A kind of plank translation perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perforating device, especially a kind of plank translation perforating device, belongs to wood processing machinery apparatus field.
Background technology
At present, timber due to its process convenient, and there is some strength, a large amount of is applied in our productive life, with we everyone closely bound up, timber is used for building by us, decorative indoor environment, make indoor furniture, in timber process, especially the process of plank, plank is needed to punch as required, traditional plank perforating device is generally utilize workman's hand-held punching head to be punched by plank, the labour intensity of workman is larger, operating efficiency is lower, especially need equally spaced when beating multiple circular hole on one piece of plank, due to the randomness of operative, be difficult to punch accurately on plank, affect the drilling quality of plank, plank punches by the perforating mechanism of existing plank punching general the whole series, but in plank drill process, needing workman manually to be pushed by plank makes plank carry out translation, be difficult to, according to required translation distance, plank is carried out translation accurately, the accuracy of punching can not be guaranteed, reduce efficiency and the quality of punching, the needs of production and application can not be met.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention overcomes above-mentioned deficiency existing in prior art, and provide a kind of reasonable in design, rapidly and efficiently plank can be carried out translation and the plank translation perforating device of punching.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of plank translation perforating device, comprise main support, plank translation mechanism and perforating mechanism, it is characterized in that: described plank translation mechanism is horizontally set at the upper side of main support, perforating mechanism is vertically arranged on opposite side above main support, is evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake on the downside of main support, described plank translation mechanism comprises translation hydraulic cylinder, pushing plate and limiting plate, translation hydraulic cylinder is provided with two, two translation hydraulic cylinders are horizontally set on the both sides of main support respectively, pushing plate is horizontally set on the output of two translation hydraulic cylinders, pushing plate both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar, and limiting plate is horizontally set on spacing collar side, described perforating mechanism comprises punching support, punching hydraulic cylinder, lifter plate, drilling motor and punching bar, punching support is vertically symmetricly set on main support both sides, punching hydraulic cylinder is provided with two, two punching hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upside of punching support straight down, lifter plate is horizontally set on the output of two punching hydraulic cylinders, drilling motor is arranged on the middle part of lifter plate straight up, drilling motor output has been horizontally disposed with driven wheel, the lifter plate of drilling motor both sides is vertically rotatably connected to two punching bars respectively, punching bar upper end has been horizontally disposed with punching gear respectively, the driven wheel of drilling motor output is connected with the punching gears meshing on the punching bar closed on, horizontally rotate respectively between two punching gears of lifter plate homonymy and be connected with connection gear, connect the gear both sides gears meshing that punches with two to be respectively connected, main support is horizontally disposed with punching groove.
Further, lock plunger is provided with between described spacing collar and pushing plate.
Further, be vertically provided with lifting guide post in described punching support, two lifting guide posts pass vertically through lifter plate both sides respectively, and lifter plate can be elevated along lifting guide post.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect: structure of the present invention is simple, by being evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake on the downside of main support, easily this plank translation perforating device can be carried out translation as required, the both sides of main support are horizontally set on respectively by two translation hydraulic cylinders, pushing plate is horizontally set on the output of two translation hydraulic cylinders, pushing plate both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar, limiting plate is horizontally set on spacing collar side, guarantees that the plank of sizes specification level can carry out translation as required accurately, be arranged on straight down on the upside of punching support by two punching hydraulic cylinders, lifter plate is horizontally set on the output of two punching hydraulic cylinders, drilling motor is arranged on the middle part of lifter plate straight up, drilling motor output has been horizontally disposed with driven wheel, the driven wheel of drilling motor output is connected with the punching gears meshing on the punching bar closed on, connect the gear both sides gears meshing that punches with two to be respectively connected, punching Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder lifter plate level is utilized to be elevated, plank can synchronously be punched by lifter plate four punching bars, improve efficiency and the quality of plank punching, meet the needs of production and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of plank translation of the present invention perforating device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of plank translation of the present invention perforating device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the perforating mechanism of a kind of plank translation of the present invention perforating device.
In figure: 1. main support, 2. cardan wheel with brake, 3. translation hydraulic cylinder, 4. pushing plate, 5. limiting plate, 6. spacing collar, 7. punching support, 8. punch hydraulic cylinder, 9. lifter plate, 10. drilling motor, 11. punching bars, 12. driven wheels, 13. punching gears, 14. connect gear, 15. punching grooves, 16. lock plungers, 17. lifting guide posts.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further describe the present invention, set forth a kind of detailed description of the invention of plank translation perforating device further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of plank translation of the present invention perforating device, comprise main support 1, plank translation mechanism and perforating mechanism, plank translation mechanism is horizontally set at the upper side of main support 1, perforating mechanism is vertically arranged on opposite side above main support 1, is evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake 2 on the downside of main support 1.Plank translation mechanism of the present invention comprises translation hydraulic cylinder 3, pushing plate 4 and limiting plate 5, translation hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided with two, two translation hydraulic cylinders 3 are horizontally set on the both sides of main support 1 respectively, pushing plate 4 is horizontally set on the output of two translation hydraulic cylinders 3, pushing plate 4 both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar 6, and limiting plate 5 is horizontally set on spacing collar 6 side.
As shown in Figure 3, perforating mechanism of the present invention comprises punching support 7, punching hydraulic cylinder 8, lifter plate 9, drilling motor 10 and punching bar 11, punching support 7 is vertically symmetricly set on main support 1 both sides, punching hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with two, two punching hydraulic cylinders 8 are arranged on the upside of punching support 7 straight down, lifter plate 9 is horizontally set on the output of two punching hydraulic cylinders 8, drilling motor 10 is arranged on the middle part of lifter plate 9 straight up, drilling motor 10 output has been horizontally disposed with driven wheel 12, the lifter plate 9 of drilling motor 10 both sides is vertically rotatably connected to two punching bars 11 respectively, punching bar 11 upper end has been horizontally disposed with punching gear 13 respectively, the driven wheel 12 of drilling motor 10 output is connected with a joggle with the punching gear 13 on the punching bar 11 closed on, horizontally rotate respectively to be connected with between two punching gears 13 of lifter plate 9 homonymy and connect gear 14, connect the gear 14 both sides gear 13 that punches with two to be respectively connected with a joggle, main support 1 is horizontally disposed with punching groove 15.
Be provided with lock plunger 16 between spacing collar 6 of the present invention and pushing plate 4, make spacing collar 6 to carry out translation according to the dimensions level of plank and to fix.Vertically be provided with lifting guide post 17, two lifting guide posts 17 in punching support 7 of the present invention and pass vertically through lifter plate 9 both sides respectively, lifter plate 9 can be elevated along lifting guide post 11, guarantees that lifter plate 9 can level be elevated accurately.
Adopt technique scheme, a kind of plank translation of the present invention perforating device when in use, by being evenly provided with multiple cardan wheel with brake 2 on the downside of main support 1, easily this plank translation perforating device can be carried out translation as required, the both sides of main support 1 are horizontally set on respectively by two translation hydraulic cylinders 3, pushing plate 4 is horizontally set on the output of two translation hydraulic cylinders 3, pushing plate 4 both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar 6, limiting plate 5 is horizontally set on spacing collar 6 side, make the plank of sizes specification level can carry out translation accurately as required, be arranged on the upside of punching support 7 straight down by two punching hydraulic cylinders 8, lifter plate 9 is horizontally set on the output of two punching hydraulic cylinders 8, drilling motor 10 is arranged on the middle part of lifter plate 9 straight up, drilling motor 10 output has been horizontally disposed with driven wheel 12, the driven wheel 12 of drilling motor 10 output is connected with a joggle with the punching gear 13 on the punching bar 11 closed on, connect the gear 14 both sides gear 13 that punches with two to be respectively connected with a joggle, punching hydraulic cylinder 8 is utilized to drive lifter plate 9 level to be elevated, plank can synchronously be punched by lifter plate 9 four punching bars 11.By such structure, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can rapidly and efficiently plank be carried out translation accurately and punch, and improves efficiency and the quality of plank punching, reduces the labour intensity of workman, meet the needs of production and application.
Above content described in this description is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of description of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.