CN105037477B - Sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) inhibitor - Google Patents

Sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) inhibitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105037477B
CN105037477B CN201510290719.8A CN201510290719A CN105037477B CN 105037477 B CN105037477 B CN 105037477B CN 201510290719 A CN201510290719 A CN 201510290719A CN 105037477 B CN105037477 B CN 105037477B
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ntcp
inhibitor
compound
acid
prepared
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CN105037477A (en
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邵荣光
蔡仕英
王玉成
王菊仙
詹姆斯波义耳
何红伟
任金凤
白晓光
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Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology of CAMS
School of Medicine of Yale University
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Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology of CAMS
School of Medicine of Yale University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to synthesis of a novel sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) inhibitor and inhibiting effects of the inhibitor on the NTCP. The experimental research indicates that the compound has high inhibition activity for NTCP and indicates directions for antivirus, anti-bile siltation and metabolic regulation effects of anti-bile acid transporting drugs. The compound or composition thereof is hopeful to be developed into a novel NTCP inhibitor with great potential.

Description

Sodium ion taurocholic acid cotransports peptide inhibitor
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the synthesis of biotin-cholic acid/ursodeoxycholic acid compound and its inhibitory action to NTCP.
Background technology:
The sodium ion taurocholic acid found on hepatocyte cotransports polypeptide (sodium-taurocholate co- Transporting polypeptide, NTCP), it is that surface of hepatocytes basement membrane is distributed in by SLC10A1 gene codes Transport protein, is the important channel albumen in sodium salt enterohepatic circulation of bile acid.People's NTCP albumen contains 349 aminoacid, molecular weight 56KDa, the homology for having 77% with rat NTCP albumen, containing 9 transmembrane regions.The NTCP albumen overwhelming majority expression of people is in liver It is dirty, it is positioned at hepatocyte substrate side.NTCP has very high transhipment affinity to conjunction type cholate, is that liver is absorbed from blood The main thoroughfare albumen of cholate, while the cholate in can making blood maintains very low level.
Multiple researchs show that the suppression of NTCP can affect the hepato-enteric circulation of cholic acid, suppress cholic acid to enter enter liver from blood It is dirty, so as to alleviate cholestasis, reduce metaboilic level.The case for reporting a NTCP point mutation in 2015, involved girl baby by In the mutain NTCP for carrying NTCPR252H, cause bile acid transport activity to reduce, the Bile acid concentrations in serum have reached 445 μM It is (normal<16 μM), and occur in that various metabolism associated adjustment factor contents are low and the symptom such as growth retardation, but liver development is just Often.Therefore, the suppression of NTCP can block cholic acid reclaim enter liver, can play latent in anti-cholestasis and Metabolism regulation Using value.
2012, Li Wenhui seminar also found that NTCP is that hepatitis b virus hbv enters hepatocellular receptor, and this is also The important breakthrough of HBV researchs.Follow-up research shows that NTCP inhibitor can suppress HBV infection hepatocyte, is treating hepatitis B Medicament research and development provides good theoretical basiss.
And, in liver in addition to NTCP, also a large amount of sodium ion dependent/non-dependent cholate transport proteins, such as organic the moon Ion transporter family (OATPs), can perform the function similar with NTCP, cholate is transported to liver from blood In, therefore the disappearance of NTCP does not result in pathological changes clinically.Based on this, suppress NTCP cause in theory significantly Side effect.
James E.Polli carry out research discovery to chlolic acid derivatives, and such compound has NTCP inhibitory activity (International Journal of Pharmaceutics 396(2010)111–118;Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2011.100 (3), 1184-1195), James E.Polli in 2013 and its team into Member adopts Pharmacophore Model and Bayesian model, carries out the virtual screening of NTCP inhibitor to chlolic acid derivatives, as a result finds 31 Individual drug molecule is used as lead compound molecule, wherein 27 inhibitor do not report the chemical combination for suppressing NTCP activity before being Thing, and several inhibitor therein are through surveying discovery living, respectively with curative effects such as antifungal, lipidemia, resisting hypertension (Mol Pharm.2013,10(3):1008–1019)。
New bio element-cholic acid/ursodeoxycholic acids compound according to the present invention, suppresses to live with very strong NTCP Property, and such compound is used as NTCP inhibitor, so far there is not yet relevant report both domestic and external.It is according to the present invention new NTCP inhibitor, is that antiviral, anti-cholestasis and the Metabolism regulation effect of anti-bile acid transport medicine specifies direction.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide new bio element-cholic acid/ursodesoxycholic acid Na-like ions taurocholic acid corotation Fortune peptide inhibitor.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the method for preparing the compound.
The third object of the present invention is to provide application of the compound in NTCP is suppressed.
The fourth object of the present invention is to provide the compound for active ingredient and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier composition Pharmaceutical composition and its inhibitory action to NTCP.
Shown in the structure of compound of the present invention such as formula (1):
The synthetic method of compound (I) of the present invention is, by the contracting of bis- replacement diethylamine of biotin (II) and N, N- Reaction prepare compound (IV) is closed, compound (IV) is dissolved in dichloromethane, be passed through the de- Boc protection groups of HCl gas, be obtained Compound (V), compound (V) prepare corresponding target compound (I) with cholic acid or ursodeoxycholic acid reaction.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1:Compound is to NTCP Activity determination results
Wherein:BCA:Compound I-1;BUDCA:Compound I-2
Specific embodiment:
Following examples only help those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but limit this never in any form Invention.
《Embodiment 1》The synthesis of N-Boc-N- methyl ethylenediamines-biotin (IV)
Biotin (II, 11.68g, 47.82mM), 1.5eq HOBt (9.69g), 2.0eq EDCI (18.34g) are added In the DMF of 25mL dried over anhydrous, electromagnetic agitation 2h.It is subsequently adding 2.0eq DIEA (15.78mL) and N-Boc-N- methyl second two Amine (III, 10.0g, 57.38mM), is stirred overnight.500ml water quenchings are added to go out.Reactant liquor is extracted with DCM (3 × 150mL), 1N HCl (3 × 100mL), 1N NaOH (3 × 100mL) and saturated aqueous common salt (2 × 100mL) washing.The anhydrous Mg of organic layer2SO4It is dry It is dry, filter, be spin-dried for, obtain white solid IV (14.52g), yield:75.82%.
《Embodiment 2》(V) synthesis of N- methyl ethylenediamines-biotin
IV (10.01g, 25mM) is dissolved in dichloromethane (60mL), is led to dry hydrogen chloride gas 2.5h at room temperature, is continued Stirring 1.5h.Reactant liquor is spin-dried for, is vacuum dried, is obtained white solid V (8.34g), yield:99.1%.
《Embodiment 3》The synthesis of CA-N- methyl ethylenediamines-biotin (I-1)
Cholic acid (2.04g, 5mM), 1.5eq HOBt (1.08g), 2.0eq EDCI (1.98g) are added into 10mL dried over anhydrous DMF in, electromagnetic agitation 2h.3.6eq DBU (2.79g) and V (1.52g, 4.51mM) are subsequently adding, are stirred overnight.
500ml water quenchings are added to go out.Reactant liquor is extracted with DCM (3 × 30mL) respectively, 1N HCl (3 × 30mL), 1NNaOH (3 × 30mL), and saturated aqueous common salt (2 × 40mL) washing.The anhydrous Mg of organic layer2SO4It is dried, filters, be spin-dried for, obtain yellow oily Liquid, obtains I-1 white solids (1.76g), yield with silica column purification:51.2%.
《Embodiment 4》The synthesis of UDCA-N- methyl ethylenediamines-biotin (I-2)
Ursodesoxycholic acid (2.99g, 7.61mM), 1.5eq HOBt (1.64g), 2.0eq EDCI (3.01g) are added In the DMF of 10mL dried over anhydrous, electromagnetic agitation 2h.3.6eq DBU (4.24g) and V (2.32g, 6.87mM) are subsequently adding, are stirred Overnight.100mL water quenchings are added to go out.Reactant liquor is extracted with DCM (3 × 30mL) respectively, 1N HCl (3 × 30mL), 1N NaOH (3 × 30mL), wash with saturated aqueous common salt (2 × 40mL).The anhydrous Mg of organic layer2SO4It is dried, filters, be spin-dried for, obtain yellow oily liquid Body, obtains white solid I-2 (2.35g), yield with silica column purification:45.8%.
《Embodiment 5》Biological activity assay result
The main Physiological Function of NTCP is transport cholic acid, can be with the bile acid transport efficiency of suppression NTCP come detection compound Inhibitory action to NTCP.After the high expression NTCP of Mus liver parenchymal cell, suppression of the compound to NTCP is determined using H3 intake methods Make and use.With the taurocholic acid of buffer H3 labellings to 10 μM, and will be the I-1 or I-2 of variable concentrations mixed, while Process cell 10 minutes, then discard culture fluid, cells are cleaned 3 times with the taurocholic acid without H3 labellings, then cell lysis Carry out the measure of H3.As a result see Fig. 1, show that I-1 and I-2 can clearly suppress the activity of NTCP.
Preliminary Results show that there is new bio element-cholic acid/ursodeoxycholic acid compound good NTCP to suppress to live Property, as a class have potential NTCP inhibitor be worth carrying out deeper into research and development, be anti-bile acid transport medicine Antivirus action specify research direction.

Claims (5)

1. a Na-like ions taurocholic acid cotransports peptide inhibitor, and its structure is as shown in logical formula (I):
R1=
R2, R3=H, C1-C8Alkyl
N=1-10.
2. the method for preparing inhibitor described in claim 1, is characterized in that, the synthetic route of the inhibitor (I) is, by life The condensation reaction prepare compound (IV) of thing element (II) and bis- replacement diethylamine of N, N-, compound (IV) are dissolved in dichloromethane In, the de- Boc protection groups of HCl gas are passed through, compound (V), compound (V) and cholic acid or ursodeoxycholic acid reaction is prepared Prepare desired inhibitor (I):
Wherein R2、R3, n is as defined in claim 1.
3. application of the inhibitor described in claim 1 in NTCP inhibitor is prepared.
4. the medicine for being constituted with pharmaceutically acceptable one or more carrier with inhibitor described in claim 1 as effective ingredient Compositionss.
5. application of the compositionss described in claim 4 in NTCP inhibitor is prepared.
CN201510290719.8A 2015-05-30 2015-05-30 Sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) inhibitor Expired - Fee Related CN105037477B (en)

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