CN105040424A - Heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and related equipment - Google Patents
Heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and related equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105040424A CN105040424A CN201510519325.5A CN201510519325A CN105040424A CN 105040424 A CN105040424 A CN 105040424A CN 201510519325 A CN201510519325 A CN 201510519325A CN 105040424 A CN105040424 A CN 105040424A
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- Prior art keywords
- pure
- sizing
- fabrics
- finishing agent
- rabbit suede
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 210000000077 angora Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- -1 octamethyl siloxane Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940059939 kayexalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HDWLUGYOLUHEMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinobuton Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1OC(=O)OC(C)C HDWLUGYOLUHEMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000425573 Talanes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and a sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and a high-temperature disinfection sizing cabinet. The heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent is prepared from ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, stilbene, acrylic acid, cyclotetra octamethyl siloxane, poly(sodium-p-styrenesulfonate), polyethylene benzyltrimethyl quaternary ammonium salt, an emulsifying agent and an antifoaming agent. The high-temperature disinfection sizing cabinet adopts a hot air circulating device and an infrared light emitting device. The sizing process adopts two-stage temperature preservation sizing; the heat preservation time in the high temperature stage is short, so that the fading and the carbonization of the pure dehair angora fabrics are avoided, the bright color of the pure dehair angora fabrics can be kept, and the high-quality product rate of the fabrics can be effectively improved. According to the invention, the pure dehair angora fabrics have the characteristics of no velvet falling, no pilling, no shrinkage, no deformation, antistatic property, comfortable wearing, easy maintenance, frequent machine washing and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent of pure rabbit suede fabric, setting process and high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet.
Background technology
The applicant once applied for a Chinese patent, patent name is: the typing finishing agent of rabbit hair fabric, technique and relevant device thereof, its sizing that substantially can meet rabbit hair fabric arranges, but pure rabbit suede fabric and rabbit hair fabric different, in sizing arranges, higher to the requirement of typing finishing agent and setting process, such as, in original typing finishing agent, lack heat-resistant electrostatic function; In setting process, temperature is on the low side, and the time is longer; In high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet, unreasonable structure, hot blast does not have recycle, not only wastes energy, and affects surrounding environment yet, etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned " typing finishing agent of rabbit hair fabric, technique and relevant device thereof ", a kind of heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent being suitable for pure rabbit suede fabric of improvement, setting process and high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet are provided.
Heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent for pure rabbit suede fabric of the present invention, is made up of following weight percent composition:
Ethyl acrylate 4 ~ 6%;
Butyl acrylate 4 ~ 6%;
Ethylene vinyl acetate polymer 6 ~ 10%;
Talan 6 ~ 10%;
Acrylic acid 10 ~ 14%;
Ring four prestox siloxanes 5 ~ 10%;
Kayexalate 3 ~ 5%;
Polyethylene benzyl trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt 3 ~ 5%;
Emulsifying agent 40 ~ 50%;
Defoamer 5 ~ 12%.
Setting process of the present invention, its processing step comprises:
(1) adopt above-mentioned prepared heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent, by 1:5 ~ 10 dilution proportion, pure rabbit suede fabric is immersed in dilution, soak 20 ~ 30 minutes under normal temperature;
(2) by the pure rabbit suede fabric after dipping dewatering from dry in dry machine, then dry 20 ~ 30 minutes in the dryer of 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C;
(3) the pure rabbit suede fabric after drying is hung on clothes hanger, be placed in high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet, 5 ~ 10 minutes are maintained when temperature rises to 125 DEG C, evaporate unnecessary moisture, and then rise to 200 ~ 220 DEG C again, then be incubated maintenance 1 ~ 2 minute, make finishing agent resin occur crosslinked and occur to bond with rabbit suede and shape, meanwhile, sterilization process also completes simultaneously.
High-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet of the present invention, comprise casing, casing arranges heated air circulation device and infrared light emission device, described heated air circulation device comprises the wind pushing hole be arranged on above casing and the return air hole be arranged on below casing, in the outside of casing, be provided with the hot air circulation passage connecting wind pushing hole and return air hole, on hot air circulation passage, be provided with indirect fuel heating device and high temp-resistant blowing machine.
The present invention, described infrared light emission device is made up of the plural block infrared light emission plate be arranged on box inside wall, and every block infrared light emission plate is connected with power supply respectively.
The present invention, has following good effect:
(1) in the typing finishing agent of original rabbit hair fabric, increase kayexalate and polyethylene benzyl trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt, not only keep original sizing arrangement function, also add heat-resisting and anti-static function.
(2) setting process after adjustment, reasonably shape operating temperature by adopting and electric heating infrared line luminous plaque is set in high-temperature shaping disinfection cabinet, infrared ray shines directly on pure rabbit suede fabric, and infrared ray has good penetrability, make temperature in pure rabbit suede fabric table identical, thus heat time heating time can be shortened, improve sizing housekeeping efficiency, simultaneously owing to adopting two sections of holding temperatures, high temperature section temperature retention time is short, avoid that pure rabbit suede fabric fades, carbonization, its color can be kept beautiful, effectively improve the quality percentage of product.
(3) high-temperature shaping disinfection cabinet is owing to adopting heated air circulation device and infrared light emission device composite heating, thermal source can not only be provided during the work of infrared light emission plate, the more important thing is that infrared ray shines directly on pure rabbit suede fabric, and infrared ray has good penetrability, make temperature in pure rabbit suede fabric table identical, thus can shorten heat time heating time, not only economize energy, but also reduce discharge hot blast to the impact of environment, also improve the condition of work of operating personnel.
Heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent of the present invention, setting process and high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet is adopted to carry out disinfection after heat treatment to pure rabbit suede fabric, the feature such as pure rabbit suede fabric can be made can not have hair, not balling-up, shrink-proof, indeformable, comfortable and easy to wear, easy nursing, can often machine-wash.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet.
In figure, 1, casing; 2, infrared light emission plate; 3, wind pushing hole; 4, hot air circulation passage; 5, high temp-resistant blowing machine; 6, indirect fuel heating device; 7, return air hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent for pure rabbit suede fabric, formulated according to a conventional method by following materials: ethyl acrylate 4%; Butyl acrylate 4%; Ethylene vinyl acetate polymer 8%; Talan 7%; Acrylic acid 12%; Ring four prestox siloxanes 5%; Kayexalate 3%; Polyethylene benzyl trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt 4%; Emulsifying agent 43%; Defoamer 10%.
The setting process of embodiment 2, a kind of pure rabbit suede fabric, its processing step is:
(1) flood: adopt the heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent prepared by embodiment 1, by 1:5 ~ 10 dilution proportion, pure rabbit suede fabric is immersed in dilution, soak 20 ~ 30 minutes under normal temperature;
(2) from dry, dry: by the pure rabbit suede fabric after dipping in dry machine from dry dehydration, then dry 20 ~ 30 minutes in the dryer of 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C;
(3) shape: the pure rabbit suede fabric after drying is hung on clothes hanger, be placed in high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet, 5 minutes are maintained when temperature rises to 125 DEG C, evaporate unnecessary moisture, and then rise to 210 DEG C again, insulation maintains 1-2 minute again, makes finishing agent resin occur crosslinked and occur to bond with rabbit suede and shape.Also complete sterilization process simultaneously.
Embodiment 3, reference Fig. 1, a kind of high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet for pure rabbit suede fabric, comprise casing 1, casing 1 arranges heated air circulation device and infrared light emission device, described heated air circulation device comprises the wind pushing hole 3 be arranged on above casing 1 and the return air hole 7 be arranged on below casing 1, in the outside of casing, is provided with the hot air circulation passage 4 connecting wind pushing hole 3 and return air hole 7, on hot air circulation passage 4, be provided with indirect fuel heating device 6 and high temp-resistant blowing machine 5.Described infrared light emission device is made up of the plural block infrared light emission plate 2 be arranged on casing 1 madial wall (comprising two side, roof, diapire), and every block infrared light emission plate 2 is connected with power supply respectively.During enforcement, can all energisings be adopted to use or partial current use to all infrared light emission plates 2 as required.
Use this high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet to pure rabbit suede fabric (such as pure rabbit suede sweater, hereinafter referred to as sweater) sizing that carries out disinfection adds man-hour, as long as the sweater (through dewatered drying) being impregnated with sizing collator is put on clothes hanger, sweater is hung on hanger (figure does not draw) by clothes hanger, after hanger overworks sweater, hanger is sent into box cavity; Power turn-on switch, start indirect fuel heating device 6 and high temp-resistant blowing machine 5, indirect fuel heating device 6 forms hot blast to the air indirect by hot air circulation passage 4, high temp-resistant blowing machine 5 send hot blast by hot air circulation passage 4, wind pushing hole 3 and return air hole 7 to casing Inner eycle, meanwhile, infrared light emission plate electrified light emitting generates heat, and light and heat acts on sweater, make finishing agent resin occur crosslinked and occur to bond with rabbit suede and shape, reach that sweater is shaped, the object of anti-lint and sterilization.
Claims (4)
1. a heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent for pure rabbit suede fabric, is made up of following weight percent composition:
Ethyl acrylate 4 ~ 6%;
Butyl acrylate 4 ~ 6%;
Ethylene vinyl acetate polymer 6 ~ 10%;
Talan 6 ~ 10%;
Acrylic acid 10 ~ 14%;
Ring four prestox siloxanes 5 ~ 10%;
Kayexalate 3 ~ 5%;
Polyethylene benzyl trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt 3 ~ 5%;
Emulsifying agent 40 ~ 50%;
Defoamer 5 ~ 12%.
2. a setting process for pure rabbit suede fabric, its processing step comprises:
(1) adopt the heat-resistant electrostatic typing finishing agent prepared by claim 1, by 1:5 ~ 10 dilution proportion, pure rabbit suede fabric is immersed in dilution, soak 20 ~ 30 minutes under normal temperature;
(2) by the pure rabbit suede fabric after dipping dewatering from dry in dry machine, then dry 20 ~ 30 minutes in the dryer of 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C;
(3) the pure rabbit suede fabric after drying is hung on clothes hanger, be placed in high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet, 5 ~ 10 minutes are maintained when temperature rises to 125 DEG C, evaporate unnecessary moisture, and then be warming up to 200 ~ 220 DEG C again, be incubated maintenance again 1 ~ 2 minute, make finishing agent resin occur crosslinked and occur to bond with rabbit suede and shape.
3. the high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet for pure rabbit suede fabric, it is characterized in that: comprise casing (1), casing (1) arranges heated air circulation device and infrared light emission device, described heated air circulation device comprises the wind pushing hole (3) being arranged on casing (1) top and the return air hole (7) being arranged on casing (1) below, in the outside of casing, be provided with the hot air circulation passage (4) connecting wind pushing hole (3) and return air hole (7), on hot air circulation passage (4), be provided with indirect fuel heating device (6) and high temp-resistant blowing machine (5).
4. the high-temperature sterilizing-setting cabinet for pure rabbit suede fabric according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described infrared light emission device is made up of the plural block infrared light emission plate (2) be arranged on casing (1) madial wall, and every block infrared light emission plate (2) is connected with power supply respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510519325.5A CN105040424A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and related equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510519325.5A CN105040424A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and related equipment |
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CN105040424A true CN105040424A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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CN201510519325.5A Pending CN105040424A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Heat-resistant anti-static sizing finishing agent and sizing process of pure dehair angora fabrics and related equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1571099A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1980-07-09 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Sizing for glass fibres |
JPS58214583A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1983-12-13 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Sizing agent |
CN1614137A (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-05-11 | 庄淦然 | Sizing finishing agent for pure cony hair textile, production and apparatus thereof |
CN2732793Y (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-10-12 | 庄淦然 | Sterilization forming chamber for pure rabbit hair textiles |
CN204959330U (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2016-01-13 | 庄淦然 | Pure rabbit fine hair fabric disinfection design cabinet |
-
2015
- 2015-08-23 CN CN201510519325.5A patent/CN105040424A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1571099A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1980-07-09 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Sizing for glass fibres |
JPS58214583A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1983-12-13 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Sizing agent |
CN1614137A (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-05-11 | 庄淦然 | Sizing finishing agent for pure cony hair textile, production and apparatus thereof |
CN2732793Y (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2005-10-12 | 庄淦然 | Sterilization forming chamber for pure rabbit hair textiles |
CN204959330U (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2016-01-13 | 庄淦然 | Pure rabbit fine hair fabric disinfection design cabinet |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张袁松: "《新型纤维材料概论》", 31 March 2012, 重庆:西南师范大学出版社 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20160616 Address after: 515344, Guangdong City, Jieyang province Puning Liaoyuan street, fruit long, black heap, ocean cut edge Applicant after: Guangdong Haotian garment industry Co. Ltd. Address before: 515344 Guangdong city of Jieyang province Puning City Long Industrial Zone prairie town Haotian Industrial Co. Ltd. in Applicant before: Zhuang Ganran |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151111 |