CN105056454A - Automatic fire extinguishing and escaping device for kitchen - Google Patents
Automatic fire extinguishing and escaping device for kitchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105056454A CN105056454A CN201510424471.XA CN201510424471A CN105056454A CN 105056454 A CN105056454 A CN 105056454A CN 201510424471 A CN201510424471 A CN 201510424471A CN 105056454 A CN105056454 A CN 105056454A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- fire
- extinguishing
- kitchen
- temperature sensor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/006—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for kitchens or stoves
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic fire extinguishing device for a kitchen. The automatic fire extinguishing device for the kitchen comprises an executing device. Through the device, 24-hour monitoring is achieved, and a fire can be found early and extinguished rapidly. When the fire occurs in the kitchen, a control system is started through a temperature sensor to extinguish the fire automatically. The fire can be extinguished at the initial stage through manual and mechanical emergency start, a fuel shutoff valve is closed at the same time, and an alarm is given.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic fire control and escape system.
Background technology
For the violation operation oil cauldron of cooking apparatus, gas-cooker, waits and causes and the fire problem caused, invented automatic fire protection system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, be to provide a kind of can according to the ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS of kitchen environment temperature, the fire-fighting system of automatically opening or closing and device thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved like this: in existing building particularly restaurant, and hotel, dining room, install automatic fire-fighting device of the present invention in the kitchen of every floor; System comprises service valve 1, magnetic valve 2, check valve 3, emergency starting device 4, mechanically controlled valve 5, inflator 6, flask for medicinal preparations 7, fuel cutoff valve 8, foaming agent bottle 9, long-range Manual starting device 10, check valve 11, alarm 12, fire extinguisher canvas hose 13, extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit 14, power-supply system 15, control system 16, gas cylinder 17, feed conduit 18, temperature sensor (1) 19, temperature sensor (2) 20, temperature sensor (3) 21, applicator 22. fire-fighting cabinet 23 links together, and forms fire-fighting system.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, fire-fighting system of the present invention has been installed in kitchen, directly supervises the temperature mutation in kitchen; When there being the condition of a fire to occur, spray equipment is automatically opened each fire-fighting medium spray and goes out, and after the condition of a fire is extinguished, spray equipment cuts out automatically, avoids the kitchen fire brought on fire.
Environment-friendly type extinguishing medium is nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, is the special extinguishing medium of kitchen oil cauldron development specially.
Mechanical, automatically controlledly to combine, more scientific more practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, service valve 1, magnetic valve 2, check valve 3, emergency starting device 4, mechanically controlled valve 5, inflator 6, flask for medicinal preparations 7, fuel cutoff valve 8, foaming agent bottle 9, long-range Manual starting device 10, check valve 11, alarm 12, fire extinguisher canvas hose 13, extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit 14, power-supply system 15, control system 16, gas cylinder 17, feed conduit 18, temperature sensor (1) 19, temperature sensor (2) 20, temperature sensor (3) 21, applicator 22. fire-fighting cabinet 23.
Detailed description of the invention
Now 1 further illustrate by reference to the accompanying drawings, service valve 1, magnetic valve 2, check valve 3, emergency starting device 4, mechanically controlled valve 5, inflator 6, flask for medicinal preparations 7, fuel cutoff valve 8, foaming agent bottle 9, long-range Manual starting device 10, check valve 11, alarm 12, fire extinguisher canvas hose 13, extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit 14, power-supply system 15, control system 16, gas cylinder 17, feed conduit 18, temperature sensor (1) 19, temperature sensor (2) 20, temperature sensor (3) 21, applicator 22. fire-fighting cabinet 23, composition, in kitchen installation kitchen self-extinguishing and escape device, when there is the condition of a fire in kitchen, temperature sensor (1) 19 sends instruction unpack control system 16, it is nontoxic that flask for medicinal preparations 7 valve injection environment-friendly type extinguishing medium is opened in economy-combat, tasteless, pollution-free, be the special extinguishing medium of kitchen oil cauldron development specially, while fire extinguishing, gas cylinder 17 gas push inflator 6 pull bar makes it pull combustion gas shutoff valve to cut off combustion gas, and open alarm by microswitch, same alarm, after environment-friendly type extinguishing medium sprayed about 3-5 second, system is automatically by foaming agent bottle 9 valve open spray foam extinguishing chemical, when magnetic valve is opened by valve in system after fire foam sprayed about 3-5 second automatically, the water of fire protection pipeline 13 is by extinguishing chemical pipeline and nozzles spray, rapid cooling and wash away oil plant and kitchen range top equipment surface.
When kitchen range oil cauldron burns, if system fails to start fire extinguishing system according to expection " automatically ", also can be started by " remote manual ", press start button, system will according to " automatically " fire extinguishing flow implementation fire extinguishing.Long-range Manual starting device 10 should be arranged on easy-operating place, doorway, kitchen, facilitates hand starting, and its fire-fighting work principle is the same with self-extinguishing operation principle.
Fire extinguishing signal exports simultaneously, and controller controls inflator 6 and exports gas cut out fuel cutoff valve 8, stops fuel gas supply.
The starting drive of extinguishing device adopts machinery, automatically controlled combined device, and startability is reliable, protects in district after fire alarm when fire detector receives, and alarm controller exports DC24V.1A direct current, makes electric-control system action.
Shown in Fig. 1: temperature sensor (1) 19, temperature sensor (2) 20, temperature sensor (3) 21 can according to kitchen installation requirement from Row sum-equal matrix.
Shown in Fig. 1: extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit 14 can increase shower nozzle according to kitchen installation requirement.
Install and do not account for kitchen area, only take up room position.Dependable performance, starts flexibly, simple and convenient operation and maintenance.
Installation should meet:
1, temperature detector should be convenient to check and cleaning, and and the shelter that do not have between object of protection.
2, data wire should reliably be connected with temperature-sensitive bindiny mechanism.
3, be arranged on the temperature detector on kitchen, should be fixed on smoke discharging pipe; Be arranged on the temperature detector of smoke discharging pipe, should be fixed on smoke discharging pipe wall or smoke discharging pipe exterior wall.
4, storage device, extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit and, suspension bracket fixing, answer non-loosening.
This device uses that the fire extinguishing of kitchen special extinguishing chemical, fire-fighting efficiency are high, fuel oil not splash in attack time, people can not be injured and make oily fire spread, oil fire extinguish after not resume combustion, non-environmental-pollution, the feature such as easy cleaning after fire extinguishing, for providing highly effective and safe guarantee for the dining room, kitchen of each family, hotel, hotel, office, army, hospital, universities and colleges, factories and miness enterprises and institutions.
Claims (4)
1. a kitchen self-extinguishing and escape device, by repairing valve (1), magnetic valve (2), check valve (3), emergency starting device (4), mechanically controlled valve (5), inflator (6), flask for medicinal preparations (7), fuel cutoff valve (8), foaming agent bottle (9), long-range Manual starting device (10), check valve (11), alarm (12), fire extinguisher canvas hose (13), extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit (14), power-supply system (15), control system (16), gas cylinder (17), feed conduit (18), first temperature sensor (19), second temperature sensor (20), three-temperature sensor (21), applicator (22). fire-fighting cabinet (23) forms, it is characterized in that: the first temperature sensor (19) sends instruction unpack control system (16), it is nontoxic that flask for medicinal preparations (7) valve injection environment-friendly type extinguishing medium is opened in economy-combat, tasteless, pollution-free, be the special extinguishing medium of kitchen oil cauldron development specially, while fire extinguishing, gas cylinder (17) gas push inflator (6) pull bar makes it pull combustion gas shutoff valve to cut off combustion gas, and open alarm by microswitch, same alarm, after environment-friendly type extinguishing medium is sprayed, system is automatically by foaming agent bottle (9) valve open spray foam extinguishing chemical, when magnetic valve is opened by valve in system after fire foam is sprayed automatically, the water of fire protection pipeline (13) is by extinguishing chemical pipeline and nozzles spray.
2. the releasing device of kitchen fire extinguishing system is opened by temperature sensor as claimed in claim 1, to extinguishing agent storage vessel pressurization, and all auxiliary pneumatic or electronic shearing devices of action simultaneously and alarm linkage device.
3. liquid extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 is by nozzle, and be sprayed at cooking apparatus surface and enclosure, this special extinguishing chemical can be stamped out the flames rapidly, and forms the cover layer suppressing the burning of oil plant steam, prevents oil plant resume combustion.
4. as claimed in claim 1 sprayed when system medicament and foaming agent, the valve in system will be sprayed water valve open automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510424471.XA CN105056454A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Automatic fire extinguishing and escaping device for kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510424471.XA CN105056454A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Automatic fire extinguishing and escaping device for kitchen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105056454A true CN105056454A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510424471.XA Pending CN105056454A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Automatic fire extinguishing and escaping device for kitchen |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105056454A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106178322A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 上海轩颂建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen fire prevention induction system |
CN106502228A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-03-15 | 桂林市淦隆信息科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fuel management system and its management method for intelligent kitchen |
CN110433433A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-11-12 | 广州瑞港消防设备有限公司 | A kind of band remotely controls and the fire-extinguishing device for kitchen equipment of pressure leakage fault alarm |
CN112856482A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-28 | 胡兰英 | Fire extinguishing device for rural kitchen wood combustion residues |
Citations (6)
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CN2887345Y (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-04-11 | 四川威龙消防设备有限公司 | Fire-extinguishing device for kitchen equipment |
CN201543151U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-08-11 | 李治俊 | Kitchen equipment fire extinguisher system |
CN202044678U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-23 | 天津市时代消防设备有限公司 | Highly-effective fire extinguishing device for kitchen equipment |
CN203370212U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-01 | 段国民 | Automatic fire extinguishing device of kitchen |
CN203525185U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-09 | 上海纽特消防设备有限公司 | Fire recognition device |
CN203915835U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-11-05 | 天津滨海帝旺家具有限公司 | Automatic fire extinguisher for kitchen |
-
2015
- 2015-07-15 CN CN201510424471.XA patent/CN105056454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2887345Y (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-04-11 | 四川威龙消防设备有限公司 | Fire-extinguishing device for kitchen equipment |
CN201543151U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-08-11 | 李治俊 | Kitchen equipment fire extinguisher system |
CN202044678U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-23 | 天津市时代消防设备有限公司 | Highly-effective fire extinguishing device for kitchen equipment |
CN203370212U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-01-01 | 段国民 | Automatic fire extinguishing device of kitchen |
CN203525185U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-09 | 上海纽特消防设备有限公司 | Fire recognition device |
CN203915835U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-11-05 | 天津滨海帝旺家具有限公司 | Automatic fire extinguisher for kitchen |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106178322A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 上海轩颂建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen fire prevention induction system |
CN106502228A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-03-15 | 桂林市淦隆信息科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fuel management system and its management method for intelligent kitchen |
CN110433433A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2019-11-12 | 广州瑞港消防设备有限公司 | A kind of band remotely controls and the fire-extinguishing device for kitchen equipment of pressure leakage fault alarm |
CN112856482A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-28 | 胡兰英 | Fire extinguishing device for rural kitchen wood combustion residues |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151118 |