CN105073440A - Layered article on a paper or polymer base (variants) and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Layered article on a paper or polymer base (variants) and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105073440A
CN105073440A CN201480019748.4A CN201480019748A CN105073440A CN 105073440 A CN105073440 A CN 105073440A CN 201480019748 A CN201480019748 A CN 201480019748A CN 105073440 A CN105073440 A CN 105073440A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graticule mesh
printing
dimensional
product
moire fringe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201480019748.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105073440B (en
Inventor
A·V·特拉丘克
A·B·库尔亚特尼科夫
A·M·贡恰罗夫
I·V·帕夫洛夫
G·V·科尔尼洛夫
E·M·斐德洛娃
A·I·莫切洛维奇
K·G·鲁宾
D·P·博洛托夫
G·S·巴拉诺娃
V·I·沙平诺夫
A·M·瑞迪科娃
A·B·索罗金
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Goznak FGUP
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Goznak FGUP
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Publication of CN105073440A publication Critical patent/CN105073440A/en
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Publication of CN105073440B publication Critical patent/CN105073440B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/342Moiré effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29Securities; Bank notes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324Reliefs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/378Special inks
    • B42D25/387Special inks absorbing or reflecting ultraviolet light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/405Marking
    • B42D25/425Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The claimed group of inventions discloses a layered article on a paper or polymer base with an optically variable structure, and also a method for manufacturing same. The layered article comprises a coating in the form of a printed raster, and a three-dimensional raster. The three-dimensional raster is in the form of elements with a symmetrical and/or asymmetrical profile with a relief being formed on both sides of the base and being arranged in relation to the printed raster in such a manner that the three-dimensional raster is at least partially arranged above the printed raster. The width of the lines, the distance between the lines of the printed raster and the three-dimensional raster and the mutual orientation of the rasters are selected so as to form a Moire image which is obscured when looking at the information carrier at a right angle, while said image becomes visible when looking at the information carrier at an acute angle. The proposed invention ensures an increase in the security of articles, and also an increase in the manufacturability and a reduction in the cost of the security element by reducing the number of passes in a printer.

Description

Laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates (variant) and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture of cheque paper, described cheque paper has hiding stratiform element, specifically, the security element such as hidden, namely, those are by means of only the security element using special checking or method or device to carry out to get involved (that is, to cheque paper) to detect or to display.The present invention can be used for manufacturing banknote, security, passport, stamp and documentary evidence.
Background technology
From the RU2440248C1 on August 3rd, 2010, know a technical scheme, wherein data medium comprises printing the coating and three-dimensional graticule mesh (it is also sometimes referred to as three-dimensional grid or grid) that graticule mesh (it is sometimes referred to as print grid or grid) form makes.Light structure changes be used as can (if desired together with other features) is checked by people when not using supplementary means feature to determine the authenticity of data medium.The preferred application of the present invention is the production of cheque paper.For identification, carry out concluding the business or provide the card of service also to can be used as data medium.
A kind of data medium (CA1019012A with light structure changes known in the state of the art, B32B29/02,11.10.1997), it is formed with the three-dimensional graticule mesh with equidistant line element by the printing graticule mesh with equidistant line element, described three-dimensional graticule mesh is set to visible perpendicular to the information of all printings during surface observation data medium relative to described printing graticule mesh, but when visible with the part only do not covered by three-dimensional graticule mesh during acute angle observed data carrier.
From the RU2235021C2 on August 27th, 2004, know a kind of data medium, the mutual arrangement of wherein printing graticule mesh and measurements of the chest, waist and hips graticule mesh makes to be formed the Moire fringe of the color fringe form smoothly entered each other.This technical scheme is closest to the present invention.The present invention is intended to the security feature by Moire fringe effect Enhanced feature.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is by obtaining light become effect on the product back side and strengthen the security of product, and the validity reduce the cost of security element of developing skill due to the minimizing of flow process in printing machine.
Described object is realized by the method set forth in independent claims and feature.
According to the first embodiment, described object is by following Realization of Product: a kind of laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates, it has the light structure changes of checking authenticity of products, described product comprises the coating of printing graticule mesh form and three-dimensional graticule mesh, the feature of described product is: described coating formation is on the side of described substrate, described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the opposite side of described substrate, the region of described printing graticule mesh or three-dimensional graticule mesh is divided into the subregion that two or more offsets relative to each other, each subregion is with the color dyes of himself, make when changing visual angle, described subregion color change in the picture, wherein, described three-dimensional graticule mesh obtains with the element form with symmetrical and/or asymmetric profile thus forms embossment in described substrate both sides, and relative to described printing graticule mesh, it is configured such that described three-dimensional graticule mesh is positioned at above described printing graticule mesh at least in part, wherein, the live width of described printing graticule mesh is 50 μm ~ 200 μm, the live width of described three-dimensional graticule mesh is 100 μm ~ 600 μm, angle between the element of described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is 0 ° ~ 10 °, described graticule mesh forms moiré topography picture, when with right angle observed data carrier, described Moire fringe image is hidden, and when observing described data medium with acute angle, described Moire fringe image becomes visible.
In addition, described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh are by broken line or curve and/or point and/or dash and/or graphic primitive and/or they be combined to form; Additional information is introduced described printing graticule mesh, described information with visible during arbitrarily angled observation,
Maybe will hide Info and introduce described printing graticule mesh, described information is visible when observing with acute angle,
Or described printing graticule mesh is introduced in hiding Info of being formed by the ink with special nature, described information is visible under the help of special equipment,
Maybe will hide Info and introduce described three-dimensional graticule mesh, described information is visible when observing with acute angle.
According to second embodiment, described object is by following Realization of Product: a kind of laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates, it has the light structure changes of checking authenticity of products, described product comprises the coating of printing graticule mesh form and three-dimensional graticule mesh, the feature of described product is: described printing graticule mesh is applied on the both sides of described substrate, and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the side of described substrate, wherein, described three-dimensional graticule mesh obtains with the element form with symmetrical and/or asymmetric profile thus forms embossment in described substrate both sides, and relative to described printing graticule mesh, it is configured such that described three-dimensional graticule mesh is positioned at above described printing graticule mesh at least in part, wherein, the live width of described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh, the mutual orientation of distance between centers of tracks and described graticule mesh is selected as making it form Moire fringe image, when with right angle observed data carrier, described Moire fringe image is hidden, and when observing described data medium with acute angle, described Moire fringe image becomes visible, wherein, the element being applied to the described printing graticule mesh on the not homonymy of described substrate mates in transmitted light, thus be formed in the add-on security element can verified in transmitted light, and when observing described data medium with acute angle, identical at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of described data medium,
Or, when observing described data medium with acute angle, different at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of described data medium;
Or, when with acute angle observed data carrier, form moire fringe at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of data medium in one side, and form color changeable effect at another side;
Or the image obtained in the front of described carrier has movement effects, and the image obtained overleaf forms moire fringe and/or color changeable effect.
Also the manufacture method by aforesaid laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates realizes described object, described method comprises the graphic element of printing graticule mesh form is applied to going up at least partially of described substrate, then three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied, the feature of described method is: described printing graticule mesh is applied to by printing process on the side of described substrate, and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the opposite side of described substrate, wherein, pressure on described substrate when applying described three-dimensional graticule mesh makes to form back side embossment, and select the mutual arrangement of described graticule mesh, formed to make described graticule mesh and represent the image that light becomes effect,
Described printing graticule mesh is applied on the both sides of described substrate;
Or described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied by colourless scratch type embossing, the printing of polychrome scratch type or embossment punching press;
Or described printing graticule mesh is applied by the combination of serigraphy, scratch type printing, offset printing, intaglio printing, class hectographic printing, ink jet printing, flexographic printing, electrophotographic printing or these methods.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the data medium when using the three-dimensional graticule mesh with symmetrical profiles to manufacture.
Fig. 2 shows the arrangement of the graphic element of three-dimensional graticule mesh.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 shows when the skeleton diagram to obtain image during different inclination angle observed data carriers.
Fig. 5 shows the structure of the data medium when using the three-dimensional graticule mesh with asymmetric profile to manufacture.
Fig. 6 shows the arrangement of the graphic element of three-dimensional graticule mesh.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 shows when the skeleton diagram to obtain image during different inclination angle observed data carriers.
Fig. 9 shows the structure according to the data medium using second embodiment with the three-dimensional graticule mesh of symmetrical profiles to manufacture.
Figure 10 shows the structure according to the data medium using second embodiment with the three-dimensional graticule mesh of asymmetric profile to manufacture.
Figure 11 and 12 shows the skeleton diagram obtaining image when observing with different inclination angle the data medium manufactured according to the second embodiment, and the main positions of additional pattern.
Figure 13 and 14 shows when observing with different inclination angle the data medium manufactured according to the second embodiment and obtains the skeleton diagram of image and the main positions of additional pattern.
Figure 15 obtains the skeleton diagram of image when showing the data medium of to observe in transmitted light and manufacturing according to the second embodiment.
Figure 16 and 17 shows the arrangement of the printing graticule mesh of front and back.
Figure 18 obtains the skeleton diagram of image when showing observed data carrier in transmitted light.
Reference numeral in accompanying drawing refers to:
A part for the substrate of 1-data medium
2-prints the graphic element of graticule mesh
The element of the three-dimensional graticule mesh of 3-
4-additional pattern
Detailed description of the invention
The technical program is implemented as follows.On the paper that printing graticule mesh is applied to carrier in one or both sides or polymeric substrates, reach at least partially.On other occasions, special inks when observed data carrier (under ultra-violet radiation at a certain angle form similar visual effect) being used in luminescence when being exposed to ultra-violet radiation manufactures printing graticule mesh.
Then, three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the side of the substrate of data medium, wherein, if printing graticule mesh is applied on the only side of described substrate, then three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on opposite side.In the process applying three-dimensional graticule mesh, the pressure selection on substrate is formed back side embossment for making.As a result, the following option of data medium is created.
The present invention can be used for providing protection for the forgery of the print products (also referred to as graphic product or printed product) such as such as security (vital document), banknote, identity card (documentary evidence) on paper and polymeric substrates.
Embodiment 1 (Fig. 1,2,3,4)
False proof data medium (Fig. 1) comprises at least one part 1, by using embossment punching press or the scratch type printing process of the symmetrical profiles of stroke, the side of described part 1 is applied with the graphic element of printing graticule mesh 2, and is applied with three-dimensional graticule mesh 3 (Fig. 2) at a certain angle relative to the line of printing graticule mesh on the opposite side of described part 1.
When during observed data carrier, observing the region (Fig. 3) of uniform coloring with right angle in reverberation, but when with acute angle observed data carrier, observe the outward appearance (Fig. 4) of moire fringe.
Embodiment 2 (Fig. 5,6,3,7,8)
Data medium (Fig. 5) comprises at least one part 4, by using embossment punching press or the scratch type printing process of the symmetrical profiles of stroke, the side of described part 4 is applied with the graphic element of printing graticule mesh 5, and is applied with three-dimensional graticule mesh 6 (Fig. 6) relative to the line of printing graticule mesh with very little angle or zero degree on the opposite side of described part 4.
When with right angle in reverberation during observed data carrier, observe the region (Fig. 3) of uniform coloring, but when with acute angle observed data carrier, observe each zoned coloration of element to different colours (Fig. 7), and the color of subregion changes (Fig. 8) when changing visual angle.
Embodiment 3 (Fig. 9,10,11,13,14,15)
According to data medium (Fig. 9 that the second embodiment manufactures, 10) at least one part 7,10 is comprised, by using embossment punching press or the scratch type printing process of the symmetrical profiles of stroke, all be applied with the graphic element of printing graticule mesh 8,11 on both sides, and be applied with three-dimensional graticule mesh 9,12 on one side thereof.
Can find out (Figure 11 ~ 14), when with different angles from front/back in reverberation during observed data carrier, each region of data medium is with different color dyes, and the pattern wherein forming image in transmitted light during observed data carrier is applied near the line of printing graticule mesh.
Embodiment 4 (Fig. 9,10,16,17,18)
According to the data medium that the second embodiment manufactures, it has and is applied to product (Figure 16,17) printing graticule mesh on the front and back and three-dimensional graticule mesh (Fig. 9,10), when being provided so that observed data carrier in transmitted light, described graticule mesh forms relevant image (Figure 18).
Therefore, the data medium proposed in the present invention achieves and obtains light change effect.When observing with right angle, be presented at the Information hiding on described part surface, and when changing visual angle, described information is visualized.This allows machine-readable authenticity verification and the vision-based detection of carrying out carrier.
The advantage of the false proof data medium of manufacture proposed is, improve the technical validity of technique owing to eliminating other operations (particularly back side scratch type printing), this makes the cost of false proof data medium reduce.Conventional printing process is used not need extra process operation and other equipment to apply graphic element.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention is applicable to the field producing banknote, security, passport, stamp and documentary evidence on cheque paper, and it has the stratiform element hidden that only can detect when using special checking or method or device to get involved or manifest.

Claims (15)

1. the laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates, it has the light structure changes verifying described authenticity of products, described product comprises the coating of printing graticule mesh form and three-dimensional graticule mesh, the feature of described product is: described coating formation is on the side of described substrate, described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the opposite side of described substrate, the region of described printing graticule mesh or three-dimensional graticule mesh is divided into the subregion that two or more offsets relative to each other, each subregion is with the color dyes of himself, make when changing visual angle, described subregion color change in the picture, wherein, described three-dimensional graticule mesh obtains with the element form with symmetrical and/or asymmetric profile thus forms embossment in described substrate both sides, and relative to described printing graticule mesh, it is configured such that described three-dimensional graticule mesh is positioned at above described printing graticule mesh at least in part, wherein, the live width of described printing graticule mesh is 50 μm ~ 200 μm, the live width of described three-dimensional graticule mesh is 100 μm ~ 600 μm, angle between the element of described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is 0 ° ~ 10 °, wherein said graticule mesh forms moiré topography picture, when with right angle observed data carrier, described Moire fringe image is hidden, and when observing described data medium with acute angle, described Moire fringe image becomes visible.
2. product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh are by broken line or curve and/or point and/or dash and/or graphic primitive and/or they be combined to form.
3. product as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, additional information is introduced described printing graticule mesh, and described information is with visible during arbitrarily angled observation.
4. product as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, will hide Info and introduce described printing graticule mesh, described information is visible when observing with acute angle.
5. product as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, by the described printing graticule mesh of introducing that hides Info formed by the ink with special nature, described information is visible under the help of special equipment.
6. product as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, will hide Info and introduce described three-dimensional graticule mesh, described information is visible when observing with acute angle.
7. the laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates, it has the light structure changes verifying described authenticity of products, described product comprises the coating of printing graticule mesh form and three-dimensional graticule mesh, the feature of described product is: described printing graticule mesh is applied on the both sides of described substrate, and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the side of described substrate, wherein, described three-dimensional graticule mesh obtains with the element form with symmetrical and/or asymmetric profile thus forms embossment in described substrate both sides, and relative to described printing graticule mesh, it is configured such that described three-dimensional graticule mesh is positioned at above described printing graticule mesh at least in part, wherein, the live width of described printing graticule mesh and described three-dimensional graticule mesh, the mutual orientation of distance between centers of tracks and described graticule mesh is selected as making it form Moire fringe image, when with right angle observed data carrier, described Moire fringe image is hidden, and when observing described data medium with acute angle, described Moire fringe image becomes visible, the element being wherein applied to the described printing graticule mesh on the not homonymy of described substrate mates in transmitted light, thus be formed in the add-on security element can verified in transmitted light.
8. product as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, when observing described data medium with acute angle, identical at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of described data medium.
9. product as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, when observing described data medium with acute angle, different at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of described data medium.
10. product as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, when observing described data medium with acute angle, forms moire fringe at the visible described Moire fringe image of the front and back of described data medium in one side, and forms color changeable effect at another side.
11. products as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, the image obtained in the front of described carrier has movement effects, and the image obtained overleaf forms moire fringe and/or color changeable effect.
The method of the laminar product on paper or polymeric substrates described in 12. 1 kinds of manufacturing claims 1 ~ 11, described method comprises the graphic element of printing graticule mesh form is applied to going up at least partially of described substrate, then three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied, the feature of described method is: described printing graticule mesh is applied to by printing process on the side of described substrate, and described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied on the opposite side of described substrate, wherein, pressure on described substrate when applying described three-dimensional graticule mesh makes to form back side embossment, and select the mutual arrangement of described graticule mesh, formed to make described graticule mesh and represent the image that light becomes effect.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, described printing graticule mesh be applied on the both sides of described substrate.
14. methods as described in claim 12 or 13, is characterized in that, described three-dimensional graticule mesh is applied by colourless scratch type embossing, the printing of polychrome scratch type or embossment punching press.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that, described printing graticule mesh is applied by the combination of serigraphy, scratch type printing, offset printing, intaglio printing, class hectographic printing, ink jet printing, flexographic printing, electrophotographic printing or these methods.
CN201480019748.4A 2013-04-09 2014-04-03 Laminar product and its manufacture method on paper or polymeric substrates (variant) Active CN105073440B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2013115820/12A RU2516474C1 (en) 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Laminated article on paper or polymer substrate (versions) and method of its manufacturing
RU2013115820 2013-04-09
PCT/RU2014/000244 WO2014168515A1 (en) 2013-04-09 2014-04-03 Layered article on a paper or polymer base (variants) and method for manufacturing same

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DE102015009786A1 (en) 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Embossing tool for producing a security element with an optically variable structure

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EP2985154B1 (en) 2019-06-12
WO2014168515A1 (en) 2014-10-16
EP2985154A1 (en) 2016-02-17

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