CN105040748B - Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box - Google Patents

Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105040748B
CN105040748B CN201510431716.1A CN201510431716A CN105040748B CN 105040748 B CN105040748 B CN 105040748B CN 201510431716 A CN201510431716 A CN 201510431716A CN 105040748 B CN105040748 B CN 105040748B
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China
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self
block set
cylinder rod
capsule
load box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510431716.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105040748A (en
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宋博琪
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Individual
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  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box, including notched block set, inside described block set, breach both sides are provided with cushion, semicircle piston ring it is provided with on cushion, it is provided with, between breach both sides and the semicircle piston ring of described block set, the capsule being packaged with binding liquid, two front drifts it are provided with between described capsule, it is provided with internal with plunger and sealing ring before said two between drift, it is externally connected to the cylinder body of input mouth, it is provided with the capsule being packaged with binding liquid relative to position with the breach of described block set, rear drift it is provided with between described capsule and described block set.The present invention solves resistance to plucking problem after completing exclusively for self-balancing load box cylinder efficient, and cylinder rod reaches any position specified and all can lock, it is adaptable to the cylinder rod self-locking of load box during foundation pile self-balancing loading detection.

Description

Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-locking device, in particular, relate to a kind of for the inspection of foundation pile self-balancing load Survey the cylinder rod self-locking suit in load box.
Background technology
Owing to national economy is fast-developing, China's infrastructure construction is persistently overheating, high-rise building, especially big public affairs Road and bridge beam puts into operation in a large number, and the requirement for Pile Bearing Capacity is more and more higher, current Pile The longest more than 100m, bearing capacity of single pile ultimate value is more than 100000kN.Conventional single-pile static loading test detects Method obviously can not meet detection demand, and (accumulation load method detection vertical ultimate bearing capacity of single pile is usually no more than 20000kN, anchoring pile Force Method detection vertical ultimate bearing capacity of single pile is usually no more than 50000kN), and foundation pile Self-balancing approach loading test, owing to not limited by bearing capacity size and site condition, well meets large-tonnage The requirement of static test, has important practical significance.
In hydraulic system, hydraulic cylinder is main movement transfer member.In many situations, hydraulic cylinder to be locked It is scheduled on certain position, it is impossible to mobile.But it is due to hydraulic system itself, after hydraulic cylinder rod stretches out, special Be not with load in the case of, to be fixed on certain position, need constantly pressurization, i.e. need constantly to make Remain fixing with the energy.Hydraulic cylinder self locking apparatus is created for saving the energy.Traditional hydraulic cylinder self locking apparatus makes Use spring loaded effect, conic self-locking block is surrounded and is pressed on lever, start the effect of self-locking.But warp The use of a period of time, the abrasion of generation makes self-locking effect be deteriorated, and locked lever can produce small displacement.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of exclusively for self-balancing load box Cylinder efficient solves resistance to plucking problem after completing, and cylinder rod reaches any position specified and all can enter line-locked Self-locking covering device.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box of the present invention, including sheathed Band block set jaggy on cylinder rod, inside described block set along breach both sides horizontal symmetry be provided with two soft Pad, described cushion is respectively arranged with the semicircle piston ring that two ends band is domatic, the breach both sides of described block set with connect It is respectively arranged with the capsule being packaged with binding liquid, before being provided with two between described capsule between the semicircle piston ring touched Drift, is provided with internal with plunger and sealing ring, is externally connected to input mouth between drift before said two Cylinder body, with the breach of described block set relative to be provided with between the contact jaw of the two of position semicircle piston rings be packaged with viscous The capsule of knot liquid, is provided with rear drift between described capsule and described block set.
Described semicircle piston ring inner surface is provided with screw thread.
The outer surface of described semicircle piston ring is set to the conical surface.
Described set base inner surface is set to domatic with what described semicircle piston ring outer surface suited mutually.
Described block set breach both sides inner surface is respectively arranged with capsule groove.
Described semicircle piston ring end outer surface is provided with the capsule groove corresponding with the capsule groove of described block set.
It is provided with reinforced steel outside described block set.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme is had the benefit that
(1) present invention is provided with internal with plunger and sealing ring, is externally connected to the cylinder body of input mouth, Gas or liquid medium is repeatedly injected to cylinder body so that plunger produces vibration and displacement, then pushes away by input mouth Before dynamic, drift to two side shiftings thus forces semicircle piston ring to tighten to internal diameter, produces power of radially embracing, thus by rear wedge Capsule at ferrum racks, and discharges high-strength binding liquid;Simultaneously because front drift moves ahead, high-strength viscous by capsule Knot liquid is extruded and discharges, and semicircle piston ring, cylinder rod, block set are bonded together.
(2) present invention is provided with cushion between block set and semicircle piston ring, when cylinder rod produces axial displacement, A certain amount of axial displacement can be provided for semicircle piston ring, reduce the relative displacement between cylinder rod and semicircle piston ring, Be conducive to improving the locking effect to cylinder rod.
(3) in the present invention, semicircle piston ring inner surface is provided with screw thread, increases between semicircle piston ring and cylinder rod Frictional force, is conducive to the locking to cylinder rod.
(4) in the present invention, the both ends of semicircle piston ring are set to domatic, and outer surface is set to the conical surface, block set Inner surface is set to domatic with what semicircle piston ring outer surface suited mutually, be more beneficial in extrusion process semicircle piston ring to Internal diameter tightens, and produces power of radially embracing.
(5) present invention is provided with reinforced steel outside block set, is more beneficial for firmly carrying out pre-to load box Bury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the package assembly schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram of cylinder rod in load box.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cylinder body in the present invention.
Reference: before 1 semicircle piston ring 2 cylinder rod 3 block set 4 capsule 5 after drift 6 cylinder body 7 Drift 8 reinforced steel 9 sealing ring 10 plunger 11 cushion 12 input mouth 13 operating cylinder 14 operating cylinder oil nozzle 15 capsule groove 16 capsule grooves
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the cylinder rod in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box of the present invention is certainly Lock tube device, including the band being set on cylinder rod 2 block set jaggy 3, is provided with outside described block set 3 Reinforced steel 8, described block set 3 breach both sides inner surface is respectively arranged with capsule groove 15, table in described block set 3 Face is set to domatic with what described semicircle piston ring 1 outer surface suited mutually.Described block set 3 is internal along breach both sides water Putting down and be symmetrically arranged with two cushions 11, described cushion 11 is respectively arranged with semicircle piston ring 1, described semicircle rises Enclosing 1 inner surface and be provided with screw thread, the outer surface of described semicircle piston ring 1 is set to the conical surface, described semicircle piston ring 1 Two ends outside be set to domatic, described semicircle piston ring 1 end outer surface is provided with and the gluing of described block set 3 The capsule groove 16 that capsule groove 15 is corresponding, capsule groove 16 and corresponding block set 3 glue of described semicircle piston ring 1 It is respectively arranged with the capsule 4 being packaged with high-strength binding liquid between capsule groove 15, between described capsule 4, is provided with two Individual front drift 5, is provided with internal with plunger 10 and sealing ring 9, external connection between drift before said two There is the cylinder body 6 of input mouth 12, with the breach of described block set 3 relative to the contact of two semicircle piston rings 1 of position It is provided with the capsule 4 being packaged with high-strength binding liquid between end, is provided with between described capsule 4 and described block set 3 Rear drift 7.
The operation principle of the present invention: when hydraulic system starts, by operating cylinder oil nozzle 14 to operating cylinder 13 Fuel feeding, cylinder rod 2 has stretched out under working condition, and produce to prevent station displacement from producing sliding is unfavorable State is operated.Produced by the device in block set 3 and form self-locking under the effect of radial displacement and bonding force, Limit the displacement of cylinder rod 2.
First, during the position specified required for cylinder rod 2 work moves to, pressure system is started, by defeated Enter mouth 11 and repeatedly inject gas or liquid medium to cylinder body 6 so that plunger 10 produces vibration and displacement, promote Semicircle piston ring 1 and front drift 5 move ahead.Under rear drift 7 and front drift 5 act on, force semicircle piston ring 1 Tighten to internal diameter, produce power of radially embracing.When cylinder rod 2 move ahead generation axial displacement, semicircle piston ring 1 conical surface to Locking direction is moved, simultaneously because semicircle piston ring 1 radially moves ahead, the high-strength binding liquid in capsule 4 is extruded Discharge, semicircle piston ring 1, cylinder rod 2, block set 3 are bonded together.Make this device in stress Under state, do not produce displacement, undertake xial feed power.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically, no Being restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art are under the present invention enlightens, without departing from present inventive concept and right Requiring under the ambit protected, also can make the concrete conversion of a lot of form, these belong to the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. the cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box, including being set in oil cylinder Band block set jaggy on bar, is characterized in that, inside described block set, breach both sides horizontal symmetry is provided with two Individual cushion, described cushion is respectively arranged with the semicircle piston ring that two ends band is domatic, the breach both sides of described block set with It is respectively arranged with the capsule being packaged with binding liquid between the semicircle piston ring contacted, between described capsule, is provided with two Individual front drift, is provided with internal with plunger and sealing ring, is externally connected to input between drift before said two The cylinder body of mouth, is provided with encapsulation with the breach of described block set relative between the contact jaw of two semicircle piston rings of position There is the capsule of binding liquid, between described capsule and described block set, be provided with rear drift.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Putting, it is characterized in that, described semicircle piston ring inner surface is provided with screw thread.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Putting, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described semicircle piston ring is set to the conical surface.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Putting, it is characterized in that, described set base inner surface is set to domatic with what described semicircle piston ring outer surface suited mutually.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Putting, it is characterized in that, described block set breach both sides inner surface is respectively arranged with capsule groove.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Putting, it is characterized in that, described semicircle piston ring end outer surface is provided with the glue corresponding with the capsule groove of described block set Capsule groove.
Cylinder rod self-locking suit in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box the most according to claim 1 Put, it is characterized in that, outside described block set, be provided with reinforced steel.
CN201510431716.1A 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box Expired - Fee Related CN105040748B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510431716.1A CN105040748B (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510431716.1A CN105040748B (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box

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CN105040748B true CN105040748B (en) 2016-09-28

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2934364Y (en) * 2006-08-10 2007-08-15 郭洪光 Manhole cover locking mechanism
CN201176987Y (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-01-07 厦门大学 Self locking type hydraulic cylinder
CN202756344U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-27 北京信泰德利华自动化技术有限公司 Self-lock device of hydraulic cylinder
CN202955063U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-29 沈阳工业大学 Hydraulic locking mechanism
JP6127963B2 (en) * 2013-12-26 2017-05-17 豊田合成株式会社 Actuator
CN203702733U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-09 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 Locking sleeve-type self-locking hydraulic cylinder
CN204940367U (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-01-06 宋博琪 For the cylinder rod self-locking covering device in foundation pile self-balancing loading detection load box

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Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20180721