CN105082990A - Car gearbox, power assembly and car - Google Patents

Car gearbox, power assembly and car Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105082990A
CN105082990A CN201510488393.XA CN201510488393A CN105082990A CN 105082990 A CN105082990 A CN 105082990A CN 201510488393 A CN201510488393 A CN 201510488393A CN 105082990 A CN105082990 A CN 105082990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear box
change speed
speed gear
adapter sleeve
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510488393.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴虹飞
陈长见
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510488393.XA priority Critical patent/CN105082990A/en
Publication of CN105082990A publication Critical patent/CN105082990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a car gearbox, a power assembly and a car, wherein a connecting sleeve (3) which is used to be connected with a clutch (2) is further arranged on a shell which is arranged on an input end of a gearbox (1), a channel which is used for a power transmission component to pass through is arranged in the connecting sleeve (3), and an avoidance space (A) which is used to store a car front shaft is formed on the lower surface of the connecting sleeve (3) and the surface of the shell which is arranged on the input end of the gearbox (1). A clutch shell can be arranged on the connecting sleeve by arranging the connecting sleeve on the shell of the gearbox, the clutch is assembled with the gearbox and the distance between the clutch and the gearbox is increased at the same time, and the gearbox and the clutch can be connected to be a compact and rigid entirety to confidently hoist. The avoidance space which is used to store the car front shaft is formed on the lower surface of the connecting sleeve and the front end surface of the gearbox shell, and the car front shaft can pass through the avoidance space, thereby reducing mounting height of an engine and the gearbox, and solving the problems that a floor in the car is high and the space of a driving area is small.

Description

A kind of passenger train gear box, dynamic assembly and passenger vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to Bus Technology field, specifically, relate to a kind of change speed gear box of passenger vehicle, particularly the connection structure of a kind of passenger train gear box and power-transfer clutch, and use passenger vehicle dynamic assembly and the passenger vehicle of this connection structure.
Background technology
In the design of passenger vehicle, the conveniently installation of driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box adopt compact arrangement structure usually, namely driving engine is directly connected with power-transfer clutch, the housing of power-transfer clutch is directly connected with the housing of change speed gear box (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,1 " be change speed gear box, 21 " be clutch-bell cover), with the dynamic assembly making driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box be integrally formed, convenient for assembly.The driving engine of passenger vehicle usually adopts three kinds of arrangement forms in car body, and namely driving engine is placed in car body rear end, driving engine is placed in the middle part of car body or driving engine is placed in car body front end.Engine at extreme rear and mid-passenger vehicle, at the poor easy generation high temperature of the cooling of Operation of Passenger Cars driving engine, and driving engine when breaking down slighter in the early stage chaufeur be not easy to hear, be not easy Timeliness coverage breakdown of equipment, the potential safety hazard to vehicle operating band; The passenger vehicle of engine behind front wheel is because driving engine is positioned at passenger vehicle front end, in passenger vehicle operational process, the air flowing that passenger vehicle advance produces can carry out cooling down to driving engine effectively, reduce breakdown in the motor rate, improve the life-span of driving engine, and driving engine is from the close together of chaufeur, the fault that chaufeur can occur in Timeliness coverage engine operation process, decreases potential safety hazard when passenger vehicle runs.
But, in the Bus & Coach Design of engine behind front wheel, driving engine is usually located at directly over front axle, because driving engine and change speed gear box size are comparatively large and be connected compact, take larger space, but also need designed engines cover cap, thus affect interior space and floor level, also make the layout of Das Gaspedal and gear box gearshift mechanism more difficult.And conveniently passenger is upper and lower in the design of passenger vehicle, require that in car, floor is lower as far as possible, especially urban bus, passenger's is more frequent up and down, could realize the upper and lower fast of passenger when only floor lower ladder round level is less in car.Management aspect conveniently chaufeur the passenger got on the bus supervised usually require that first passenger door should be opened before front-wheel, this just requires that in the car of passenger vehicle front end, floor is low, the passenger vehicle of engine behind front wheel is because driving engine is positioned at and takies larger space above automobile front-axle and cause that car Inner Front End floor level is higher, ladder round level is more, and inconvenient passenger is upper and lower fast.
Can be upper and lower fast in order to realize bus with front-mounted engine passenger, usually in the following way:
1. by driving engine, before change speed gear box is arranged in front axle, a kind of preposition long front overhang car chassis disclosed in Chinese patent CN2910728Y, comprise driving engine, change-speed box, vehicle frame, propons, wheel and suspension, before its driving engine is arranged on propons (i.e. the front axle of automobile), it is front that change speed gear box is arranged in propons (i.e. the front axle of automobile), although this scheme solves the technical matters that F/F vehicle realizes button fly front, but, because add the length of front overhang and driving engine and change speed gear box all arrange with propons before the front axle of automobile (i.e. before), cause the load of front overhang larger, make the load diatibution of car body uneven.
2. adopt independent front suspension, adopt independent suspension structure can save the front axle of vehicle to facilitate layout driving engine, can reduce the setting height(from bottom) of driving engine thus reduce floor level in car, but independent suspension structure is complicated, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the problem solving ground plate hight, driver zone narrow space in available engine front-mounted passenger car car, a kind of passenger train gear box is provided, the dynamic assembly with this change speed gear box is provided simultaneously, and there is the passenger vehicle of this dynamic assembly.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of passenger train gear box, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of passenger train gear box, comprise the housing of change speed gear box, the housing of described change speed gear box has towards the front end face of driving engine, the front end face of described gear box casing is also provided with the adapter sleeve for connecting power-transfer clutch, the passage for passing for power transmitting elements is provided with in described adapter sleeve, the lower surface of described adapter sleeve and the front end face of described gear box casing form avoiding structure, and described avoiding structure is for the formation of to be on the downside of described adapter sleeve and accommodating passenger vehicle front axle on front side of described change speed gear box is horizontally through dodges space.By setting up adapter sleeve on gear box casing, the passage for passing for power transmitting elements is provided with in adapter sleeve, can clutch-bell cover be arranged on adapter sleeve, in the distance realizing increasing while power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box assemble between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, when making to assemble, operational space is larger, easy to assembly, also compactly arrangement structure is connected what realize ensure that while power-transfer clutch splits with change speed gear box, also change-speed box and power-transfer clutch can be made to be connected to become a rigid unitary by adapter sleeve, convenient lifting; Also be convenient to arrange the installation site of change speed gear box in car body, make driving engine and power-transfer clutch can be arranged on the front side of car body front axle, change speed gear box is arranged on the rear side of car body front axle, simultaneously because the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the surface of shell of transmission input are formed with avoiding structure, what this avoiding structure was horizontally through for the formation of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle dodges space, the front axle of passenger vehicle can run transverse through this and dodge space, thus reduce the setting height(from bottom) of power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, solve ground plate hight in car, the problem that space, driver zone is little.
Further, described power transmitting elements is the input shaft of described change speed gear box, and described input shaft passes described adapter sleeve and stretches out described adapter sleeve for being connected with described power-transfer clutch.Make the power transmission structure between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box simple thus, be convenient to assembling.
Further, described adapter sleeve is connecting bushing, and one end that described connecting bushing is connected with the front end face of the housing of described change speed gear box has the end face suitable with described front end face.Make the connection structure of power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box easy to assembly thus, accurate positioning.
Another object of the present invention is the dynamic assembly providing a kind of passenger vehicle, comprise by the driving engine arranged after forward direction, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, also adapter sleeve is provided with between described power-transfer clutch and described change speed gear box, described adapter sleeve front end is connected with the rear end of clutch-bell cover, described adapter sleeve rear end is connected with the front end face of the housing of described change speed gear box, the power transmitting elements for transferring power between described power-transfer clutch and described change speed gear box is provided with in described adapter sleeve, the front end face of the lower surface of described adapter sleeve and the housing of described change speed gear box and the aft end face of described clutch-bell cover form avoiding structure jointly, described avoiding structure is for the formation of being on rear side of described clutch-bell cover, on the downside of described adapter sleeve and described change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle Open Side Down in spill dodge space.
Dynamic assembly of the present invention by setting up adapter sleeve on gear box casing, can clutch-bell cover be arranged on adapter sleeve, the passage for passing for power transmitting elements and power transmitting elements is provided with in adapter sleeve, realizing effectively to ensure that in this dynamic assembly, driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box are on the same axis while power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box assemble, be also convenient to the dynamic assembly be made up of driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box to lift as a rigid unitary, set up adapter sleeve and increase distance between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, when making assembling, operational space is comparatively large, easy to assembly, also achieves the compact Layout of dynamic assembly, is also convenient to arrange the installation site of change speed gear box in car body, by the front side making driving engine and power-transfer clutch can be arranged on car body front axle, change speed gear box is arranged on the rear side of car body front axle, simultaneously because the aft end face of the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the front end face of gear box casing and clutch-bell cover forms avoiding structure jointly, for the formation of being on rear side of clutch-bell cover, on the downside of described adapter sleeve and described change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle Open Side Down in spill dodge space, the front axle of passenger vehicle can be horizontally through this and dodge space, thus reduce the setting height(from bottom) of driving engine and change speed gear box, solve ground plate hight in car, the problem that space, driver zone is little.
Further, the described power transmitting elements in above-mentioned dynamic assembly is the input shaft of described change speed gear box, and described input shaft passes described adapter sleeve and stretches out described adapter sleeve and is connected with described power-transfer clutch.Make the power transmission structure between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box simple thus, be convenient to assembling.
Further, adapter sleeve described in above-mentioned dynamic assembly is connecting bushing, and described connecting bushing and described clutch case body by integral forming, the front end face of the housing of described connecting bushing and described change speed gear box is bolted.Thereby simplify mounting structure, ensure that the intensity be connected between change speed gear box with power-transfer clutch simultaneously, after avoiding the connection structure Long-Time Service such as bolt, occur the problem loosened, improve the reliability of connection structure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of passenger vehicle, comprise car body and dynamic assembly, the front side of described car body is provided with front axle, described dynamic assembly comprises driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, described driving engine is connected with described power-transfer clutch, described engine position is in the front side of the front axle of described passenger vehicle, described power-transfer clutch is arranged in the front side of described front axle, described change speed gear box is arranged in the rear side of the front axle of described passenger vehicle, described dynamic assembly is above-mentioned dynamic assembly, described adapter sleeve to be positioned at directly over described front axle and described front axle be positioned at described in dodge space.
Passenger vehicle of the present invention by setting up the adapter sleeve be connected with power-transfer clutch on change speed gear box, and driving engine and change speed gear box are arranged in the both sides, front and back of passenger vehicle front axle and adapter sleeve is positioned at directly over passenger vehicle front axle, driving engine is made to be installed on front side of passenger vehicle front axle thus but not above front axle, because the outside face of the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the surface of shell of transmission input and clutch-bell cover forms avoiding structure jointly, for the formation of being on rear side of clutch-bell cover, on the downside of described adapter sleeve and described change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle dodge space, the front axle of passenger vehicle can be horizontally through this and dodge space, the setting height(from bottom) of driving engine and change speed gear box can be reduced, thus make floor in the car of passenger vehicle lower, increase space, driver zone, driving engine and change speed gear box are distributed in passenger vehicle front axle both sides, reduce the load of passenger vehicle front end, make the power load distributing of passenger vehicle more reasonable, driving engine is placed on front side of passenger vehicle front axle and is also more conducive to engine radiating, adapter sleeve is positioned at directly over front axle can avoid adapter sleeve and ground to collide to protect dynamic assembly, the input shaft of change speed gear box is positioned at adapter sleeve and also can protects the input shaft of change speed gear box, prevents input shaft and other body constructions from interfering.
Further, in passenger vehicle of the present invention, the upper surface of described adapter sleeve and described front axle keeps certain gap, make the assembling of dynamic assembly when lifting is mounted to car body as a whole comprising driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box convenient, avoid occurring interfering, the vibrations simultaneously also can avoiding passenger vehicle front axle directly by adapter sleeve to dynamic assembly transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is gearbox designs schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of change speed gear box in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of change speed gear box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at another visual angle of change speed gear box in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of dynamic assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at another visual angle of Fig. 5 medium power assembly;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of passenger vehicle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in an embodiment of change speed gear box of the present invention, the housing of the input end of change speed gear box 1 has towards the front end face of driving engine, front end face is also provided with the adapter sleeve 3 for installing power-transfer clutch 2, the passage for passing through for power transmitting elements is provided with in adapter sleeve 3, the lower surface of adapter sleeve 3 and the front end face of change speed gear box 1 housing form avoiding structure, and this avoiding structure dodges space for the formation of the accommodating passenger vehicle front axle being on the downside of described adapter sleeve and on front side of described change speed gear box.Adapter sleeve 3 is connected by the housing of bolt with change speed gear box 1, also can be connected by other analog structures such as screws, the housing 21 of power-transfer clutch 2 can be fixed on adapter sleeve 3, being connected and fixed of power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box can be realized thus, power transmitting elements is the input shaft of adapter shaft, transmission shaft or change speed gear box, for transferring power between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box.By setting up adapter sleeve on gear box casing, the passage for passing for power transmitting elements is provided with in adapter sleeve, can clutch-bell cover be arranged on adapter sleeve, in the distance realizing increasing while power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box assemble between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, when making to assemble, operational space is larger, change-speed box and power-transfer clutch can be made to be connected to become a rigid unitary by adapter sleeve, easy to assembly, not only also achieve the compact Layout of power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, can integrative-structure be kept while power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box apart arrangement, also be convenient to arrange the installation site of change speed gear box in car body, make driving engine and power-transfer clutch can be arranged on the front side of car body front axle, change speed gear box is arranged on the rear side of car body front axle, simultaneously because the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the surface of shell of transmission input form avoiding structure, space is dodged for the formation of the accommodating passenger vehicle front axle be on the downside of adapter sleeve and on front side of change speed gear box, passenger vehicle front axle can be horizontally through this and dodge space, thus reduce the setting height(from bottom) of power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, can avoid driving engine to be arranged on the top of car body front axle thus and reduce the setting height(from bottom) of driving engine, solve ground plate hight in car, the problem that space, driver zone is little.
Concrete, adapter sleeve 3 is fixed on the front end face of the housing of change speed gear box 1, power transmitting elements is adapter shaft, one end of adapter shaft is connected with the input shaft 12 of change speed gear box 1, the other end stretches out adapter sleeve 3 for being connected with described power-transfer clutch 2, can realize thus power-transfer clutch install fixing while, realize the transmission of power between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box easily; Preferably, adapter sleeve 3 is fixed on the front end face of the housing of change speed gear box 1, and power transmitting elements is the input shaft 12 of change speed gear box 1, makes drive mechanism more simple, convenient manufacture and assembling.Adapter sleeve 3 preferably adopts connecting bushing, namely its cross-sectional plane is circular, adapter sleeve 3 also can adopt square, the structure such as rectangle, ellipse as required, namely the cross-sectional plane of adapter sleeve 3 can be square, rectangle, ellipse or special-shaped, and adapter sleeve 3 also can the scheme of reducing as required in the axial direction.The input shaft 12 of change speed gear box 1 passes connecting bushing and stretches out so that power-transfer clutch 2 is connected; Specifically, the front end face of the end face of one end that connecting bushing is connected with change speed gear box 2 and the housing of change speed gear box 1 is suitable, the i.e. size of the end face of one end that is connected with change speed gear box 1 of connecting bushing and seam, with the size of the front end face of change speed gear box 1 housing and seam suitable so that realize being connected and fixed and locating of connecting bushing and change speed gear box 1.
As Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, in an embodiment of the dynamic assembly of passenger vehicle of the present invention, the driving engine 4 that this dynamic assembly is arranged after including forward direction, power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box 1, adapter sleeve 3 is also provided with between power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box 1, adapter sleeve 3 front end is connected with the rear end of clutch-bell cover 21, the rear end of adapter sleeve 3 is connected with the front end face of change speed gear box 1 housing, the power transmitting elements of transferring power between described power-transfer clutch and described change speed gear box is provided with in adapter sleeve 3, the lower surface of adapter sleeve 3 and the surface of shell of change speed gear box 1 input end and the outside face of clutch-bell cover 21 form avoiding structure jointly, this avoiding structure is for the formation of being on rear side of clutch-bell cover, on the downside of adapter sleeve and change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle Open Side Down in spill dodge space (A), specifically, dodge space (A) for jointly to surround by the outside face of the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the housing outer surface of transmission input and clutch-bell cover 21 the recessed space that Open Side Down, the front axle of passenger vehicle can pass this sinking space that Open Side Down.Adapter sleeve 3 is bolted connection with fixedly the adopting of housing of change speed gear box 1, and also can adopt screw other similar connection structures fixed, power transmitting elements is the input shaft of adapter shaft, transmission shaft or change speed gear box, for transferring power between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box.In the above embodiment of the present invention, further, the power transmitting elements carrying out transmission of power between change speed gear box 1 and power-transfer clutch 2 is transmission shaft, preferably, power transmitting elements is the input shaft 12 of change speed gear box 1, makes drive mechanism more simple, convenient manufacture and assembling.Specifically, power-transfer clutch 2 comprises front case 22 and rear housing 21, front case 22 is connected with driving engine, rear housing 21 is connected with one end of adapter sleeve 3, the other end of adapter sleeve 3 is connected with change speed gear box 1, the rear housing 21 of adapter sleeve 3 and change speed gear box 1 and power-transfer clutch 2 is fixed by bolt and is connected, and screw also can be adopted to be fixedly connected with, make the dynamic assembly that driving engine 4, power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box 1 are integrally formed thus.Adapter sleeve 3 adopts connecting bushing, and namely its cross-sectional plane is circular, and adapter sleeve 3 also can adopt square, the structure such as rectangle, ellipse as required, and namely the cross-sectional plane of adapter sleeve 3 can be square, rectangle, ellipse or special-shaped.By setting up adapter sleeve on gear box casing, can clutch-bell cover be arranged on adapter sleeve, realizing effectively to ensure that in this dynamic assembly, driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box are on the same axis while power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box assemble, be also convenient to the dynamic assembly be made up of driving engine, power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box to lift as a rigid unitary, set up adapter sleeve and increase distance between power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, when making assembling, operational space is comparatively large, easy to assembly, also achieves the compact Layout of dynamic assembly, is realizing the connection structure maintaining again one while power-transfer clutch is separated with driving engine, also be convenient to arrange the installation site of change speed gear box in car body, make driving engine and power-transfer clutch can be arranged on the front side of car body front axle, change speed gear box is arranged on the rear side of car body front axle, simultaneously because the outside face of the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the surface of shell of transmission input and clutch-bell cover 21 is formed with avoiding structure jointly, this avoiding structure is for the formation of being on rear side of clutch-bell cover, on the downside of adapter sleeve and change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle dodge space (A), the front axle of passenger vehicle can dodge space to reduce the setting height(from bottom) of change speed gear box through this, thus ground plate hight in solution car, the problem that space, driver zone is little.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned dynamic assembly, the input shaft 12 of change speed gear box 1 passes adapter sleeve 3 and stretches out so that power-transfer clutch 2 is connected, from simplifying power transmission structure, convenient for assembly.Adapter sleeve 3 is one-body molded with the rear housing 21 of power-transfer clutch 2, specifically, adapter sleeve 3 is with rear housing 21 integrally casting of power-transfer clutch 2 is shaping or integrated die-casting is shaping, thereby simplify mounting structure, ensure that the intensity be connected between change speed gear box with power-transfer clutch simultaneously, there is the problem loosened after avoiding the connection structure Long-Time Service such as bolt, improve the reliability of connection structure.
As shown in Figure 7, in an embodiment of passenger vehicle of the present invention, passenger vehicle comprises driving engine 4, power-transfer clutch 2, change speed gear box 1 and car body 6, front axle 5 and rear axle 7 etc., adapter sleeve 3 is also provided with between power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box 1, driving engine 4 is arranged in the front side of the front axle 5 of passenger vehicle, power-transfer clutch 2 is arranged in the front side of passenger vehicle front axle, change speed gear box 1 is arranged in the rear side of the front axle 5 of passenger vehicle, power-transfer clutch 2 one end is connected with driving engine 4, the other end of power-transfer clutch 2 is connected with change speed gear box 1 by adapter sleeve 3, adapter sleeve 3 is positioned at directly over front axle 5, and front axle 5 be positioned at jointly formed by the lower surface of adapter sleeve 3 and the surface of shell of change speed gear box 1 input end and the outside face of clutch-bell cover 21 dodge space (A), be understandable that, this is dodged and dodges space (A) in the embodiment that space (A) is dynamic assembly of the present invention.Passenger vehicle of the present invention by setting up the adapter sleeve be connected with power-transfer clutch on change speed gear box, the passage for passing for power transmitting elements and power transmitting elements is provided with in adapter sleeve, achieve the connection of power-transfer clutch and change speed gear box, and driving engine and change speed gear box are arranged in the both sides of passenger vehicle front axle and adapter sleeve is positioned at directly over passenger vehicle front axle, driving engine is made to be installed on front side of passenger vehicle front axle thus but not above front axle, simultaneously because the outside face of the lower surface of adapter sleeve and the surface of shell of transmission input and clutch-bell cover forms avoiding structure jointly, this avoiding structure is for the formation of being on rear side of clutch-bell cover, on the downside of adapter sleeve and change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle dodge space, the front axle of passenger vehicle can be horizontally through this and dodge space to reduce the setting height(from bottom) of driving engine and change speed gear box, thus make floor in the car of passenger vehicle lower, increase space, driver zone, driving engine and change speed gear box are distributed in passenger vehicle front axle both sides, reduce the load of passenger vehicle front end, make the power load distributing of passenger vehicle more reasonable, driving engine is placed on front side of passenger vehicle front axle and is also more conducive to engine radiating, adapter sleeve is positioned at directly over front axle can avoid adapter sleeve and ground to collide to protect dynamic assembly, the input shaft of change speed gear box is positioned at adapter sleeve and also can protects the input shaft of change speed gear box, prevent input shaft and other body constructions from interfering, can prevent the input shaft of change speed gear box from contacting with koniology, earth simultaneously, improve the working environment of turning cylinder, improve the reliability of drive mechanism.
Further, adapter sleeve 3 keeps certain gap with the upper surface of front axle 5, make the assembling of dynamic assembly when lifting is mounted to car body as a whole comprising driving engine 4, power-transfer clutch 2 and change speed gear box 1 convenient, avoid occurring interfering, the vibrations simultaneously also can avoiding passenger vehicle front axle 5 directly by adapter sleeve 3 to dynamic assembly transmission.

Claims (8)

1. a passenger train gear box, comprise the housing of change speed gear box, the housing of described change speed gear box has towards the front end face of driving engine, it is characterized in that, the front end face of described change speed gear box (1) housing is provided with the adapter sleeve (3) for connecting power-transfer clutch (2), the passage for passing for power transmitting elements is provided with in described adapter sleeve (3), the lower surface of described adapter sleeve (3) and the front end face of described change speed gear box (1) housing form avoiding structure, described avoiding structure is for the formation of to be on the downside of described adapter sleeve and accommodating passenger vehicle front axle on front side of described change speed gear box is horizontally through dodges space.
2. change speed gear box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power transmitting elements is the input shaft (12) of described change speed gear box (1), and described input shaft (12) is through described adapter sleeve (3) and stretch out described adapter sleeve (3) for being connected with described power-transfer clutch (2).
3. change speed gear box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described adapter sleeve (3) is connecting bushing, and one end that described connecting bushing is connected with the front end face of described change speed gear box (1) housing has the end face suitable with described front end face.
4. the dynamic assembly of a passenger vehicle, comprise by the driving engine arranged after forward direction (4), power-transfer clutch (2) and change speed gear box (1), it is characterized in that, adapter sleeve (3) is also provided with between described power-transfer clutch (2) and described change speed gear box (1), the front end of described adapter sleeve (3) is connected with the aft end face of clutch-bell cover (21), described adapter sleeve (3) rear end is connected with the front end face of the housing of change speed gear box (1), the power transmitting elements for transferring power between described power-transfer clutch and described change speed gear box is equipped with in described adapter sleeve (3), the aft end face of the lower surface of described adapter sleeve (3) and the front end face of described change speed gear box (1) housing and described clutch-bell cover (21) forms avoiding structure jointly, described avoiding structure is for the formation of being in described clutch-bell cover (21) rear side, described adapter sleeve (3) downside and described change speed gear box on front side of accommodating passenger vehicle front axle Open Side Down be spill dodge space (A).
5. passenger vehicle dynamic assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described power transmitting elements is the input shaft (12) of described change speed gear box (1), and described input shaft (12) is through described adapter sleeve (3) and stretch out described adapter sleeve (3) and be connected with described power-transfer clutch (2).
6. passenger vehicle dynamic assembly according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described adapter sleeve (3) is connecting bushing, described connecting bushing and described clutch-bell cover (21) one-body molded, the front end face of the housing of described connecting bushing and described change speed gear box (1) is bolted.
7. a passenger vehicle, comprise car body (6) and dynamic assembly, the front side of described car body (6) is provided with front axle (5), described dynamic assembly comprises driving engine (4), power-transfer clutch (2) and change speed gear box (1), described driving engine (4) is connected with described power-transfer clutch (2), it is characterized in that, described driving engine (4) is arranged in the front side of described front axle (5), described power-transfer clutch (2) is arranged in the front side of described front axle (5), described change speed gear box (1) is arranged in described front axle (5) rear side, described dynamic assembly is the dynamic assembly described in claim 4-6 any one, described adapter sleeve (3) to be positioned at directly over described front axle (5) and described front axle (5) be positioned at described in dodge space (A).
8. passenger vehicle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described adapter sleeve (3) keeps certain gap with the upper surface of described front axle (5).
CN201510488393.XA 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Car gearbox, power assembly and car Pending CN105082990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510488393.XA CN105082990A (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Car gearbox, power assembly and car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510488393.XA CN105082990A (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Car gearbox, power assembly and car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105082990A true CN105082990A (en) 2015-11-25

Family

ID=54564646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510488393.XA Pending CN105082990A (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Car gearbox, power assembly and car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105082990A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6079937A (en) * 1998-04-09 2000-06-27 J. C. Bamford Excavators Limited Material-handling vehicle
CN2406842Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2000-11-22 扬州亚星客车股份有限公司特种车辆厂 Bus chassis structure
JP2002166735A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-06-11 Shenzhen Minga Environmental Protection Vehicle Co Ltd Composite electric automobile
US20070205035A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2007-09-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Powertrain
CN205033939U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-02-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Passenger train gearbox, power assembly and passenger train

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6079937A (en) * 1998-04-09 2000-06-27 J. C. Bamford Excavators Limited Material-handling vehicle
CN2406842Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2000-11-22 扬州亚星客车股份有限公司特种车辆厂 Bus chassis structure
JP2002166735A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-06-11 Shenzhen Minga Environmental Protection Vehicle Co Ltd Composite electric automobile
US20070205035A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2007-09-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Powertrain
CN205033939U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-02-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Passenger train gearbox, power assembly and passenger train

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6902026B2 (en) Wheel type traveling and operating vehicle
CN201437375U (en) Front post structure of automobile
CN201217384Y (en) Suspending system for vehicle power assembly
CN205033939U (en) Passenger train gearbox, power assembly and passenger train
CN108819618A (en) A kind of electric drive steering axle assembly
CN105082990A (en) Car gearbox, power assembly and car
CN103486226A (en) Hybrid electric vehicle transmission
CN201931995U (en) Power takeoff assembly of oil receiving pump of speed changer
CN102358363A (en) Multi-function low-power-consumption agricultural tractor
CN201068100Y (en) Suspension arm type caterpillar tractor rear axle
CN202879254U (en) Combined pedal for vehicle
KR20110121399A (en) Hub bearing and shaft for rigid axle suspension
CN203805700U (en) Automobile transfer case precursor structure
CN201890279U (en) Turnover mechanism for driving cab of motor vehicle
CN102019969B (en) Tilting mechanism in motor vehicle cab
CN201931994U (en) Power takeoff assembly with speed changer connected with rotating shaft
CN219789800U (en) Transmission middle axle
CN205401540U (en) Hydraulic retarber main shaft structure with journal collar
CN110092328A (en) A kind of middle large-tonnage electric forklift driving and Hydraulic integration dynamical system
CN203476498U (en) Diesel engine
CN204961773U (en) Electric automobile is with two grades of AMT's box
CN219115547U (en) Rack and pinion steering gear and vehicle steering system
CN103448525A (en) Arrangement method and structure of power assembly for long-wheelbase four-wheel-drive automobile
CN217260291U (en) Novel chassis structure
CN214838265U (en) Front main reducer rear cover and front main reducer shell structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151125