CN105054883A - Hinge assembly used for bowl washing machine and bowl washing machine - Google Patents

Hinge assembly used for bowl washing machine and bowl washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105054883A
CN105054883A CN201510511693.5A CN201510511693A CN105054883A CN 105054883 A CN105054883 A CN 105054883A CN 201510511693 A CN201510511693 A CN 201510511693A CN 105054883 A CN105054883 A CN 105054883A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gripper shoe
washing machine
tumbler
dish
hinge component
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Granted
Application number
CN201510511693.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105054883B (en
Inventor
张军杰
许平平
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Wuhu Midea Smart Kitchen Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510511693.5A priority Critical patent/CN105054883B/en
Publication of CN105054883A publication Critical patent/CN105054883A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105054883B publication Critical patent/CN105054883B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hinge assembly used for a bowl washing machine and the bowl washing machine. The hinge assembly comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a first rotary element and a second rotary element. The first rotary element is arranged on the first supporting plate and can not rotate relative to the first supporting plate. The second rotary element is arranged on the second supporting plate and can not rotate relative to the second supporting plate. The second rotary element and the first rotary element are rotationally matched so that the first supporting plate can rotate relative to the second supporting plate. Damping grease is arranged between the first rotary element and the second rotary element. According to the hinge assembly used for the bowl washing machine, the damping grease is arranged between the first rotary element and the second rotary element which are rotationally matched, and accordingly the first rotary element and the second rotary element can rotate relative to each other more smoothly and more stably.

Description

For hinge component and the dish-washing machine of dish-washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, especially relate to a kind of hinge component for dish-washing machine and dish-washing machine.
Background technology
Along with the change of people's consumption idea, dish-washing machine substitutes acceptance and the accreditation that traditional mode of washing the dishes obtains consumers in general.Dish-washing machine, as household electrical appliance, be at least 5 years to 10 years service life, but easily there is aging phenomenon in the door hinge components of dish-washing machine, affects the whole service life of dish-washing machine in the process of switch gate.In correlation technique, the door hinge components of dish-washing machine utilizes the elastic force of spring to keep the balance of dish washing machine door body in switch gate process usually, spring there will be the decay of spring force in long switching manipulation process, thus a body switch can be caused to have some setbacks, situation about falling under even there is door body, affects the normal use of dish-washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least to solve one of technical problem existed in prior art.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of hinge component for dish-washing machine, and described hinge component has that structure is simple, the advantage of long service life.
The present invention also proposes a kind of dish-washing machine with above-mentioned hinge component.
The hinge component for dish-washing machine according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: the first gripper shoe of spaced apart setting and the second gripper shoe; First tumbler, described first tumbler to be located in described first gripper shoe and with described first gripper shoe without relatively rotating; Second tumbler, described second tumbler to be located in described second gripper shoe and with described second gripper shoe without relatively rotating, described second tumbler and described first tumbler coordinate to make relative described second gripper shoe of described first gripper shoe rotatable rotationally, are provided with damping grease between described first tumbler and described second tumbler.
According to the hinge component for dish-washing machine of the present invention, owing to being provided with damping grease between the first tumbler of rotatably coordinating and the second tumbler, thus the first tumbler and the second tumbler can be more smooth and easy and relatively rotate reposefully.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described first tumbler is body, and described second tumbler is cylinder, and described cylinder is engaged in described body rotationally.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the internal perisporium of described body is formed with multiple oil groove for storing described damping oil fat.
In some embodiments of the invention, described multiple oil groove is spaced apart distribution in the circumference of described body, and each described oil groove all extends along the axis of described body.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described body is threaded, rivet, weld or buckle is connected to described first gripper shoe.
In examples more of the present invention, described cylinder is provided with the first locating part, and described second gripper shoe is provided with the second locating part, and described first locating part coordinates spacing to make described cylinder and described second gripper shoe geo-stationary with described second locating part.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one of them in described first locating part and described second locating part is spacing hole, the cross section of described spacing hole is formed as non-circular, and another in described first locating part and described second locating part is the limited post suitable with described spacing hole shape.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, comprise further: oil seal cover, described oil seal cover to be located on described body and to be positioned at the side away from described body of described cylinder, to be sealed in described body by described damping grease.
In some embodiments of the invention, described oil seal cover is included in the axially connected in turn first paragraph portion of described body and second segment portion, described first paragraph portion is engaged in keep out described cylinder in described body, and it is external and be fixedly linked with the axial end of described body that described second segment portion is located at described cover.
Dish-washing machine according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprising: casing, limits washing cavities in described casing; Men Ti, described door body can be opened and closed to establish on the housing to open and close described washing cavities; And the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to a first aspect of the present invention, one of them in described first gripper shoe and described second gripper shoe is established on the housing, and another in described first gripper shoe and described second gripper shoe is located on described door body.
According to dish-washing machine of the present invention, by arranging the hinge component for dish-washing machine of above-mentioned first aspect, thus improve switch smoothness and the balance of a body, and improve in a body opening procedure contingent fast under fall problem.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile of the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged drawing that Fig. 1 centre circle shows;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the hinge component shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first gripper shoe shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second gripper shoe shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the body shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the oil seal cover shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the profile of the oil seal cover shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the dish-washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Dish-washing machine 100,
Casing 10, inner bag 30, base 50, side plate 51, rear plate 52,
Door body 20,
Hinge component 40,
First gripper shoe 41, locating hole 411, perforation 412
Second gripper shoe 42, spacing hole 421,
Body 43, oil groove 431, diapire 432, lug 433, installing hole 434, locating dowel 435, internal perisporium 436,
Cylinder 44, limited post 441, bottom face 442, side wall surface 443,
Oil seal cover 45, centre bore 451, first paragraph portion 452, second segment portion 453.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
The hinge component 40 for dish-washing machine 100 of embodiment is according to a first aspect of the present invention described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the hinge component 40 for dish-washing machine 100 of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: the first gripper shoe 41, second gripper shoe 42, first tumbler (body 43 such as shown in Fig. 3) and the second tumbler (cylinder 44 such as shown in Fig. 3).Wherein the first gripper shoe 41 and the spaced apart setting of the second gripper shoe 42.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, first tumbler to be located in the first gripper shoe 41 and with the first gripper shoe 41 without relatively rotating, that is, the first gripper shoe 41 is connected with the first tumbler, and without relatively rotating, second tumbler to be located in the second gripper shoe 42 and with the second gripper shoe 42 without relatively rotating, that is, the second tumbler is connected with the second gripper shoe 42, and without relatively rotating.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, second tumbler and the first tumbler coordinate to make relative second gripper shoe 42 of the first gripper shoe 41 rotatable rotationally, that is, in the process that first tumbler rotates relative to the second tumbler, due to the first tumbler and the first gripper shoe 41 geo-stationary, and the second tumbler and the second gripper shoe 42 geo-stationary, thus relative second gripper shoe 42 of the first gripper shoe 41 is rotatable.
Particularly, be provided with damping grease between the first tumbler and the second tumbler, that is, damping grease can be filled between the first tumbler and the second tumbler, thus the first tumbler and the second tumbler can transmit rotatory force by damping grease.Thus, first tumbler and the second tumbler are in relative rotation in process, damping grease can produce torsional shear, thus make can keep balancing between the first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42, say terrifically, when remove driving first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42 in relative rotation power time, due to the effect of damping grease, it is motionless that the first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42 can rest on current location balance.
It should be noted that, damping grease refers to has excellent resistance stability and the grease of resiliency, and the distribution of its oil molecule is comparatively even, adhesiveness is strong, and damping force, cushion effect are average, such as damping grease.Thus, by arranging damping grease, the first tumbler and the second tumbler relative smooth can be made, rotate swimmingly.In addition, the damping grease of different viscosities can be selected according to actual needs, such as, the damping grease of appropriate viscosity can be selected according to different torque requiremnt, make the scope of application of hinge component 40 wider.
According to the hinge component 40 for dish-washing machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, owing to being provided with damping grease between the first tumbler of rotatably coordinating and the second tumbler, thus the first tumbler and the second tumbler can produce torsional shear in process in relative rotation, and then improve the rotary balance between the first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42.
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the first tumbler can be body 43, and the second tumbler can be cylinder 44, and cylinder 44 is engaged in body 43 rotationally.That is, the cylinder 44 that the second tumbler can be formed by the body 43 that the first tumbler is formed entangles, and can relatively rotate between cylinder 44 and body 43.Thus, make the structure of hinge component 40 comparatively compact.
Such as in the example shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, first tumbler is body 43 and can be formed as cylinder barrel shaped substantially, second tumbler is cylinder 44 and can be formed as general cylindrical, body 43 is set on cylinder 44 rotationally, and the gap holding damping grease can be formed with between the internal perisporium 436 of the periphery wall of cylinder 44 and body 43, the structure of hinge component 40 can be made thus compacter, reasonable.
According to one embodiment of present invention, with reference to Fig. 6, the internal perisporium 436 of body 43 can be formed with multiple oil groove 431 for storing damping grease, oil groove 431 can be recessed into towards the direction away from body 43 central axis by a part for internal perisporium 436.Damping grease can be stored in oil groove 431 thus, improve the loading of damping grease, like this, not only can increase the adhesion between body 43 and cylinder 44, body 43 and cylinder 44 can be relatively rotated more reposefully, the service life of hinge component 40 can also be improved.Further, each oil groove 431 all extends along the axis of body 43, and thus, the structure of body 43 is simple, is easy to processing.Such as in the example of fig. 6, the internal perisporium 436 of body 43 is formed with multiple oil groove 431, the cross section of each oil groove 431 all can be formed as semicircle.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 6, each oil groove 431 can extend to the diapire 432 of body 43 along the axis direction of body 43 from body 43 openend end face axially, diapire 432 can be rubbing surface, thus, after fill damping grease in oil groove 431, when the viscosity of damping grease is less, damping grease can flow on diapire 432 along oil groove 431, to be filled between the bottom face 442 of cylinder 44 and the diapire 432 of body 43, make body 43 and cylinder 44 can produce more significantly damping force in process in relative rotation, to guarantee that body 43 and cylinder 44 can relatively rotate more reposefully, in addition, the loading of damping grease can also be increased, extend the service life of hinge component 40.
In some embodiments of the invention, body 43 can adopt and be threaded, rivets, to weld or the various ways such as buckle connection is connected to the first gripper shoe 41.That is, can be threaded connection between body 43 and the first gripper shoe 41, rivet, weld or the connected mode such as buckle connection is connected in one, thus, be convenient to the installation of hinge component 40.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, two ends in the diametric(al) of body 43 are respectively equipped with a lug 433, each lug 433 is all formed with an installing hole 434 run through along the axis of body 43, the diapire 432 of body 43 is provided with a locating dowel 435 extended towards the first gripper shoe 41 direction, and locating dowel 435 can be located at the middle position of diapire 432 and cross section can be formed as non-circular.
Correspondingly, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, first gripper shoe 41 is formed with the locating hole 411 suitable with locating dowel 435, and the perforation 412 corresponding with installing hole 434, thus, what can utilize locating dowel 435 and locating hole 411 coordinates that to carry out circumference spacing, perforation 412 and installing hole 434 is utilized to be fastenedly connected by threaded fastener (such as screw), thus body 43 and the first gripper shoe 41 are connected in one securely, thus be convenient to the installation of body 43, dismounting, maintenance and replacing.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 3, cylinder 44 can be provided with the first locating part (such as limited post 441) hereinafter described, second gripper shoe 42 can be provided with the second locating part (such as spacing hole 421) hereinafter described, the first locating part coordinates spacing to make cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 geo-stationary with the second locating part.That is, cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 can cooperatively interact not relatively rotate by the first locating part and the second locating part.Be convenient to processing and assembling thus, and good limit effect.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3, one of them in the first locating part and the second locating part can be spacing hole 421, and the cross section of spacing hole 421 can be formed as non-circular.That is, spacing hole 421 can be formed as square, oval, the non-circular shape such as polygon.Another in first locating part and the second locating part can be the limited post 441 suitable with spacing hole 421 shape.Such as, when the first locating part is formed as spacing hole 421, the second locating part can be formed as limited post 441, or the first locating part is formed as limited post 441, and the second locating part is formed as spacing hole 421, the first locating part and the second locating part mutually adaptive.Efficiency of assembling and the limit accuracy of cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 can be improved thus, avoid producing relative rotation between cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42.
In example as shown in figures 1 and 3, an end face near the second gripper shoe 42 on cylinder 44 is provided with limited post 441, second gripper shoe 42 is formed with the spacing hole 421 suitable with limited post 441 shape, limited post 441 is formed as non-circular with the cross section of spacing hole 421, can the second gripper shoe 42 be set on limited post 441 by spacing hole 421 in assembling process, not only can simplify the assembling process of cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 thus, the assembly precision of cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 can also be improved.It should be noted that, cylinder 44 also can be formed as spacing hole 421, the second gripper shoe 42 is formed as the limited post 441 suitable with spacing hole 421, cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42 also can be made thus to be connected in one and without relatively rotating.Further, limited post 441 can also adopt the mode of revolving riveting or welding to be connected with the second gripper shoe 42, can improve the coupling stiffness between limited post 441 and the second gripper shoe 42 thus, increases the reliability connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, hinge component 40 can also comprise oil seal cover 45, and oil seal cover 45 to be located on body 43 and to be positioned at the side away from body 43 of cylinder 44, to be sealed in body 43 by damping grease.That is, oil seal cover 45 is located at one end of the opening of body 43, to prevent the damping grease in body 43 from the openend of body 43 to external leakage.Damping grease not only can be avoided thus outwards to leak the loss causing damping grease, can also prevent impurity, dust, moisture etc. from entering body inside, avoid polluting damping grease, reduce the adhesiving effect of damping grease.Further, oil seal cover 45 can be formed with centre bore 451, limited post 441 can coordinate spacing with the spacing hole 421 in the second gripper shoe 42 through centre bore 451 thus.
Such as, in example as shown in Figure 2, in the process that hinge component 40 is installed, can uniform filling damping grease in the oil groove 431 on the diapire 432 of body 43 and internal perisporium 436, oil seal cover 45 to be located on body 43 and to be positioned at the end face of the openend of body 43, oil seal cover 45 is provided with centre bore 451, limited post 441 can pass centre bore 451 with spacing hole 421 to be connected cylinder 44 and the second gripper shoe 42, damping grease can be sealed in body 43 by oil seal cover 45 thus, prevent the impurity such as dust from entering body 43 inner, avoid polluting damping grease.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, oil seal cover 45 can be included in the axially connected in turn first paragraph portion 452 of body 43 and second segment portion 453, first paragraph portion 452 is engaged in body 43 to keep out cylinder 44, cylinder 44 can be limited in body 43 thus, avoid cylinder 44 to go out from slippage in body 43.It should be noted that, as long as first paragraph portion 452 keep out cylinder 44 refer to first paragraph portion 452 can by cylinder 44 block in body 43, first paragraph portion 452 contacts with cylinder 44, that is, first paragraph portion 452 directly can contact to keep out cylinder 44 with cylinder 44, can not also contact between first paragraph portion 452 with cylinder 44 and there is certain gap, to keep out cylinder 44 when cylinder 44 moves outside body 43.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, after second segment portion 453 coordinates with the end face of body 43 and puts in place, between one side end face of one side end face of vicinity first gripper shoe 41 in first paragraph portion 452 and vicinity second gripper shoe 42 of cylinder 44, there is gap, not only cylinder 44 can be limited to body 43 thus inner, can also prevent first paragraph portion 452 from contacting with the direct of cylinder 44, thus produce wearing and tearing when cylinder 44 and oil seal cover 45 can be avoided to relatively rotate, reduce the service life of hinge component 40.
Further, can be located at body 43 outer and be fixedly linked with the axial end of body 43 in second segment portion 453.Closed container cavity can be formed between body 43 and oil seal cover 45 thus, so that cylinder 44 is accommodated in container cavity, damping grease can also be sealed in body 43 inner, prevents the loss of damping grease.Alternatively, second segment portion 453 and body 43 can adopt and to weld or the mode of hot-melt adhesive paste links together, and can improve the sealing reliability of body 43 and oil seal cover 45 thus.
Briefly describe the hinge component 40 for dish-washing machine 100 according to the present invention's specific embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10, described embodiment is exemplary, is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, hinge component 40 comprises the first gripper shoe 41, second gripper shoe 42, first tumbler (body 43 as shown in Figure 3), the second tumbler (cylinder 44 as shown in Figure 3) and oil seal cover 45.Body 43 can be arranged in the first gripper shoe 41 by installing hole 434 and locating dowel 435 and and do not relatively rotate between the first gripper shoe 41, cylinder 44 can be arranged in the second gripper shoe 42 by limited post 441 and and do not relatively rotate between the second gripper shoe 42, cylinder 44 is engaged in body 43 rotationally.
The internal perisporium 436 of body 43 being formed with cross section is semicircular oil groove 431, oil groove 431 leaves distribution along the circumferential uniform intervals of body 43, be filled with damping grease in oil groove 431, cylinder 44 and body 43 cooperatively interact between the end face that rotates also can fill damping grease.Oil seal cover 45 is arranged on the openend of body 43, to prevent the damping grease in body 43 excessive.
Hinge component 40, in the process of assembling, first can select the damping grease of appropriate viscosity as required, and by damping grease uniform filling in the diapire 432 of body 43 and the oil groove 431 of internal perisporium 436.Then, cylinder 44 is inserted in body 43, and the diapire 432 of body 43 is contacted by damping grease with the bottom face 442 of cylinder 44.Then, oil seal cover 45 is assembled on body 43 by its centre bore 451, and can be connected on body 43 by the mode of welding or hot melt.Finally, the body 43 assembled is arranged in the first gripper shoe 41 by locating dowel 435 and installing hole 434, the first gripper shoe 41 assembled is arranged in the spacing hole 421 of the second gripper shoe 42 by the limited post 441 on cylinder 44, and by revolving riveting or being welded to connect.
Hinge component 40 (when such as just having started the door body 20 opened shown in Figure 10) in the process of work, the diapire 432 of body 43 and the bottom face 442 of cylinder 44 rotate displacement, due to the adhesive attraction by damping grease, produce torsional shear, to maintain the rotary balance of hinge component 40.When hinge component 40 is by (the door body 20 such as shown in Figure 10 be opened a half) during the change of External Force Acting generation angle, damping grease in the oil groove 431 of body 43 with the side wall surface 443 of cylinder 44 adhesive attraction due to damping grease, produce torsional resistance, timely balance External Force Acting, keeps the rotary balance of hinge component 40.
The dish-washing machine 100 of embodiment is according to a second aspect of the present invention described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, the dish-washing machine 100 of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprises casing 10, door body 20 and the hinge component 40 for dish-washing machine 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, be formed with washing cavities in casing 10, tableware etc. can be placed in washing cavities and wash.Door body 20 can be opened and closed to be located to open and close washing cavities on casing 10, and when door body 20 is opened, washing cavities is opened, and can put into or take out tableware, and when door body 20 is closed, washing cavities is closed, and tableware can wash in washing cavities.
Hinge component 40 is connected between a body 20 and casing 10 to make a body 20 can move opening between washing cavities and the position closing washing cavities.Specifically, one of them in first gripper shoe 41 of hinge component 40 and the second gripper shoe 42 is located on casing 10, another in first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42 is located on a body 20, such as in the example of Figure 10, first gripper shoe 41 is arranged on a body 20, and the second gripper shoe 42 is arranged on casing 10.Thus, when in the first tumbler and the second tumbler in relative rotation process, the first tumbler and the second tumbler can drive casing 10 and door body 20 to relatively rotate respectively by the first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42.
Like this, because the damping grease in hinge component 40 can make to keep balancing between the first gripper shoe 41 and the second gripper shoe 42, thus damping grease also can make to keep balancing between a body 20 and casing 10, and then improve door body 20 counterbalance effect of dish-washing machine 100.
Briefly describe the dish-washing machine 100 according to the present invention's specific embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10, described embodiment is exemplary, is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10, dish-washing machine 100 can comprise casing 10, door body 20 and hinge component 40, wherein, casing 10 comprises inner bag 30 and base 50, the washing cavities that front side is opened wide is formed in inner bag 30, base 50 is located at the bottom of inner bag 30 for upwards supporting inner bag 30, and door body 20 is located at the front side of inner bag 30 to open and close washing cavities.
Alternatively, the lower end of door body 20 can be rotatably connected on base 50 or inner bag 30 by hinge component 40, to pivotally open a body 20 (such as pivotally opening from the top down) in vertical plane, or in horizontal plane, pivotally open a body 20 (such as opening pivotally from left to right).
Preferably, as shown in Figure 10, two side plates 51 be oppositely arranged about base 50 comprises and rear plate 52, each side plate 51 all vertically arranges and extends along the longitudinal direction, rear plate 52 is connected to the rear side between two side plates 51, and the front upper end of each side plate 51 is connected with door body 20 respectively by a hinge component 40.Specifically, the first gripper shoe 41 is all parallel with side plate 51 with the second gripper shoe 42, and the second gripper shoe 42 is connected to side plate 51, and the first gripper shoe 41 is connected to a body 20.Thus, can with the central axis of body 43 for pivotal axis, pull the upper end of a body 20 to make a body 20 from up to down rotating opening (such as opening along the A1-A2 direction shown in Figure 10) from back to front.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, hinge component 40 can also be connected with casing 10 by other means, no longer describes in detail here.
In dish-washing machine 100 installation process, first the damping grease of appropriate viscosity can be selected according to the weight of door body 20, then assemble hinge component 40, then the first gripper shoe 41 is arranged on the door body 20 of dish-washing machine 100, the second gripper shoe 42 is arranged on base 50 or inner bag 30.
Thus, the door body 20 of dish-washing machine 100 is in switching process, due to the effect of damping grease, door body 20 can be slow, smooth and easy and open downwards reposefully, and can not fall down rapidly under gravity, terrifically, when the viscosity of damping grease is enough, damping grease even can the weight of balance gate body 20, makes a body 20 in a certain position hovering balance.When the mode that door body 20 adopts left and right to pivotally open installs hinge component 40, as long as remove the power be applied on a body 20, under the effect of damping grease, door body 20 smoothly and stop reposefully, thus can drastically increase the comfort of dish-washing machine 100.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " " center ", " level ", " vertically ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can also be communication; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this description or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is by claim and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. for a hinge component for dish-washing machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First gripper shoe of spaced apart setting and the second gripper shoe;
First tumbler, described first tumbler to be located in described first gripper shoe and with described first gripper shoe without relatively rotating;
Second tumbler, described second tumbler to be located in described second gripper shoe and with described second gripper shoe without relatively rotating, described second tumbler and described first tumbler coordinate to make relative described second gripper shoe of described first gripper shoe rotatable rotationally, are provided with damping grease between described first tumbler and described second tumbler.
2. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first tumbler is body, and described second tumbler is cylinder, and described cylinder is engaged in described body rotationally.
3. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the internal perisporium of described body is formed with multiple oil groove for storing described damping oil fat.
4. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described multiple oil groove is spaced apart distribution in the circumference of described body, and each described oil groove all extends along the axis of described body.
5. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described body is threaded, rivet, weld or buckle is connected to described first gripper shoe.
6. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cylinder is provided with the first locating part, described second gripper shoe is provided with the second locating part, and described first locating part coordinates spacing to make described cylinder and described second gripper shoe geo-stationary with described second locating part.
7. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, one of them in described first locating part and described second locating part is spacing hole, the cross section of described spacing hole is formed as non-circular, and another in described first locating part and described second locating part is the limited post suitable with described spacing hole shape.
8. the hinge component for dish-washing machine according to any one of claim 2-7, it is characterized in that, comprise further: oil seal cover, described oil seal cover to be located on described body and to be positioned at the side away from described body of described cylinder, to be sealed in described body by described damping grease.
9. want the hinge component for dish-washing machine described in 8 according to right, it is characterized in that, described oil seal cover is included in the axially connected in turn first paragraph portion of described body and second segment portion, described first paragraph portion is engaged in keep out described cylinder in described body, and it is external and be fixedly linked with the axial end of described body that described second segment portion is located at described cover.
10. a dish-washing machine, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, limits washing cavities in described casing;
Men Ti, described door body can be opened and closed to establish on the housing to open and close described washing cavities; And
The hinge component for dish-washing machine according to any one of claim 1-9, one of them in described first gripper shoe and described second gripper shoe is established on the housing, and another in described first gripper shoe and described second gripper shoe is located on described door body.
CN201510511693.5A 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Hinge component and dish-washing machine for dish-washing machine Active CN105054883B (en)

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Patentee before: FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA WASHING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

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