CN105065046B - Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support - Google Patents

Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065046B
CN105065046B CN201510408715.5A CN201510408715A CN105065046B CN 105065046 B CN105065046 B CN 105065046B CN 201510408715 A CN201510408715 A CN 201510408715A CN 105065046 B CN105065046 B CN 105065046B
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
transverse
hydraulic support
support
protective device
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CN201510408715.5A
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CN105065046A (en
Inventor
张强
刘志恒
刘永凤
田莹
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Abstract

Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support, it is installed on including retractable support lever between the back timber of hydraulic support and base, connector is equipped with the top and bottom of retractable support lever, connector is connected with universal joint, universal joint is connected to transverse support bar, transverse support bar is scalable to be set, transverse support bar is connected to by universal joint on the retractable support lever of adjacent hydraulic support, flexible folding protection network is connected with transverse support bar, so that flexible folding protection network can be with block between adjacent hydraulic support, prevent from that coal cinder from splashing to enter, it is safe and reliable;Transverse support bar is scalable to be set, when hydraulic support is moved forward, universal joint can ensure between two adjacent hydraulic pressure between with respect to there is the angle answered, it is to avoid fracture transverse support bar, and telescopic transverse support bar extends with the reach of hydraulic support, it is ensured that hydraulic support is smoothly being moved.

Description

Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining machinery technical field, the protector of more particularly to a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support.
Background technology
Current coal mine machinery comprehensive mining is very universal, during coal mining, and the coal cinder of coal-winning machine cut splashes The phenomenon for flying into workman's working space with spoil often occurs, and coal cinder, spoil of splashing etc. easily wound staff and damage Comprehensive mining equipment, is caused and its serious person, equipment safety accident.Therefore, between coal-winning machine and workman's working space Install the attention that protector has also obtained numerous hydraulic support manufacturers additional.
Existing protector includes rigid protection device and flexible protective device, and rigid protection apparatus structure is heavy, no It is easy to install, and protection effect is poor, it is fragile.Current flexible protective device is connected to hydraulic support using soft protecting net mostly On, the side of hydraulic support is blocked, but two adjacent hydraulic supports still can have the potential safety hazard that coal cinder is flown into.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of more preferable protector be designed, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of block between adjacent hydraulic pressure, and can be with hydraulic pressure branch Flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support of frame passage.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support, including retractable support lever are installed on the top of the hydraulic support Between beam and base, connector is equipped with the top and bottom of the retractable support lever, the connector is connected with universal joint, The universal joint is connected to transverse support bar, and the transverse support bar is scalable to be set, and the transverse support bar passes through described ten thousand On the retractable support lever that the adjacent hydraulic support is connected to section, flexible folding is connected with the transverse support bar Protection network.
Further, the connector includes magnet and lock ring, and the retractable support lever is by the magnet adsorption in institute State on back timber and the base.
Further, the magnet is I-shaped magnet.
Further, the lock ring is sheathed on the magnet including two semi-rings, and two semi-rings are mutually solid by bolt It is fixed.
Further, the retractable support lever includes fix bar and the motion bar being placed in the fix bar, the activity Bar can stretch along above and below the fix bar.
Further, horizontal intermediate bar, the horizontal intermediate bar are connected with the fix bar of the adjacent hydraulic support The fix bar is socketed on, and can be rotated around the fix bar.
Further, attachment spacers is welded with the transverse support bar, the attachment spacers is bolted to described Flexible folding protection network.
Further, the transverse support bar includes the transverse bar positioned at both sides and the company between two transverse bars Extension bar, the side of the transverse bar is connected to the connecting rod, and opposite side is connected to the universal joint, the internal diameter of the connecting rod Less than the transverse bar.
Further, the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with block, and the height of the block is more than the diameter of the connecting rod, institute State block to enter in the endoporus of the transverse bar, the end face of the transverse bar is provided with baffle plate block in the block.
Further, spring is connected with the block, the spring is located between the block and the baffle plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The transverse support bar is connected to the retractable support lever of the adjacent hydraulic support by the universal joint On, flexible folding protection network is connected with the transverse support bar so that the flexible folding protection network can be with block in adjacent Between hydraulic support, prevent that coal cinder from splashing and enter, it is safe and reliable;The transverse support bar is scalable to be set, when hydraulic support to When preceding mobile, universal joint can ensure between two adjacent hydraulic pressure between with respect to there is the angle answered, it is to avoid fracture institute Transverse support bar is stated, and telescopic transverse support bar extends with the reach of hydraulic support, it is ensured that hydraulic support is smoothly being moved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connector in flexible protective device between hydraulic support of the present invention neighbour's frame;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of universal joint in flexible protective device between hydraulic support of the present invention neighbour's frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of transverse support bar in flexible protective device between hydraulic support of the present invention neighbour's frame;
In figure, 1-retractable support lever, 11-fix bar, the 12-the first motion bar, the 13-the second motion bar, 2-connection Part, 21-magnet, 22-lock ring, 3-horizontal intermediate bar, 4-universal joint, 5-transverse support bar, 51-transverse bar, 52-connect Extension bar, 53-block, 54-baffle plate, 55-spring, 56-attachment spacers, 6-flexible folding protection network, 7-hydraulic support, 71-back timber, 72-base.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Flexible protective device includes scalable on each hydraulic support 7 between such as Fig. 1, the adjacent frame of hydraulic support of the present invention Support bar 1, is connected to the transverse support bar 5 of retractable support lever 1, and is connected to the flexible folding protection of transverse support bar 5 Net 6.
Such as Fig. 1, retractable support lever 1 is installed between the back timber 71 of hydraulic support 7 and base 72, retractable support lever 1 There are three sections, including fix bar 11 positioned at bottom, the first motion bar 12 for being placed in the fix bar 11 and be placed on the first work The second motion bar 13 in lever 12, the diameter of the second motion bar 13 is less than the first motion bar 12, the diameter of the first motion bar 12 Less than fix bar 11, therefore the second motion bar 13 may contract in the first motion bar 12, and the first motion bar 12 may contract to fixation In bar 11, the first motion bar 12 and the second motion bar 13 can be relatively fixed bar and be stretched about 11, so as to realize that flexible folding is protected The opening of net 6 and folding.Horizontal intermediate bar 3 is connected with the fix bar 11 of adjacent hydraulic support 7, horizontal intermediate bar 3 is socketed on The top of fix bar 11, and can be rotated around the fix bar 11, horizontal intermediate bar 3 is connected to the bottom of flexible folding protection network 6, Then stop folding when flexible folding protection network 6 folds into the position.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the top and bottom of retractable support lever 1 are equipped with connector 2, and connector 2 includes the He of magnet 21 Lock ring 22, retractable support lever 1 is adsorbed in back timber 71 by magnet 21 and on base 72, magnet 21 is I-shaped magnet, magnet 21 one end is adsorbed in the top of retractable support lever 1, and the other end of magnet 21 is adsorbed in the back timber 71 or base of hydraulic support 7 72 so that retractable support lever 1 is fixed on back timber 71 and base 72 by magnet 21.Lock ring 22 is enclosed within magnetic including two semi-rings The middle part of iron 21, and mutually fixed by bolt so that lock ring 22 can be rotated around the axle of magnet 21.Such as Fig. 3, the one of lock ring 22 End is connected with universal joint 4, and universal joint 4 is twin steering universal joint, and lock ring 22 is fixed in one end of universal joint 4, and the other end is solid Surely it is connected to transverse support bar 5 so that transverse support bar 5 can rotate certain angle relative to retractable support lever 1.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, transverse support bar 5 is connected to the retractable support lever 1 of adjacent hydraulic support 7 by universal joint 4 On, it can be moved up and down with retractable support lever 1.Transverse support bar 5 is included positioned at the transverse bar 51 of both sides and positioned at two Connecting rod 52 between transverse bar 51, the side of transverse bar 51 is connected to the connecting rod 52, and opposite side is connected to universal joint 4, The internal diameter of connecting rod 52 is less than transverse bar 51, and the two ends of connecting rod 52 are provided with block 53, and the height of block 53 is more than connecting rod 52 Diameter, block 53 enters in the endoporus of transverse bar 51, and the end face of transverse bar 51 is provided with the block of baffle plate 54 in block 53, the company of preventing Extension bar 52 is deviate from, and is connected with spring 55 on block 53, and spring 55 is located between block 53 and baffle plate 54 so that connecting rod 52 can be Elongation or compression in the endoporus of transverse bar 51, spring 55 can reduce impulsive force in collision process, play good cushioning effect, when When hydraulic support 7 is to reach frame, the rotatable certain angle of universal joint 4 prevents that transverse support bar 5 from fractureing, while transverse support bar 5 Can gradually be extended with the reach of hydraulic support 7, the distance between two transverse bars 51 of extension, it is ensured that hydraulic support 7 it is smooth It is mobile.
Attachment spacers 56 is welded with such as Fig. 1, transverse bar 51, attachment spacers 56 is bolted to flexible folding protection Net 6, the flexible folding protection network 6 is interfixed by multi-disc and formed, when transverse support bar 5 with retractable support lever 1 together When moving up and down, flexible folding protection network 6 can be opened and folded up.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, hydraulic support 7 is during support, and retractable support lever 1 rises therewith, drives transverse support bar 5 move upwardly together, while flexible folding protection network 6 is gradually increasing, spread apart, keeps off between adjacent hydraulic support 7, prevent The coal cinder or spoil produced in coal-winning machine cutting course, which splashes to enter, causes device damage or personnel casualty accidentses.Work as hydraulic support 4 when falling frame, and retractable support lever 1 shrinks, and the magnet 21 on its top departs from back timber 71, as retractable support lever 1 declines, simultaneously Transverse support bar 5 is also moved down, the folding shrinking of flexible folding protection network 6.When hydraulic support 7 moves frame, the hydraulic pressure branch of both sides Frame 7 is not simultaneously mobile, but first moves the hydraulic support 7 in front, then moves the hydraulic support 7 at rear, when the hydraulic pressure in front When support 7 is moved forward, universal joint 4 can make forward and backward hydraulic support 7 there is certain angle, prevent the folding of transverse support bar 5 It is disconnected, while transverse bar 51 and the scalable setting of connecting rod 52 so that transverse support bar 5 is with the reach of the hydraulic support 7 in front Extend a segment distance, it is ensured that two hydraulic supports 7 are connected all the time.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that technical scheme can be modified or waited With replacing, without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support, it is characterised in that including:Retractable support lever is installed on the liquid Between the back timber and base of pressing support, connector is equipped with the top and bottom of the retractable support lever, the connector connects Universal joint is connected to, the universal joint is connected to transverse support bar, and the transverse support bar is scalable to be set, the transverse support bar On the retractable support lever that the adjacent hydraulic support is connected to by the universal joint, connected in the transverse support bar Flexible foldable protective net.
2. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector includes Magnet and lock ring, the retractable support lever is by the magnet adsorption on the back timber and the base.
3. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The magnet is I-shaped Shape magnet.
4. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lock ring includes two Individual semi-ring is sheathed on the magnet, and two semi-rings are mutually fixed by bolt.
5. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The retractable supports Bar includes fix bar and the motion bar being placed in the fix bar, and the motion bar can stretch along above and below the fix bar.
6. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The adjacent hydraulic pressure branch Horizontal intermediate bar is connected with the fix bar of frame, the horizontal intermediate bar is socketed on the fix bar, and can be around described solid Fixed pole is rotated.
7. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transverse support bar On be welded with attachment spacers, the attachment spacers is bolted to the flexible folding protection network.
8. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transverse support bar Including being connected to institute positioned at the side of the transverse bar of both sides and the connecting rod between two transverse bars, the transverse bar Connecting rod is stated, opposite side is connected to the universal joint, and the internal diameter of the connecting rod is less than the transverse bar.
9. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The two of the connecting rod End is provided with block, and the height of the block is more than the diameter of the connecting rod, and the block enters in the endoporus of the transverse bar, The end face of the transverse bar is provided with baffle plate block in the block.
10. flexible protective device between the adjacent frame of hydraulic support according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Connect on the block Spring is connected to, the spring is located between the block and the baffle plate.
CN201510408715.5A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Flexible protective device between a kind of adjacent frame of hydraulic support Active CN105065046B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106907171A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-06-30 安徽科信矿山机械制造有限公司 Protector between a kind of mine hydraulic support neighbour frame
CN107882416A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 葛君 A kind of construction protection net of foldable telescopic
CN108825287A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-16 安徽南方煤矿机械有限公司 A kind of Anti-knocking monomer hydraulic bracket

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3908389A (en) * 1973-02-27 1975-09-30 Becorit Grubenausbau Gmbh Mine roof support
CN200985799Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-12-05 沈阳天安矿山机械科技有限公司 Alley way advanced support bracket
CN201835849U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-18 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 Waste rock baffling guard mesh device for hydraulic support
CN102877872A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-16 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Heavy large-mining-height full-protection large-dip-angle long-wall fully mechanized caving face automatic control supporting equipment
CN104314593A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-01-28 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Waste rock blocking net device special for thin coal seam support

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3908389A (en) * 1973-02-27 1975-09-30 Becorit Grubenausbau Gmbh Mine roof support
CN200985799Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-12-05 沈阳天安矿山机械科技有限公司 Alley way advanced support bracket
CN201835849U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-18 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 Waste rock baffling guard mesh device for hydraulic support
CN102877872A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-16 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Heavy large-mining-height full-protection large-dip-angle long-wall fully mechanized caving face automatic control supporting equipment
CN104314593A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-01-28 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Waste rock blocking net device special for thin coal seam support

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