，两根立柱与横柱的配合设计，不仅使横柱有效降低线缆在移动台上的摩擦力，保证线缆的正常行走，而且还能起支撑线缆的作用，因此可以延长线缆的输送距离；还能使两根立柱在不影响线缆行走的同时能很好的将线缆限位在移动台上，两根立柱的自转大大降低行走中的线缆带来的磨损度。Beneficial effects of the present invention: by setting a mobile platform parallel to the rotating shaft of the winding frame, the cables on the mobile platform can be moved in an orderly manner; at the same time, the two vertical columns and the horizontal column that rotate themselves, and the cooperation between the two vertical columns and the horizontal column are designed The design not only enables the horizontal column to effectively reduce the friction force of the cable on the mobile platform to ensure the normal running of the cable, but also supports the cable, so that the transmission distance of the cable can be extended; it can also make the two columns It can well limit the cable on the mobile platform without affecting the cable running, and the rotation of the two columns greatly reduces the wear and tear caused by the moving cable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明较佳实施例提供的拉丝机的局部结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a wire drawing machine provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1，本实施例的拉丝机包括排线架、安装座35。排线架其用于导引待绕线的线缆32缠绕在绕线架31上，绕线架31安装在安装座35上。绕线架31是转动安装在安装座35上的，即绕线架31在缠绕线缆32时是相对安装座35转动的，并通过动力源(如马达)实现驱动，从而实现缠绕功能。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the wire drawing machine of this embodiment includes a wire rack and a mounting seat 35 . The cable rack is used to guide the cable 32 to be wound on the winding frame 31 , and the winding frame 31 is installed on the mounting base 35 . The winding frame 31 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 35, that is, the winding frame 31 rotates relative to the mounting base 35 when winding the cable 32, and is driven by a power source (such as a motor) to realize the winding function.
排线架包括机架37、活动安装在机架37上的移动台33。移动台33上安装有相互平行的两根立柱36、垂直于两根立柱36的横柱34。两根立柱36与横柱34均能相对移动台33自转。具体地，如两根立柱36，可以这样实现：移动台33上固定有两个定位杆39，两根立柱36为中空结构，两根立柱36分别活动套设在两个定位杆39上。再如横柱34，可以这样实现：横柱34的两端铰接在移动台33上；还可以这样实现：移动台33上固定有定位杆，横柱34为中空结构，横柱34活动套设在所述定位杆上。The cable rack includes a frame 37 and a mobile platform 33 that is movably installed on the frame 37 . Two vertical columns 36 parallel to each other and a horizontal column 34 perpendicular to the two vertical columns 36 are installed on the mobile platform 33 . Both the two columns 36 and the horizontal column 34 can rotate relative to the mobile platform 33 . Specifically, as two uprights 36, it can be realized in this way: two positioning rods 39 are fixed on the mobile platform 33, the two uprights 36 are hollow structures, and the two uprights 36 are movably sleeved on the two positioning rods 39 respectively. Another example is the cross column 34, which can be realized in this way: the two ends of the cross column 34 are hinged on the mobile platform 33; on the positioning rod.
横柱34位于两根立柱36前，使横柱34导引待绕线的线缆32穿过两根立柱36之间后到达绕线架31。因此，在安装时，横柱34需要平行于绕线架31的转轴。The cross post 34 is located in front of the two upright posts 36 , so that the cross post 34 guides the cable 32 to be wound to pass between the two upright posts 36 and then reach the winding frame 31 . Therefore, during installation, the cross column 34 needs to be parallel to the rotation axis of the bobbin frame 31 .
机架37上设置有平行于横柱34的导轨，即导轨平行于绕线架31的转轴，移动台33卡在所述导轨上并能沿所述导轨移动。导轨优选为丝杆38，丝杆38通过电机(图未示)驱动带动移动台33沿丝杆38移动，因而能实现绕线全自动化。The frame 37 is provided with a guide rail parallel to the cross column 34, that is, the guide rail is parallel to the rotating shaft of the bobbin frame 31, and the mobile platform 33 is stuck on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail. The guide rail is preferably a screw mandrel 38, and the screw mandrel 38 is driven by a motor (not shown) to drive the moving table 33 to move along the screw mandrel 38, thus fully automatic winding can be realized.
排线架还可设置移动卡扣310，移动卡扣310的一端转动连接于两根立柱36中的一根立柱36上，移动卡扣310的另一端为自由端，移动卡扣310通过转动能使移动卡扣310的另一端(即自由端)卡持在两根立柱36中的另一根立柱36上。需要将线缆32撤离移动台33时，可以转动移动卡扣310，将自由端脱离相应的立柱36，移出线缆32即可。The cable rack can also be provided with a mobile buckle 310, one end of the mobile buckle 310 is rotatably connected to one of the two columns 36, and the other end of the mobile buckle 310 is a free end. The other end (ie, the free end) of the mobile buckle 310 is clamped on the other column 36 of the two columns 36 . When the cable 32 needs to be withdrawn from the mobile station 33, the mobile buckle 310 can be rotated to separate the free end from the corresponding column 36, and then the cable 32 can be removed.
排线架在使用时，需要通过横柱34导引待绕线的线缆32穿过两根立柱36之间后到达绕线架31，缠绕在绕线架31上，然后启动电机，让移动台33跟随线缆32缠绕时的移动方位移动。When the cable rack is in use, it is necessary to guide the cable 32 to be wound through the horizontal column 34 to pass between the two columns 36 and then reach the winding frame 31, wind it on the winding frame 31, and then start the motor to move The stage 33 moves following the direction of movement of the cable 32 when it is wound.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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| CN106915659A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 天津全智生产力促进有限公司 | A kind of plastics recovery waste silk crimping machine |
| CN106583502A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 铜陵顶科镀锡铜线有限公司 | Adhering preventing line dividing shuttle for multi-head wire drawing and master material adhering preventing method thereof |
| CN113991538B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-09-15 | 国家电网有限公司 | A cable-assisted traction and construction device for high-altitude line erection |
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| CN202464917U (en) * | 2012-02-26 | 2012-10-03 | 安徽省力通稀土钢缆有限公司 | Automatic winding device of steel cable |
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| CN103839629A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-04 | 重庆恒泰线缆（集团）有限公司 | Wire cable coiling machine |
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| JPS5247172A (en) * | 1975-10-13 | 1977-04-14 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Bobbin flange detector |
| CN102795566A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 宁波新宏液压有限公司 | Winch rope arrangement device |
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Effective date of registration: 20230613 Address after: 343200 Huancheng Road, High tech Industrial Park, Anfu County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Anfu Hongju Metal Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 334200 Dexing High and New Economic Development Zone, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Jiangxi Hongju Metal Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A wire rack for a wire drawing machine and the wire drawing machine Granted publication date: 20171128 Pledgee: Jiangxi Anfu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Anfu Hongju Metal Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980016724 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |