CN105032765A - Tea classifying control method - Google Patents

Tea classifying control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105032765A
CN105032765A CN201510273440.9A CN201510273440A CN105032765A CN 105032765 A CN105032765 A CN 105032765A CN 201510273440 A CN201510273440 A CN 201510273440A CN 105032765 A CN105032765 A CN 105032765A
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
real time
flow rate
control method
tea
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CN201510273440.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105032765B (en
Inventor
陆顺怀
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Sanjiang Lushi Tea Machinery Co Ltd
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Sanjiang County Lushi Tea Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea classifying control method and belongs to the technical field of tea production. The tea classifying control method uses a tea classifying machine. The control method comprises the steps that: a flow rate sensor the flow rate of a fed material in real time, converts the flow rate signal detected in real time into an electric signal, and then transmits the electric signal to a microprocessor; the microprocessor, after comparing and analysis processing based on a preset flow rate range and a flow rate signal value sensed in real time, transmits the flow rate signal to a first driving unit to control the opening degree of an electromagnetic valve in real time; at the same time, the microprocessor transmits the flow rate signal to a wireless receiving module through a wireless sending module, and the wireless receiving module transmits the flow rate signal to a second driving unit so as to control the rotating speed of a second motor in real time. The tea classifying control method can solve the problems of the existing tea classifying sieving machine, such as complicated structure, high manufacture cost, single function and rough classification.

Description

Tea dry sorting control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea Production technical field, especially a kind of control method for tea grading machine.
Background technology
In the manufacturing process of tealeaves, because the tealeaves size shape gathered is all different, the grade making product is also different, so before making, and through the screening operation of tealeaves, the screening of the size of existing tealeaves, what adopt is manually shake sieves or screening machine screens, and artificial screening is wasted time and energy, and existing screening machine its every layer screen cloth is all provided with percussion mechanism, there is the high and function singleness of complex structure, manufacturing cost, the problem that sorting is meticulous not.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of tea dry sorting control method, and the screening machine that this tea dry sorting control method can solve existing tea dry sorting also exists the high and function singleness of complex structure, manufacturing cost, the problem that sorting is meticulous not.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this tea dry sorting control method, use a kind of tea grading machine, this tea grading machine, comprise frame and be arranged at the casing in described frame, screening room and selection by winnowing room is divided into by dividing plate in described casing, feed hopper and the first motor is provided with corresponding on the described casing above described screening room, described first motor passes through vibrating head, describedly screen indoor at least two-layer screen cloth and be fixedly connected with being contained in, the aperture of described screen cloth reduces from top to bottom successively, screening discharging opening is provided with corresponding on the described wall box above every layer of screen cloth, the described frame of described casing side is provided with its tuyere and is positioned at hair-dryer below undermost described screen cloth, multiple selection by winnowing discharging opening is disposed with away from the described wall box of tuyere, described feed hopper is provided with flow sensor, described feed hopper exit is provided with magnetic valve, the signal output part of described flow sensor is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor, and the signal output part of described microprocessor is connected with the automatically controlled end of described magnetic valve by the first driver element,
Described frame side is provided with the conveying device corresponding to described feed hopper, and described conveying device includes by the conveyer belt of the second driven by motor and the hopper being arranged at described conveyer belt bottom, and described conveyer belt is inclined and mounted on to be had on the dolly of roller; Described microprocessor has wireless transmitter module, and described second motor is connected by the wireless receiving module that is connected with the second driver element and described wireless transmitter module;
Its control method is: flow sensor responds to feed rate in real time, and pass to microprocessor after the flow signal detected in real time is converted to the signal of telecommunication, microprocessor carries out contrasting according to predetermined range of flow and the flow signal value responded in real time, after analyzing and processing, this flow signal is passed to the aperture of the real-time Controlling solenoid valve of the first driver element; Meanwhile, this flow signal is transferred to wireless receiving module by wireless transmitter module by microprocessor, and this flow signal is passed to the rotating speed that the second driver element controls the second motor in real time by wireless receiving module.
In technique scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the output shaft of described motor is set with moving runner, described moving runner has radially-protruding projection, be hinged with connecting rod between this projection and described vibrating head, described vibrating head passes every layer of described screen cloth successively and is fixedly connected with described screen cloth.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, owing to have employed flow sensor and by this flow signal of microprocessor analysis process, the aperture of real-time Controlling solenoid valve and the transporting velocity of conveying device, automatically tea leaf conveying can be regulated to send the amount of hopper to and enter the amount of screening room according to tealeaves flowing velocity, avoid too much causing hopper not contain into tealeaves and overflowing, and the offending problem of sieving and grading;
2, owing to being divided into screening room and selection by winnowing room by dividing plate in casing, bulky tealeaves is corresponding to be deposited on every layer of screen cloth, and the tea quality difference of residual sand grains and small size is more suitable for greatly selection by winnowing, selection by winnowing cleaner and thoroughly;
3, due to feed hopper being provided with motor, motor is by vibrating head, and describedly screen indoor at least two-layer screen cloth and be fixedly connected with being contained in, its vibrating head directly acts on screen cloth, vibrating effect significantly, economize energy and structure is simple;
4, because frame side is provided with mobilizable conveying device, the used time can not removed, and does not only easy to usely also take up space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention tea grading machine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention motor and vibrating head part.
Fig. 3 is the control principle block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
This tea dry sorting control method, use the tea grading machine shown in a kind of Fig. 1, this tea grading machine, the casing 1 comprising frame 9 and be arranged in frame 9, screening room 1b and selection by winnowing room 1a is divided into by dividing plate 14 in casing 1, correspond on the casing 1 above screening room 1b and be provided with feed hopper 4 and motor 3, two-layer screen cloth 2 is provided with in screening room 1b, as shown in Figure 2, the output shaft of motor is set with moving runner 3, moving runner 3 has radially-protruding protruding 31, connecting rod 32 is hinged with between this protruding 31 and vibrating head 33, vibrating head 33 is successively through every layer of screen cloth 2, seal 34 is provided with between vibrating head 33 and every layer of screen cloth 2, vibrating head 33 is fixedly connected with each layer screen cloth 2 respectively by the seal 34 of each layer, the aperture of screen cloth 2 reduces from top to bottom successively, corresponding to casing 1 sidewall above every layer of screen cloth being provided with screening discharging opening 12, the frame 9 of casing 1 side is provided with hair-dryer 7, the tuyere 71 of hair-dryer 7 to be located in the 1a of selection by winnowing room by the pipeline being installed on casing 1 sidewall and to be positioned at below undermost screen cloth 2, is being disposed with 3 selection by winnowing discharging openings 11 away from casing 1 sidewall of tuyere 71, feed hopper 4 is provided with flow sensor 10, feed hopper 4 exit is provided with magnetic valve 13, as shown in Figure 3, the signal output part of flow sensor 10 is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor 15, and the signal output part of microprocessor 15 is connected with the automatically controlled end of magnetic valve 13 by the first driver element 18,
Frame 9 side is provided with the conveying device corresponding to feed hopper 4, and conveying device includes conveyer belt 5 and is arranged at the hopper 6 of conveyer belt 5 bottom, and conveyer belt 5 is inclined and mounted on to be had on the dolly 8 of roller 81; Microprocessor 15 has wireless transmitter module, and the second motor 14 is connected with wireless transmitter module by the wireless receiving module 16 be connected with the second driver element 17;
Its control method is: flow sensor 10 responds to feed rate in real time, and pass to microprocessor 15 after the flow signal detected in real time is converted to the signal of telecommunication, microprocessor 15 carries out contrasting according to predetermined range of flow and flow signal value respond in real time, after analyzing and processing, this flow signal is passed to the aperture of the real-time Controlling solenoid valve 13 of the first driver element 18; Meanwhile, this flow signal is transferred to wireless receiving module 16 by wireless transmitter module by microprocessor 15, and this flow signal is passed to the rotating speed that the second driver element 17 controls the second motor in real time by wireless receiving module 16.

Claims (2)

1. a tea dry sorting control method, it is characterized in that: use a kind of tea grading machine, this tea grading machine comprises frame (9) and is arranged at the casing (1) in described frame (9), it is characterized in that: in described casing (1), be divided into screening room (1b) and selection by winnowing room (1a) by dividing plate (14), described casing (1) corresponding to described screening room (1b) top is provided with feed hopper (4) and the first motor, described first motor is by vibrating head (33), be fixedly connected with at least two-layer screen cloth (2) be contained in described screening room (1b), the aperture of described screen cloth (2) reduces from top to bottom successively, corresponding to described casing (1) sidewall above every layer of screen cloth being provided with screening discharging opening (12), the described frame (9) of described casing (1) side is provided with the hair-dryer (7) that its tuyere (71) is positioned at undermost described screen cloth (2) below, multiple selection by winnowing discharging opening (11) is disposed with away from described casing (1) sidewall of tuyere (71), described feed hopper (4) is provided with flow sensor (10), described feed hopper (4) exit is provided with magnetic valve (13), the signal output part of described flow sensor (10) is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor (15), and the signal output part of described microprocessor (15) is connected by the automatically controlled end of the first driver element (18) with described magnetic valve (13),
Described frame (9) side is provided with the conveying device corresponding to described feed hopper (4), described conveying device includes the conveyer belt (5) driven by the second motor (14) and the hopper (6) being arranged at described conveyer belt (5) bottom, described conveyer belt (5) be inclined and mounted on there are roller (81) dolly (8) on; Described microprocessor (15) has wireless transmitter module, and described second motor (14) is connected with described wireless transmitter module by the wireless receiving module (16) be connected with the second driver element (17);
Its control method is: flow sensor (10) responds to feed rate in real time, and pass to microprocessor (15) after the flow signal detected in real time is converted to the signal of telecommunication, microprocessor (15) carries out contrasting according to predetermined range of flow and flow signal value respond in real time, after analyzing and processing, this flow signal is passed to the aperture of the real-time Controlling solenoid valve (13) of the first driver element (18); Meanwhile, this flow signal is transferred to wireless receiving module (16) by wireless transmitter module by microprocessor (15), and this flow signal is passed to the rotating speed that the second driver element (17) controls the second motor (14) in real time by wireless receiving module (16).
2. tea dry sorting control method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the output shaft of described motor is set with moving runner (3), described moving runner (3) has radially-protruding projection (31), be hinged with connecting rod (32) between this projection (31) and described vibrating head (33), described vibrating head (33) passes every layer of described screen cloth (2) successively and is fixedly connected with described screen cloth (2).
CN201510273440.9A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Tea dry sorting control method Expired - Fee Related CN105032765B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114405862A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-29 湖南省水稻研究所 Method for sorting seeds based on spectral imaging
CN118080321A (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-05-28 雷泰重工股份有限公司 Mining low energy consumption shale shaker

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03127670A (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-30 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Grain classifier
CN101940243A (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-01-12 眉山神龙机械有限公司 Automatically-pressurizing tea continuous rolling machine
CN201885785U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-29 无锡中科建设工程有限公司 Automatic metering device of sludge curing processor
CN102350413A (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-02-15 浙江工业大学 Tea refining material balance control system
CN203380082U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-01-08 福建泉州瑞龙茶业有限公司 Tea screening device
CN203737589U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-30 湖北汉家刘氏茶业股份有限公司 Tea winnowing machine
CN104174588A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 梧州市中茗茶业有限公司 Tea leaf winnower
CN204137810U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-02-04 贵州省雷山县苗家春茶业有限公司 Tea conveyance machine
CN204273013U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 李长锁 A kind of farmland automatic medicine spraying device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03127670A (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-30 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Grain classifier
CN101940243A (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-01-12 眉山神龙机械有限公司 Automatically-pressurizing tea continuous rolling machine
CN201885785U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-29 无锡中科建设工程有限公司 Automatic metering device of sludge curing processor
CN102350413A (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-02-15 浙江工业大学 Tea refining material balance control system
CN203380082U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-01-08 福建泉州瑞龙茶业有限公司 Tea screening device
CN203737589U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-30 湖北汉家刘氏茶业股份有限公司 Tea winnowing machine
CN204137810U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-02-04 贵州省雷山县苗家春茶业有限公司 Tea conveyance machine
CN104174588A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 梧州市中茗茶业有限公司 Tea leaf winnower
CN204273013U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 李长锁 A kind of farmland automatic medicine spraying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114405862A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-29 湖南省水稻研究所 Method for sorting seeds based on spectral imaging
CN114405862B (en) * 2022-01-06 2024-03-29 湖南省水稻研究所 Method for sorting seeds based on spectral imaging
CN118080321A (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-05-28 雷泰重工股份有限公司 Mining low energy consumption shale shaker

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Effective date of registration: 20200330

Address after: 545500 No.109, building 1, Fuyuan new town, No.65, yagui Road, Guyi Town, Sanjiang County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Sanjiang Lushi Tea Machinery Co., Ltd

Address before: Sanjiang County, Liuzhou city 545500 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region ancient town of Zhongshan Road No. 79

Patentee before: SANJIANG LUSHI TEA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

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