CN105058803B - Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device - Google Patents

Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105058803B
CN105058803B CN201510568581.3A CN201510568581A CN105058803B CN 105058803 B CN105058803 B CN 105058803B CN 201510568581 A CN201510568581 A CN 201510568581A CN 105058803 B CN105058803 B CN 105058803B
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China
Prior art keywords
type support
shower nozzle
printer
feeding
wire feed
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CN201510568581.3A
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CN105058803A (en
Inventor
王璐
崔照
严丹雪
罗煜东
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Nanjing open eye UAV Technology Co. Ltd.
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device, it is characterised in that:Comprising two reinforcing mechanisms being separately positioned on two shower nozzles of double shower nozzle 3D printers, the reinforcing mechanisms include mounting box, external motor, outside wire feed rolls, external bearings, V-type support and feeding rod, the external motor is fixed on mounting box upside, outside wire feed rolls is fixed in external motor and is driven by external motor, external bearings are arranged on outside wire feed rolls side and external bearings be rotatably arranged on V-type support a line top, V-type support bottom is hinged on mounting box side, be provided with hold-down mechanism external bearings being pressed on outside wire feed rolls on the V-type support, feeding rod is hollow cylinder, the through hole matched with feeding rod barrel bore is provided with the another a line of V-type support, feeding rod one end is fixed on the lead to the hole site of the another a line of V-type support.Simple structure of the present invention, is easy to promote, and feeding is smooth.

Description

Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device and feed device, belong to 3D printing field.
Background technology
3D printing, also known as increasing material manufacturing, belongs to one kind of rapid shaping technique.3D printing technique came across for 20th century 80 years Generation, but due to cost recent years just more and more used.The principle of the 3D printing technique of fused glass pellet: Thread heat-fusible materials are carried out into heating and melting, material is extruded by the extruder with minute nozzle.Shower nozzle can be with Moved along Y-axis and Z-direction, workbench then along X-axis direction move, the silk material of melting be extruded after immediately can with it is previous Layer material is bonded together.Layer of material deposition aftertable will press predetermined increment and rise a thickness, then repeat more than The step of be molded completely until workpiece.
3D printer silk material is to send into 3D printer by the feed device of the 3D printer of fused glass pellet type to spray The heating part of head.The extruded velocity of melting silk material raw material is determined due to the feeding speed of feed device, so feed device It is a very important part of the 3D printer machining accuracy for ensureing fused glass pellet type.What is commonly used at present send Material device is made up of motor internal, internal wire feed rolls, internal bearings and contained spring, operationally, internal bearings internally bullet Silk is pressed on internal wire feed rolls under the active force of spring, internally motor rotate under, silk with internal wire feed rolls rotation Move up and down.But this device has its own shortcomings:One is that wear phenomenon occurs in feed device after working long hours, and can be led The problem that silk is skidded, extrusion pressure is uneven is caused, causes printing precision to reduce;Two is that existing feed device is to ensure Wire feed precision, the feed inlet and outlet bore design of device is smaller, but in practice, the heated after-tack expansion of silk, can cause into To be bonded at charging aperture wire feed not smooth for silk during material, and silk is stuck in charging aperture to move back silk slow during the material returned.Three is existing feed device meeting Occurs the phenomenon of silk skidding after motor reaches certain rotating speed, it is impossible to meet the requirement of the quick wire feed situation of needs.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device and feeding dress Put, it solves feeding wire feed rolls slippage problems, and wire feed is smooth.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device, it is characterised in that:Double shower nozzle 3D are separately positioned on comprising two Reinforcing mechanisms on two shower nozzles of printer, the reinforcing mechanisms include mounting box, external motor, outside wire feed rolls, outside Bearing, V-type support and feeding rod, the external motor are fixed on mounting box upside, and outside wire feed rolls is fixed in external motor Driven by external motor, external bearings are arranged on outside wire feed rolls side and external bearings are rotatably arranged on the one of V-type support The top on bar side, V-type support bottom is hinged on mounting box side, is provided with the V-type support and compresses outside external bearings Hold-down mechanism on portion's wire feed rolls, feeding rod is hollow cylinder, is provided with the another a line of V-type support and feeding rod barrel bore The through hole matched somebody with somebody, feeding rod one end is fixed on the lead to the hole site of the another a line of V-type support.
Further, the mounting box downside is provided with the cavity matched with 3D printer feed device.
Further, rotating speed of the external motor rotating speed less than the motor internal of 3D printer feed device.
Further, the hold-down mechanism includes balancing weight, and the balancing weight is fixed on the top of the another a line of V-type support End.
Further, the hold-down mechanism includes torsion spring, and the torsion spring is arranged on V-type support and mounting box jointed shaft.
Further, it includes double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:
1st, double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device simple structures, with low cost, can be directly installed on existing double sprays It is easy for installation on the feed device of head 3D printer, it is easy to utilize;
2nd, double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices are cooperated by the motor internal of external motor and feed device, The driving force of wire feed is increased, so as to wire feed has some setbacks caused by solving the problems, such as the small silk expanded by heating of wire feed mouthful;
3rd, double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices are carried out by the motor internal differential of external motor and feed device Feeding, it is ensured that silk tension force and solve the problems, such as silk skid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the of the invention pair of schematic diagram of the 3D printer feeding stiffening device of shower nozzle.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the feed device side of the 3D printer feeding stiffening device with double shower nozzles of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, and following examples are to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As illustrated, of the invention pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device, double shower nozzles are separately positioned on comprising two Reinforcing mechanisms on two shower nozzles of 3D printer, reinforcing mechanisms include mounting box 1, external motor 2, outside wire feed rolls 3, outside Bearing 4, V-type support 5, feeding rod 6 and connecting plate, external motor 2 are fixed on the upside of mounting box 1, and outside wire feed rolls 3 is fixed outside Driven by external motor 2 on portion's motor 2, external bearings 4 are arranged on the side of outside wire feed rolls 3 and external bearings 4 are rotated and set On the top of a line of V-type support 5, the bottom of V-type support 5 is hinged on the side of mounting box 1, is provided with outside on V-type support 5 Bearing 4 is pressed on the hold-down mechanism on outside wire feed rolls 3, and feeding rod 6 is hollow cylinder, be provided with the another a line of V-type support 5 with The through hole of the barrel bore of feeding rod 6 matching, the one end of feeding rod 6 is fixed on the lead to the hole site of the another a line of V-type support 5, connecting plate Two mounting boxs 1 are fixed together.The downside of mounting box 1 is provided with the cavity matched with 3D printer feed device, so may be used Installed so that original feed device is directly positioned in cavity, so that 3D printer feeding stiffening device of the invention Using more convenient, it is easy to promote.The rotating speed of external motor 2 is less than the rotating speed of the motor internal of 3D printer feed device, so Tension force during silk feeding is ensure that by the speed discrepancy of external motor 2 and motor internal, so as to solve the small silk of wire feed mouthful Wire feed has some setbacks caused by expanded by heating problem, the problem that otherwise address silk is skidded.Hold-down mechanism includes balancing weight, matches somebody with somebody Pouring weight is fixed on the top of the another a line of V-type support 5, is so formed by self gravitation and V-type support 5 by balancing weight Be pressed on external bearings 4 on outside wire feed rolls 3 by lever.
Embodiment 2:
Mounting box 1, external motor 2, outside wire feed rolls 3, external bearings 4, V-type support 5, feeding rod 6 and connecting plate, it is outside Motor 2 is fixed on the upside of mounting box 1, and outside wire feed rolls 3 is fixed in external motor 2 and is driven by external motor 2, external bearings 4 Be arranged on the side of outside wire feed rolls 3 and external bearings 4 be rotatably arranged on V-type support 5 a line top, the bottom of V-type support 5 End is hinged on the side of mounting box 1, and the hold-down mechanism being pressed on external bearings 4 on outside wire feed rolls 3 is provided with V-type support 5, Feeding rod 6 is hollow cylinder, and the through hole matched with the barrel bore of feeding rod 6, feeding rod 6 one are provided with the another a line of V-type support 5 End is fixed on the lead to the hole site of the another a line of V-type support 5, and be fixed together for two mounting boxs 1 by connecting plate.The downside of mounting box 1 The cavity matched with 3D printer feed device is provided with, original feed device can be so directly positioned in cavity and pacified Install, so that 3D printer feeding stiffening device of the invention is used more facilitating, it is easy to promote.The rotating speed of external motor 2 Less than the rotating speed of the motor internal of 3D printer feed device, so ensured with the speed discrepancy of motor internal by external motor 2 Tension force during silk feeding, so as to wire feed has some setbacks caused by solving the problems, such as the small silk expanded by heating of wire feed mouthful, in addition Solve the problems, such as that silk is skidded.Hold-down mechanism includes torsion spring, and torsion spring is arranged on V-type support and mounting box jointed shaft, passes through Be pressed on external bearings 4 on outside wire feed rolls 3 by the torsion of torsion spring.
As illustrated, the feed device with double spraying 3D printer feeding stiffening devices of the invention, comprising double sprayings , directly can be arranged on feed device in the cavity 7 of feeding stiffening device by 3D printer feeding stiffening device.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use similar mode Substitute, content without departing from description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, this all should be belonged to The protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pair of shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening device, it is characterised in that:Double shower nozzle 3D are separately positioned on comprising two to beat Reinforcing mechanisms on two shower nozzles of print machine, the reinforcing mechanisms include mounting box, external motor, outside wire feed rolls, outside axle Hold, V-type support and feeding rod, the external motor is fixed on mounting box upside, outside wire feed rolls be fixed in external motor by External motor drives, and external bearings are arranged on outside wire feed rolls side and external bearings are rotatably arranged on one of V-type support The top on side, V-type support bottom is hinged on mounting box side, is provided with the V-type support and for external bearings to be pressed on outside Hold-down mechanism on wire feed rolls, feeding rod is hollow cylinder, is provided with the another a line of V-type support and is matched with feeding rod barrel bore Through hole, feeding rod one end is fixed on the lead to the hole site of the another a line of V-type support.
2. according to the double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting box downside It is provided with the cavity matched with 3D printer feed device.
3. according to the double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external motor turns Rotating speed of the speed less than the motor internal of 3D printer feed device.
4. according to the double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hold-down mechanism bag Containing balancing weight, the balancing weight is fixed on the top of the another a line of V-type support.
5. according to the double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hold-down mechanism bag Containing torsion spring, the torsion spring is arranged on V-type support and mounting box jointed shaft.
6. a kind of feed device of the double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices with described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: It includes double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices.
CN201510568581.3A 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device Active CN105058803B (en)

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CN201510568581.3A CN105058803B (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510568581.3A CN105058803B (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Double shower nozzle 3D printer feeding stiffening devices and feed device

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CN105058803A CN105058803A (en) 2015-11-18
CN105058803B true CN105058803B (en) 2017-05-31

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU173739U1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-07 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Научно-Производственное Объединение "Техномаш" 3D PRINTER

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20150183161A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-02 Nike, Inc. 3d print head
CN204367428U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-03 南京邮电大学 A kind of fuse wire pay-off
CN204431747U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-01 漳州市回声电子科技有限公司 A kind of bi-motor wire feed 3D printer

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Effective date of registration: 20191211

Address after: Room A1, entrepreneurial park, Nanjing University of information technology, No.114, Pancheng new street, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing, 211800, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing open eye UAV Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 210044 Nanjing Ning Road, Jiangsu, No. six, No. 219

Patentee before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

TR01 Transfer of patent right