CN105034665B - Crank handle type pencil sharpener - Google Patents

Crank handle type pencil sharpener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105034665B
CN105034665B CN201510536976.5A CN201510536976A CN105034665B CN 105034665 B CN105034665 B CN 105034665B CN 201510536976 A CN201510536976 A CN 201510536976A CN 105034665 B CN105034665 B CN 105034665B
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core
pencil
referred
knife
back cover
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CN105034665A (en
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王荣伟
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Abstract

The invention discloses a crank handle type pencil sharpener which comprises a front cover (1), a rear shell (2), a plane cutter core (3) and a pencil holding sleeve (4). The front cover of the crank handle type pencil sharpener is provided with a cutter core support, a push rod hole and a clamping opening. The rear shell is provided with a rotary handle, a push core hole, a chip containing bin and a guide rib. The plane cutter core is composed of a cutter core base, a conical guide hole, a broken core push rod and a plane cutter blade. The pencil holding sleeve is provided with a sleeve flange and a clamping hook. The front cover is connected to the left face of the rear shell in a buckled manner. The chip containing bin is defined by the front cover and an inner cavity of the rear shell. The cutter core support is located at the upper portion inside the chip containing bin. The plane cutter core is fixed to the interior of the cutter core support through the pencil holding sleeve. In application, one end of a pencil is plugged into the conical guide hole along a cavity of the pencil holding sleeve, and a user holds the rotary handle with one hand to rotate around the pencil so as to sharpen the pencil. By means of the crank structure composed of the pencil holding sleeve, the front cover, the rear shell and the rotary handle, through the technical scheme that rotating planing force is weakened by lengthening a power arm, the user can conveniently rotate the pencil sharpener easily with little effort, and cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of hand-cranked pencil sharpener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manual pencil sharpener, specifically refers to a kind of hand-cranked pencil sharpener for roll cutting pencil.
Background technology
The manual pencil sharpener form of prior art is various, has rotation planing pattern pencil sharpener and planet by cutting movement mode point The class of milling type pencil sharpener two;It is so-called rotation planing pattern pencil sharpener be:The insertion of one end of pencil is cut in penholder mouth, Propelling pencil with sharpener in cap or Person rotates pencil sharpener, by the Knife for stripping cable planing pencil for being provided with lamellar planing tool;So-called planet milling type pencil sharpener is:With pencil as axle The heart, by cylindrical screw shape milling cutter rotation milling pencil is carried out while revolution motion is made around pencil.Rotation planing pattern is manual During pencil sharpener application, Propelling pencil with sharpener in cap or rotation pencil sharpener need to impose larger power, and old man and child often turn motionless, and this gives The use of old man and primary grades pupil is made troubles;Its advantage is simple structure, with low cost, low price, and deficiency is to use Power is larger, is not suitable for the use of old man and child;The manual pencil sharpener complex structure of planet milling type, cost occupies height, expensive; Its advantage be use it is light, deficiency is high cost;Therefore, prior art there is a problem of rotating laborious or high cost with not Foot.
The content of the invention
For the problems and shortcomings that above-mentioned prior art is present, the present invention is using by protecgulum, back cover, planing tool core, a bearing sleeve The device that pipe is constituted, wherein, it is front to be covered with knife core support, push-rod hole and bayonet socket;Back cover be provided with turning handle, push away core bore, hold bits storehouse and Guiding rib;Planing tool core is made up of knife core print seat, circular cone guide hole, disconnected core push rod and cutter blade;Cartridge is provided with casing flange and card Hook;The knife core support protrudes to the right the top of protecgulum right flank, and the turning handle protrudes to the right the outer bottom of back cover, protecgulum It is fastened and connected on the left side of back cover, the chamber that protecgulum is surrounded with the inner chamber of back cover referred to as holds bits storehouse;Knife core support is located at the appearance The internal upper part in bits storehouse, a grab described in cartridge Jing and the bayonet connection, planing tool core is fixed in knife core support;Described turn The axis of handle is parallel to each other with the axis of the circular cone guide hole;Using when, the tube chamber of one end of pencil along a cartridge is inserted The circular cone guide hole of planing tool core, with pencil as axle center, hand-held turning handle rotates around pencil, and pencil-knife is fined away by the cutter blade; The crank form structure being made up of a cartridge, protecgulum, back cover and turning handle, by lengthening power arm rotation planing power is mitigated A kind of technical scheme, there is provided hand-cranked pencil sharpener, it is intended to make manual pencil sharpener, reaches rotation Portable power saving, reduces cost Purpose.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of hand-cranked pencil sharpener, including protecgulum, back cover, planing tool core, pen Cartridge, wherein:Described protecgulum is the plastics matter component of oval lamellar, and the top protrusion of protecgulum right flank is provided with to be opened up and down The knife core support of the rectangle frame rack-like put, the through hole that circle is provided with the right frame wall of the knife core support is referred to as push-rod hole;Protecgulum Left surface is provided with the through hole of the rectangle communicated with the knife core support and is referred to as lock pin mouth;The right bead of the lock pin mouth it is forward and backward, The bayonet socket of connection corresponding with the grab of a cartridge is provided with upper position;
Described back cover is the plastics matter component that the left side opens right side occluded ellipse shape thin-walled cup-shaped, outside back cover right flank The lower central of wall is provided with protrusion, cylindrical turning handle of the rotatable, post jamb with rib groove to the right;The top of back cover right flank sets Have for promoting the manhole of disconnected core push rod to be referred to as to push away core bore, the top of back cover inner chamber is provided with the convex tendon of left and right directions and is referred to as leading To muscle;
Described planing tool core is the Cutting instrument for cervical intervertebral disc hyperplasia being made up of knife core print seat, circular cone guide hole, disconnected core push rod and cutter blade;The knife core Seat is in trapezoidal plastics matter component left large and right small to overlook rectangular, main view, is to be inclined upwardly from left to right below knife core print seat Inclined-plane be referred to as tool rest, the inside of knife core print seat is provided with the through hole of cone left large and right small and is referred to as circular cone guide hole, leads along the circular cone Element of cone below hole is provided with a slit communicated with the tool rest and referred to as rolls up bits seam, and knife core print seat is in the circular cone guide hole It is additionally provided with right-hand member for disposing the chute of disconnected core push rod to be referred to as pushing away core groove;The cutter blade is fixed at knife core print seat, cutter blade Cutting edge along the volume bits seam and with volume bits seam it is parallel;The disconnected core push rod is the plastics matter component of cylinder rod, and disconnected core is pushed away The left end of bar is provided with the flange of rectangular patch and is referred to as push jack, and the push jack can horizontally slip and be pushed away in core groove in described, and break core push rod Right part slide and protrude from the right flank of knife core print seat;
A described cartridge is the plastics matter component of cylinder tube shape, and the right-hand member of a cartridge is provided with the flange of rectangular patch Referred to as casing flange, forward and backward, the upper edge of described sleeve pipe flange right flank are provided with the grab for protruding to the right;
Planing tool core is fixed in insertion knife core support by the lock pin mouth, and the right part of the disconnected core push rod is slidably disposed in described pushing away In rod aperture, a grab described in cartridge Jing and the bayonet socket are fastened and connected at the lock pin mouth;The left margin of protecgulum and back cover Mouth is fastened and connected, and the chamber that protecgulum is surrounded with the inner chamber of back cover referred to as holds bits storehouse;The axis of the turning handle and the circular cone guide hole Axis be parallel to each other;It is described to push away that core bore is corresponding with the push-rod hole to be communicated.
Said structure statement direction face be divided into up, down, left, right, front, rear side, wherein, before be in the face of this device main view The face of figure, behind be and the above relative face.
Operation principle and beneficial effect
Using when, one end of pencil is inserted into the circular cone guide hole of planing tool core along the tube chamber of a cartridge, with pencil as axle center, Hand-held turning handle rotates around pencil, and pencil-knife is fined away by the cutter blade;The chip that planing pencil is produced is temporarily stored in the appearance In bits storehouse, opening protecgulum can remove chip;When meeting the disconnected core of pencil, promote described to the left with core bore is pushed away described in ball-point pen tip Jing Disconnected core push rod can remove in disconnected core;The crank form structure being made up of a cartridge, protecgulum, back cover and turning handle, with cutter blade Cutting edge be cutting fulcrum, a diameter of resistance arm of pencil is vertical between the axis of turning handle and the axis of the circular cone guide hole Distance is power arm, because power arm lengths are more than resistance arm, thus rotation power-saving.
This device lengthens power arm by crank form structure, makes the light province of rotation of the manual pencil sharpener of rotation planing pattern Power, and the drawbacks of avoid planet milling type manual pencil sharpener, reduce cost.
Above-mentioned, the present invention adopts the device being made up of protecgulum, back cover, planing tool core, a cartridge, wherein, it is front to be covered with knife Core support, push-rod hole and bayonet socket;Back cover is provided with turning handle, pushes away core bore, holds bits storehouse and guiding rib;Planing tool core is led by knife core print seat, circular cone Hole, disconnected core push rod and cutter blade are constituted;Cartridge is provided with casing flange and grab;The knife core support protrudes to the right protecgulum The top of right flank, the turning handle protrudes to the right the outer bottom of back cover, and protecgulum is fastened and connected on the left side of back cover, protecgulum with it is rear The chamber that the inner chamber of shell is surrounded referred to as holds bits storehouse;Knife core support is located at the internal upper part for holding bits storehouse, card described in a cartridge Jing Hook and the bayonet connection, planing tool core is fixed in knife core support;The axis of the axis of the turning handle and the circular cone guide hole It is parallel to each other;Using when, one end of pencil is inserted into the circular cone guide hole of planing tool core along the tube chamber of a cartridge, with pencil as axle The heart, hand-held turning handle rotates around pencil, and pencil-knife is fined away by the cutter blade;By a cartridge, protecgulum, back cover and turning handle structure Into crank form structure, by lengthen power arm mitigate rotation planing power technical scheme, overcome prior art exist turn A kind of problems and shortcomings of dynamic laborious or high cost, the hand-cranked pencil sharpener for being provided reaches manual pencil sharpener Rotate Portable power saving, the purpose of reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view cross section structure diagram of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left vertical view axonometric schematic diagram of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of right vertical view axonometric schematic diagram of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of left vertical view of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention regards exploded isometric schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that exploded isometric schematic diagram is looked up on a kind of right side of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention.
Embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in further detail to the present invention, but should not be construed as to the present invention's Any restriction.
In figure:Protecgulum 1, knife core support 11, push-rod hole 12, bayonet socket 13, back cover 2, turning handle 21, push away core bore 22, hold bits storehouse 23, Guiding rib 24, planing tool core 3, knife core print seat 31, circular cone guide hole 311, disconnected core push rod 32, cutter blade 33, a cartridge 4, casing flange 41st, grab 42.
Specific embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of hand-cranked pencil sharpener of the present invention, including protecgulum 1, back cover 2, planing tool core 3, pen Cartridge 4, wherein:Described protecgulum 1 is the plastics matter component of oval lamellar, and the top protrusion of the right flank of protecgulum 1 is provided with The knife core support 11 of the rectangle frame rack-like of lower opening, the through hole that circle is provided with the right frame wall of the knife core support 11 is referred to as push rod Hole 12;The left surface of protecgulum 1 is provided with the through hole of the rectangle communicated with the knife core support 11 and is referred to as lock pin mouth;The right side of the lock pin mouth The bayonet socket 13 of connection corresponding with the grab 42 of a cartridge 4 is provided with forward and backward, the upper position of bead;
Described back cover 2 opens the plastics matter component of right side occluded ellipse shape thin-walled cup-shaped, the right flank of back cover 2 for the left side The lower central of outer wall is provided with protrusion, cylindrical turning handle 21 of the rotatable, post jamb with rib groove to the right;The right flank of back cover 2 Top is provided with and pushes away core bore 22 for promoting the manhole of disconnected core push rod 32 to be referred to as, and the top of the inner chamber of back cover 2 is provided with left and right directions Convex tendon be referred to as guiding rib 24;
Described planing tool core 3 is the planing being made up of knife core print seat 31, circular cone guide hole 311, disconnected core push rod 32 and cutter blade 33 Device;The knife core print seat 31 is in trapezoidal plastics matter component left large and right small to overlook rectangular, main view, is served as reasons below knife core print seat 31 The acclivitous inclined-plane of from left to right is referred to as tool rest, and the inside of knife core print seat 31 is provided with the through hole of cone left large and right small and is referred to as circular cone leads Hole 311, the element of cone along the lower section of the circular cone guide hole 311 is provided with a slit communicated with the tool rest and referred to as rolls up bits seam, Knife core print seat 31 is additionally provided with for disposing the chute of disconnected core push rod 32 to be referred to as pushing away core groove at the right-hand member of the circular cone guide hole 311;Institute State cutter blade 33 to be fixed at knife core print seat 31, the cutting edge of cutter blade 33 is along volume bits seam and parallel with volume bits seam;It is described disconnected Core push rod 32 for cylinder rod plastics matter component, the left end of disconnected core push rod 32 is provided with the flange of rectangular patch and is referred to as push jack, institute State push jack and can horizontally slip and push away in core groove in described, the right part of disconnected core push rod 32 slides and protrudes from the right flank of knife core print seat 31;
A described cartridge 4 is the plastics matter component of cylinder tube shape, and the right-hand member of a cartridge 4 is provided with the convex of rectangular patch Edge is referred to as casing flange 41, and forward and backward, the upper edge of the right flank of described sleeve pipe flange 41 are provided with the grab 42 for protruding to the right;
Planing tool core 3 is fixed in insertion knife core support 11 by the lock pin mouth, and the right part of the disconnected core push rod 32 is slidably disposed in In the push-rod hole 12, grab 42 and the bayonet socket 13 are fastened and connected at the lock pin mouth described in the Jing of a cartridge 4;Protecgulum 1 It is fastened and connected with the left side bead of back cover 2, the chamber that protecgulum 1 is surrounded with the inner chamber of back cover 2 referred to as holds bits storehouse 23;The turning handle 21 Axis be parallel to each other with the axis of the circular cone guide hole 311;It is described to push away that core bore 22 is corresponding with the push-rod hole 12 to be communicated.
Said structure statement direction face be divided into up, down, left, right, front, rear side, wherein, before be in the face of this device main view The face of figure, behind be and the above relative face.
Operation principle and beneficial effect
Using when, by one end of pencil along the circular cone guide hole 311 of the tube chamber insertion planing tool core 3 of a cartridge 4, be with pencil Axle center, hand-held turning handle 21 rotates around pencil, and pencil-knife is fined away by the cutter blade 33;The chip that planing pencil is produced is kept in Hold in bits storehouse 23 described, opening protecgulum 1 can remove chip;When meeting the disconnected core of pencil, with described in ball-point pen tip Jing core bore is pushed away 22 promote remove in disconnected core by the disconnected core push rod 32 to the left;It is made up of a cartridge 4, protecgulum 1, back cover 2 and turning handle 21 Crank form structure, with the cutting edge of cutter blade 33 as cut fulcrum, a diameter of resistance arm of pencil, the axis of turning handle 21 with it is described Vertical dimension between the axis of circular cone guide hole 311 is power arm, and because power arm lengths are more than resistance arm, thus rotation is saved Power.
This device lengthens power arm by crank form structure, makes the light province of rotation of the manual pencil sharpener of rotation planing pattern Power, and the drawbacks of avoid planet milling type manual pencil sharpener, reduce cost.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of hand-cranked pencil sharpener, including protecgulum (1), back cover (2), planing tool core (3), a cartridge (4), its feature exists In:Described protecgulum (1) is the plastics matter component of oval lamellar, and the top protrusion of protecgulum (1) right flank is provided with and opens up and down Rectangle frame rack-like knife core support (11), be provided with the right frame wall of the knife core support (11) circle through hole be referred to as push-rod hole (12);Protecgulum (1) left surface is provided with the through hole of the rectangle communicated with the knife core support (11) and is referred to as lock pin mouth;The lock pin mouth Right bead forward and backward, upper position at be provided with the bayonet socket (13) of connection corresponding with the grab (42) of a cartridge (4);
Described back cover (2) opens the plastics matter component of right side occluded ellipse shape thin-walled cup-shaped, back cover (2) right flank for the left side The lower central of outer wall is provided with protrusion, cylindrical turning handle (21) of the rotatable, post jamb with rib groove to the right;Back cover (2) right side The top in face is provided with and pushes away core bore (22) for promoting the manhole of disconnected core push rod (32) to be referred to as, and the top of back cover (2) inner chamber sets The convex tendon for having left and right directions is referred to as guiding rib (24);
Described planing tool core (3) is to be made up of knife core print seat (31), circular cone guide hole (311), disconnected core push rod (32) and cutter blade (33) Cutting instrument for cervical intervertebral disc hyperplasia;The knife core print seat (31) is to overlook rectangular, main view in trapezoidal plastics matter component left large and right small, knife core print seat (31) Below be referred to as tool rest for acclivitous inclined-plane from left to right, the inside of knife core print seat (31) is provided with the logical of cone left large and right small Hole is referred to as circular cone guide hole (311), and element of cone below the circular cone guide hole (311) is provided with one and communicates with the tool rest Slit referred to as rolls up bits seam, and knife core print seat (31) is additionally provided with for disposing disconnected core push rod at the right-hand member of the circular cone guide hole (311) (32) chute is referred to as pushing away core groove;The cutter blade (33) is fixed on knife core print seat (31) place, and the cutting edge of cutter blade (33) is along institute State volume bits to stitch and parallel with volume bits seam;The disconnected core push rod (32) for cylinder rod plastics matter component, break core push rod (32) Left end is provided with the flange of rectangular patch and is referred to as push jack, and the push jack can horizontally slip and be pushed away in core groove in described, and break core push rod (32) Right part slide and protrude from the right flank of knife core print seat (31);
A described cartridge (4) for cylinder tube shape plastics matter component, the right-hand member of a cartridge (4) is provided with the convex of rectangular patch Edge is referred to as casing flange (41), and forward and backward, the upper edge of described sleeve pipe flange (41) right flank are provided with the grab for protruding to the right (42);
Planing tool core 3 is fixed in insertion knife core support (11) by the lock pin mouth, and the right part of the disconnected core push rod (32) is slidably disposed in In the push-rod hole (12), grab (42) described in a cartridge (4) Jing and the bayonet socket (13) are fastened and connected in the lock pin mouth Place;Protecgulum (1) is fastened and connected with the left side bead of back cover (2), and the chamber that protecgulum (1) is surrounded with the inner chamber of back cover (2) referred to as holds Bits storehouse (23);The axis of the turning handle (21) is parallel to each other with the axis of the circular cone guide hole (311);It is described push away core bore (22) with Push-rod hole (12) correspondence is communicated.
CN201510536976.5A 2015-08-18 2015-08-18 Crank handle type pencil sharpener Active CN105034665B (en)

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CN105034665B true CN105034665B (en) 2017-05-03

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3659637A (en) * 1971-01-11 1972-05-02 Robert S Condon Pencil lead pointer
CN2734515Y (en) * 2004-10-12 2005-10-19 浙江三木实业有限公司 Pencil cutter
CN101434165A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 陈国兴 Rotary type pencil sharpener pedestal
CN203543468U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-16 义乌市鼎邦文体用品厂 Pencil sharpener with single knife blade
CN204915041U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-30 王荣伟 Crank handle formula pencil sharpener

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3659637A (en) * 1971-01-11 1972-05-02 Robert S Condon Pencil lead pointer
CN2734515Y (en) * 2004-10-12 2005-10-19 浙江三木实业有限公司 Pencil cutter
CN101434165A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 陈国兴 Rotary type pencil sharpener pedestal
CN203543468U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-04-16 义乌市鼎邦文体用品厂 Pencil sharpener with single knife blade
CN204915041U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-30 王荣伟 Crank handle formula pencil sharpener

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