CN105069628A - Resource tracking system for Internet of Things - Google Patents
Resource tracking system for Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN105069628A CN105069628A CN201510454479.0A CN201510454479A CN105069628A CN 105069628 A CN105069628 A CN 105069628A CN 201510454479 A CN201510454479 A CN 201510454479A CN 105069628 A CN105069628 A CN 105069628A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a resource tracking system for the Internet of Things. According to the relationships between different physical entities, the physical entities with association are associated and are stored to an association relation storage module. A historical event storage module is used to store the historical events of the physical entities, and finally the physical entity information and historical events of the physical entities and the physical entity information and historical events of the associated physical entities are tracked through VE-ID attached to the physical entities. The tracking of the whole process of consumer goods production and distribution is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to unified addressing realm, be specifically related to a kind of resource traceability system for Internet of Things.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the tide next time of Information Technology Development.The addressing resources technology of Internet of Things is an important directions of Internet of Things research.At present, people require more and more higher to quality of life, and the overall process of the consumer goods being produced to circulation becomes important demand.But at present conventionally can not solve reviewing in quality, logistics whole process and overall process as EPC (ElectronicProductCode electronic article code) system, in addition, the trial of being undertaken reviewing by centralized services such as DS (discoversservice find serve) is also substantially failed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of resource traceability system for Internet of Things, can realize producing reviewing of the overall process of circulation to the consumer goods.
For a resource traceability system for Internet of Things, this system comprises pseudo-entity memory module, historical events receiver module, historical events memory module, incidence relation memory module and trace back block;
Pseudo-entity memory module, for the information of storing virtual entity; Build pseudo-entity for each physical entity in Internet of Things, pseudo-entity and physical entity adopt identical mark VE-ID; The mark VE-ID of pseudo-entity and physical entity information corresponding to pseudo-entity thereof are stored to pseudo-entity memory module; Identify VE-ID simultaneously and follow physical entity by the mode of attachment; Physical entity information comprises physical entity title, attribute, state, current location;
Historical events receiver module, for the historical events that physical entity in gleanings networking occurs, sends to historical events memory module;
Historical events memory module, for storing the historical events of physical entity; During storage, historical events content and mark VE-ID corresponding stored;
Incidence relation memory module, for storing the incidence relation in Internet of Things between each physical entity; During storage, store the mark VE-ID of association both sides;
Trace back block, for the mark VE-ID of the physical entity X of inquiry needed for selecting according to outside, extracts the physical entity set relevant with physical entity X from incidence relation memory module; The physical entity information of all or part of physical entity and historical events in extracts physical entity X and physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show, the resource realizing physical entity X is reviewed.
Especially, described incidence relation memory module, stores the association type of association both sides further, comprises subordinate association, sane level association;
The inquiry level that described trace back block is specified according to outside is further carried out resource and is reviewed:
When inquiry level is general inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity of the physical entity X of subordinate relation is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y1, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y1 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level and being sane level inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity belonging to sane level relation with physical entity X is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y2, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y2 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level for launching inquiry, according to described association type, find out from described physical entity set and belong to sane level relation and the physical entity with subordinate relation with physical entity X, be designated as physical entity Y3, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y3 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level for all inquiring about, the physical entity information of all physical entities and historical events in extracts physical entity X and described physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
Preferably, this system comprises incidence relation further and adds module, historical events for receiving historical events receiver module is resolved, obtain the incidence relation between the new physical entity produced, add in incidence relation memory module, and the incidence relation of interpolation is labeled as: produced by event;
Described trace back block carries out resource when reviewing, when the inquiry level that outside is specified also comprises event inquiry and all inquires about, now trace back block finds out relevant to physical entity X and the physical entity that is associated produced by event from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y4, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y4 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
Beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is according to the incidence relation between different physical entity, associates the physical entity with incidence relation, and is stored to incidence relation memory module.Simultaneously, the invention allows for and adopt historical events memory module to store the historical events that physical entity occurs, final by being attached to the mark VE-ID on physical entity, review the physical entity information of self and the physical entity information of historical events and physical entity associated with it and historical events.And then reach reviewing the overall process that consumer goods production is circulated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for reviewing addressing system work system block diagram.
Embodiment
To develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention.
For a resource traceability system for Internet of Things, this system comprises pseudo-entity memory module, historical events receiver module, historical events memory module, incidence relation memory module and trace back block; The present invention will be example in conjunction with bullet and cartridge box, by the annexation between each module, set forth it specifically how by the mark VE-ID that bullet or cartridge box adhere to, know its historical events occurred before this and there is with this physical entity the information of physical entity of incidence relation.
Pseudo-entity memory module, for the information of storing virtual entity; Build pseudo-entity for each physical entity in Internet of Things, pseudo-entity and physical entity adopt identical mark VE-ID; The mark VE-ID of pseudo-entity and physical entity information corresponding to pseudo-entity thereof are stored to pseudo-entity memory module; Identify VE-ID simultaneously and follow physical entity by the mode of attachment; Physical entity information comprises physical entity title, attribute, state, current location;
For bullet and cartridge box, each bullet, by a corresponding with it mark VE-ID, for carrying the cartridge box of bullet, has the mark VE-ID that corresponding with it equally.Bullet such as the physical entity information such as model, specification, current position and mark VE-ID corresponding to bullet are all stored in pseudo-entity memory module corresponding to bullet, similarly, by cartridge box as the physical entity information such as model, specification, current position and mark VE-ID corresponding to cartridge box are all stored in pseudo-entity memory module corresponding to cartridge box.Meanwhile, the resource conveniently realizing physical entity is reviewed, on the external packing that mark VE-ID is attached to physical entity by the mode pasted or stamp or physical entity own device.Wherein, mark VE-ID here can be realized by the mode of Quick Response Code.In use, only need, by mark VE-ID, just can know relevant information.
Historical events receiver module, for the historical events that physical entity in gleanings networking occurs, sends to historical events memory module;
Historical events memory module, for storing the historical events of physical entity; During storage, historical events content and mark VE-ID corresponding stored;
For the bullet in the present embodiment or cartridge box, its historical events receiver module and historical events memory module be used for corresponding stored bullet or cartridge box as in transit the event that experiences, as environment temperature, humidity, with or without the situation of devaning etc., to know the historical events that physical entity is experienced before this.
Incidence relation memory module, for storing the incidence relation in Internet of Things between each physical entity; During storage, store the mark VE-ID of association both sides;
For the bullet in the present embodiment or cartridge box, because cartridge box is for carrying bullet, there is the basis that can associate therebetween, according to incidence relation therebetween, by storing, it just can be made interrelated.So, in use, the physical entity of inquiry needed for selecting according to outside, as bullet, just can draw the cartridge box be associated with bullet.
Trace back block, for the mark VE-ID of the physical entity X of inquiry needed for selecting according to outside, extracts the physical entity set relevant with physical entity X from incidence relation memory module; The physical entity information of all or part of physical entity and historical events in extracts physical entity X and physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show, the resource realizing physical entity X is reviewed.
For the bullet in the present embodiment or cartridge box, setting cartridge box is the physical entity of required inquiry, by scanning the mark VE-ID of bullet, just the physical entity set that associates with it can be extracted as bullet, the lorry etc. transporting this cartridge box incidence relation memory module from it; The physical entity information of the physical entities such as the lorry of bullet, cartridge box and this cartridge box of transport is extracted respectively from pseudo-entity memory module, as the model, quantity etc. of bullet, the specification, material etc. of cartridge box, the current location, license number etc. of lorry; The historical events such as traffic condition, service condition of the lorry of bullet, cartridge box and this cartridge box of transport is extracted respectively from historical events memory module.So, not only can inquire about a certain physical entity, can also this physical entity be passed through, review physical entity information and the historical events of all objects entity relevant to its this physical entity.
Described incidence relation memory module, stores the association type of association both sides further, comprises subordinate association, sane level association; Such as: bullet is subordinate with the association type of cartridge box and associates; Cartridge box 1 in certain transport vehicle and the association type of cartridge box 2 are sane level relation.
The inquiry level that described trace back block is specified according to outside is further carried out resource and is reviewed:
When inquiry level is general inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity of the physical entity X of subordinate relation is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y1, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y1 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
Such as, when when inquiring about cartridge box, outside inquiry level of specifying is general inquiry, then Query Result is physical entity information and the historical events of the subordinate physical entity bullet of cartridge box.
When inquiring about level and being sane level inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity belonging to sane level relation with physical entity X is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y2, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y2 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
Such as, when when inquiring about cartridge box, outside inquiry level of specifying is sane level inquiry, then Query Result is physical entity information and the historical events of other cartridge boxs in lorry residing for cartridge box.
When inquiring about level for launching inquiry, according to described association type, find out from described physical entity set and belong to sane level relation and the physical entity with subordinate relation with physical entity X, be designated as physical entity Y3, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y3 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
Such as, when expansion inquiry being carried out to cartridge box, its Query Result comprises sane level Query Result and subordinate Query Result, namely comprises the physical entity information of other cartridge boxs in lorry residing for this cartridge box and historical events and comprises the physical entity information of subordinate physical entity bullet and the historical events of cartridge box.
When inquiring about level for all inquiring about, the physical entity information of all physical entities and historical events in extracts physical entity X and described physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
Similarly, such as, when all inquiring about cartridge box, its Query Result includes all physical entities that there is incidence relation with cartridge box, as physical entity information and the historical events of the physical entities such as other cartridge boxs in bullet, same lorry, cartridge box place car
This system comprises incidence relation further and adds module, historical events for receiving historical events receiver module is resolved, obtain the incidence relation between the new physical entity produced, add in incidence relation memory module, and the incidence relation of interpolation is labeled as: produced by event;
Described trace back block carries out resource when reviewing, when the inquiry level that outside is specified also comprises event inquiry and all inquires about, now trace back block finds out relevant to physical entity X and the physical entity that is associated produced by event from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y4, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y4 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
Because physical entity arrives in the process of another link from a certain link, its physical entity can due to occurred historical events, and then cause associating further with other physical entities, such as cartridge box not only comprises land transport in transportation, also comprise shipping, then now need cartridge boxs all in lorry to load in different container, at this moment, then need to add incidence relation between lorry and cartridge box, to ensure that can realize resource when inquiring about reviews.
In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. for a resource traceability system for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, this system comprises pseudo-entity memory module, historical events receiver module, historical events memory module, incidence relation memory module and trace back block;
Pseudo-entity memory module, for the information of storing virtual entity; Build pseudo-entity for each physical entity in Internet of Things, pseudo-entity and physical entity adopt identical mark VE-ID; The mark VE-ID of pseudo-entity and physical entity information corresponding to pseudo-entity thereof are stored to pseudo-entity memory module; Identify VE-ID simultaneously and follow physical entity by the mode of attachment; Physical entity information comprises physical entity title, attribute, state, current location;
Historical events receiver module, for the historical events that physical entity in gleanings networking occurs, sends to historical events memory module;
Historical events memory module, for storing the historical events of physical entity; During storage, historical events content and mark VE-ID corresponding stored;
Incidence relation memory module, for storing the incidence relation in Internet of Things between each physical entity; During storage, store the mark VE-ID of association both sides;
Trace back block, for the mark VE-ID of the physical entity X of inquiry needed for selecting according to outside, extracts the physical entity set relevant with physical entity X from incidence relation memory module; The physical entity information of all or part of physical entity and historical events in extracts physical entity X and physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show, the resource realizing physical entity X is reviewed.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the resource traceability system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, described incidence relation memory module, store the association type of association both sides further, comprise subordinate association, sane level association;
The inquiry level that described trace back block is specified according to outside is further carried out resource and is reviewed:
When inquiry level is general inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity of the physical entity X of subordinate relation is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y1, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y1 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level and being sane level inquiry, according to described association type, the physical entity belonging to sane level relation with physical entity X is found out from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y2, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y2 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level for launching inquiry, according to described association type, find out from described physical entity set and belong to sane level relation and the physical entity with subordinate relation with physical entity X, be designated as physical entity Y3, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y3 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show;
When inquiring about level for all inquiring about, the physical entity information of all physical entities and historical events in extracts physical entity X and described physical entity set from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the resource traceability system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, this system comprises incidence relation further and adds module, historical events for receiving historical events receiver module is resolved, obtain the incidence relation between the new physical entity produced, add in incidence relation memory module, and the incidence relation of interpolation is labeled as: produced by event;
Described trace back block carries out resource when reviewing, when the inquiry level that outside is specified also comprises event inquiry and all inquires about, now trace back block finds out relevant to physical entity X and the physical entity that is associated produced by event from described physical entity set, be designated as physical entity Y4, the physical entity information of extracts physical entity X and physical entity Y4 and historical events from pseudo-entity memory module and historical events memory module, and show.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510454479.0A CN105069628A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Resource tracking system for Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510454479.0A CN105069628A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Resource tracking system for Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109558468A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-02 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Processing method, device, equipment and the storage medium of resource |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109558468A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-02 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Processing method, device, equipment and the storage medium of resource |
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