CN105067665B - Textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry - Google Patents
Textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry Download PDFInfo
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- CN105067665B CN105067665B CN201510514148.1A CN201510514148A CN105067665B CN 105067665 B CN105067665 B CN 105067665B CN 201510514148 A CN201510514148 A CN 201510514148A CN 105067665 B CN105067665 B CN 105067665B
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- supporting plate
- square box
- cone calorimetry
- textile material
- sample platform
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry, pressure-like frame including a square box and corresponding to casing upper port, in casing set one can vertical movement supporting plate, nut by being installed in box bottom center, which revolves, puts a screw mandrel, the upper end of screw mandrel is connected by bearing with supporting plate, one insulating brick that temperature sensor is equipped with inside it is set on supporting plate, plate is provided with square box two bottom sides, square box is plugged on height regulating frame by the plate, the positioning hole of several vertical characteristics is provided with height regulating frame.It is set in by changing Ka Gang on different positioning holes, realizes height of the regulation tested sample apart from burning things which may cause a fire disaster;Distance between tested sample and temperature sensor is realized by tuning screw mandrel.By monitoring the prediction realized with the temperature change under sample different distance to garment material safeguard function.Relation for analyzing influence armored fabric barrier propterty factor provides effective research technique.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to experimental provision of the cone calorimetry to the progress thermal protective performance assessment of fire-entry suit fabric is used, specifically
It is related to a kind of load sample platform of the tested textile material sample of carrying of improved structure.
Background technology
Cone calorimetry is the small ratio for test material combustibility that U.S. NIST develops in the beginning of the eighties in last century
Example fire test device, the instrument have the advantages that novel in design, test is easy and accurate.The appearance of cone calorimetry is fire
The very important progress of experimental technique history the next item up.ASTM E1354, ISO5660-1 and ASTM E1474 etc. are relevant uses
The standard of cone calorimetry test material combustibility.The maximum feature of cone calorimetry is by taper heater simulated fire
In heat flow rate per unit area, the material is burnt under quasi- Fire Conditions, can test material simultaneously HRR and burning gases
The multinomial dechforination in combustion such as yield.Because cone calorimetry test data and the burning behavior of large scale fire test have phase
Guan Xing, and cone calorimetry experiment is easier than large scale fire test, economical, therefore, cone calorimetry test method(s) is in fire section
Learn, the application of fire engineering and the research fields such as material is fire-retardant it is more and more extensive.
Cone calorimetry is all to collect combustion product all in experiment based on oxygen consumption principle and accurately measure
The flow velocity of gas and the concentration of oxygen, so that it may Heat liberation unit when calculating material combustion according to the change of oxygen concentration.
The composition of cone calorimetry, including load sample platform, taper heater, laser adjust cigarette system, cigarette ash measuring system, gas
The major part such as analysis system and data Collection & Processing System.When carrying out cone calorimetry experiment, sample heats in taper
It is ignited in the presence of regulation heat flow rate per unit area caused by device, caused flue gas is through gas skirt, discharge duct in defined exhaust speed
It is extracted under rate;Gas analysis system sucks flue gas from sample tap first, and gas analysis is imported after filtered, cooling and drying
Instrument, calibrated gas analyzer can quickly measure O in gas sample2、CO2With CO substance withdrawl syndrome, analysis result is through data
Computer data processing system is passed to after acquisition system collection, data handling system calculates heat release speed according to above-mentioned oxygen consumption principle
Rate, and CO2With CO yield;Meanwhile the Laser Measuring cigarette system of exhaust duct both sides is fixed on, according to the dim light of flue gas, survey
Determine the delustring area (smoke amount) during material combustion, mass loss during electronic scale synchronous recording sample combustion below sample cell
Speed.
The original-pack load sample platform of cone calorimetry, it is only capable of by way of adding and subtracting cushion block (carrying come adjusting sample during experiment
The distance between sample platform) and taper heater (burning things which may cause a fire disaster), and only serve support and hold the effect of sample, it can not realize to sample
The real-time monitoring of temperature change and prediction skin burn time.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome fault of construction existing for original cone calorimetry load sample platform and extend taper amount
The test function of hot instrument, realize that cone calorimetry has and specimen temperature change is carried out to monitor and predict that garment material is prevented in real time
Protective function, propose a kind of improved textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry.
The present invention is used for the textile material load sample platform of cone calorimetry, including a square box and corresponding to the casing upper end
Mouthful magnetic pressure-like frame, in the casing set one can vertical movement supporting plate, by the spiral shell for being installed in box bottom center
Mother's rotation put one can vertical movement screw mandrel, the upper end of screw mandrel is connected by bearing with described supporting plate, and one is set on supporting plate
Its internal insulating brick for being equipped with temperature sensor.
The plate extended along two side is provided with the square box bottom, square box is plugged on by height by the plate
Spend on adjusting bracket, the positioning hole of several vertical characteristics is provided with height regulating frame, passes through the Ka Gang being plugged on the positioning hole
The vertical height of support regulation square box.
Graduated scale and transparent window are provided with the side wall of described casing, to observe height residing for supporting plate.
The present invention is used for the textile material load sample platform of cone calorimetry, and different positioning is set in by changing the Ka Gang
Kong Shang, realize height of the regulation tested sample apart from burning things which may cause a fire disaster;Tested sample and TEMP are realized by the screw mandrel for tuning described
Distance between device.It can be realized by monitoring in real time with the change of the thermograde under sample different distance to garment surface
Expect the prediction of safeguard function.To analyze relation, air layer thickness and the distribution of the thermal degradation of armored fabric and barrier propterty to knitting
The influence of thing thermal protective performance, there is provided effective research technique.
Therefore, application of the textile material load sample platform of the present invention on cone calorimetry, existing general cone is effectively extended
The testing inspection function of shape calorimeter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the textile material load sample platform that the present invention is used for cone calorimetry.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment that accompanying drawing provides.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1, a kind of textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry, including a square box 2 and corresponding to this
The magnetic pressure-like frame 1 of the upper port of casing 2, set in the casing 2 one can vertical movement supporting plate 3, by being installed in casing 2
The nut 4 at bottom plate center revolve put one can vertical movement screw mandrel 5, the upper end of screw mandrel 5 is connected by bearing 6 with described supporting plate 3
Connect, an insulating brick 7 that temperature sensor 8 is equipped with inside it is set on supporting plate 3.
The plate 9 extended along two side is provided with the bottom of square box 2, is planted square box 2 by the plate 9
On height regulating frame 10, the positioning hole 11 of several vertical characteristics is provided with height regulating frame 10, by being plugged on the positioning
The vertical height of the support regulation square box 2 of card thick stick 12 on hole 11.
It is set in by changing the Ka Gang on different positioning holes, realizes height of the regulation tested sample apart from burning things which may cause a fire disaster;
Distance between tested sample and temperature sensor is realized by tuning described screw mandrel.
Graduated scale and transparent window a are provided with the side wall of described casing 2, to observe the residing height of supporting plate 3.
It is provided with the described bottom plate of casing 2 and supporting plate 3 and places temperature sensor 8 and calorimeter computer digital animation system
The through hole (not indicated in figure) of system communication netting twine.
Swing handle (not indicated in figure) is provided with the lower end of described screw mandrel 5.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry, including a square box (2) and corresponding on the casing (2)
The magnetic pressure-like frame (1) of port, it is characterised in that:Set in the casing (2) one can vertical movement supporting plate (3), pass through
Be installed in casing (2) bottom plate center nut (4) rotation put one can vertical movement screw mandrel (5), the upper end of screw mandrel (5) passes through bearing
(6) it is connected with described supporting plate (3), its internal insulating brick for being equipped with temperature sensor (8) is set on supporting plate (3)
(7);The plate (9) extended along two side is provided with square box (2) bottom, is planted square box (2) by the plate (9)
On height regulating frame (10), the positioning hole (11) of several vertical characteristics is provided with height regulating frame (10), by being plugged on
The vertical height of Ka Gang (12) support regulation square box (2) on the positioning hole (11).
2. the textile material load sample platform according to claim 1 for cone calorimetry, it is characterised in that in described case
The side wall of body (2) is provided with graduated scale and transparent window (a), to observe the residing height of supporting plate (3).
3. the textile material load sample platform according to claim 1 for cone calorimetry, it is characterised in that in described case
Body (2) bottom plate and supporting plate (3), which are provided with, places temperature sensor (8) and calorimeter computer data processing system communication netting twine
Through hole.
4. the textile material load sample platform according to claim 1 for cone calorimetry, it is characterised in that in described silk
The lower end of bar (5) is provided with swing handle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510514148.1A CN105067665B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510514148.1A CN105067665B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105067665A CN105067665A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105067665B true CN105067665B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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CN201510514148.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105067665B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Textile material load sample platform for cone calorimetry |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106245893A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-21 | 潘纪鸿 | A kind of ceramic tile fixture |
CN106245894A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-21 | 潘纪鸿 | Patch auxiliary clamp built by a kind of ceramic tile |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203117141U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-07 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Sample rack for cone calorimeter |
CN103454375A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Sample containing device for cone calorimeter and method for measuring fused solid and liquid samples by using same |
CN103616407A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-05 | 广州市纤维产品检测院 | Method for testing light and thin sample by cone calorimeter |
CN203587536U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-07 | 华南理工大学 | Special bracket for light and thin sample for cone calorimeter |
CN203732478U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-07-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | Integrated sample holder used for cone calorimeter |
CN204832083U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 吉林大学 | A textile material year appearance platform for toper calorimeter |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007171022A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-05 | Canon Inc | Scanning probe device |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203117141U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-07 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Sample rack for cone calorimeter |
CN103454375A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Sample containing device for cone calorimeter and method for measuring fused solid and liquid samples by using same |
CN103616407A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-05 | 广州市纤维产品检测院 | Method for testing light and thin sample by cone calorimeter |
CN203587536U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-07 | 华南理工大学 | Special bracket for light and thin sample for cone calorimeter |
CN203732478U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-07-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | Integrated sample holder used for cone calorimeter |
CN204832083U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 吉林大学 | A textile material year appearance platform for toper calorimeter |
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CN105067665A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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