CN105050370A - Heat-sink cooling method and heat-sink cooling device for electric cabinet of automobile air conditioner - Google Patents
Heat-sink cooling method and heat-sink cooling device for electric cabinet of automobile air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105050370A CN105050370A CN201510543419.6A CN201510543419A CN105050370A CN 105050370 A CN105050370 A CN 105050370A CN 201510543419 A CN201510543419 A CN 201510543419A CN 105050370 A CN105050370 A CN 105050370A
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- automobile air
- heat exchanger
- air conditioning
- conditioning system
- electric cabinet
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat-sink cooling method and a heat-sink cooling device for an electric cabinet of an automobile air conditioner. The heat-sink cooling device comprises a cabinet body of the electric cabinet, a circuit board and a heat exchanger, wherein the circuit board and the heat exchanger are arranged in the cabinet body; the automobile air conditioner comprises a compressor, a four-way reversing valve, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator and a gas-liquid separator; the cabinet body is an airtight cabinet body; and the heat exchanger is arranged in the cabinet body, and is connected in a refrigeration pipe of the automobile air conditioner in series. By the airtight cabinet body, elements in the electric cabinet are cooled through the heat exchanger which is connected in the refrigeration pipe of the automobile air conditioner in series, so that the working environment of electric elements in the electric cabinet of the automobile air conditioner can be improved; and the service life of the electric elements is prolonged.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to automobile air conditioning system, particularly relate to a kind of radiation cooling method and heat radiation cooling device of automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet.
[background technology]
Electric cabinet is the controlling position of automobile air conditioning system system, is equivalent to the brain of whole system.System electric component in running can produce amount of heat, electrical part megadyne temperature will be caused to spend height and burn out, even systemic breakdown if do not handle this problem well.And the suitable environment electrically used has the requirement of spatter property and water proofing property, therefore sealing has become a contradiction with thermal diffusivity.
The common method addressed this problem at present is directly discharged in air by the heat that electrical system produces, and namely by opening several ventilation hole in the both sides of electric cabinet, the heat convection using fan to strengthen between outside air reaches heat radiation object.
The drawback of said method is that after long-time use, electric cabinet circulates owing to there being outside air always, adds the impact of electrostatic, fouling phenomenon can be made serious, and then affect its thermal diffusivity, even burn out components and parts; On the other hand owing to keeping circulation with outside air always, therefore when relatively wet weather, the dust stratification of its electrical surface constantly may absorb the moisture in air, thus causes humidity, has a strong impact on the safe handling of electric component.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and improves automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet appliance component operational environment, improves the radiation cooling method of the automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet in electric device element manipulation life-span.
Another technical problem solved of the present invention is to provide one and improves automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet appliance component operational environment, improves the heat radiation cooling device of the automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet in electric device element manipulation life-span.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of radiation cooling method of automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet, electric cabinet adopts airtight casing, mounting heat exchanger in airtight electric cabinet, heat exchanger is connected in series in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system, utilizes the refrigerant of automobile air conditioning system to cool to the electric components in electric cabinet
A kind of heat radiation cooling device of automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet, comprise the casing of electric cabinet, be arranged in circuit board in casing and heat exchanger, automobile air conditioning system comprises compressor, four-way change-over valve, condenser, expansion valve, evaporator and gas-liquid separator, described casing is airtight casing, and heat exchanger is arranged in casing; Heat exchanger is connected in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system.
Above-described heat radiation cooling device, comprises adsorptive pads, and circuit board layout is above heat exchanger, and adsorptive pads is arranged in the below of heat exchanger.
Above-described heat radiation cooling device, the entrance of heat exchanger connects the outlet of evaporator, and the outlet of heat exchanger connects the entrance of automobile air conditioning system compressor by gas-liquid separator.
Above-described heat radiation cooling device, the first interface of four-way change-over valve connects the outlet of automobile air conditioning system air conditioner, and the second interface of four-way change-over valve is connected the 3rd interface of four-way change-over valve successively with evaporator by condenser, expansion valve; 4th interface of four-way change-over valve connects the entrance of heat exchanger, and the outlet of heat exchanger connects the entrance of automobile air conditioning system compressor by gas-liquid separator; Automobile air conditioning system in cooling mode, the first interface of four-way change-over valve and the second orifice, the 3rd interface and the 4th orifice; In a heating mode, the first interface of four-way change-over valve and the 3rd orifice, the second interface and the 4th orifice.
The present invention adopts airtight electric cabinet, is dispelled the heat to components and parts in electric cabinet by the heat exchanger be connected in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system, can improve automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet appliance component operational environment, improve the electric device element manipulation life-span.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet heat radiation cooling device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet heat radiation cooling device.
[embodiment]
The structure of embodiment of the present invention automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet heat radiation cooling device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises the casing 10 of electric cabinet, the circuit board 8 be arranged in casing 10, coil heat exchanger 6 and adsorptive pads 9.Casing 10 is airtight casings, and coil heat exchanger 6 is connected in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system.
As shown in Figure 2, circuit board 8 and other circuit components are arranged in the top of coil heat exchanger 6, and adsorptive pads is arranged in the below of coil heat exchanger 6.
Circuit board 8 keeps a determining deviation by support and heat exchanger 6.The heat that the refrigerant suction electric elements flow through in heat exchanger 5 come out, becomes superheated steam, thus ensures that the temperature in electric cabinet can not raise.Beneath pad one deck absorbent material of heat exchanger 6, can prevent the condensed water in face outside heat exchanger 6 from producing potential safety hazard because body oscillating splashes on electric elements.
As shown in Figure 1, automobile air conditioning system comprises compressor 1, four-way change-over valve 2, condenser 3, expansion valve 4, evaporator 5 and gas-liquid separator 7, the first interface D of four-way change-over valve 2 connects the outlet of automobile air conditioning system air conditioner, and the second interface C of four-way change-over valve 2 is connected the 3rd interface E of four-way change-over valve 2 successively by condenser 3, expansion valve 4 and evaporator 5; 4th interface S of four-way change-over valve 2 connects the entrance of coil heat exchanger 6, and the outlet of coil heat exchanger 6 connects the entrance of automobile air conditioning system compressor 1 by gas-liquid separator 7; In cooling mode, the first interface D of four-way change-over valve 2 is communicated with the second interface C automobile air conditioning system, and the 3rd interface E is communicated with the 4th interface S; In a heating mode, the first interface D of four-way change-over valve 2 is communicated with the 3rd interface E, and the second interface C is communicated with the 4th interface S.
Like this, no matter at automobile air conditioning system in cooling mode or at automobile air conditioning system in a heating mode, coil heat exchanger 6 is connected in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system all the time, cooling is carried out to the electric components in electric cabinet, good radiating effect can be obtained, electrothermal component works under airtight environment, good work environment, long service life.
The inlet tube of heat exchanger 6, the pipeline be connected with four-way change-over valve 2 and heat exchanger exit pipe and the pipeline be connected with gas-liquid separator 7 all need isothermal holding.Isothermal holding can reduce the invalid heat exchange of pipeline, improves the efficiency of system.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to these embodiments only for being illustrated more clearly in the present invention, and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Claims (5)
1. the radiation cooling method of an automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet, it is characterized in that, electric cabinet adopts airtight casing, mounting heat exchanger in airtight electric cabinet, heat exchanger is connected in series in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system, utilizes the refrigerant of automobile air conditioning system to cool to the electric components in electric cabinet.
2. the heat radiation cooling device of an automobile air conditioning system electric cabinet, the casing comprising electric cabinet and the circuit board be arranged in casing, automobile air conditioning system comprises compressor, four-way change-over valve, condenser, expansion valve, evaporator and gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that, comprise heat exchanger, described casing is airtight casing, and heat exchanger is arranged in casing; Heat exchanger is connected in the refrigeration pipe of automobile air conditioning system.
3. heat radiation cooling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, comprises adsorptive pads, and circuit board layout is above heat exchanger, and adsorptive pads is arranged in the below of heat exchanger.
4. heat radiation cooling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the entrance of heat exchanger connects the outlet of evaporator, and the outlet of heat exchanger connects the entrance of automobile air conditioning system compressor by gas-liquid separator.
5. heat radiation cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first interface of four-way change-over valve connects the outlet of automobile air conditioning system air conditioner, and the second interface of four-way change-over valve is connected the 3rd interface of four-way change-over valve successively with evaporator by condenser, expansion valve; 4th interface of four-way change-over valve connects the entrance of heat exchanger, and the outlet of heat exchanger connects the entrance of automobile air conditioning system compressor by gas-liquid separator; Automobile air conditioning system in cooling mode, the first interface of four-way change-over valve and the second orifice, the 3rd interface and the 4th orifice; In a heating mode, the first interface of four-way change-over valve and the 3rd orifice, the second interface and the 4th orifice.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510543419.6A CN105050370A (en) | 2015-08-30 | 2015-08-30 | Heat-sink cooling method and heat-sink cooling device for electric cabinet of automobile air conditioner |
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CN201510543419.6A CN105050370A (en) | 2015-08-30 | 2015-08-30 | Heat-sink cooling method and heat-sink cooling device for electric cabinet of automobile air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105627640A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 湖南华强电气股份有限公司 | Cooling method and device for heating element of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
CN107940609A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of radiating subassembly, air-conditioning system and the control method of air conditioner electric control case |
CN115942714A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-07 | 武汉长盈通热控技术有限公司 | Phase change heat dissipation-intermittent cold accumulation system and method for high-power equipment |
Citations (4)
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US6708521B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-03-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Cooling of electronics in an electrically driven refrigerant system |
CN2859604Y (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-01-17 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Vehicle mounted electric control box capable of controlling temperature automatically |
CN201322481Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-10-07 | 成予生 | Box type refrigerating unit with subcooler |
CN101610660A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | 沈国忠 | Compressor cooling type fully sealed high-efficiency radiating electronic cabinet |
-
2015
- 2015-08-30 CN CN201510543419.6A patent/CN105050370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6708521B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-03-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Cooling of electronics in an electrically driven refrigerant system |
CN2859604Y (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-01-17 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Vehicle mounted electric control box capable of controlling temperature automatically |
CN101610660A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | 沈国忠 | Compressor cooling type fully sealed high-efficiency radiating electronic cabinet |
CN201322481Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-10-07 | 成予生 | Box type refrigerating unit with subcooler |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105627640A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 湖南华强电气股份有限公司 | Cooling method and device for heating element of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
CN107940609A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of radiating subassembly, air-conditioning system and the control method of air conditioner electric control case |
CN115942714A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-07 | 武汉长盈通热控技术有限公司 | Phase change heat dissipation-intermittent cold accumulation system and method for high-power equipment |
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