CN105047477A - Relay energy-saving control circuit - Google Patents

Relay energy-saving control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105047477A
CN105047477A CN201510330794.2A CN201510330794A CN105047477A CN 105047477 A CN105047477 A CN 105047477A CN 201510330794 A CN201510330794 A CN 201510330794A CN 105047477 A CN105047477 A CN 105047477A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diode
triode
resistance
relay
negative electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510330794.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张科
韩秋月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Guang Mai Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Guang Mai Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Guang Mai Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Guang Mai Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201510330794.2A priority Critical patent/CN105047477A/en
Publication of CN105047477A publication Critical patent/CN105047477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/02Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay

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  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a relay energy-saving control circuit. The relay energy-saving control circuit comprises a photocoupler, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a first triode, a second triode, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a voltage-stabilizing diode, a relay coil, a first diode, a second diode, a light emitting diode, and a sixth resistor, the photocoupler isolates and amplifies control signals and outputs the control signals to a base electrode of the first triode, a collector electrode of the first triode is connected to one terminal of the relay coil and an anode of the first diode via the voltage-stabilizing diode and the third capacitor connected in parallel, the other terminal of the relay coil and a cathode of the first diode are connected to a power supply voltage via the reverse-connected second diode, the light emitting diode and the fifth resistor are connected in series and then connected with the diode in parallel, and the second triode, the second diode, the first capacitor, and the fifth resistor form a boosting circuit of the relay coil. According to the relay energy-saving control circuit, the energy consumption of relays can be saved.

Description

Relay energy-saving control circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to Control technical field, particularly relate to a kind of relay energy-saving control circuit.
Background technology
Relay is a kind of electronic control device, and it is the one " automatic switch " going to control larger current with less electric current.Therefore play the effects such as automatic adjustment, safeguard protection, change-over circuit in circuit.
The control mode majority of current relay adopts the nominal pick-up voltage of relay directly to supply relay.The shortcoming of this scheme is that relay works at high load conditions always, and cause relay oneself power consumption large, caloric value is large, so that reduces the useful life of relay.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of relay energy-saving control circuit, can save the energy consumption of relay.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of relay energy-saving control circuit, comprise photoelectrical coupler, first resistance, second resistance, 3rd resistance, 4th resistance, 5th resistance, first triode, second triode, first electric capacity, second electric capacity, voltage stabilizing didoe, relay coil, first diode, , second diode, light-emitting diode and the 6th resistance, one end of first resistance described in an input termination of described photoelectrical coupler, another termination control signal of described first resistance, another input end grounding of described photoelectrical coupler, one of described photoelectrical coupler exports termination bias voltage, another output of described photoelectrical coupler connects the base stage of described first triode by described second resistance, the grounded emitter of described first triode, the collector electrode of described first triode and the anode of described voltage stabilizing didoe are connected with one end of described second electric capacity and are connect the base stage of described second triode by described 4th resistance, the negative electrode of described voltage stabilizing didoe is connected with the anode of the other end of described second electric capacity with one end of described relay coil and described first diode, the other end of described relay coil and the negative electrode of described first diode connect the negative electrode of described second diode, the anode of described second diode connects supply voltage, the negative electrode of described light-emitting diode connects the anode of described first diode by described 6th resistance, the anode of described light-emitting diode connects the negative electrode of described first diode, the emitter of described second triode connects described supply voltage, the collector electrode of described second triode is by described 5th grounding through resistance, between the base stage that described 3rd resistance is connected on described second triode and emitter, described first electric capacity is connected between the collector electrode of described second triode and the negative electrode of described second diode.
Preferably, described supply voltage is 24V, and described bias voltage is 5V.
Be different from the situation of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: control signal isolation is amplified by photoelectrical coupler, control signal can be made more stable, and between the collector electrode being connected on the first triode after voltage stabilizing didoe and Capacitance parallel connection and relay coil, under being operated in ME for maintenance after can making relay adhesive, thus reach the object of the energy consumption of saving relay.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention relay energy-saving control circuit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, it is the circuit theory schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention relay energy-saving control circuit.The relay energy-saving control circuit of the present embodiment comprises photoelectrical coupler U, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, voltage stabilizing didoe VD, relay coil J, the first diode D1, the second diode D2, light-emitting diode D3 and the 6th resistance R6.
Wherein, photoelectrical coupler U has two inputs and two outputs, one end of an input termination first resistance R1, another termination control signal of first resistance R1, another input end grounding, one exports termination bias voltage Vb, and another output connects the base stage of the first triode Q1 by the second resistance R2.
The grounded emitter of the first triode Q1, the collector electrode of the first triode Q1 and the anode of voltage stabilizing didoe VD are connected with one end of the second electric capacity C2 and are connect the base stage of the second triode Q2 by the 4th resistance R4, the negative electrode of voltage stabilizing didoe VD is connected with the anode of the other end of the second electric capacity C2 with one end of relay coil J and the first diode D1, the other end of relay coil J and the negative electrode of the first diode D1 connect the negative electrode of the second diode D2, the anode of the second diode D2 meets supply voltage VDD, the negative electrode of light-emitting diode D3 connects the anode of the first diode D1 by the 6th resistance R6, the anode of light-emitting diode D3 connects the negative electrode of the first diode D1, the emitter of the second triode Q2 meets supply voltage VDD, the collector electrode of the second triode Q2 is by the 5th resistance R5 ground connection, between the base stage that 3rd resistance R3 is connected on the second triode Q2 and emitter, first electric capacity C1 is connected between the collector electrode of the second triode Q2 and the negative electrode of the second diode D2.In the present embodiment, supply voltage VDD is 24V, and bias voltage Vb is 5V.
During the work of relay energy-saving control circuit, control signal isolates amplification through photoelectrical coupler U, the output of photoelectrical coupler U provides base current for the first triode Q1, before making the first triode Q1 conducting, supply voltage VDD charges to the first electric capacity C1 by the second diode D2, the 5th resistance R5, through certain hour, the first electric capacity C1 both end voltage equals supply voltage VDD.Base current is provided for the first triode Q1 in the output of photoelectrical coupler U, after making the first triode Q1 conducting, second triode Q2 also conducting, supply voltage VDD is superposed with the first electric capacity C1 both end voltage by the first triode Q1, power to relay coil J, the normally opened contact of relay is closed, normally-closed contact disconnects to make relay have enough large the suction-combining force to make.Through after a while, the first electric capacity C1 discharge off gradually, both end voltage is about 0V, and now, only supply voltage VDD powers to relay coil J, and relay is in energy conservation state.Simultaneously, because the voltage at the second electric capacity C2 two ends can not suddenly change, along with the second electric capacity C2 both end voltage be elevated to the voltage of voltage regulation of voltage stabilizing didoe VD gradually time, the voltage that voltage stabilizing didoe VD starts working and relay coil J two ends are born is the voltage of voltage regulation that supply voltage VDD deducts voltage stabilizing didoe VD. thus under being operated in ME for maintenance after making relay adhesive, to reach the object of the power consumption reducing relay, thus can reduce caloric value and increase the service life.
In addition, because relay major part is mounted in the inside of machine, its operating state is not directly perceived, by circuit of by four resistance R4 and light-emitting diode D2 being connected in parallel at the two ends of relay coil J, when relay coil J is energized, light-emitting diode D2 is bright, thus can understand the operating state of relay intuitively.
By the way, control signal isolation is amplified by photoelectrical coupler by the relay energy-saving control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention, control signal can be made more stable, and between the collector electrode being connected on the first triode after voltage stabilizing didoe and Capacitance parallel connection and relay coil, under being operated in ME for maintenance after can making relay adhesive, thus reach the object of the energy consumption of saving relay.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a relay energy-saving control circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise photoelectrical coupler, first resistance, second resistance, 3rd resistance, 4th resistance, 5th resistance, first triode, second triode, first electric capacity, second electric capacity, voltage stabilizing didoe, relay coil, first diode, , second diode, light-emitting diode and the 6th resistance, one end of first resistance described in an input termination of described photoelectrical coupler, another termination control signal of described first resistance, another input end grounding of described photoelectrical coupler, one of described photoelectrical coupler exports termination bias voltage, another output of described photoelectrical coupler connects the base stage of described first triode by described second resistance, the grounded emitter of described first triode, the collector electrode of described first triode and the anode of described voltage stabilizing didoe are connected with one end of described second electric capacity and are connect the base stage of described second triode by described 4th resistance, the negative electrode of described voltage stabilizing didoe is connected with the anode of the other end of described second electric capacity with one end of described relay coil and described first diode, the other end of described relay coil and the negative electrode of described first diode connect the negative electrode of described second diode, the anode of described second diode connects supply voltage, the negative electrode of described light-emitting diode connects the anode of described first diode by described 6th resistance, the anode of described light-emitting diode connects the negative electrode of described first diode, the emitter of described second triode connects described supply voltage, the collector electrode of described second triode is by described 5th grounding through resistance, between the base stage that described 3rd resistance is connected on described second triode and emitter, described first electric capacity is connected between the collector electrode of described second triode and the negative electrode of described second diode.
2. relay energy-saving control circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described supply voltage is 24V, and described bias voltage is 5V.
CN201510330794.2A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Relay energy-saving control circuit Pending CN105047477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510330794.2A CN105047477A (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Relay energy-saving control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510330794.2A CN105047477A (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Relay energy-saving control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105047477A true CN105047477A (en) 2015-11-11

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CN201510330794.2A Pending CN105047477A (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Relay energy-saving control circuit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110379676A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 南京雁展科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted relay energy-saving control circuit of protection with voltage
CN111799608A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-20 东莞市贝恩电子科技有限公司 Socket circuit and socket with same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060008703A (en) * 2004-07-24 2006-01-27 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Double drving structure of relay
CN103354193A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 华为技术有限公司 Relay drive circuit and relay control method
CN103594289A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 安徽省烟草公司池州市公司 Drive circuit of relay
CN203787351U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-08-20 广东瑞德智能科技股份有限公司 Relay drive circuit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060008703A (en) * 2004-07-24 2006-01-27 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Double drving structure of relay
CN103354193A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 华为技术有限公司 Relay drive circuit and relay control method
CN103594289A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 安徽省烟草公司池州市公司 Drive circuit of relay
CN203787351U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-08-20 广东瑞德智能科技股份有限公司 Relay drive circuit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110379676A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 南京雁展科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted relay energy-saving control circuit of protection with voltage
CN110379676B (en) * 2019-08-13 2024-04-26 南京雁展科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted relay energy-saving control circuit with voltage protection
CN111799608A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-20 东莞市贝恩电子科技有限公司 Socket circuit and socket with same

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Application publication date: 20151111