CN105063870B - A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions - Google Patents

A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105063870B
CN105063870B CN201510443817.0A CN201510443817A CN105063870B CN 105063870 B CN105063870 B CN 105063870B CN 201510443817 A CN201510443817 A CN 201510443817A CN 105063870 B CN105063870 B CN 105063870B
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different
area
fabric
yarns
yarn
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CN105063870A (en
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王思捷
张贵
彭昌胜
万俊彪
皮建兵
张新华
李明辉
付永津
沈燕
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Hutai Panyu Textile and Dyeing Co Ltd
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Hutai Panyu Textile and Dyeing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of textile fabric, more particularly to a kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions.A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, including:At least one set of three-dimensional area and the plane area for being connected to the three-dimensional area both sides, the yarn between the three-dimensional area and plane area are connected by lasso, and the elasticity of the three-dimensional area and plane area is different to be applicable different moulding needs respectively.The three-dimensional area is formed by BT yarns and the first spandex line lasso woollen yarn knitting, and the plane area is formed by FD yarns and the braiding of the second spandex line lasso.Pass through the elastic different region separately that lasso connects on same fabric, when meeting that underwear makes, it is different to fabric different parts aeroelastic requirements, and the different region of two kinds of elasticity separately is by the way of lasso connection, so that transition is natural between different Hookean regions, smoothly, that is, comfortableness when improving the physical property of fabric, while also enhancing personal reduces production and cost of manufacture.

Description

A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile fabric, more particularly to a kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions.
Background technology
Fabric is exactly the material for making clothes.As one of clothes three elements, fabric can not only annotate clothes Style and characteristic, and directly left and right the color of clothes, the expression effect of moulding.Fabric includes shuttle-woven fabric and knitted side Material.
Shuttle-woven fabric, also referred to as woven fabric, it is the fabric for warp thread and weft yarn being mutually perpendicular to weave in formation.Its is basic Tissue has plain weave (plain), twill (twill), three kinds of satin weave (satin weave).
It is knitted fabric knitting needle and yarn or long filament is formed into coil, then coil mutually gone here and there set to form, due to knitted fabric Loop construction feature, yarn storage amount is more in unit length, therefore has good elasticity mostly.Knitting fabric have one side and it is two-sided it Point.Mainly there are single jersey (Single Jersey), velvet (velvet), bird eye fabric (birdeyes), eyelet fabric (mersh Fishnet) etc..
It is different in the form in yarn in fabric from the difference of shuttle-woven fabric to be knitted fabric.Be knitted fabric relative to Shuttle-woven fabric, its finished product is lower, and throughput rate faster, while can meet the production of the more color and lusters of small lot, and because elasticity is preferable, It is comfortable and easy to wear, receive liking extensively for consumer.Especially in the more of underwear field application.
Existing underwear, substantially it is pardon to be had, so could be effectively to breast and buttocks with supporting force.Underwear Whether possess this characteristic, be related to forming the material of underwear and the frame mode of material:With the mode of knitting come organization material, Ineffective material be silk, cotton, chemical fibre, blending, them is produced very strong contractilities, i.e. our habits Used described elasticity.
Simultaneously for the comfortableness of dress, the elastic requirement of the different parts of underwear to being knitted fabric is different, together When, in order to improve the comfort level of wearer, present underwear uses one piece construction more, as far as possible the seam in reduction between garment piece Thread, to increase the comfort level of wearer, but existing knitting fabric, its integral, flexible is consistent, can not meet complete single piece type On the basis of, accomplish the requirement of different parts elastic demand.
In existing underwear, also by the one-time formed underwear of loom, but it simply uses different weaves, but Overall elasticity can not accomplish to distinguish, it is impossible to reach wearer's requirement different to different parts elasticity.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, have on same fabric The elastic different region at interval, with meet underwear make when, the needs different to fabric different parts aeroelastic requirements, subtract simultaneously The cutting and sewing of underwear making are lacked, have added the comfort level of wearer, while formed different color matchings and texture, reduced Production and cost of manufacture.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention:
A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, including:At least one set of three-dimensional area and it is connected to the three-dimensional area The plane area of both sides, the yarn between the three-dimensional area and plane area are connected by lasso, and the three-dimensional area and plane area It is elastic different to be applicable different moulding needs respectively.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the three-dimensional area by BT yarns and the first spandex line lasso woollen yarn knitting and Into the plane area is formed by FD yarns and the braiding of the second spandex line lasso.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first spandex line is two pin row braiding structures, the BT Yarn is three pin row braiding structures, and the FD yarns include two pin row structures and socket-connected with two pin row structures from bottom to top Three pin row structures.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the BT yarns and FD yarns form by nylon and spandex.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first spandex line and the second spandex line completely wear three-dimensional area respectively And plane area.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the three-dimensional area and plane area are warp knit.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, decorative pattern is also knit out on the three-dimensional area and plane area.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Pass through the elastic different area separately that lasso connects on same fabric Domain, during meeting that underwear makes, needs different to fabric different parts aeroelastic requirements, and two kinds of elasticity separately are not Same region is by the way of lasso connection so that transition between different Hookean regions is naturally, smoothly, that is, improve the thing of fabric Rationality energy, while comfortableness when also enhancing personal;Reduce the cutting and sewing of underwear making simultaneously, add wearer Comfort level, while form different color matchings and texture, reduce production and cost of manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the knitting fabric with different elastic subregions that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the braiding structure figure for the knitting fabric with different elastic subregions that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the braiding structure figure for the BT yarns that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the braiding structure figure for the FD yarns that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the braiding structure figure for the first spandex line that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
In figure:
5th, three-dimensional area;6th, plane area.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Often view picture fabric uses a kind of yarn to existing knitting fabric, and its elastic force is integrally consistent, it is impossible to meets underwear system When making the problem of the aeroelastic requirements difference of different parts, sewed using different elastic fabrics, underwear can be caused integrally to stitch Seam is too many, it is impossible to which smooth docile reduces the comfort level of wearer on human body;Integrally formed underwear, although by multiple Miscellaneous Design of Looms, segmentation is seamlessly transitted, but still because it uses yarn of the same race, can not meet in underwear dress to difference The elastic different requirements at position.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the invention provides a kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, including:It is at least one set of By three-dimensional area 5 and the circulation that the plane area 6 of the three-dimensional area both sides formed is connected to, between the three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 Yarn connected by lasso, and the elasticity of the three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 is different to be applicable different moulding needs respectively.
When it is implemented, the elasticity in the three-dimensional area 5 is big compared with plane area 6, the three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 are respectively used to The cup and flank of underwear are made, because cup is made in the form of model punching press more, therefore for the elasticity and mouldability of cup It is required that higher, the yarn parameter in the three-dimensional area 5 can be adjusted according to different cup type.
The elastic demand of the flank ensures the comfort level of wearer, therefore, flank on the basis of keeping elastic Its parameter request of fabric is different from three-dimensional area 5, therefore the yarn selected by plane area 6 can be adjusted according to different stretching requirements It is whole.
It may include multigroup circulation being arranged in order in one door width of the knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, and The width in three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 in difference circulation can have corresponding change with the distribution of underwear size.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the three-dimensional area 5 is worked out using BT yarns, the plane area 6 are worked out using FD yarns.BT (BTBRIGHT TRIANGLE) yarn is to have light triangle yarn or light yarn, the FD (FULL DULL) yarn is matt yarn or delustring yarn.The knitting fabric with different elastic subregions is not passing through decorated fire In the case of etc. processing mode, there is the structure of light and matt separately, assign fabric and more change.
And it is further, the three-dimensional area 5 is the larger flashing fabric area of elasticity, further meets needs at chest cup Larger supporting force and in unitary undergarment structure, has more preferable visual effect, the plane area 6 is the less matt of elasticity Fabric area, its with it is required it is elastic on the basis of, be connected with the chest cup that flashing fabric is formed, enhance overall matter Sense.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2,3,5, the three-dimensional area 5 is by BT yarns and the first ammonia Synthetic fibre line lasso woollen yarn knitting forms, and the first spandex line is covered with whole three-dimensional area 5, as shown in figure 5, the first spandex line is two pins Row braiding structure;Structure chart is woven the BT yarns accordingly as described in Figure 3, that is, BT yarns are in three pin rows braiding knot Structure.
As shown in Figure 2,4, the plane area 6 is formed by FD yarns and the braiding of the second spandex line lasso, the second spandex line It is covered with whole plane area, structure chart is woven the FD yarns accordingly as described in Figure 4, that is, the FD yarns wrap from bottom to top The three pin row structures for including 2 pin row structures and being socket-connected with two pin row structures, the first spandex line and the second spandex line Three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 are completely worn respectively.The first spandex line and the second spandex line both can be parameter identical yarns, Can be different according to the parameter request of three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 and use different yarns, and the first spandex line and second The braiding structure of spandex line is identical.
The difference of the braiding structure of the BT yarns and FD yarns, and the difference of corresponding spandex composition so that the three-dimensional He of area 5 Plane area 6 has different performance parameters, fully meets the demand of Underwear Function and comfortableness.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the composition of the BT yarns and FD yarns is nylon and spandex.It is described The composition of BT yarns and FD yarns is adjusted correspondingly with the difference of underwear size and cup type.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6 are warp knit.Warp knit and weft knitting Difference be, the coil that it is formed vertically or warp thread direction arrangement, be mutually socketed by adjacent yarn and Into.Machine used in warp knit somewhat looks like loom, and all yarns are in warp beam, after warp beam is located at knitting zone Side and top, all yarns feed knitting zone simultaneously.During socket, all controlled, had by single pin per one thread Vertical good stability of the dimension, fabric is well-pressed, and laddering is small, will not crimping, good permeability energy advantage.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, decorative pattern is also knit out on the three-dimensional area 5 and plane area.Specific Implementation process in, can also according to design and structure needs, corresponding decorative pattern is set out in three-dimensional area 5 and plane area 6, Increase aesthetic feeling.
In summary, by the elastic different region separately that lasso connects on same fabric, with satisfaction When clothing makes, the needs different to fabric different parts aeroelastic requirements, and two kinds of different regions of elasticity separately are adopted The mode connected with lasso so that transition between different Hookean regions is naturally, smoothly, that is, improve the physical property of fabric, together When comfortableness when also enhancing personal;Reduce the cutting and sewing of underwear making simultaneously, add the comfort level of wearer, Different color matchings and texture are formed simultaneously, reduces production and cost of manufacture.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, and these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. knitting fabric with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that including:At least one set of three-dimensional area (5) and connection Plane area (6) in the three-dimensional area both sides, the yarn between the three-dimensional area (5) and plane area (6) are connected by lasso, and The three-dimensional area (5) and plane area (6) it is elastic different to be applicable different moulding needs respectively;
    The three-dimensional area (5) is formed by BT yarns and the braiding of the first spandex line lasso, and the plane area (6) is by FD yarns and the second spandex The braiding of line lasso forms;
    The FD yarns are according to band yarn number 1-0/1-2/1-0/1-2/1-0/2-3/1-0/2-3//braiding, and the BT yarns are according to pad Yarn number 1-0/2-3//braiding, the first spandex line and the second spandex line are according to band yarn number 1-2/1-0//volume Knit;
    The BT yarns are light yarn, and the FD yarns are matt yarn or delustring yarn.
  2. 2. the knitting fabric according to claim 1 with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that the light yarn is to have Light triangle yarn.
  3. 3. the knitting fabric according to claim 1 with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that the three-dimensional area (5) For the flashing fabric area that elasticity is larger, the plane area (6) is the less matt fabric area of elasticity.
  4. 4. the knitting fabric according to claim 1 with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that the BT yarns and FD yarns Formed by nylon and spandex.
  5. 5. the knitting fabric according to claim 1 with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that the first spandex line Three-dimensional area (5) and plane area (6) are completely worn respectively with the second spandex line.
  6. 6. the knitting fabric according to claim 1 with different elastic subregions, it is characterised in that the three-dimensional area (5) Decorative pattern is also knit out with plane area (6).
CN201510443817.0A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 A kind of knitting fabric with different elastic subregions Active CN105063870B (en)

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US11134724B2 (en) 2016-04-06 2021-10-05 Nike, Inc. Engineered bra
CN207210654U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-04-10 东莞润信弹性织物有限公司 A kind of fold ribbon
CN108221161A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-06-29 广东新怡内衣科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of underwear pressure regulation fabric
CN113272485A (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-17 利惠商业有限公司 Partitioned elastic knitted garment
CN109957869A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-02 三六一度(中国)有限公司 A kind of cloth and clothes
CN110106731A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-09 腾飞科技股份有限公司 Mix cotton local elasticity moulding process
CN111501170A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 福建华峰新材料有限公司 Glittering fabric with texture and weaving method thereof
CN113005595A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-06-22 东莞润信弹性织物有限公司 Knitting belt with concave-convex effect
CN115045030A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-13 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 Knitting method of computerized flat knitting machine imitating hand hook plate buttonhole
CN115125651B (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-10-01 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 Knitting method of computerized flat knitting machine with double-layer V-collar V-mouth

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CN204281999U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-22 东莞市汇星染织有限公司 There is the grid three-dimensional shell fabric of massage efficacy
CN204311205U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-06 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 A kind of elastic fabric
CN104754967A (en) * 2012-11-21 2015-07-01 迪巴布雷操作公司 Multi-elastic belt and method for making same

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CN104754967A (en) * 2012-11-21 2015-07-01 迪巴布雷操作公司 Multi-elastic belt and method for making same
CN204281999U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-22 东莞市汇星染织有限公司 There is the grid three-dimensional shell fabric of massage efficacy
CN204311205U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-06 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 A kind of elastic fabric

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