CN105066268A - Air purifying method and device - Google Patents
Air purifying method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105066268A CN105066268A CN201510466825.7A CN201510466825A CN105066268A CN 105066268 A CN105066268 A CN 105066268A CN 201510466825 A CN201510466825 A CN 201510466825A CN 105066268 A CN105066268 A CN 105066268A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an air purifying method and device. The air purifying method comprises the steps that firstly, air is sucked into an inner cavity of the air purifying device at the micro-positive pressure state; gas-solid separation and filtering are carried out on the air entering the inner cavity of the air purifying device through a filter assembly, and then the air enters an air purifying cavity structure with adsorbent; and harmful gas in the air purifying cavity structure is removed through the adsorbent, and then the purified air is exhausted. According to the air purifying method and device, operation is easy and convenient, cleanness and regeneration are easy to achieve, dust, particulates and harmful gas in the air can be filtered out in an extremely effective manner, the filter precision can reach 0.1 micrometers, and the breathability is good on the premise of ensuring that the filter efficiency is high; and the size of the air purifying device is not increased, and space resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air purification method and device.
Background technology
Along with increasing the weight of of national environmental pollution, air quality worse and worse, more and more pay attention to by the purification of air of people to living environment at one's side.But, existing air purification method can only dust in filtered air and particle, the filtering accuracy of filter core is relatively low, service life is shorter, and effectively can not remove the pernicious gas in air, such as nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, oxysulfide, formaldehyde etc.
In addition, existing air purification method is of a great variety, and function differs, but the structure of its air cleaning unit adopted is more complicated, and prevailing price is higher, is difficult to popularize.The filter core of current air cleaning unit mostly on the market is the material such as glass fibre, chemical fibre, and material cost is high, and mechanical strength is low, and the mode of washing can not be adopted to regenerate, and causes the renewal cost of filter core higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple and convenient, and regeneration easy to clean, filtering accuracy is high, effectively can remove air purification method and the device of the pernicious gas in air.
Air purification method of the present invention, its step comprises: air intake is in the air cleaning unit inner chamber of slight positive pressure state by a.; B., after the air entered in air cleaning unit inner chamber carries out gas solid separation filtration by filter assemblies, enter and be equipped with in the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration of adsorbent; C. removed the pernicious gas in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration by described adsorbent after, purified gas is discharged.In step a, air cleaning unit inner chamber is in slight positive pressure state, namely air cleaning unit inner chamber has the draught head a little more than external pressure, force the air in external environment, moisture, dust, salt fog etc. can not invading air purifier inner chamber, therefore the purification process of air cleaning unit inner chamber can not be affected, the efficiency of purification of air can greatly be improved thus.Make the working environment of the air cleaning unit inner chamber being in slight positive pressure state remain clean, drying regime, guarantee that the air quality after the purification of finally discharging from air cleaning unit is better.Carried out gas solid separation filtration by the air that air cleaning unit sucks by filter assemblies, the dust in removing air and particle, then enter in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration; Discharge removed the pernicious gas in air by the adsorbent in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration after.Described adsorbent is contained in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration, additionally can not increase the volume of air cleaning unit, reach the object making full use of space resources.According to different needs, can select to have the adsorbent of corresponding function targetedly and regularly replace, ensureing that clean-up effect is better.Learn after tested, gas solid separation is filtered and the separately process of absorption pernicious gas, relative to adopting the filter assemblies having absorption and filter double effects to carry out purification of air simultaneously, effectively can remove most dust, particle and pernicious gas in air, clean-up effect is better; And greatly simplify the structure of filter assemblies, reduce cost; In addition, carrying out filter assemblies, in clean regenerative process, the filter effect of filter assemblies can not being reduced, the service life of filter assemblies is greatly improved.Air purification method of the present invention, step is simple, and regeneration easy to clean, the dust in can extremely effectively purifying air, particle and pernicious gas, and the volume that can not increase air cleaning unit, saved space resources.
Concrete, by the dust in the paper mold membrane filtration air of the flexible, porous metal film structures in filter assemblies and particle in step b.Described flexible, porous metal film adopts application number to be that the flexible, porous metal forming recorded in the Chinese patent application of 201410608980.3 makes or adopt other similar approach existing to make.This flexible, porous metal film is the metal porous structure of matrix phase by the metal simple-substance of the metal simple-substance of solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or body-centered cubic structure, there is quality light, long service life, the advantages such as regeneration easy to clean, the isolated by filtration requirement to air can be met, and ensure that the flexibility of this flexible, porous metal film is better.The metal simple-substance of described solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or the metal simple-substance of body-centered cubic structure are existing metal structure or material.The paper mold membrane aperture of flexible, porous metal film structures is preferably 1 ~ 10 μm, learns through experiment, and the paper mold film in this aperture effectively can tackle dust and the particle that particle diameter is greater than 0.1 μm.The thickness of described paper mold film is 5 ~ 200 μm, and it is flexible better, and by cutting, the mode such as bending and welding is made into different shapes, meets different needs.The porosity of described paper mold film is 40% ~ 70%.Filtering requirement according to varying environment can adjust accordingly porosity, is ensureing, under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, to make it have good gas permeability, reduce filtration resistance.The method adopts dust in above-mentioned paper mold membrane filtration air and particle, regeneration easy to clean, is ensureing that under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, gas permeability is better, and filtering accuracy can reach 0.1 μm.
Further, in step b, pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration is enclosed by described paper mold film and forms, and adsorbent that is adsorbable and/or degraded pernicious gas is housed in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration.Because paper mold film is better flexible, therefore can by paper mold film being enclosed the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration forming hollow, and adsorbent is loaded in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration, make air in air cleaning unit inner chamber by after paper mold membrane filtration dry linting dirt and particle, pernicious gas in air can in time by the adsorbent in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration and/or degraded, when not expanding air cleaning unit volume, pernicious gas can also be removed to greatest extent, reach the object of high-efficient purification air, the environment improving people's life and live, is of value to the physical and mental health of people.
Preferably, described adsorbent comprises at least one in existing active carbon, molecular sieve and cold catalyst.Wherein, described active carbon can be used to the trace toxic gas in absorbed air, as ammonia, formaldehyde, benzene class etc., can adsorb the peculiar smell after finishing, and pollution-free, nontoxic.Described molecular sieve has uniform micropore, and its aperture is suitable with general molecular size, is widely used as highly effective drying agent, selective absorbent, catalyst etc., effectively can removes the pernicious gas in air.Described cold catalyst is a kind of nontoxic, non-corrosiveness, incombustible environment-friendly products, catalytic degradation effect can be played under normal temperature and pressure conditions, and change chemisorbed into by simple physical absorption, while absorption, make multiple pernicious gas resolve into harmless tasteless substance, such as can dispel the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene, toluene, TVOC (TOVC), generate water and carbon dioxide.In catalytic reaction, cold catalyst does not produce secondary pollution, after using when without outside destroy, is valid up to more than 8 years, extends the service life of adsorbent greatly.
Concrete, being that the barometric control unit by being located at air cleaning unit exhaust ports makes air cleaning unit inner chamber be in slight positive pressure state in step a, avoiding air to enter air cleaning unit inner chamber from exhaust outlet.Described barometric control unit is existing device or equipment, be arranged on air cleaning unit exhaust ports, air cleaning unit inner chamber can be made to be in slight positive pressure state, more effectively to avoid air to enter air cleaning unit inner chamber from exhaust outlet, affect the quality of purification of air.
Present invention also offers a kind of air cleaning unit for said method, comprise the shell with air inlet and exhaust outlet, air-introduced machine is provided with in described shell, filter assemblies is provided with between described air inlet and air-introduced machine, be provided with barometric control unit between described air-introduced machine and exhaust outlet, described filter assemblies comprises the paper mold film being configured to pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration by flexible, porous metal film; Preferably, the aperture of described paper mold film is 1 ~ 10 μm.
Described air-introduced machine and barometric control unit are existing device or equipment, wherein said barometric control unit is located between described air-introduced machine and exhaust outlet, can make to be in slight positive pressure state in shell, make that there is in shell the draught head a little more than external pressure, force the air in external environment, moisture, dust, salt fog etc. can not invade in shell from exhaust outlet, therefore can not have an impact to purification process, the efficiency of purification of air can greatly be improved, guarantee from exhaust outlet discharge be purified gas; And make the working environment be in the shell of slight positive pressure state remain clean, drying regime, therefore also better from the air quality after the purification of exhaust outlet discharge.
The aperture of the paper mold film be made up of flexible, porous metal film is preferably 1 ~ 10 μm, learns through experiment, and the paper mold film in this aperture effectively can tackle dust and the particle that particle diameter is greater than 0.1 μm.When practical application, according to different environments for use, the fine or not degree of air quality is different with requirement, can select the paper mold film in other apertures targetedly, and such as aperture can be 2 μm, 4 μm, 6 μm, 8 μm etc.Described pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration is enclosed by paper mold film and forms, and adsorbent that is adsorbable and/or degraded pernicious gas can be housed, as active carbon, molecular sieve, cold catalyst etc. in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration.According to different needs, can select to have the adsorbent of corresponding function targetedly and regularly replace, to ensure that clean-up effect is better.Described adsorbent can not increase the volume of air cleaning unit of the present invention, reaches the object making full use of space resources.
Air sucks in shell from air inlet by described air-introduced machine, and after the dust in air and particle being filtered by paper mold film, enter in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration, removing pernicious gas wherein, the gas after final purification is discharged from exhaust outlet.The filter assemblies of this air cleaning unit utilizes paper mold film to carry out gas solid separation filtration, again by being contained in the adsorbent removing pernicious gas in the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration that enclosed by paper mold film, relative to the existing filter assemblies that there is absorption and filter double effects simultaneously, effectively can remove most dust, particle and the pernicious gas in air, clean-up effect is better; And greatly simplify the structure of filter assemblies, reduce cost; In addition, carrying out filter assemblies, in clean regenerative process, the filter effect of filter assemblies can not being reduced, the service life of filter assemblies is greatly improved.Air cleaning unit of the present invention, structure is simple, regeneration easy to clean, long service life, the dust in can extremely effectively purifying air, particle and pernicious gas, and filtering accuracy can reach 0.1 μm; And the volume of air cleaning unit can not be increased, saved space resources.
Concrete, the thickness of described paper mold film is 5 ~ 200 μm, and it is better flexible, and by cutting, the existing mode such as bending and welding is made into different shapes, meets different needs.The thickness of described paper mold film is optional, and such as thickness can be 10 μm, 40 μm, 70 μm, 100 μm, 130 μm, 160 μm, 190 μm etc.
Preferably, the porosity of described paper mold film is 40% ~ 70%.Filtering requirement according to varying environment can adjust accordingly porosity, is ensureing, under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, to make it have good gas permeability, reduce filtration resistance.
Concrete, described flexible, porous metal film is in folding shape or tabular.Tabular flexible, porous metal film structures is simple, and convenient for cleaning.Described folding shape refers to corrugated, laminated, dentation etc., folding shape flexible, porous metal film can adopt that existing special fixture is folding to be made, compared to tabular flexible, porous metal film, make more complicated, but effectively can increase filter area, be conducive to reducing the clean of filter assemblies and changing number of times, be convenient for people to use.
Further, because described paper mold film is better flexible, therefore in actual use, described filter assemblies also comprises the location structure supporting described paper mold film, improves the structural stability of filter assemblies, and is convenient to installation and removal.
Described location structure can have and is connected with axial one end of described paper mold film, and is provided with the first hermetically-sealed construction of the through hole being communicated with described pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration, and the second hermetically-sealed construction be connected with the axial other end of paper mold film.Described first hermetically-sealed construction and the second hermetically-sealed construction can be connected with paper mold film by adopting welding or the mode such as bonding, under prerequisite paper mold film being played to support and positioning action, good sealing function can also be played, air cannot be entered pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration from the connection gap of paper mold film and location structure, further increase the air quality after purification.In addition, different according to the structure of paper mold film, can also arrange corresponding bracing frame, such as support frame as described above can be the framework being arranged on paper mold film surrounding, guarantees Stability Analysis of Structures further.
Air purification method of the present invention and device, simple and convenient, regeneration easy to clean, dust in can extremely effectively purifying air, particle and pernicious gas, filtering accuracy can reach 0.1 μm, is ensureing, under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, to have good gas permeability; And the volume of air cleaning unit can not be increased, saved space resources.
Below in conjunction with the detailed description of the invention of embodiment, foregoing of the present invention is described in further detail again.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following example.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, the various replacement made according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means or change, all should comprise within the scope of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of air purification method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the air cleaning unit for method shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of paper mold film in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first, air intake is in the air cleaning unit inner chamber of slight positive pressure state.Described air cleaning unit comprises the shell 3 with air inlet 2 and exhaust outlet 10, air-introduced machine 8 is provided with in described shell 3, filter assemblies is provided with between described air inlet 2 and air-introduced machine 8, be provided with barometric control unit 9 between described air-introduced machine 8 and exhaust outlet 10, described filter assemblies comprises the paper mold film 5 being configured to pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6 by flexible, porous metal film; Preferably, the aperture of described paper mold film 5 is 1 ~ 10 μm.Described barometric control unit 9 is existing device or equipment, air cleaning unit inner chamber can be made to be in slight positive pressure state, barometric control unit 9 is located between described air-introduced machine 8 and exhaust outlet 10, air more effectively can be avoided to enter air cleaning unit inner chamber from exhaust outlet 10, affect the quality of purification of air.Slight positive pressure state refers to that air cleaning unit inner chamber has the draught head a little more than external pressure, force the air in external environment, moisture, dust, salt fog etc. can not invading air purifier inner chamber, therefore the purification process of air cleaning unit inner chamber can not be affected, the efficiency of purification of air can greatly be improved; And make the working environment of the air cleaning unit inner chamber being in slight positive pressure state remain clean, drying regime, guarantee that the air quality after the purification of finally discharging from exhaust outlet 10 is better.
After the air entered in air cleaning unit inner chamber carries out gas solid separation filtration by filter assemblies, enter and be equipped with in the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6 of adsorbent.Due to filtration in described filter assemblies is the paper mold film 5 of flexible, porous metal film structures, therefore particular by the dust in paper mold film 5 filtered air of the flexible, porous metal film structures in filter assemblies and particle.Wherein, described flexible, porous metal film is the metal porous structure of matrix phase by the metal simple-substance of the metal simple-substance of solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or body-centered cubic structure, there is quality light, long service life, the advantages such as regeneration easy to clean, the isolated by filtration requirement to air can be met, and ensure that the flexibility of this flexible, porous metal film is better.The metal simple-substance of described solid solution alloy, face-centred cubic structure or the metal simple-substance of body-centered cubic structure are existing metal structure or material.
Described flexible, porous metal film is in folding shape or tabular.Described tabular flexible, porous metal film structures is simple, and convenient for cleaning.As shown in Figure 3, described folding shape refers to corrugated, laminated, dentation etc., and the paper mold film 5 that folding shape flexible, porous metal film is formed encloses and forms pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6.Folding shape flexible, porous metal film can adopt that existing special fixture is folding to be made, compared to tabular flexible, porous metal film, make more complicated, but effectively can increase filter area, dust and the particle of accumulation are more, be conducive to reducing the clean of filter assemblies and replacement cycle, be convenient for people to use.
Paper mold film 5 aperture of above-mentioned flexible, porous metal film structures is preferably 1 ~ 10 μm, learns through experiment, and the paper mold film 5 in this aperture effectively can tackle dust and the particle that particle diameter is greater than 0.1 μm.When practical application, according to different environments for use, the fine or not degree of air quality is different with requirement, can select the paper mold film 5 in other apertures targetedly, and such as aperture can be 2.5 μm, 3 μm, 5 μm, 7 μm, 9 μm etc.The thickness of described paper mold film 5 is 5 ~ 200 μm, and it is flexible better, and by cutting, the mode such as bending and welding is made into different shapes, meets different needs.The thickness of described paper mold film 5 is optional, and such as thickness can be 20 μm, 50 μm, 80 μm, 120 μm, 150 μm, 180 μm etc.The porosity of described paper mold film 5 is 40% ~ 70%.Filtering requirement according to varying environment can adjust accordingly porosity, is ensureing, under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, to make it have good gas permeability, reduce filtration resistance.The method adopts dust in above-mentioned paper mold film 5 filtered air and particle, regeneration easy to clean, is ensureing that under the prerequisite that filter efficiency is higher, gas permeability is better, and filtering accuracy can reach 0.1 μm.
Because described paper mold film 5 is better flexible, therefore in actual use, in order to improve the structural stability of filter assemblies, and be convenient to installation and removal, described filter assemblies also comprises the location structure supporting described paper mold film 5, described location structure comprises and being connected with axial one end of described paper mold film 5, and is provided with the first hermetically-sealed construction 7 of the through hole being communicated with described pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6, and the second hermetically-sealed construction 1 be connected with the axial other end of paper mold film 5.Described first hermetically-sealed construction 7 and the second hermetically-sealed construction 1 can be connected with paper mold film 5 by adopting welding or the mode such as bonding, under the prerequisite to paper mold film 5 support and positioning action, good sealing function can also be played, air cannot be entered pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6 from the connection gap of paper mold film 5 with location structure, further increase the air quality after purification.In addition, different according to the structure of paper mold film 5, can also arrange corresponding bracing frame 4, such as bracing frame 4 can be the framework being arranged on paper mold film 5 surrounding, guarantees Stability Analysis of Structures further.
Adsorbent that is adsorbable and/or degraded pernicious gas is housed in the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6 enclosed by described paper mold film, enable pernicious gas in air in time by adsorbent and/or degraded, under the prerequisite not expanding air cleaning unit volume, pernicious gas can also be removed to greatest extent, reach the object of high-efficient purification air, the environment improving people's life and live, is of value to the physical and mental health of people.Described adsorbent can be selected targetedly according to different needing and regularly replace, to ensure that clean-up effect is better.Described adsorbent comprises at least one in existing active carbon, molecular sieve and cold catalyst.Wherein, described active carbon can be used to the trace toxic gas in absorbed air, as ammonia, formaldehyde, benzene class etc., can adsorb the peculiar smell after finishing, and pollution-free, nontoxic.Described molecular sieve has uniform micropore, and its aperture is suitable with general molecular size, is widely used as highly effective drying agent, selective absorbent, catalyst etc., effectively can removes the pernicious gas in air.Described cold catalyst is a kind of nontoxic, non-corrosiveness, incombustible environment-friendly products, catalytic degradation effect can be played under normal temperature and pressure conditions, and change chemisorbed into by simple physical absorption, while absorption, make multiple pernicious gas resolve into harmless tasteless substance, such as the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene, toluene, TVOC be can dispel, water and carbon dioxide generated.In catalytic reaction, cold catalyst does not produce secondary pollution, after using when without outside destroy, is valid up to more than 8 years, extends the service life of adsorbent greatly.
Finally, after removing the pernicious gas in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration 6 by described adsorbent, by the through hole on the first hermetically-sealed construction 7, purified gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 10.
Adopt said method gas solid separation to be filtered and remove pernicious gas separately process, purification of air is carried out relative to adopting the filter assemblies that there is absorption and filter double effects simultaneously, effectively can remove most dust, particle and the pernicious gas in air, clean-up effect is better; And greatly simplify the structure of filter assemblies, reduce cost; In addition, carrying out filter assemblies, in clean regenerative process, the filter effect of filter assemblies can not being reduced, the service life of filter assemblies is greatly improved.Air purification method of the present invention, step is simple, and regeneration easy to clean, the dust in can extremely effectively purifying air, particle and pernicious gas, and the volume that can not increase air cleaning unit, saved space resources.
Claims (10)
1. air purification method, its step comprises:
A. air intake is in the air cleaning unit inner chamber of slight positive pressure state;
B., after the air entered in air cleaning unit inner chamber carries out gas solid separation filtration by filter assemblies, enter and be equipped with in the pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration of adsorbent;
C. removed the pernicious gas in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration by described adsorbent after, purified gas is discharged.
2. air purification method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that in step b by the dust in the paper mold membrane filtration air of the flexible, porous metal film structures in filter assemblies and particle.
3. air purification method as claimed in claim 2, to is characterized in that in step b that pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration is enclosed by described paper mold film and forms, adsorbent that is adsorbable and/or degraded pernicious gas is housed in pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration.
4. the air purification method as described in one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that described adsorbent comprises at least one in active carbon, molecular sieve and cold catalyst.
5. the air purification method as described in one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that it being that barometric control unit by being located at air cleaning unit exhaust ports makes air cleaning unit inner chamber be in slight positive pressure state in step a, avoiding air to enter air cleaning unit inner chamber from exhaust outlet.
6. for the air cleaning unit of the described method of one of claim 1 to 5, comprise the shell (3) with air inlet (2) and exhaust outlet (10), air-introduced machine (8) is provided with in described shell (3), filter assemblies is provided with between described air inlet (2) and air-introduced machine (8), it is characterized in that being provided with barometric control unit (9) between described air-introduced machine (8) and exhaust outlet (10), described filter assemblies comprises the paper mold film (5) being configured to pure qi (oxygen) cavity configuration (6) by flexible, porous metal film; Preferably, the aperture of described paper mold film (5) is 1 ~ 10 μm.
7. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that the thickness of described paper mold film (5) is 5 ~ 200 μm.
8. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that the porosity of described paper mold film (5) is 40% ~ 70%.
9. air cleaning unit as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that described flexible, porous metal film is in folding shape or tabular.
10. the air cleaning unit as described in one of claim 6 to 9, is characterized in that described filter assemblies also comprises the location structure supporting described paper mold film (5).
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| CN202237672U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-05-30 | 信山科艺有限公司 | Indoor positive pressure air cleaning device |
| CN203616680U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-28 | 山东达驰阿尔发电气有限公司 | Dustproof dehumidification maintenance device for enclosed busbar |
| CN104588651A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-05-06 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Flexible multi-hole metal foil and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204329206U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-05-13 | 郝翠彩 | With the indoor pressure-fired air cleaner of fresh-air ventilation function |
| CN204830225U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Air purifier |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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