CN105042775A - Central monitoring system - Google Patents
Central monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105042775A CN105042775A CN201510409213.4A CN201510409213A CN105042775A CN 105042775 A CN105042775 A CN 105042775A CN 201510409213 A CN201510409213 A CN 201510409213A CN 105042775 A CN105042775 A CN 105042775A
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- room
- central server
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- control
- indoor environment
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor environment monitoring, and discloses a central monitoring system. The central monitoring system comprises a central server, a plurality of compound probes, a plurality of control panels and a plurality of controlled devices. One compound probe, one control panel and at least one controlled device are arranged in each room, wherein the control panel is coupled to the compound probe and the controlled devices at the same time in each room and connected with the central server in a communication mode through a local area network. The compound probes are further coupled to the central server through an internally-integrated wireless communication module. The central server obtains indoor environment data of all the rooms through the corresponding compound probes and regulates and controls the controlled devices through the corresponding control panels. According to the central monitoring system, by monitoring, regulating and controlling the indoor environments of all the rooms in a concentrated mode, the environment monitoring and environmental improvement within the large building range are facilitated, the cost in controlling the indoor environment can be lowered, meanwhile, energy is saved effectively, and the user experience is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor air chemical pollution technical field, particularly a kind of central monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with people are to the pay attention to day by day of quality of life, living environment quality monitoring has become the thing received much concern.Relative to the overall situation of outdoor, indoor environment is larger on daily house, clerical workforce's impact, correspondingly because scope is less, and also more easy to control and improvement.
In order to monitor and improve indoor environment, the equipment of multiple indoor environmental monitoring and improvement has been there is in prior art, all kinds of detection/the warning devices such as such as indoor air temperature/humidity detection, carbon dioxide content monitoring, PM2.5/PM10 monitoring, smoke monitoring and formaldehyde examination, and air-conditioning, humidifier, anion generator, air purifier, fire-fighting equipment and trash-removal device etc.But, the indoor environment monitor and control facility of prior art is substantially all work alone separately, and general is carried out monitor and forecast for separate room or only cover house, the promptness that user purchases the completeness of facility and user and manipulates each facility is depended on to the control of environment and improvement ability, actual effect is difficult to be guaranteed, and causes inconvenience and serious waste within the scope of large buildings especially.Such as, smoking people not too pays close attention to air quality usually, even if there is cleaning equipment also can not go consciously to open, can have a strong impact on other people health; And still open in unmanned room the waste that (or forgetting closedown when personnel leave) some equipment also will certainly cause the energy; Or one or two people are provided with the adjustment parameter (such as air-conditioner temperature is excessively high/low) of mistake, in non-Timeliness coverage cup, personnel can produce uncomfortable reaction.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is how Control Room environment on a large scale.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of central monitoring system, comprising: central server, multiple combined probe, multiple control panel and multiple controlled plant; Wherein, a combined probe, a control panel and at least one controlled plant is provided with in each room; Control panel described in each room couples described combined probe and described controlled plant simultaneously, and is connected with described central server communication by LAN; Described combined probe also couples described central server by inner integrated wireless communication module; Described central server obtains the indoor environment data in each room by described combined probe, regulates and controls described controlled plant by described control panel.
Preferably, described combined probe comprises multiple environmental sensor, each described environmental sensor sensing at least one indoor environment parameter.
Preferably, described wireless communication module is 433M wireless module.
Preferably, described central server comprises total transceiver module, the packing of the parameter of collection is regularly sent to described central server by described wireless communication module, described central server receives the packet sent in each room by total transceiver module, obtain the concrete indoor environment data in each room after decoding, by the monitoring module of this locality, monitor and forecast is carried out to each room.
Preferably, described monitoring module comprises display unit, Tip element and input block; Wherein, display unit is unified or is shown the environmental aspect in each room one by one, Tip element is pointed out the room environment that partial parameters exceeds predetermined threshold value, and input block is used for arranging predetermined threshold value or the regulation and control parameter of input to controlled plant according to the situation in each room.
Preferably, described control panel comprises display floater, control inputs module and control signal generation module; Wherein, the indoor environment parameter that display floater display room is current and/or regulation and control parameter; Control inputs module inputs regulation and control parameter for personnel in this room; Control signal generation module is used for transmitting control signal to each controlled plant according to regulation and control parameter.
Preferably, described control signal adopts remote control mode to send.
Preferably, control panel and central server are with wired and/or wireless mode constructing local network.
Preferably, described combined probe also comprises camera and/or infrared sensor, for monitoring indoor occupant activity.
Preferably, described central server also can comprise comprehensive analysis module, for rationally arranging predetermined threshold value and/or the regulation and control parameter in each room according to the overall condition of building and room conditions.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of central monitoring system, by Centralizing inspection and the indoor environment regulating and controlling each room, greatly facilitate the environmental monitoring within the scope of large buildings and improvement, rely on high concentration, timely, reasonable and efficient CSRC, the present invention greatly can reduce the cost of indoor environmental condition control, effectively saves the energy simultaneously, enhances Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the modular structure schematic diagram of central monitoring system in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.As employed some vocabulary to censure particular elements in the middle of description and claim.Those skilled in the art should understand, and hardware manufacturer may call same parts with different noun.This specification and claims are not used as with the difference of title the mode distinguishing parts, but are used as the criterion of differentiation with parts difference functionally.Description subsequent descriptions is for implementing better embodiment of the present invention, and right described description is to illustrate for the purpose of this novel rule, and is not used to limit scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on the claims person of defining.
Existing indoor environment monitoring equipment is substantially all independent operating, some even monitor and forecast facility be all autonomous device, owing to lacking effective contact and scheduling means, the selection of individual subscriber is depended in the monitoring of indoor environment completely.A kind of central monitoring system is provided in the present invention, the indoor environment in multiple room can be managed concentratedly in the large-scale indoor places such as KTV, as shown in the illustrated embodiment of fig. 1, central monitoring system provided by the invention comprises: central server, multiple combined probe, multiple control panel and multiple controlled plant; Wherein, a combined probe, a control panel and at least one controlled plant is provided with in each room; Control panel described in each room couples described combined probe and described controlled plant simultaneously, and is connected with described central server communication by LAN; Described combined probe also couples described central server by inner integrated wireless communication module; Described central server obtains the indoor environment data in each room by described combined probe, regulates and controls described controlled plant by described control panel.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described combined probe comprises multiple environmental sensor and wireless communication module, wherein, and each described environmental sensor sensing at least one indoor environment parameter.Preferably, described indoor environment parameter includes but not limited to temperature, humidity, air quality (PM2.5, PM10, smog, oxygen content, anion/negative oxygen ion etc.), danger (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, sulfide etc.) content etc., therefore the environmental sensor in described combined probe includes but not limited to thermometer, hygrometer, fine particulate matter detector, dust detector, flue gas inspection instrument, various gas detecting instrument (oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide etc.), ion concentration instrument, methylene oxide detecting instrument etc.More preferably, described combined probe also comprises camera and/or infrared sensor, for monitoring indoor occupant activity.And corresponding controlled plant includes but not limited to air-conditioning (central air-conditioning or unit), humidifier, air purifier, anion/negative oxygen ion generator, VMC, Automatic Fire Extinguisher etc.
Described combined probe gathers various indoor environment parameter respectively, regularly the parameter gathered packing (indoor environment packet) is sent to central server.Preferably, data packet coding is sent by wireless communication module by described combined probe, and central server is undertaken receiving and decoding by total transceiver module.More preferably, described combined probe is by 433M wireless module and central server communication; Also suitably can encrypt data while coding.
Central server receives the packet sent in each room by total transceiver module, obtain the concrete indoor environment parameter in each room, carry out monitor and forecast by the monitoring module of this locality to each room after decoding.Preferably, monitoring module comprises display unit, Tip element and input block, wherein, display unit is unified or is shown the environmental aspect in each room one by one, the room environment that Tip element exceeds predetermined threshold value to partial parameters is pointed out (highlight, sound and light alarm etc.), and input block is used for arranging predetermined threshold value or the regulation and control parameter of input to controlled plant according to the situation in each room.After regulation and control parameters input, be pushed to the control panel in this room further by LAN.Described central server also can comprise comprehensive analysis module, for rationally arranging predetermined threshold value and/or the regulation and control parameter in each room according to the overall condition of building and room conditions, such as according to the environment in the mean value adjustment obvious improper room of individual parameters in current most room, or according to room location adjustment member parameter etc.
Control panel comprises display floater, control inputs module and control signal generation module, wherein, and the indoor environment parameter that display floater display room is current and/or regulation and control parameter; Preferably, indoor environment parameter is directly provided by the combined probe in this room or is sent by central server.Control inputs module is used for in this room, personnel input regulation and control parameter, therefore regulation and control parameter is sent by central server or directly provided by control inputs module.Control signal generation module is used for transmitting control signal to each controlled plant according to regulation and control parameter.Preferably, control signal adopts remote control mode to send; Control panel and central server are with wired and/or wireless mode constructing local network.
Central monitoring system of the present invention periodically issues central server by after the indoor environment parameter in each room of combined probe Real-time Collection, central server unifies monitoring and regulation and control to whole room, and adjustment signal sends to each controlled plant by the control panel in room again.The monitoring adopting which can concentrate large-scale indoor environment and regulation and control, large-scale shared device (such as central air-conditioning, VMC etc.) can be made full use of, making each room user without the need to purchasing various kinds of equipment one by one again, reducing equipment cost; On the other hand, Centralized Monitoring it also avoid user and arranges mistake or do not adjust the energy waste that causes in time or the situation such as body sense is uncomfortable, saves the energy, improves Consumer's Experience; Finally, Centralized Monitoring also can be monitored unmanned room and regulate and control, and the overall condition that can consider building rationally arrange each room regulation and control parameter (such as according to number, floor, towards etc. different air-conditioner temperatures is set, or the air-conditioner temperature etc. according to the obvious higher or on the low side room of the preference in current most room or mean value adjustment member temperature), also can save the energy further and improve Consumer's Experience.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of central monitoring system, can be applicable to KTV inside, within doors or in other buildings, by Centralizing inspection and the indoor environment regulating and controlling each room, greatly facilitate the environmental monitoring within the scope of large buildings and improvement, rely on high concentration, timely, reasonable and efficient CSRC, the present invention greatly can reduce the cost of indoor environmental condition control, effectively save the energy simultaneously, enhance Consumer's Experience.
Although below invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, method and system of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in detailed description of the invention, when not deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims, can various amendment, increase be made to the present invention and replace.
Claims (10)
1. a central monitoring system, is characterized in that, described system comprises: central server, multiple combined probe, multiple control panel and multiple controlled plant; Wherein,
A combined probe, a control panel and at least one controlled plant is provided with in each room;
Control panel described in each room couples described combined probe and described controlled plant simultaneously, and is connected with described central server communication by LAN;
Described combined probe also couples described central server by inner integrated wireless communication module;
Described central server obtains the indoor environment data in each room by described combined probe, regulates and controls described controlled plant by described control panel.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combined probe comprises multiple environmental sensor, each described environmental sensor sensing at least one indoor environment parameter.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless communication module is 433M wireless module.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described central server comprises total transceiver module, the packing of the parameter of collection is regularly sent to described central server by described wireless communication module, described central server receives the packet sent in each room by total transceiver module, obtain the concrete indoor environment data in each room after decoding, by the monitoring module of this locality, monitor and forecast is carried out to each room.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises display unit, Tip element and input block; Wherein,
Display unit is unified or is shown the environmental aspect in each room one by one, Tip element is pointed out the room environment that partial parameters exceeds predetermined threshold value, and input block is used for arranging predetermined threshold value or the regulation and control parameter of input to controlled plant according to the situation in each room.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described control panel comprises display floater, control inputs module and control signal generation module; Wherein,
The indoor environment parameter that display floater display room is current and/or regulation and control parameter; Control inputs module inputs regulation and control parameter for personnel in this room; Control signal generation module is used for transmitting control signal to each controlled plant according to regulation and control parameter.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described control signal adopts remote control mode to send.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, control panel and central server are with wired and/or wireless mode constructing local network.
9. system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described combined probe also comprises camera and/or infrared sensor, for monitoring indoor occupant activity.
10. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described central server also can comprise comprehensive analysis module, for rationally arranging predetermined threshold value and/or the regulation and control parameter in each room according to the overall condition of building and room conditions.
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CN201510409213.4A CN105042775A (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Central monitoring system |
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CN201510409213.4A CN105042775A (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Central monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105929882A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-09-07 | 北京赛易科信息技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for detecting, regulating and controlling indoor environments |
CN106524441A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-03-22 | 上海亚冠环境科技有限公司 | Wireless PM2.5 monitoring system |
CN108332354A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of central air conditioner intelligent control system |
CN111679635A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-18 | 重庆市全城建筑设计有限公司 | Indoor multifunctional online control system |
CN117891180A (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-04-16 | 深圳市集贤科技有限公司 | Screen equipment control method and system applying all-in-one sensor |
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CN108332354A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of central air conditioner intelligent control system |
CN111679635A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-18 | 重庆市全城建筑设计有限公司 | Indoor multifunctional online control system |
CN117891180A (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-04-16 | 深圳市集贤科技有限公司 | Screen equipment control method and system applying all-in-one sensor |
CN117891180B (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-05-24 | 深圳市集贤科技有限公司 | Screen equipment control method and system applying all-in-one sensor |
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