CN105065153B - A kind of air cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of air cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105065153B CN105065153B CN201510470809.5A CN201510470809A CN105065153B CN 105065153 B CN105065153 B CN 105065153B CN 201510470809 A CN201510470809 A CN 201510470809A CN 105065153 B CN105065153 B CN 105065153B
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- filter core
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- dust
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of air cleaner, including shell, the first end cap, the second end cap, the first filter core, the second filter core, controller, is equipped with vertical clapboard in shell, enclosure is separated into the first chamber, the second chamber by vertical clapboard；Vertical clapboard is equipped with blow vent away from first end cap one end, is equipped with waterway in vertical clapboard, vertical clapboard, which is located in the first intracavitary one side wall, is distributed with the first nozzle, and first flow valve is equipped with the first nozzle；First filter core is arranged on the first intracavitary, and the first chamber is separated into the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber by the first filter core, and air inlet is communicated with the first filter chamber；First filter core is equipped with the first detection device of dust thickness on the first filter core of detection；Second filter core is arranged on the second intracavitary, and the second chamber is separated into the 3rd filter chamber and the 4th filter chamber by the second filter core, and gas outlet is communicated with the 4th filter chamber.Inventive air filter can be adequately filtered out the particulate matter in air, and good filtration effect, the rate of filtration is fast, service life length.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaner technical field, more particularly to a kind of air cleaner.
Background technology
Air cleaner is one of very important auxiliary products of engineering machinery engine, it, which is protected, starts function to filter out sky
Hard dust particles in gas, provide clean air to engine, prevent dust from causing engine scuffing, to the reliable of engine
Property and durability play a crucial role.Investigation is shown under identical use condition, and to the engine of no air cleaner, it is lived
The wear extent of plug, cylinder and piston ring is have air cleaner 4~10 times, thus it is to prevent dust from grinding to install air cleaner
Damage an effective measures of engine.Engineering machinery engine earlier period damage 70% is related with air cleaner according to statistics, therefore
Air has to pass through stringent filtering before engine is entered.
At present, the air filtering core on air cleaner that engine uses is largely by sealing ring, upper end cover, outer shield
Net, filter paper, interior protecting wire net and bottom end cover lamp part composition, existing air cleaner cannot be adequately filtered out the particle in air
Thing, efficiency is low, and service life is short.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of air cleaner, can be complete
Filter out the particulate matter in air, good filtration effect.
A kind of air cleaner proposed by the present invention, including shell, the first end cap, the second end cap, the first filter core, the second filter
Core, controller, wherein：
First end cap, the second end cap are separately positioned on the both ends of shell, and first end is covered equipped with air inlet and gas outlet；
Vertical clapboard is equipped with shell, enclosure is separated into the first chamber, the second chamber by vertical clapboard；Vertical clapboard is away from first end
Lid one end is equipped with blow vent, is equipped with waterway in vertical clapboard, waterway is communicated with water tank, and vertical clapboard is located at the first intracavitary one side wall
On the first nozzle is distributed with, the water inlet of the first nozzle is communicated with waterway, and first flow valve is equipped with the first nozzle,
One flow valve is connected with controller；Shell is equipped with the first sink for being used for receiving and discharge the water of the first nozzle ejection；
First filter core is arranged on the first intracavitary, and the first chamber is separated into the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber, air inlet by the first filter core
Mouth is communicated with the first filter chamber；First filter core is equipped with the first detection device of dust thickness on the first filter core of detection；
Second filter core is arranged on the second intracavitary, and the second chamber is separated into the 3rd filter chamber and the 4th filter chamber, outlet by the second filter core
Mouth is communicated with the 4th filter chamber；
First detection device detects the thickness of dust on the first filter core in real time, and the first default thickness is previously provided with controller
Angle value, controller obtain on the first filter core the real-time thickness value of dust and by dust on the first filter core according to first detection device
Real-time thickness value compared with the first preset thickness value, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the first filter core is more than the first preset thickness
During value, the first flow valve increase flow in the first nozzle of controller control 50%, and two the first nozzles of arbitrary neighborhood
At least one increase flow of interior first flow valve.
Preferably, vertical clapboard, which is located in the second intracavitary one side wall, is distributed with the second nozzle, the water inlet of the second nozzle with
Waterway communicates, and second flow valve is equipped with the second nozzle, and second flow valve is connected with controller, and shell, which is equipped with, to be used for
Receive and discharge the second sink of the water of the second nozzle ejection.
Preferably, the first filter core uses multiple filtration net, and from the first filter chamber to the mesh of the second filter chamber direction filter screen
Specification is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the second filter core uses multiple filtration net, and from the 3rd filter chamber to the mesh of the 4th filter chamber direction filter screen
Specification gradually increases.
Preferably, it is equipped with drier adsorption net in the 4th filter chamber.
In the present invention, vertical clapboard is equipped with shell, enclosure is separated into the first chamber, the second chamber by vertical clapboard；It is perpendicular every
Plate is equipped with blow vent away from first end cap one end, and waterway is equipped with vertical clapboard, and waterway is communicated with water tank, and vertical clapboard is located at the
The first nozzle is distributed with one intracavitary one side wall, the water inlet of the first nozzle is communicated with waterway, is equipped with the first nozzle
First flow valve, first flow valve are connected with controller；Shell is equipped with the water for being used for receiving and discharge the ejection of the first nozzle
The first sink；First filter core is arranged on the first intracavitary, and the first chamber is separated into the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber by the first filter core, into
Gas port is communicated with the first filter chamber；First filter core is equipped with the first detection device of dust thickness on the first filter core of detection；Second filter
Core is arranged on the second intracavitary, and the second chamber is separated into the 3rd filter chamber and the 4th filter chamber, gas outlet and the 4th filter chamber phase by the second filter core
It is logical.The present invention is in use, air enters the first intracavitary from air inlet, and first through the first filter element filtering, then air is at blow vent
Into the second intracavitary, through being discharged after the second filter element filtering from gas outlet, in whole process, the first nozzle on vertical clapboard is real
When to the first filter core carry out spraying-rinsing, the impurity on the first filter core can be washed in time and go out discharge from the first sink,
Prevent the first filter core from blocking, the water that the first nozzle sprays can also remove the partial impurities in air at the same time；First detection device
In real time on the first filter core of detection dust thickness, be previously provided with the first preset thickness value in controller, controller according to this
One detection device obtains on the first filter core the real-time thickness value of dust and by the real-time thickness value and first of dust on the first filter core
Preset thickness value compares, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the first filter core is more than the first preset thickness value, controller control
First flow valve increase flow in 50% the first nozzle, and the first flow valve in two the first nozzles of arbitrary neighborhood is extremely
Few increase flow.Inventive air filter can be adequately filtered out the particulate matter in air, and good filtration effect, crosses filtering velocity
Degree is fast, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of air filtering device structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention proposes a kind of air cleaner, including the filter of shell 1, the first end cap 3, the second end cap 2, first
Core 5, the second filter core 6, controller, wherein：
First end cap 3, the second end cap 2 are separately positioned on the both ends of shell 1, and the first end cap 3 is equipped with air inlet 31 and goes out
Gas port 32.
Vertical clapboard 4 is equipped with shell 1, vertical clapboard 4 will be separated into the first chamber, the second chamber inside shell 1；Vertical clapboard 4 is remote
First end cap, 3 one end is equipped with blow vent 41, is equipped with waterway 42 in vertical clapboard 4, waterway 42 is communicated with water tank 45, vertical clapboard 4
The first nozzle 43 is distributed with the first intracavitary one side wall, the water inlet of the first nozzle 43 is communicated with waterway 42, and first
First flow valve is equipped with nozzle 43, first flow valve is connected with controller；Shell 1, which is equipped with, to be used to receiving and discharging the
First sink 11 of the water that one nozzle 43 sprays.
First filter core 5 is arranged on the first intracavitary, and the first chamber is separated into the first filter chamber 13 and the second filter chamber by the first filter core 5
14, air inlet 31 is communicated with the first filter chamber 13；First filter core 5 is equipped with the first detection of dust thickness on the first filter core 5 of detection
Device.
First detection device detects the thickness of dust on the first filter core 5 in real time, and it is default to be previously provided with first in controller
Thickness value, controller is according to the real-time thickness value of dust on first detection device the first filter core 5 of acquisition and by the first filter core 5
The real-time thickness value of dust is compared with the first preset thickness value, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the first filter core 5 is pre- more than first
If during thickness value, the first flow valve increase flow in the first nozzle 43 of controller control 50%, and two of arbitrary neighborhood
At least one increase flow of first flow valve in first nozzle 43.
Vertical clapboard 4, which is located in the second intracavitary one side wall, is distributed with the second nozzle 43, and the water inlet of the second nozzle 43 is with leading to
Water channel 42 communicates, and second flow valve is equipped with the second nozzle 43, and second flow valve is connected with controller, and shell 1 is equipped with
The second sink 12 for the water for receiving and discharging the ejection of the second nozzle 43.
Second filter core 6 is arranged on the second intracavitary, and the second chamber is separated into the 3rd filter chamber 15 and the 4th filter chamber by the second filter core 6
16, gas outlet 32 is communicated with the 4th filter chamber 16.
Second detection device detects the thickness of dust on the second filter core 6 in real time, and it is default to be previously provided with second in controller
Thickness value, controller is according to the real-time thickness value of dust on the second detection device the second filter core 6 of acquisition and by the second filter core 6
The real-time thickness value of dust is compared with the second preset thickness value, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the second filter core 6 is pre- more than second
If during thickness value, the second flow valve increase flow in the second nozzle 44 of controller control 50%, and two of arbitrary neighborhood
At least one increase flow of second flow valve in second nozzle 44.
In the present embodiment, the first filter core 5 uses multiple filtration net, and is filtered from first the 13 to the second filter chamber of filter chamber, 14 direction
The mesh specification of net is gradually reduced.Ensure that the first filter core 5 can filter out most of impurity in air.
In the present embodiment, the second filter core 6 uses multiple filtration net, and is filtered from the 3rd filter chamber 15 to 16 direction of the 4th filter chamber
The mesh specification of net gradually increases.Ensure that the second filter core 6 can filter out remaining impurity in air.
In the present embodiment, drier adsorption net 7 is equipped with the 4th filter chamber 16.For air to be dried, avoid to sky
Moisture in gas has an impact engine use.
A kind of air cleaner proposed by the present invention, in use, air enters the first intracavitary from air inlet 31, first through first
Filter core 5 filters, and then air enters the second intracavitary at blow vent 41, is discharged after being filtered through the second filter core 6 from gas outlet 32,
In whole process, the first nozzle 43 on vertical clapboard 4 carries out spraying-rinsing to the first filter core 5 in real time, can be in time by first
Impurity on filter core 5 is washed and discharged from the first sink 11, prevents the first filter core 5 from blocking；The second nozzle 44 on vertical clapboard 4
Spraying-rinsing is carried out to the second filter core 6 in real time, in time can be washed the impurity on the second filter core 6 and from 12 row of the second sink
Go out, prevent the second filter core 6 from blocking；The water that first nozzle 43, the second nozzle 44 spray can also remove the partial impurities in air,
Inventive air filter can be adequately filtered out the particulate matter in air, and good filtration effect, the rate of filtration is fast, service life
It is long.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air cleaner, it is characterised in that including shell (1), the first end cap (3), the second end cap (2), the first filter core
(5), the second filter core (6), controller, wherein：
First end cap (3), the second end cap (2) are separately positioned on the both ends of shell (1), and the first end cap (3) is equipped with air inlet
(31) and gas outlet (32)；
Vertical clapboard (4) is equipped with shell (1), vertical clapboard (4) will be separated into the first chamber, the second chamber inside shell (1)；Vertical clapboard
(4) blow vent (41) is equipped with away from the first end cap (3) one end, waterway (42), waterway (42) and water is equipped with vertical clapboard (4)
Case (45) communicates, and vertical clapboard (4), which is located in the first intracavitary one side wall, is distributed with the first nozzle (43), the water inlet of the first nozzle (43)
Mouth is communicated with waterway (42), is equipped with first flow valve in the first nozzle (43), first flow valve is connected with controller；
Shell (1) is equipped with the first sink (11) for being used for receiving and discharge the water of the first nozzle (43) ejection；Vertical clapboard (4) is positioned at the
The second nozzle (44) is distributed with two intracavitary one side walls, the water inlet of the second nozzle (44) is communicated with waterway (42), and second
Second flow valve is equipped with nozzle (44), second flow valve is connected with controller, and shell (1), which is equipped with, to be used to receive side by side
Go out the second sink (12) of the water of the second nozzle (44) ejection；
First filter core (5) is arranged on the first intracavitary, and the first chamber is separated into the first filter chamber (13) and the second filter chamber by the first filter core (5)
(14), air inlet (31) is communicated with the first filter chamber (13)；First filter core (5) is equipped with dust thickness on the first filter core of detection (5)
The first detection device；
Second filter core (6) is arranged on the second intracavitary, and the second chamber is separated into the 3rd filter chamber (15) and the 4th filter chamber by the second filter core (6)
(16), gas outlet (32) are communicated with the 4th filter chamber (16)；
First detection device detects the thickness of dust on the first filter core (5) in real time, and the first default thickness is previously provided with controller
Angle value, controller obtain on the first filter core (5) the real-time thickness value of dust and by the first filter core (5) according to first detection device
The real-time thickness value of upper dust is compared with the first preset thickness value, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the first filter core (5) is more than the
During one preset thickness value, the first flow valve increase flow in the first nozzle (43) of controller control 50%, and arbitrary neighborhood
Two the first nozzles (43) at least one increase flow of first flow valve；
Second detection device detects the thickness of dust on the second filter core (6) in real time, and the second default thickness is previously provided with controller
Angle value, controller obtain on the second filter core (6) the real-time thickness value of dust and by the second filter core (6) according to the second detection device
The real-time thickness value of upper dust is compared with the second preset thickness value, when the real-time thickness value of dust on the second filter core (6) is more than the
During two preset thickness values, the second flow valve increase flow in the second nozzle (44) of controller control 50%, and arbitrary neighborhood
Two the second nozzles (44) at least one increase flow of second flow valve.
2. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first filter core (5) uses multiple filtration net, and from
The mesh specification of first filter chamber (13) to the second filter chamber (14) direction filter screen is gradually reduced.
3. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second filter core (6) uses multiple filtration net, and from
The mesh specification of 3rd filter chamber (15) to the 4th filter chamber (16) direction filter screen gradually increases.
4. air cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with drier adsorption net in the 4th filter chamber (16)
(7)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510470809.5A CN105065153B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | A kind of air cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510470809.5A CN105065153B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | A kind of air cleaner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105065153A CN105065153A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105065153B true CN105065153B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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ID=54494629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510470809.5A Active CN105065153B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | A kind of air cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105065153B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650754A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-08 | 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 | Anti-blockage air purification device |
| CN110285000B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-07-27 | 高博集团有限公司 | Air filter based on centrifugal principle |
| CN112709653A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 山东华伟重特机械有限公司 | Engine air inlet device with double air filters |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29504137U1 (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1995-05-04 | Thyssen Nordseewerke Gmbh | Device for the treatment of cycle gas of a cycle diesel plant |
| CN2572028Y (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2003-09-10 | 李松林 | Three-stage oil bath and filter core combined air filter |
| CN2851622Y (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2006-12-27 | 马迎俊 | Automatic cleaning air cleaner for automobile |
| CN201301766Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-09-02 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Air filter for minibus |
| CN204186503U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 鼎佳（天津）汽车电子有限公司 | Air-strainer |
| CN104595067A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-06 | 芜湖澳奔玛汽车部件有限公司 | Air filter for engine |
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2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201510470809.5A patent/CN105065153B/en active Active
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| CN105065153A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180926 Address after: 244000 A3 building, Zhongke University Pioneer Park, Tongling economic and Technological Development Zone, Tongling, Anhui Patentee after: Anhui Hui Chuan Management Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 east of Chaoyang South Road, Chengnan New District, Bengbu, Anhui Patentee before: BENGBU FENGCHI FILTER Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221109 Address after: Room 204, Building 9, Shicheng New Village, Tongguanshan District, Tongling City, Anhui Province, 244000 Patentee after: Anhui Xinrun Investment Management Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 244000 A3 building, Zhongke University Pioneer Park, Tongling economic and Technological Development Zone, Tongling, Anhui Patentee before: Anhui Hui Chuan Management Consulting Co.,Ltd. |
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