CN105058204B - Jade process equipment - Google Patents

Jade process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105058204B
CN105058204B CN201510398224.7A CN201510398224A CN105058204B CN 105058204 B CN105058204 B CN 105058204B CN 201510398224 A CN201510398224 A CN 201510398224A CN 105058204 B CN105058204 B CN 105058204B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
abrasives
process equipment
rack
jade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510398224.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105058204A (en
Inventor
丁丰潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Yuanchuang Jade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Yuanchuang Jade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Yuanchuang Jade Co Ltd filed Critical Jinhua Yuanchuang Jade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510398224.7A priority Critical patent/CN105058204B/en
Publication of CN105058204A publication Critical patent/CN105058204A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/22Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to jade manufacture fields, particularly a kind of equipment for being polished jade, being polished.The present invention includes motor group, transmission parts, rack, guide rail, abrasives axis, work piece holder and cooling device, and wherein rack one end is equipped with several guide rails, and abrasives axis is installed above guide rail, and abrasives axis can realize that horizontal radial movement and horizontal axis move by guide rail;The other end of rack is equipped with work piece holder, and work piece holder includes clamp head, fixture tail and tailstock, and wherein clamp head and tailstock is fixed in rack, and fixture tail is mounted in tailstock, and fixture tail can move axially;Motor group connects abrasives axis and clamp head respectively by transmission parts, makes abrasives axis and clamp head can be with rotation, while drive grinding tool and workpiece rotation, after high-speed rotating grinding tool and working surface contact, you can complete the grinding and buffing of workpiece.Jade process equipment of the present invention can efficiently complete the grinding and buffing of jade, easy to use, of low cost, be a kind of ideal jade process equipment.

Description

Jade process equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to jade manufacture fields, particularly a kind of equipment for being polished jade, being polished.
Background technology
The hardness of jade is high, processing difficulties, traditional method generally use manpower processing, by multiple tracks grinding and buffing Process takes time and effort, and efficiency is very low, and has very high requirement to the finishing technique of processing staff.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to the defects of existing jade process equipment, has invented a kind of quick jade polishing, polissoir, Its operating rate is fast, saves artificial, raising efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is completed in the following way:A kind of jade process equipment, it includes motor Group, transmission parts, rack, guide rail, abrasives axis, work piece holder and cooling device, wherein rack one end are equipped with several guide rails, guide rail Abrasives axis is installed in top, and abrasives axis can realize that horizontal radial movement and horizontal axis move by guide rail;The other end of rack Equipped with work piece holder, work piece holder includes clamp head, fixture tail and tailstock, and wherein clamp head and tailstock is fixed in rack, presss from both sides Have tail to be mounted in tailstock, fixture tail can move axially;Motor group connects abrasives axis and folder respectively by transmission parts Have head, make abrasives axis and clamp head can be with rotation, while drive grinding tool and workpiece rotation, high-speed rotating grinding tool and working surface After contact, you can complete the grinding and buffing of workpiece.
In the jade process equipment, the motor group includes high-speed electric expreess locomotive and slowspeed machine, and high-speed electric expreess locomotive leads to It crosses transmission parts with abrasives axis to be connected, slowspeed machine is connected by transmission parts with clamp head, high-speed electric expreess locomotive and slowspeed machine Switch can control respectively.
In the jade process equipment, the abrasives axis has two, respectively installation corase grinding grinding tool and microabrasive tools, Two grinding tools are located at the both sides of workpiece respectively, in work, the polishing of shape are first carried out to workpiece with corase grinding grinding tool, then by leading Rail switches to microabrasive tools, and further grinding and buffing is carried out to workpiece surface.
In the jade process equipment, the fixture tail is equipped with brake hole, and the tailstock is equipped with slot, Thimble can be installed above slot, thimble can be headed into brake hole, make workpiece axial direction rotation lock dead, while using thimble, Slowspeed machine is closed, then workpiece can in this case, complete the surface grinding and buffing of non-rotary body.
In the jade process equipment, the brake hole is circularly and evenly distributed on fixture tail, adjacent two-system The central angle angle in dynamic hole is 30 degree or 45 degree.
In the jade process equipment, the rack is additionally provided with mud guard, mud guard be equipped with transparent window and Folding handle, mud guard can prevent cooling water from being splashed out under the action of grinding tool high speed rotation, ensure good working environment.
In the jade process equipment, the rack further includes groove body and discharge outlet, and groove body is located under workpiece Side, for the collection of cooling water and machining chips, is then discharged by discharge outlet.
In the jade process equipment, the water outlet of the cooling device is horizontally-arranged open grain structure, ejection Flow can cover entire workpiece surface.
Jade process equipment of the present invention can efficiently complete the grinding and buffing of jade workpiece, easy to use, at low cost It is honest and clean, it is a kind of ideal jade process equipment.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the front view of jade process equipment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the vertical view of jade process equipment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the left view of jade process equipment of the present invention, is the expression for not influencing critical piece, is omitted in this view Cooling device, fixture tail and tailstock;
Attached drawing 4 is the front view of mud guard;
Attached drawing 5 is the left view of mud guard.
In 1~attached drawing of attached drawing 5, wherein:
1a represents high-speed electric expreess locomotive;1b represents slowspeed machine;2 represent conveyer belt;2a represents conveyer belt one;2b represents conveyer belt Two;2c represents conveyer belt three;3 represent rack;3a represents groove body;3b represents discharge outlet;4 represent radial guidance;4a represents leading screw One;4b represents leading screw two;4c represents axial guidance;5 represent abrasives axis;5a represents corase grinding grinding tool;5b represents microabrasive tools;6a tables Show clamp head;6b represents fixture tail;6c represents tailstock;6d represents locking device one;6e represents locking device two;6f represents top Needle;6g represents leading screw three;7 represent cooling device;8 represent mud guard;8a represents transparent window;8b represents folding handle.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
With reference to 1~attached drawing of attached drawing 4, a kind of jade process equipment, it includes motor group, transmission parts, rack 3, guide rail, mill Have axis 5, work piece holder and cooling device 7.
Motor group include high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1a and slowspeed machine 1b, transmission parts include one 2a of conveyer belt, two 2b of conveyer belt and Three 2c of conveyer belt, work piece holder include clamp head 6a, fixture tail 6b and tailstock 6c, and high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1a passes through one 2a of conveyer belt and biography Two 2b of band is sent to be connected respectively with two abrasives axis 5, slowspeed machine 1b is connected by three 2c of conveyer belt with clamp head 6a, high-speed electric expreess locomotive The switch of 1a and slowspeed machine 1b can control respectively;3 one end of rack is equipped with one group of 4 He of radial guidance being driven by one 4a of leading screw One group of axial guidance 4c by two 4b of leading screw transmissions, two groups of guide rails top installations, two abrasives axis 5, two abrasives axis 5 are distinguished Installation corase grinding grinding tool 5a and microabrasive tools 5b, two grinding tools are located at the both sides of workpiece respectively, and abrasives axis 5 can be realized by guide rail Horizontal radial moves and horizontal axis movement;Work piece holder is located at the other end of rack 3, and wherein fixture tail 6b is mounted on tailstock 6c In, fixture tail 6b is moved axially by three 6g of screw in tailstock 6c, after being moved to suitable position, passes through locking device one 6d is locked;Grooved hole can place thimble 6f on tailstock, and thimble 6f is headed into the brake hole of fixture tail 6b, pass through two 6e of locking device Locking, makes workpiece axial direction rotation lock dead, is simultaneously stopped slowspeed machine 1b, to complete the surface grinding and buffing of non-rotary body; Brake hole is circularly and evenly distributed on fixture tail, and the central angle angle of adjacent two brake hole is 45 degree;Rack 3 is additionally provided with groove body 3a, discharge outlet 3b and mud guard 8 facilitate the recycling and processing of sewage and machining chips, keep the clean and tidy of working environment;Mud guard 8 be three stage structure, is connected by pulley with guide groove, folding with convenience, and equipped with transparent window 8a and folding handle 8b;Cooling dress The water outlet put is horizontally-arranged open grain structure, and the flow of ejection can cover entire workpiece surface.
Processing flow (workpiece is rotary body):
1. clamping workpiece is fixed by clamp head 6a and fixture tail 6b;
2. by two 4b of one 4a of leading screw and leading screw, adjust corase grinding grinding tool and just position;
3. starting high-speed electric expreess locomotive and slowspeed machine, by one 4a of adjusting screw, corase grinding grinding tool 5a and workpiece surface are contacted, Complete roughing;
4. by one 4a of adjusting screw, microabrasive tools 5b and workpiece surface are contacted, complete finishing;
5. grinding tool is shut down after leaving workpiece surface, workpiece, process finishing are laid down.
Processing flow (workpiece is non-rotary body):
1. clamping workpiece is fixed by clamp head 6a and fixture tail 6b;
2. thimble 6f is headed into brake hole, and lock;
3. by two 4b of one 4a of leading screw and leading screw, adjust corase grinding grinding tool and just position;
4. startup high-speed electric expreess locomotive by one 4a of adjusting screw, will roughly grind grinding tool 5a and workpiece surface contacts, and complete thick add Work;
5. by one 4a of adjusting screw, microabrasive tools 5b and workpiece surface are contacted, complete finishing;
6. grinding tool is shut down after leaving workpiece surface, thimble 6f is unclamped, can be manually rotated fixture tail 6b to next working position;
7. step 2,3,4,5,6 are repeated, until processing all machined surfaces;
8. grinding tool is shut down after leaving workpiece surface, workpiece, process finishing are laid down.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of jade process equipment, including motor group, transmission parts, rack, guide rail, abrasives axis, work piece holder and cooling dress It puts, wherein rack one end is equipped with several guide rails, installs abrasives axis above guide rail, abrasives axis can realize horizontal radial by guide rail The movement of mobile and horizontal axis;The other end of rack is equipped with work piece holder, and work piece holder includes clamp head, fixture tail and tailstock, Wherein clamp head and tailstock is fixed in rack, and fixture tail is mounted in tailstock, and fixture tail can move axially;Motor group Abrasives axis and clamp head are connected by transmission parts, makes abrasives axis and clamp head can be with rotation, while drive grinding tool and workpiece certainly Turn;It is characterized in that, the abrasives axis has two, installation corase grinding grinding tool and microabrasive tools, two grinding tools are located at respectively respectively The both sides of workpiece, during processing, fine grinding and the switching of corase grinding can be realized in the guide rail for being adjusted merely by horizontal radial movement.
2. jade process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor group includes high-speed electric expreess locomotive and low Speed motor, high-speed electric expreess locomotive are connected by transmission parts with abrasives axis, and slowspeed machine is connected by transmission parts with clamp head, at a high speed The switch of motor and slowspeed machine can control respectively.
3. jade process equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixture tail is equipped with brake hole, described Tailstock be equipped with slot, thimble can be installed above slot, thimble can be headed into brake hole, make workpiece axial direction rotation lock Extremely.
4. jade process equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the brake hole on fixture tail circumferentially It is uniformly distributed, the central angle angle of adjacent two brake hole is 30 degree or 45 degree.
5. jade process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the abrasives axis is pulled in by leading screw It is moved on guide rail.
6. jade process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rack is additionally provided with mud guard, mud guard It is equipped with transparent window and folding handle.
7. jade process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rack further includes groove body and discharge outlet, Groove body is located at the lower section of workpiece.
8. jade process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water outlet of the cooling device is horizontally-arranged Open grain structure.
CN201510398224.7A 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Jade process equipment Active CN105058204B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510398224.7A CN105058204B (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Jade process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510398224.7A CN105058204B (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Jade process equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105058204A CN105058204A (en) 2015-11-18
CN105058204B true CN105058204B (en) 2018-06-08

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CN201510398224.7A Active CN105058204B (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Jade process equipment

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107150277A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-12 蔡敬东 A kind of aerospace vehicle circular tube polishing machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729126A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-17 湖南金能达机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional forming grinding machine tool
CN203863530U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-10-08 台州赛诺克机械科技有限公司 Double-end grinding wheel water cooling device of tool grinding machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004314240A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Part end face grinding device
CN102152203A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-17 洛阳金诺机械工程有限公司 Grinder for grinding silicon core or other crystalline materials
CN104002211A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 重庆恒博机械制造有限公司 Vertical type crankshaft grinding machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729126A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-17 湖南金能达机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional forming grinding machine tool
CN203863530U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-10-08 台州赛诺克机械科技有限公司 Double-end grinding wheel water cooling device of tool grinding machine

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