CN105065260A - Processing method for multi-layer impregnated screw shaft - Google Patents

Processing method for multi-layer impregnated screw shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065260A
CN105065260A CN201510463573.2A CN201510463573A CN105065260A CN 105065260 A CN105065260 A CN 105065260A CN 201510463573 A CN201510463573 A CN 201510463573A CN 105065260 A CN105065260 A CN 105065260A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet parts
tooth
axle
screw
axis
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CN201510463573.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴超
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510463573.2A priority Critical patent/CN105065260A/en
Publication of CN105065260A publication Critical patent/CN105065260A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for a multi-layer impregnated screw shaft, and particularly relates to a processing method for a screw shaft, a screw shaft body of which is formed by superposing after a plurality of quenched thin-sheet components with teeth are embedded into a shaft, and is impregnated. In order to solve the problems of a complex process, long processing time, great processing difficulty and high processing cost during processing of the screw shaft in the prior art, the screw shaft comprises thin-sheet components and a shaft, wherein tooth-bottom meshed parts and tooth-top meshed parts are arranged on outer parts of the thin-sheet components; shaft holes are formed in the thin-sheet components; at least one tooth-shaped bulge is arranged in the shaft holes; at least one spiral groove is formed in the outer part of the shaft; quantity of tooth-shaped bulges in the shaft holes of the thin-sheet components is the same as that of spiral grooves in the outer part of the shaft; the tooth-shaped bulges are mutually matched with the spiral grooves; the plurality of thin-sheet components are tightly and sequentially arranged on the outer part of the shaft in a sleeving mode; relative positions of the shaft and the plurality of the thin-sheet components are fixed; and a gap between the shaft and the plurality of the thin-sheet components is filled with cured glue, so that the technical purpose of quickly manufacturing a high-physical-performance screw rod with low cost is achieved.

Description

A kind of processing method of multilayer impregnation screw axis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of multilayer impregnation screw axis, particularly relate to after a kind of toothed sheet parts quenched by multi-disc is inserted in axle and be superimposed as screw rod axis body and the processing method of the screw axis of screw rod axis body impregnation.
Background technique
Helical-lobe compressor, also screw compressor is claimed, comprise screw air compressor and screw rod technique compressor (vinyl chloride compressor etc.), helical-lobe compressor is divided into single screw compressor and double-screw compressor, and helical-lobe compressor utilizes screw axis shape rotor to compress and fed sheet of a media do rotation motion in cylinder body.
It is high that helical-lobe compressor has reliability, and component are few, do not have easily damaged parts, and thus its running is reliable, and the life-span is long, and general screw machine host header reaches 30 years projected life; Convenient operating maintenance, automaticity is high, and operator, without the need to through long-time professional training, realize unmanned running; Dynamical balancing is good, does not have unbalance inertia force, and machine can high speed operation reposefully, realizes foundation-free running; Strong adaptability, has the advantages that to force gas transmission, and volume flow is hardly by the impact of exhaust pressure, higher efficiency can be kept in the condition range of broadness, when compressor arrangement without any changes, be applicable to various working, thus be easy to sizing batch production; Multi-phase mixed delivering, in fact leaves gap between the rotor flank of tooth, thus ability hydraulic shock, can force feed containing the gas of liquid, containing dusty gas, easy polymerizable gas etc.; Guiding valve Flow-rate adjustment, do not need to return stream, can effectively reduce the advantages such as energy consumption, therefore, helical-lobe compressor is widely used.
The subject matter that current containment helical-lobe compressor develops is that the cost of helical-lobe compressor is high, the flank of tooth due to the screw axis rotor of screw machine is a space curved surface, the outer contour in its cross section is formed by connecting by the curve of multiple complexity, the curved surface of the flank of tooth of overall screw axis rotor is formed through spiral stretch by the external frame of above-mentioned complex curve, the flank of tooth of screw axis rotor is the curved surface of a complicated stereoscopic three-dimensional, therefore, turning common in machining and milling device not competent, numerical control turning general at present and milling device can not be processed, need to utilize special cutter to process on expensive special device in machining.
The processing of screw axis rotor, divides from product material, is generally divided into foundry goods cutting and forged steel pieces cutting.
The screw axis rotor that foundry goods cutting is shaped, necessary first cast form, then with machining center and dedicated tool cutting, the screw axis rotor that the quality such as rigid, wear resistance of product is cut relative to forged steel pieces is weaker.
During the screw axis rotor machining that forged steel pieces cuts, must first by steel formed by forging, then with machining center and dedicated tool repeatedly cutting, Quenching Treatment and surface finishing is carried out again after shaping, therefore, technological requirement is high, technological process is complicated, processing speed is slow, cost of production is high.
In actual production, production enterprise often adopts import machining center and import cutter to complete processing, and enterprise is when purchasing high-end import machining center, and be subject to the technology restriction of developed country, meanwhile, import equipment and import cutter substantially increase cost of production.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: complex process during in order to solve prior art processing screw axis, long processing time, difficulty of processing are large, processing cost high-technology defect, a kind of processing method of screw axis is provided, particularly relate to after a kind of toothed sheet parts quenched by multi-disc is inserted in axle and be superimposed as screw rod axis body and the processing method of the screw axis of screw rod axis body impregnation, reach low cost, manufacture the technical purpose of high physical property screw axis fast.
The technological scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
In order to reach technical purpose of the present invention, the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis provided by the invention, described screw axis comprises sheet parts, axle, there are engaging piece at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece in the outside of sheet parts, axis hole is had in sheet parts, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts, relative position between axle and multi-disc sheet parts is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle and multi-disc sheet parts, concrete process step is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts;
Step 2): then Quenching Treatment is carried out to the sheet parts after shaping;
Step 3): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts being enclosed within axle, the tooth in sheet parts axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle, forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 4): the relative position then the multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed, and forms screw rod axis body after fixing;
Step 5): the inspection of semifinished product is carried out to described screw rod axis body, the qualified screw rod axis body reaching drawing configuration design requirement enters next step, defective screw rod axis body, again checks after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, enters next step after qualified;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, during processing screw axis, step 6) replaces with: then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, and metal powder is filled between each sheet parts, and the screw rod axis body scribbling metal powder is immersed glue;
All the other steps are same as the above-mentioned method.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, adopts wherein a kind of method of punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, described metal powder is selected from the mixing of following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
The multilayer impregnation screw axis processing method be more preferably, completes screw rod axis body and immerses glue technique in vacuum box.
A kind of processing method of the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, when vacuum box inner screw axis body immerses glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time, when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts, the groove of axial screw shape is the groove of a spiral profile of tooth.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, have multiple profile of tooth to protrude in described sheet parts in axis hole, the groove of axial screw shape is the groove of spiral multiple profile of tooth.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed is: with axial force clamping sheet parts on axle, and fixing relative position.
A kind of processing method of the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed is: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
The lamination impregnation screw axis processing method be more preferably, described glue adopts epoxy resin adhesive or quick-drying structure glue or Structural Hardware glue.
A processing method for the multilayer impregnation screw axis be more preferably, wherein a kind of method that quenching adopts high frequency hardening, mid frequency induction hardening or heat treatment furnace to quench.
Compare with current screw axis processing technique, the Advantageous Effects that the present invention obtains is: by first being quenched by sheet parts, then overall immersion glue after forming screw axis, the single individuality of part is little, be convenient to quenching technical, be convenient to produce heavy parts, compared with the overall screw axis quenching technical of prior art, reduce the volume of hardening furnace, especially the large-scale screw axis that thickness is large, during prior art quenching, warm-up time is very long just can make whole screw axis heat to the temperature required for quenching, therefore, sheet parts carries out the technique of quenching, shorten warm-up time, be convenient to control of product quality, reduce the difficulty of quenching technical, metal powder is lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, copper alloy powder, it is all flexible metallic material after terne metal powder solidifies, after stressed extruding, flexible metal can be extruded from the flank of tooth or simply remove, be convenient to control product design precision, do not affect tooth face hardness and flank of tooth physical parameter, carry out screw rod axis body in vacuum box and immerse glue technique, generally not be used in during screw axis is produced and use, this case is carried out screw rod axis body and is immersed in the process of glue in vacuum box, rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket, glue is made to produce motion in screw rod axis body, accelerate air in screw rod axis body to discharge, make in screw rod axis body finer and close, improve screw rod axis body mechanical property, simplified processing process of the present invention, shorten process time, reduce difficulty of processing, reach low cost, the technical purpose of the high physical property screw axis of quick manufacture, solve prior art processing screw axis time complex process, long processing time, difficulty of processing is large, processing cost high-technology defect, and the above-mentioned technological deficiency of more giving prominence to when producing large-scale screw axis, practicability is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1: be process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2: be that the left-handed positive screw axis of the present invention coordinates schematic diagram with dextrorotation female screw axle.
Fig. 3: be that dextrorotation of the present invention sun screw axis coordinates schematic diagram with left-handed female screw axle.
Fig. 4: be the left-handed positive screw axis schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5: be dextrorotation female screw axle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6: be dextrorotation of the present invention sun screw axis schematic diagram.
Fig. 7: be the present invention's left-handed female screw axle schematic diagram.
Fig. 8: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Fig. 9: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the positive screw rod having a profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 10: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 11: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the positive screw rod having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 12: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves.
Figure 13: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves.
Figure 14: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove.
Figure 15: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove.
In figure: 1. sheet parts, 2. axle, 3. right-hand screw keyway, 4. left hand screw keyway, 5. right-hand screw spline, 6. left hand screw spline, 7. engaging piece at the bottom of tooth, 8. tooth top engaging piece, 9. flat key shape tooth projecting apertures, 10. spline shape tooth projecting apertures, 11. left-handed positive screw rods, 12. dextrorotation female screws, 13. dextrorotation sun screw rods, 14. left-handed female screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the scope described by specific embodiment.
Example 1: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, described screw axis comprises sheet parts 1, axle 2, there are engaging piece 7 at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece 8 in the outside of sheet parts 1, axis hole is had in sheet parts 1, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle 2 has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle 2 is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts 1, relative position between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1 is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1,
Concrete process step is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts 1;
Step 2): then Quenching Treatment is carried out to the sheet parts 1 after shaping;
Step 3): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts 1 being enclosed within axle 2, the tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 4): then the relative position that the multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle 2 carry out profile is fixed, after fixing, form screw rod axis body;
Step 5): the inspection of semifinished product is carried out to described screw rod axis body, the qualified screw rod axis body reaching drawing configuration design requirement enters next step, defective screw rod axis body, again checks after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, enters next step after qualified;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified.
Example 2: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, during processing screw axis, step 6) replaces with: then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, metal powder is filled between each sheet parts 1, and the screw rod axis body scribbling metal powder is immersed glue;
All the other steps are identical with the method for example 1.
Example 3: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, adopt wherein a kind of method of punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts 1.
Example 4: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, described metal powder is selected from the mixing of following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
Example 5: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis processing method, completes screw rod axis body and immerses glue technique in vacuum box.
Example 6: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 5, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, when vacuum box inner screw axis body immerses glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
Example 7: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts 1, the spiral groove of axle 2 is grooves of a spiral profile of tooth;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 8, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 14, after processing, form the dextrorotation female screw shown in Fig. 5;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 8, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 15, after processing, form the left-handed female screw shown in Fig. 7;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the positive screw rod having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 9, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 14, forms the dextrorotation sun screw rod shown in Fig. 6 after processing;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 9, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 15, after processing, form the left-handed positive screw rod shown in Fig. 4.
Example 8: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, has multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole in described sheet parts 1, and the spiral groove of axle 2 is grooves of spiral multiple profile of tooth;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 10, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 12, after processing, form the dextrorotation female screw shown in Fig. 5;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 10, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 13, after processing, form the left-handed female screw shown in Fig. 7;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the positive screw rod having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 11, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 12, forms the dextrorotation sun screw rod shown in Fig. 6 after processing;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 11, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 13, after processing, form the left-handed positive screw rod shown in Fig. 4.
Example 9: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle 2 being carried out profile is fixed is: with axial force clamping sheet parts 1 on axle, and fixing relative position, all there is screw thread at the two ends of described spiral groove; Described screw thread is all provided with nut, nut by axle 2 and relative position between multi-disc sheet parts 1 fix.
Example 10: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle 2 being carried out profile is fixed is: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts 1 while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
Example 11: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis processing method, described glue adopts epoxy resin adhesive or quick-drying structure glue or Structural Hardware glue.
Example 12: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the processing method of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, wherein a kind of method that quenching adopts high frequency hardening, mid frequency induction hardening or heat treatment furnace to quench.
Example 13: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw rod, comprise cylinder, screw axis is had in cylinder, it is characterized in that: described screw axis is a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts 1, axle 2, there are engaging piece 7 at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece 8 in the outside of sheet parts 1, axis hole is had in sheet parts 1, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle 2 has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle 2 is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts 1, relative position between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1 is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1, screw axis adopts the method for example 1-12 to produce, screw axis in cylinder is that the left-handed positive screw axis 11 shown in Fig. 2 cooperatively interacts with dextrorotation female screw axle 12.
Example 14: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of multilayer impregnation screw rod, comprise cylinder, screw axis is had in cylinder, it is characterized in that: described screw axis is a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts 1, axle 2, there are engaging piece 7 at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece 8 in the outside of sheet parts 1, axis hole is had in sheet parts 1, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle 2 has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle 2 is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts 1, relative position between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1 is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1, screw axis adopts the method for example 1-12 to produce, screw axis in cylinder is that the dextrorotation sun screw axis 13 shown in Fig. 3 cooperatively interacts with left-handed female screw axle 14.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail; but the present invention is not limited thereto; in the ken that person of ordinary skill in the field possesses; can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the processing method of a multilayer impregnation screw axis, described screw axis comprises sheet parts (1), axle (2), there are engaging piece at the bottom of tooth (7) and tooth top engaging piece (8) in the outside of sheet parts (1), sheet parts has axis hole in (1), a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle (2) has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts (1) axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle (2), and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle (2) is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts (1), relative position between axle (2) and multi-disc sheet parts (1) is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle (2) and multi-disc sheet parts (1), it is characterized in that:
Process step is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts (1);
Step 2): then Quenching Treatment is carried out to the sheet parts (1) after shaping;
Step 3): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts (1) being enclosed within axle (2), the tooth in sheet parts (1) axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle (2), forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 4): the relative position then the multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed, and forms screw rod axis body after fixing;
Step 5): carry out the inspection of semifinished product to described screw rod axis body, qualified screw rod axis body enters next step, and defective screw rod axis body is again checked after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, entered next step after qualified;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified.
2. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim (1), is characterized in that:
Step 6) replaces with: then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, and metal powder is filled between each sheet parts (1), and the screw rod axis body scribbling metal powder is immersed glue;
All the other steps are identical with the method for claim 1.
3. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the wherein a kind of method adopting punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts (1).
4. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described metal powder is selected from the mixing of following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
5. a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis processing method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in vacuum box, complete screw rod axis body immerse glue technique.
6. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: when vacuum box inner screw axis body immerses glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time, when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
7. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts (1), the spiral groove of axle (22) is the groove of a spiral profile of tooth.
8. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: have multiple profile of tooth to protrude in described sheet parts (1) interior axis hole, the spiral groove of axle (2) is the groove of spiral multiple profile of tooth.
9. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed is: with axial force clamping sheet parts (1) on axle, and fixing relative position.
10. the processing method of a kind of multilayer impregnation screw axis according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed is: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts (1) while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
CN201510463573.2A 2015-08-02 2015-08-02 Processing method for multi-layer impregnated screw shaft Pending CN105065260A (en)

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DE10338180B3 (en) * 2003-08-17 2005-04-28 Erich Roos Extruder screw manufacture involves assembling a stack of contored metal plates with spacers between on a screw shaft
JP2011112019A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-09 Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd Method of manufacturing screw rotor, screw rotor, and water injection type screw compressor
SE1200522A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-10-08 Benny Lindbrandt Ways to manufacture a hollow screw rotor and screw rotor made according to the method
CN104052175A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 伊顿公司 Low inertia laminated rotor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5290150A (en) * 1991-10-17 1994-03-01 Ebara Corporation Screw rotor comprising a plurality of thin plates
DE10338180B3 (en) * 2003-08-17 2005-04-28 Erich Roos Extruder screw manufacture involves assembling a stack of contored metal plates with spacers between on a screw shaft
JP2011112019A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-09 Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd Method of manufacturing screw rotor, screw rotor, and water injection type screw compressor
SE1200522A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-10-08 Benny Lindbrandt Ways to manufacture a hollow screw rotor and screw rotor made according to the method
CN104052175A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 伊顿公司 Low inertia laminated rotor

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Application publication date: 20151118