CN105037983B - Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover - Google Patents

Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105037983B
CN105037983B CN201510523306.XA CN201510523306A CN105037983B CN 105037983 B CN105037983 B CN 105037983B CN 201510523306 A CN201510523306 A CN 201510523306A CN 105037983 B CN105037983 B CN 105037983B
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Prior art keywords
heat resistance
conveyor belt
chlorinated scoline
rubber cover
chlorinated
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CN105037983A (en
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张瑞造
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Tianjin Zhonghe Rubber Industry Co Ltd
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Tianjin Zhonghe Rubber Industry Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/28Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
    • C08L23/283Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, its component is:Chlorinated scoline, ethylene propylene diene rubber, medium super abrasion furnace black, high wear-resistant carbon black, chlorinated paraffin, paraffin oil, zinc methacrylate, light magnesium oxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfide, alkyl phenol disulfide, curing resin, tackifying resin, stearic acid, PE waxes, N isopropyl N ' diphenyl-para-phenylene diamines, 2,2, the dihydro quinoline woods condensate of 4 trimethyl 1,2;Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover prepared by the present invention possesses flame retardant effect and high temperature resistant heat resistance, also with higher tensile strength and good abrasion resistance.

Description

Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber technical field, more particularly to a kind of chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt covering Glue.
Background technology
High-heat-resistant conveyer belt is to be covered with heat-resistant fireproof above and below multilayer rubber duck (polyester-mixed cotton cloth) or polyester canvas Rubber, be bonded together through high temperature vulcanized.High-temperature-resistant flame retardant conveyor belt is widely used in the high temperature such as metallurgy, coking, building materials work In industry environment, the high-temp solid material such as main conveying less than 175 DEG C hot cokes, cement, slag, hot-cast part, sintered ores.Due to Cooling is insufficient, and temperature of charge moment is up to 400 DEG C -- and 600 DEG C, it is ensured that normal operation is transported, these high-temperature materials can not draw Play conveyer belt burning.Therefore conveyer belt must have good heat-resisting quantity and excellent anti-flammability.
According to elastomeric material characteristic, the heat-resisting good rubber of high temperature resistant has EP rubbers and organic silicon rubber, but both are fire-retardant Effect is poor;Neoprene good flame retardation effect, but high temperature resistant is restricted, it is impossible to more than 120 DEG C.Chlorinated scoline has in itself Anti-flammability, high-temperature resistant result is also good, for a long time because price is somewhat expensive, on the conveyor belt using few.
Number of patent application is 201310580244.7 patent of invention, the limited public affairs of the American-European sub- rubber industry in its applicant Qingdao Department discloses a kind of chlorinated scoline formula, and it disclose only its formula rate, not more explanations.
As the industries such as metallurgy, coking require more and more higher to heat resistance conveyor belt quality and durability of product, selection is suitable Elastomeric material, meet high temperature resistant and flame-retardancy requirements, this turn into adhesive tape industry in be badly in need of solve and still fail what is effectively solved One technical problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind can improve resistance to heated conveying Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover with service life.
To realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is:Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, its It is characterised by, component and mass fraction are as follows:
The present invention component proportion principle be:
(1) elastomeric material of the invention is that chlorinated scoline (CIIR) and ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) are used in combination, CIIR There are preferable compatibility and intervulcanizability with EPDM, both can be used in combination in any proportion, its physical and mechanical properties is in additive property;Through Overtesting proves, a small amount of EPDM is added in CIIRK can change CIIR processing characteristicies, improves the pressure-resistant compression deformations of CIIR, resistance to old Change, abrasion performance and dynamic property;Because CIIR degradation with agings soften, EPDM agings crosslinking is hardened, therefore and can be improved with EPDM CIIR anti-reversion behaviours, improve CIIR heat resisting temperatures;
(2) chlorinated scoline (CIIR) used in raw material itself has certain anti-flammability, when former based on CIIR Appropriate chlorinated paraffin is added during material, in formula as fire retardant, the flame retardant effect of blend compounds material is substantially increased;
(3) resin curative systems form stable-C-C- and-C-O-C- cross-bonds in sulfidation, except thermal decomposition Outside, recovery phenomenon is nearly free from, so with excellent heat resisting performance;But, resin curative systems vulcanization Speed is slow, low production efficiency, and the fast heat-resisting effect of sulfur-donor curingprocess rate is general.The present invention is using curing resin SP1055- Zinc methacrylate-alkyl phenol disulfide RPS710 Co-crosslinked Systems, can make to be handed over altogether between CIIR and EPDM Connection, accelerates curingprocess rate, two kinds of polymer and with co-crosslinking has been reached, both performances obtain complementation, the physics of blend compounds Mechanical performance is in additive property, so as to improve CIIR and EPDM blend compounds material high temperature resistant heat resistance;
(4) because conveyer belt requirement has higher tensile strength and good abrasion resistance, it just can guarantee that product exists Used for a long time in hot environment;CIIR and EPDM blend compounds material in the present invention, add super abrasion furnace black N220 and high abrasion Furnace black N330 as and reinforcing agent improve the tear resistance and abrasion resistance of sizing material.Super abrasion furnace black N220 and height Abrasion furnace blacks N330 particle size carbon black is smaller than ordinary carbon black, and specific surface area is big, can guarantee that tensile strength in more than 15MPa, simultaneously Possesses preferable wearability.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover of the present invention with CIIR and EPDM simultaneously With for sizing material, using co-crosslinking vulcanizing system, optimal performance can be obtained after 160 DEG C × 30min compression moldings, is met resistance to Hot conveyer belt is to heat-resisting, wear-resisting and fire-retardant requirements:Hardness is in the range of 60 ± 5 Shao A, and tensile strength is more than 15.0MPa, Elongation at break is more than 400%;After 175 DEG C × 96h thermal aging tests, hardness is less than 85 Shao A, and tensile strength is more than 5MPa, Elongation at break is more than 180%;In terms of anti-wear performance, Akron abrasion is less than 200mm3;In terms of anti-flammability, chlorinated scoline Heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover has flame and the nonflame self-extinguishment in 3S in 800 DEG C × 30S combustion tests.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, component and mass fraction are as follows:
The detection method of embodiment 1:The detection method of chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover is:Using Taiwan one hundred Then KL-6 " the types mill of great Machinery Co., Ltd.'s production is mixed rubber bag roller in the usual way with other compounding ingredients Refining.400 × 400 type vulcanizing presses produced after elastomeric compound age overnight using Qingdao Jun Lin Machinery Co., Ltd.s are sulfided into Type, 160 DEG C × 30min of conditions of vulcanization;Carried out using High Speed Rail Testing Instruments Co., Ltd AI-7000S electronic tension testers normal Physical and mechanical properties detection is advised, Kunshan Jiu Feng precision optical machineries Co., Ltd H-RUL-45 thermal aging ovens carry out thermal aging test, adopted With Shanghai, De Jie detecting instruments Co., Ltd carries out Akron abrasion experiment, using the wine of Shanghai De Jie detecting instruments Co., Ltd Smart blowtorch carries out combustion test.
By determining, heat-resisting, abrasion and fire-retardant properties are as follows:
Heat aging property (175 DEG C × 96h)
Shao A of hardness 74
Tensile strength 9.1MPa
Elongation at break 192%
Abrasion test
Akron abrasion 156mm3
Combustion test (800 DEG C × 30S)
There is flame 1.75S
Nonflame 1.83S
Embodiment 2:
Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, component and mass fraction are as follows:
Embodiment 2 uses detection method same as Example 1, by determining, its heat-resisting, abrasion and fire-retardant properties It is as follows:
Heat aging property (175 DEG C × 96h)
Shao A of hardness 72
Tensile strength 7.8MPa
Elongation at break 240%
Abrasion test
Akron abrasion 142mm3
Combustion test (800 DEG C × 30S)
There is flame 1.40S
Nonflame 1.48S
Embodiment 3:
Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, component and mass fraction are as follows:
Embodiment 3 uses detection method same as Example 1, by determining, its heat-resisting, abrasion and fire-retardant properties It is as follows:
Heat aging property (175 DEG C × 96h)
Shao A of hardness 73
Tensile strength 8.5MPa
Elongation at break 220%
Abrasion test
Akron abrasion 148mm3
Combustion test (800 DEG C × 30S)
There is flame 1.67S
Nonflame 1.74S
Embodiment 4:
Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, component and mass fraction are as follows:
Embodiment 4 uses detection method same as Example 1, by determining, its heat-resisting, abrasion and fire-retardant properties It is as follows:
Heat aging property (175 DEG C × 96h)
Shao A of hardness 76
Tensile strength 9.2MPa
Elongation at break 195%
Abrasion test
Akron abrasion 147mm3
Combustion test (800 DEG C × 30S)
There is flame 1.44S
Nonflame 1.53S
Embodiment 5:
Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, component and mass fraction are as follows:
Embodiment 5 uses detection method same as Example 1, by determining, its heat-resisting, abrasion and fire-retardant properties It is as follows:
Heat aging property (175 DEG C × 96h)
Shao A of hardness 73
Tensile strength 8.6MPa
Elongation at break 225%
Abrasion test
Akron abrasion 154mm3
Combustion test (800 DEG C × 30S)
There is flame 1.65S
Nonflame 1.72S
The abbreviation of each component used in above-described embodiment 1-5, model and source are as follows:
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover, it is characterised in that component and mass fraction are as follows:
2. chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its performance indications is joined Number is:Hardness in the range of 60 ± 5 Shao A, tensile strength be more than 15.0MPa, elongation at break be more than 400%, through 175 DEG C × After 96h thermal aging tests, hardness is less than 85 Shao A, and tensile strength is more than 5MPa, and elongation at break is more than 180%.
CN201510523306.XA 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Chlorinated scoline heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover Active CN105037983B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105367921A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-02 杨甫进 Ethylene-popylene-dene monomer
CN105730980A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 江苏中邦输送带有限公司 Composite abrasion-resisting and high-temperature-resisting high-temperature conveying belt
CN106496817A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-15 江西乐富军工装备有限公司 Weaponry special rubber composite and its product
CN109679177A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-26 青岛富耐特矿业科技有限公司 Wire-mesh core damping rubber blanket peculiar to vessel and preparation method thereof

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CN102718016B (en) * 2012-07-11 2015-01-07 安徽中意胶带有限责任公司 High temperature resistant wire rope core flame-retardant conveying belt
CN104672638A (en) * 2013-11-30 2015-06-03 青岛奥普利输送带有限公司 Heat-resisting nylon conveyor belt rubber composite material
CN103627093A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 山东威普斯橡胶股份有限公司 Method for increasing adhesive force of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
CN104312018B (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-07-06 天津昕中和胶业有限公司 A kind of heat resistance conveyor belt rubber cover

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