CN105075756A - Method for realizing zero-carbon regional development mode - Google Patents

Method for realizing zero-carbon regional development mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075756A
CN105075756A CN201410209003.6A CN201410209003A CN105075756A CN 105075756 A CN105075756 A CN 105075756A CN 201410209003 A CN201410209003 A CN 201410209003A CN 105075756 A CN105075756 A CN 105075756A
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon
region
zero
ecological
development models
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CN201410209003.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷学军
雷训
雷谨榕
祝加铧
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Priority to CN201410209003.6A priority Critical patent/CN105075756A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/000556 priority patent/WO2015176195A1/en
Publication of CN105075756A publication Critical patent/CN105075756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Abstract

Realizing a zero-carbon regional development mode means reducing the total amount of discharge of CO2 in production and life by using a scientific energy saving and emission reduction technology in a complete region, increasing and improving the ecological carbon sink capacity in the region, performing carbon check on the region, subtracting the ecological carbon sink value from the carbon source value in the region and offsetting the residual CO2 discharge value by sequestering carbon products. If the carbon source and the carbon sink in the region are in dynamic balance, the region is in the zero-carbon regional development mode; if the carbon source value in the region is less than the total fixed carbon content of the carbon sink and the sequestered carbon products, the region is in a negative-carbon regional development mode. By establishing, duplicating and popularizing the zero-carbon regional development mode and the negative-carbon regional development mode, the worldwide zero-carbon development mode can be realized gradually. Thus, the atmospheric greenhouse effect can be weakened radically and the global warming can be prevented.

Description

Realize the method for " zero carbon " Development Models
Technical field
The present invention relates to carbon source, carbon converges, carbon products, belongs to field of Environment Protection.
Background technology
Since the industrial revolution, due to the use of fossil energy, the mankind have discharged a large amount of CO in air 2isothermal chamber gas, CO in current atmospheric thermodynamics 2concentration has reached the peak-peak since 3,000,000 years.Greenhouse effect cause earth Melting Glaciers:, and sea level rise, and island and coastal land and grainfield flood; Cause extreme climate, disease, worm, evil and communicable disease to be on the point of to send out; Dry land, desertization area such as to expand rapidly at a series of serious natural calamity; Threaten the continuity of life.Carbon emission problem has caused the common concern of countries in the world, reduces CO 2isothermal chamber gas purging is extremely urgent.
1999, propose zero carbon route map first in the whole world, and put into practice zero carbon city prototype in London first, but zero carbon pattern of Bei Dingdun community, not " zero carbon " Development Models that we propose." zero carbon " region is not do not have CO 2discharge, but the region internal carbon source (CO produced in production, life 2) deduct the carbon remittance (CO that forest land, wetland, soil, water body and other ecotope absorb 2, converge hereinafter referred to as ecological carbon), remaining CO 2, offset by the method for sealing carbon products up for safekeeping, state region internal carbon source and carbon being converged be in dynamic equilibrium or carbon source to be less than carbon to converge.Also there is no a kind of method realizing " zero carbon " Development Models both at home and abroad at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly region internal carbon source and carbon can be made to converge be in dynamic equilibrium or make carbon source be less than carbon the method for converging. "zero carbon " Development Models, be by producing, life, the energy and scientific and technical innovation, use the energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology method of science, reduce in region produce, live in CO 2total emission volumn, increases meanwhile, improves ecological carbon sink in region; Carbon examination is carried out in region; Deduct ecological carbon by the carbon source in region to converge, remaining CO 2the discharge capacity method of sealing carbon products up for safekeeping is offset, and the difference that the carbon source in region and carbon are converged is equal to or less than the development model of zero.
Described realization "zero carbon " Development Models is in a complete region, a complete unit, implements " zero carbon " Development Models; Comprise " ecological zero carbon " Development Models, " negative carbon " Development Models, " ecological negative carbon " Development Models.
In the application, described carbon products comprises " standard plant carbon products ", " plant carbon product ", CDM approves " the carbon remittance product " that can participate in carbon transaction.
Described standard plant carbon products refers to by photosynthesis of plant, by the CO of gaseous state in atmospheric thermodynamics 2proceed in biosphere and form solid-state Organic Compounds, realize Atmospheric CO 2negative growth; Plant is pulverized, dry, shaping, be prepared into definite shape, be convenient to transport, metering, to store and the carbon products of carbon transaction.
Described plant carbon product refers to that plant is through processing (or undressed) and cutting plant solid carbon form, as made house, furniture, farm implements, apparatus, handicraft, construction material and plant storage etc. with plant of processing.
The carbon remittance product that can participate in carbon transaction of described CDM accreditation, refers to carbon remittance project, mode and the product of all minimizing greenhouse gas emissions that Clean Development Mechanism is approved.
In this application, described in "zero carbon " in Development Models indication " region " as a country, a province (city, district), a city, a county (city), a villages (towns), a village, a group, a community or a complete unit; Described " one complete unit " is as a factory, school, an office etc.
In the application, " carbon examination " and " carbon is generally investigated " are used interchangeably.
Embodiment of the present invention are summarized as follows:
1, in region, implement energy-saving and emission-reduction measure, reduce and produce and CO in life 2total emission volumn; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink;
2, region internal carbon source and carbon are converged check;
3, deduct ecological carbon by the carbon source in region to converge, remaining CO 2the discharge capacity method of sealing carbon products up for safekeeping is offset;
4, when region internal carbon source and carbon converge be in dynamic equilibrium time, be called " zero carbon " Development Models; When region internal carbon source be less than carbon converge total carbon capacity with the carbon products sealed up for safekeeping time, be called " negative carbon " Development Models.
Advantage of the present invention:
1), China is in the rapid development of economy stage, and the energy resource structure based on coal and the industry restructuring based on industry can not complete in a short time, and Energy Mix and energy-consuming still can keep current state within the long term.Readjust the energy structure and the industrial structure, lifting industrial production technology and clean energy resource utilize level, become great difficult problem.Along with expanding economy, China's carbon emission total amount still can constantly increase.By " zero carbon " Development Models, the insurmountable carbon emission difficult problem of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction can be solved, reduce immense pressure and carbon emission negative effect that western countries require reduction of discharging.
2) the standard plant carbon products that, plant is prepared from is at present in the world uniquely can the carbon transaction product of accurate-metering.
3), China sufficiently and reasonably can be utilized there is no national boundaries, there is no the air carbon resource of disputing, obtain a large amount of material wealths of sustainable development, create conservation culture.
4), by the establishment of " zero carbon " or " negative carbon " Development Models, copy and promote, progressively realize the world's " zero carbon " development model, fundamentally reduce atmospheric warming effect, control global warming.
concrete embodiment
The following detailed description of the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, but the invention is not restricted to provided embodiment.
embodiment 1
1, by economizing on resources and the energy, CO in region is reduced 2, CH 4, NO xisothermal chamber gas purging total amount; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink.
2, the greenhouse gases produced in region, each link of living directly or indirectly is discharged are checked.
3, converge when region internal carbon source deducts ecological carbon, remaining CO 2discharge capacity carbon products is sealed up for safekeeping to offset, and makes carbon emission in region be zero, is called in " zero carbon region ".
4, in economy, social development process, by sealing carbon products up for safekeeping, region internal carbon source and carbon just can be made to converge and to reach dynamic equilibrium, be called " zero carbon " Development Models.
embodiment 2
1, by economizing on resources and the energy, CO in region is reduced 2, CH 4, NO xisothermal chamber gas purging total amount; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink.
2, the greenhouse gases produced in region, each link of living directly or indirectly is discharged are checked.
3, when region internal carbon source deduct ecological carbon converge equal zero time, be called " ecological zero carbon " region.
4, in economy, social development process, region internal carbon source and ecological carbon converge and can keep dynamic equilibrium, are called "ecological zero carbon " Development Models.
embodiment 3
1, by economizing on resources and the energy, CO in region is reduced 2, CH 4, NO xisothermal chamber gas purging total amount; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink.
2, the greenhouse gases produced in region, each link of living directly or indirectly is discharged are checked.
3, when region internal carbon source is less than total carbon capacity that ecological carbon converges with the carbon products sealed up for safekeeping, " negative carbon " region is.
4, in economy, social development process, by sealing carbon products up for safekeeping, region internal carbon source just can be made to be less than the state of carbon remittance, being called " negative carbon " Development Models.
embodiment 4
1, by economizing on resources and the energy, CO in region is reduced 2, CH 4, NO xisothermal chamber gas purging total amount; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink.
2, the greenhouse gases produced in region, each link of living directly or indirectly is discharged are checked.
3, when region internal carbon source deduct ecological carbon converge be less than zero time, be called " ecological negative carbon " region.
4, in economy, social development process, region internal carbon source is less than the state that carbon converges, and is called " ecological negative carbon " Development Models.

Claims (3)

1. realize the method for " zero carbon " Development Models, the method comprises:
(1) in region, implement energy-saving and emission-reduction measure, reduce and produce and CO in life 2total emission volumn; Meanwhile, increase, improve ecological carbon sink;
(2) region internal carbon source and carbon are converged check;
(3) deduct ecological carbon by the carbon source in region to converge, remaining CO 2the discharge capacity method of sealing carbon products up for safekeeping is offset;
(4) when region internal carbon source and carbon converge be in dynamic equilibrium time, be called " zero carbon " Development Models; When region internal carbon source be less than carbon converge total carbon capacity with the carbon products sealed up for safekeeping time, be called " negative carbon " Development Models.
2. according to the method for claim 1, wherein in step (3) described carbon products refer to " standard plant carbon products ", " plant carbon product ", CDM accreditation " the carbon remittance product " that can participate in carbon transaction.
3., according to the method for claim 1, wherein realize described in step (4) "zero carbon " Development Models is in a complete region, a complete unit, implements " zero carbon " Development Models; Comprise " ecological zero carbon " Development Models, " negative carbon " Development Models, " ecological negative carbon " Development Models.
CN201410209003.6A 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Method for realizing zero-carbon regional development mode Pending CN105075756A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201410209003.6A CN105075756A (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Method for realizing zero-carbon regional development mode
PCT/CN2014/000556 WO2015176195A1 (en) 2014-05-19 2014-06-04 Method for implementing "zero carbon" region development mode

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006202A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 雷学军 The method for realizing the hot oxygen balance development model of region carbon

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220267869A1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Carbon-negative metallurgical products

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0269353A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-08 Toyo Carbon Kk Carbon material for sliding current collection
JP2007205068A (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-16 Tobishima Corp Carbon stock method and wooden pile for carbon stock
CN102335540A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-01 张凯秋 Development method of zero greenhouse gas (GHG)
CN103418235A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-04 雷学军 Device and method for trapping carbon resources in atmosphere

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0269353A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-08 Toyo Carbon Kk Carbon material for sliding current collection
JP2007205068A (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-16 Tobishima Corp Carbon stock method and wooden pile for carbon stock
CN102335540A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-01 张凯秋 Development method of zero greenhouse gas (GHG)
CN103418235A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-04 雷学军 Device and method for trapping carbon resources in atmosphere

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Title
谢和平: ""负碳时代"能否提前到来", 《中国科学奖励》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006202A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 雷学军 The method for realizing the hot oxygen balance development model of region carbon

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Application publication date: 20151125