CN105033326B - A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105033326B
CN105033326B CN201510583880.4A CN201510583880A CN105033326B CN 105033326 B CN105033326 B CN 105033326B CN 201510583880 A CN201510583880 A CN 201510583880A CN 105033326 B CN105033326 B CN 105033326B
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China
Prior art keywords
undercarriage
annular products
push rod
seat
hole
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CN201510583880.4A
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CN105033326A (en
Inventor
李涛
孙丽华
高爽
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510583880.4A priority Critical patent/CN105033326B/en
Publication of CN105033326A publication Critical patent/CN105033326A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28Drill jigs for workpieces
    • B23B47/287Jigs for drilling plate-like workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of annular products boring grab and its application method, undercarriage push rod is installed additional in the positioning bottom surface of annular products, undercarriage push rod is spacing by the hole in angled seat, the bottom of undercarriage push rod is connected by bearing pin with angular plate, the other end of angular plate is connected by connecting rod with the force bearing disk above worm and gear lifting machine, the turning end of angular plate is connected by hinge axis with angled seat, material is thus formed brace and connecting rod framework, driving worm and gear lifting machine can be realized to drive the up and down motion of undercarriage push rod, so as to realize the undercarriage of annular products.During using the present invention, be not in because leave for operator's working space it is narrow and small there is inconvenient operation the problem of;Tried one's best and be uniformly distributed in arrangement due to undercarriage push rod, therefore, it is possible to greatly meet uniform force during product undercarriage, make the damage of product extremely small;In addition, manufacturing cost of the present invention is low and can reach higher required precision.

Description

A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of annular products boring grab and its application method, drilling, riveting for aircraft parts and components And undercarriage.
Background technology
, it is necessary to will according to the weight of product and design feature after the completion of the drilling and riveting work of the annular parts of aircraft Product undercarriage from fixture.The undercarriage method used at present typically has two kinds, is got well for opening character and has available axle or hole Product, generally using the lifting appliance in factory building and be equipped with special instrument indirectly by product from fixture undercarriage;And for The bad product of opening character, then usually require to spend substantial amounts of human and material resources, financial resources to make product to manufacture and design special instrument Smooth undercarriage.In addition, aircraft annular parts also have following technological difficulties in undercarriage:1st, to leave operator space for narrow for product It is small, inconvenient operation;2nd, it is uneven in hand during product undercarriage and easily cause damaged products in undercarriage;3rd, general undercarriage structure Design and manufacture cost is higher, and it is higher to install the required precision of manufacture.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of annular products boring grab and its application method, and the purpose is to by using the boring grab Enable the semiclosed part product for being difficult undercarriage smoothly undercarriage.
A kind of annular products boring grab, including frame assembly and worm and gear lifting machine installed in frame assembly, hold Power disk, connecting rod, angular plate, Anchor plate kit, undercarriage push rod, angled seat and jig seat, wherein annular products be placed on jig seat On, Anchor plate kit is compressed on the top of annular products, and the jig seat and Anchor plate kit are respectively adopted several and arranged in a ring Row, are provided with drill jig hole and positioning hole in jig seat;The worm and gear lifting machine is as power output source, and force bearing disk passes through spiral shell Line is connected and installed in the top of worm and gear lifting machine, several connectors is along the circumferential direction provided with the edge of force bearing disk, even Fitting is connected by hinge axis III with one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod on hinge axis II and angular plate by having circle The one end for having slotted hole c on hole a one end connection, angular plate is connected by hinge axis I with the lower end of undercarriage push rod, undercarriage top The upper end of bar is against on the positioning bottom surface of annular products after passing through the circular hole d of angled seat, is located at the circular hole b of corner then on angular plate Connection corresponding with the circular hole e in angled seat.
A kind of application method of annular products boring grab, comprises the following steps:
(a)Product orientation:Annular products are placed into jig seat, the positioning hole in jig seat and annular products positioning pair All positioned, then compressed with Anchor plate kit with latch after neat;
(b)Product drills:According to the drill jig hole of jig seat, annular products are got out into bottom outlet and reamed in place, so with reamer After unclamp Anchor plate kit;
(c)Product undercarriage:Driving worm and gear lifting machine is moved downward, and angular plate is promoted around own axes by connecting rod Rotation, so that undercarriage push rod is moved upwards, most annular products are ejected at last.
The present invention has following advantage:When the 1st, using the present invention, be not in because leave for operator's working space it is narrow and small and The problem of there is inconvenient operation;2nd, tried one's best and be uniformly distributed in arrangement due to undercarriage push rod, therefore, it is possible to greatly meet production Uniform force during product undercarriage, makes the damage of product extremely small;3rd, manufacturing cost of the present invention is low and can reach higher essence Degree is required.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of boring grab of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connecting rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of angular plate of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of undercarriage push rod of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of angled seat of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of force bearing disk of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of jig seat of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of annular products.
Fig. 9 is undercarriage push rod speed and time chart.
Embodiment
A kind of annular products boring grab as shown in Figure 1, including frame assembly 1 and the worm gear installed in frame assembly 1 Worm screw lifting machine 3, force bearing disk 4, connecting rod 5, angular plate 6, Anchor plate kit 7, undercarriage push rod 8, angled seat 9 and jig seat 10, at it Middle annular products 14 are placed in jig seat 10, and Anchor plate kit 7 is compressed on the top of annular products 14, the jig seat 10 and pressure Several are respectively adopted and arranged in a ring in board component 7, and drill jig hole 16 and positioning hole 17 are provided with jig seat 10;The worm gear Worm screw lifting machine 3 is connected through a screw thread the top for being installed on worm and gear lifting machine 3 as power output source, force bearing disk 4, is holding The edge of power disk 4 is along the circumferential direction provided with several connectors 15, and connector 15 passes through hinge axis III 13 and one end of connecting rod 5 Connection, the other end of connecting rod 5 is connected by hinge axis II 12 with one end with circular hole a on angular plate 6, is had on angular plate 6 The one end for having slotted hole c is connected by hinge axis I 11 with the lower end of undercarriage push rod 8, and the upper end of undercarriage push rod 8 passes through angled seat 9 It is against after circular hole d and the circular hole f of jig seat 10 on the positioning bottom surface of annular products 14, the circular hole b of corner is located on angular plate 6 Then connection corresponding with the circular hole e in angled seat 9.
A kind of application method of annular products boring grab, comprises the following steps:
(a)Product orientation:Annular products 14 are placed into jig seat 10, the positioning hole 17 in jig seat 10 is produced with annular All positioned, then compressed with Anchor plate kit 7 with latch after the positioning alignment of product 14;
(b)Product drills:According to the drill jig hole 16 of jig seat 10, annular products 14 are got out into bottom outlet and arrived with reamer fraising Position, then unclamps Anchor plate kit 7;
(c)Product undercarriage:Driving worm and gear lifting machine 3 is moved downward, and is moved together so that bearing disk 4, Ran Houlian Extension bar 5 promotes the angular around hinge axle II 12 of plate 6 to turn clockwise, circular hole d of the undercarriage push rod 8 being attached thereto along angled seat 9 hole Axis is moved upwards, so that annular products 14 be ejected.
Slotted hole c of the present invention use, it is therefore an objective to eliminate the free degree on long circular direction, makes undercarriage push rod 8 can only be upper Lower section is moved upwards, facilitates annular products 14 to be ejected from fixture.
The present invention is due to the distribution uniform of undercarriage push rod 8, therefore, it is possible to preferably make the uniform force of annular products 14.Example Such as, when worm and gear lifting machine 3 is moved downward with 2mm/s speed, the linear velocity of generation is as shown in Figure 9 parabola shaped Formula, changes than more uniform.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of application method of annular products boring grab, it is characterised in that:The annular products boring grab structure is as follows, bag Include frame assembly(1)And installed in frame assembly(1)Worm and gear lifting machine(3), force bearing disk(4), connecting rod(5), it is angular Plate(6), Anchor plate kit(7), undercarriage push rod(8), angled seat(9)And jig seat(10), annular products wherein(14)It is placed on brill Die holder(10)On, Anchor plate kit(7)It is compressed on annular products(14)Top, the jig seat(10)And Anchor plate kit(7)Point Not Cai Yong several and it is arranged in a ring, in jig seat(10)It is provided with drill jig hole(16)And positioning hole(17);The worm gear snail Bar lifting machine(3)It is used as power output source, force bearing disk(4)It is connected through a screw thread and is installed on worm and gear lifting machine(3)Top, In force bearing disk(4)Edge along the circumferential direction be provided with several connectors(15), connector(15)Pass through hinge axis III(13)With Connecting rod(5)One end connection, connecting rod(5)The other end pass through hinge axis II(12)With angular plate(6)It is upper to have circular hole a's One end is connected, angular plate(6)Upper one end with slotted hole c passes through hinge axis I(11)With undercarriage push rod(8)Lower end connection, Undercarriage push rod(8)Upper end pass through angled seat(9)Circular hole d after be against annular products(14)Positioning bottom surface on, angular plate(6)On Positioned at corner circular hole b then with angled seat(9)On circular hole e correspondence connect;
It is comprised the following steps using process:
(a)Product orientation:By annular products(14)It is placed into jig seat(10)On, jig seat(10)On positioning hole(17)With ring Shape product(14)All positioned with latch after positioning alignment, then use Anchor plate kit(7)Compress;
(b)Product drills:According to jig seat(10)Drill jig hole(16), by annular products(14)Get out bottom outlet and reamed with reamer In place, Anchor plate kit is then unclamped(7);
(c)Product undercarriage:Drive worm and gear lifting machine(3)Move downward, pass through connecting rod(5)Promote angular plate(6)Around certainly Body axis rotates, so that undercarriage push rod(8)Motion, most annular products at last upwards(14)Ejection.
CN201510583880.4A 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method Active CN105033326B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510583880.4A CN105033326B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510583880.4A CN105033326B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of annular products boring grab and its application method

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CN105033326A CN105033326A (en) 2015-11-11
CN105033326B true CN105033326B (en) 2017-09-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108581875B (en) * 2018-04-13 2023-06-13 贵州永红航空机械有限责任公司 Annular radiator assembly fixture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3009847B2 (en) * 1996-03-14 2000-02-14 株式会社エムエスティコーポレーション Tool holder positioning device
CN103157822B (en) * 2013-03-06 2015-03-11 常州市墅乐厨具有限公司 Automatic punching machine
CN103612129B (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-12-09 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of self adaptation supports resistance to deformation fixture
CN205020883U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-10 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Annular product boring grab

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